1、公共英语一级-686 及答案解析(总分：86.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What time is it now?A. It s eight o clock.B. It s eight twenty.C. It s seven forty.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does Alice s father want to buy for her?A. A sweater. B. A watch. C. A red bike.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man hear?A. He hears someone singing.B. He hears someone call
3、ing him.C. He hears someone calling the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Who are talking?A. Two students.B. Two policemen.C. Two tourists.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does their daughter do?A. She is a doctor.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a student.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What is true about Susan?A. She sleeps very l
4、ate.B. She gets up late.C. She takes exercises every morning.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the woman mean?A. The man doesnt work hard.B. She failed the exam too.C. There are reasons to fail this exam.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Who are the woman and the man?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and ion.C. Friends.（分数
5、：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What is the man?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A shop-assistant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man mean?A. He agrees with the woman.B. He doesnt agree with the woman.C. He doesnt understand.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the man do?A. He shows the woman his flowers.B. He brings the woma
6、n some flowers.C. He tells the woman he likes flowers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What is the meaning of the man?A. He would like to eat at a Chinese restaurant.B. He has been to a Chinese restaurant.C. He doesnt like to eat at a Chinese restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Why wont the man take a holiday this year
7、?A. He doesnt want to have a holiday.B. He doesnt have enough money for a holiday.C. He isnt sure if he should take a holiday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).When will the man come to the hotel?A. Tonight. B. Right now. C. This Friday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What will the woman do?A. Ask the man to buy the shirt. B.
8、Throw the shirt away. C. Give the shirt to Jim.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Please speak louder _ we can hear more clearly.A. so that B. since C. when（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.I have two children. One is a teacher, _ is a doctor.A. another B. the other C. other（分数：1
9、.00）A.B.C.3. _ are the Olympic Games held? Every four years.A. How often B. How soon C. How long（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.They lost their way in the forest, and _ made matters worse was the night began to fall.A. that B. what C. it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.Children are not _ to be quiet all the time.A. hoped B. kept
10、C. expected（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.We havent decided _ go to visit the British (英国的,英国人) Museum (博物馆).A. when we willB. when will weC. we will when（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.The film was very _ and we were all _ in it.A. interesting; interesting B. interested; interested C. interesting; interested（分数：1.00）A.B.8.No o
11、ne can_how much longer the bad weather will go on.A. talk B. speak C. say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.This bus _ to be able to hold more than 50 people.A. looks B. may C. appears（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.She won _.A. the girls 400-metres raceB. the girls 400-metre racesC. the girls 400-metre race（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.This
12、trolley bus will _ you to the shopping mall directly.A. bring B. take C. move（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.-When did you become a volunteer?-Two years ago. I _ this group since then.A. have joined B. joined to C. have been in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.Your hair is longer than _.A. me B. my C. mine（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.Mary
13、was running in the rain and was wet _.A. all over B. over and over C. all right（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.In todays lesson we will _ the British system of government with the American.A. takeB. provideC. compare（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)English names and Chinese names are quite different in so
14、me (41) ways, but its not hard for us to know.Unlike Chinese, most English people have (42) names. One is their family name, both of the other names are given names. Their family name is (43) the given name. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the (44) name, but they never use (45) with the first name. Fo
15、r example, we can (46) a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, (47) we cant call him Mr James or Mr Allan. People usually use Jim (48) James. Jim is short for James because its (49) to remember.But Chinese names are the opposite. A girl with the name Hun Limei (50) her family name Hun first. Of cour
16、se, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish.（分数：10.00）(1).A. another B. other C. others（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. one B. two C. three（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. behind B. above C. back（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. last B. given C. middle（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. their B. them C. its（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A. as
17、k B. say C. call（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A. but B. so C. and（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A. instead of B. for long C. next to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9).A. important B. easy C. difficult（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10).A. pat B. putting C. pats（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. stationB. stampC. songD.
18、receiveE. sevenF. soldierG. summer（分数：5.00）(1).You sing it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You get on a train there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You use it when you post a letter.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).get（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).the season between spring and autumn（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)On February 4,1974,t
19、he Capital Building, the newest building in Sao Paulo, was destroyed in a big fire. The fire was started on the 11th floor. Soon the whole floor was on fire. There were 25 floors in the building. As it had no fare escapes (消防梯) ,300 people were trapped (围困) in the fire and they could not escape. Man
20、y of them climbed to the roof of the building. The helicopters (直升飞机) came, but there was such thick smoke that the helicopters could not get close enough. At last about 70 people were saved. Down in the street, the firemen could not get close to the building because too many people were watching th
21、e fire. The terrible fire lasted about 4 hours and killed over 220 people.（分数：5.00）(1).The Capital Building was the highest building in Sao Paulo.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).People set fire on the 11th floor.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).220 people w
22、ere killed because they ran by the fire escapes.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).The helicopters couldn t get close to the building because the building was surrounded (包围) by thick smoke.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The fire lasted four hours before the
23、firemen put it out.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesn t say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：3，分数：14.00)请根据下面短文回答题You have probably seen ads (广告) in newspaper or on television for mail-order companies. Perhaps a catalogue (商品目录) has been sent to you. Why do people buy things they have not seen in person? S
24、ome people believe that things can be bought more cheaply by mail. Another good thing about buying by mail is that it is easier and more enjoyable to sit at home and work through a catalogue than to shop around the stores. With a catalogue from a large company, you have your own shop window for almo
25、st everything you want to buy.Buying from a catalogue is so easy. It saves the shopper time and trouble. Sometimes, it saves the shopper money, too. But people often buy more than they can really afford (付得起) or need, because many things look so good to them. They can probably pay a certain part of
26、the full price - a down payment. Then they pay a certain amount of money every month until the goods is paid for in full. But by then they often find what they have bought are of no use at all.（分数：5.00）(1).Why do people buy things without seeing them in person?A. To enjoy themselves.B. To save money
27、 and trouble.C. To get more than they need.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the word “They“ in “They can probably pay a certain part of the full price .“ refer to?A. People. B. Shops. C. Goods.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).We know from the text that _.A. a catalogue may show you what a company is sellingB. it is e
28、asier and more enjoyable to shop around storesC. you can set up your own shop with a catalogue（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What is the problem with mail-order?A. People have to work through a catalogue.B. People may buy more than they are able to pay for.C. People have to pay every, month.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A
29、ccording to the text, people can get the goods first and pay _.A. bit by bitB. a few months laterC. until it is of no use at all（分数：1.00）A.B.C.A teacher was worried that her students might not know about Jesus Christ. She wanted to make sure they understood that the birth of Jesus happened for real.
30、 She asked her class, “Where is Jesus today?“Steven put up his hand and said, “He is in Heaven (天堂).“Mary was called on and answered, “He is in my heart.“Little Johnny shouted loudly, “I know, I know! Hes in my bathroom!“The whole class got very quiet, looked at the teacher, and, waited for a respon
31、se (反应). The teacher was really at a loss for a few very long seconds. At last, she asked little Johnny how he knew this. Little Johnny said, “Well, every morning, my father gets up, knocks on the bath- room door, and shouts, Good Lord (上帝啊), are you still in there?/（分数：4.00）(1).What did the teacher
32、 think of Jesus Christ?A. She thought he was a real person.B. She thought he came from the Heaven.C. She didnt know who he was.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Little Johnny shouted loudly becauseA. the teacher could hear nothingB. students often shouted in classC. he wanted to answer the question very much（分数：1.
33、00）A.B.C.(3).What does the underlined (划线) part in the story mean?A. The teacher was angry.B. The teacher didnt know what to say.C. The teacher was asleep.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Who was really in the bathroom at little Johnnys home in the morning?A. Jesus Christ. B. Little Johnnys father. C. Little John
34、ny.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.Mr. Davids telephone number was 476032, and the number of the cinema was 476023, so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs. David answered it. A tired man said, “At what time does the last film begin?“T
35、m sorry,“ said Mrs. David; “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.“ “Oh, sorry, it began twenty minutes ago? Goodbye,“ said the man.Mrs. David was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, “The mans wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he
36、telephoned the cinema. His wife hears him, but she couldnt hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy.（分数：5.00）(1).Why did people often telephone her while they wanted the cinema?A. Because the two telephone numbers are the same.B. Because they used the same tel
37、ephone.C. Because the two telephone numbers look almost the same.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Who said that the film had begun twenty minutes before?A. The man.B. Mrs. David.C. Mr. David.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Why did Mrs. David feel surprised after she answered the telephone?A. Because the man wanted the cinema.
38、B. Because she didnt understand what the man meant.C. Because she was wrong with her telephone.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Why did Mr. David think that the man and his wife would stay at home?A. Because they were late for the last film.B. Because the cinema was closed.C. Because they were not sure about the
39、time of the last film.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Why did the man make the phone call?A. Because he wanted his wife to see the last film.B. Because he and his wife both wanted to see the last film.C. Because he felt tired and wanted to stay at home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数
40、：5.00)16.Jim spent 50 dollars on the present.It _Jim 50 dollars _the present.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.What is your father?What 1 your father 2?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.She missed the exam last Tuesday.She didnt 1 the exam last Tuesday.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景Smith: The weather is getting
41、warm, isnt it, Mr. Black?Black: Yes, I think.Smith: The winter of this year is very cold (寒冷的，伤风).任务根据以上提供的对话，完成下面的内容。 Black: Yes, I _ with you.Smith :Which _ do _ you best(最好的) ?Black: I like spring and summer. The _ and the nights are short.Smith: How _ autumn and winter?Black: I dont like autumn
42、and winter. The _ rises late and early.（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-686 答案解析(总分：86.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 根据“现在老虎濒临灭绝。”可知答案为 B。听力原文Tigers are in danger of extinction now.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 根据“我将要坐船去青岛。”可知答案为 A。听力原文I will go to Qingdao
43、 by boat.(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 根据“我们的第三节课 10:10 分开始。”可知答案为 A。听力原文Our third class starts at 10:10.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“你能帮我搬这个沉重的箱子吗?”可知答案为 C。听力原文Can you help me carry the heavy box?(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 根据“他们坐在桌子的两边。”可知答案为 B。听力原文They are sitting on both sides of the desk.(1).*（分数：
44、1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 根据“请在字典里查一下这个单词。”可知答案为 A。听力原文Please look up the word in a dictionary.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 根据“可能要下雨，你最好带把雨伞。”可知答案为 A。听力原文Youd better take an umbrella with you. Maybe its going to rain.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“医生告诉我要多锻炼身体。”可知答案为 C。听力原文The doctor told me to exercise more.(4
45、).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“夜空中有很多星星。”可知答案为 C。听力原文There are many stars in the night sky.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“夏天人们经常吃西瓜。”可知答案为 C。听力原文People often eat watermelons in summer.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What time is it now?A. It s eight o clock.B. It s eight twenty.C. It s seven forty.（分数：1.0
46、0）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: The meeting starts at eight o clock.M: We still have twenty minutes.(2).What does Alice s father want to buy for her?A. A sweater. B. A watch. C. A red bike.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: Alice, I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you like?W: I like the red one, Dad.(3).What does the
47、 man hear?A. He hears someone singing.B. He hears someone calling him.C. He hears someone calling the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 W: Do you hear anything?M: Yes, someone is calling me outside the window.(4).Who are talking?A. Two students.B. Two policemen.C. Two tourists.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: I d
48、idn t finish my homework last week.M: I didn t, either. And the English teacher is very angry with me.(5).What does their daughter do?A. She is a doctor.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a student.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: Our daughter hasnt written to us for nearly two months.M: She must be very busy with her studies.(1).What is true about Susan?A. She sleeps very late.B. She get
