1、公共英语一级-683 及答案解析(总分:81.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).What is it made of?A. Its made of metal and glass.B. Its made of metal and wood.C. Its made of paper, not metal.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Whats happened to John?A. He is calling. B. He needs help. C. He is ill.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Whats wrong with David?A. He cant work well.B. His heart ca
3、nt work.C. Something is wrong with his heart.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).When did it begin to rain?A. At about 6:00. B. Before Mike got home. C. After Mike reached home.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).What subject do they like better?A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).How many animals can the man see?A. S
4、even. B. Three. C. Four.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).What does the man mean?A. He agrees with the woman.B. He prefers to travel by ship.C. He doesnt quite agree with her.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Where did the man see Miss Zhang?A. In a shop. B. On his way home. C. On his way to the shop.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).How long
5、has Mr. Wang been here?A. He arrived here three hours ago.B. Hes been here for an hour.C. He came here half an hour ago.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).What does the man mean?A. He wants to go to the concert, too.B. He wants to stay at home and do his homework.C. He wants to watch TV.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).What are
6、the two speakers doing?A. Talking about their daughter.B. Discussing their studies.C. Wondering about a letter.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).What does the woman mean?A. The man has to borrow a pen from somebody else.B. She cant lend her pen to the man.C. The man himself should buy a new pen.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).
7、What does the man mean?A. He wants to get rid of his broken radio.B. He wants the womans husband to repair his radio.C. He wants the woman to repair the radio.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).What do we learn about the man?A. He wants to sell his ear.B. He likes his car.C. He wont sell his car.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).
8、Why is the English teacher angry with the man?A. Because the man didnt finish his homework last week.B. Because the woman didnt finish her homework last week.C. Because neither of the two speakers finished their homework last week.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00
9、)1.Whos next?_.A. IB. MeC. Myself(分数:1.00)A.B.C.2.Can I _ your bike?With pleasure. But you mustnt _ it to others.A. lend; borrow B. borrow; lend C. borrow; keep(分数:1.00)A.B.C.3.The bus _ yesterday.A. repaired B. is repaired C. was repaired(分数:1.00)A.B.C.4.Where is Jim? He _ to the library.A. wentB.
10、has beenC. has gone(分数:1.00)A.B.C.5.Your story is more interesting than _.A. my B. his C. their(分数:1.00)A.B.C.6.The film is _ interesting _ I want to see it again.A. too, toB. very, thatC. so, that(分数:1.00)A.B.C.7._ did it take him to draw the horse?Half a week.A. How much B. How often C. How long(分
11、数:1.00)A.B.C.8.Bajin is one of _ in China.A. best writers B. the best writers C. the best writer(分数:1.00)A.B.C.9.What _ we had yesterday!A. a great funB. great funC. great funs(分数:1.00)A.B.C.10.Trucks_ all kinds of goods here and there.A. carry B. take C. bring(分数:1.00)A.B.C.11.She draws _ of the th
12、ree.A. good B. well C. the best(分数:1.00)A.B.C.12.Smith will be _ engineer next month.A. a B. the C.an(分数:1.00)A.B.C.13.Mrs. White bought _ of meat.A. a half kilo B. half kilo C. half a kilo(分数:1.00)A.B.C.14.I _ housework when there was a knock at the door.A. did B. was doing C. am doing(分数:1.00)A.B.
13、C.15.The books on the desk are not mine; theyre _.A. him B. theirs C. their(分数:1.00)A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:1,分数:10.00)The English, like their French rivals, began their colonizing ventures in North America with a sincere interest in converting the Indians to Christianity and civilization. Nearly all t
14、he colonial charters (41) by the English monarchs in the 17th century assigned the wish to (42) the Christian Church and to redeem savage souls as a principal motive for (43) This desire was grounded in a (44) of complementary (45) about “savagism“ and “civilization“. The English held that the India
15、ns were (46) of (47) . “It is not the nature of men, “they believed, “but the education of men , that makes them (48) and (49) “. Moreover, the English were confident that the Indians would want to be converted once they were exposed to the (50) quality of English life. The strength of these beliefs
16、 was reflected in Cotton Mathers works of his astonishment in 1721.(分数:10.00)(1).A. given B. signed C. granted(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).A. stretch B. extend C. respect(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).A. expansion B. advance C. colonization(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).A. sort B. kind C. set(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).A. beliefs B. acts C.
17、motives(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(6).A. able B. capable C. afraid(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(7).A. alarm B. colonization C. conversion(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(8).A. humble B. backward C.dispersed(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(9).A. ignorant B. impolite C. uncivilized(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(10).A. inferior B.good C. superior(分数:1.00)A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数
18、:0,分数:0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A. twiceB. winterC. fishD. sleepE. coolF. uncleG. talk(分数:5.00)(1).go to bed(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).say something with another person(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).fathers brother(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).two times(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).the last season of a year(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解
19、 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)In the world there are different forms of family groups. In modem western societies(社会), a family group is usually small, made up of a man, his wife, and his children. About a hundred years ago, it was usually a little larger than this. Unmarried(未婚的) sons and daughters were part of
20、 the family even after they were grown up. Now unmarried sons and daughters do not always live with their parents after they begin to work. They often live in their own houses or rooms.In other societies, family groups are quite different. In some places, a man may have more than one wife. When two
21、or more wives live together with their husband in the same home, brothers or sisters (or both) have the same father but different mothers. In these families the younger children sleep in their mothers rooms, but all the older boys may sleep together in a large room and all the older girls in another
22、.The first wife often has a special(特殊的) place in this kind of family. Her husband asks for her suggestion when he takes his other wives, and she tells them what work they must do.(分数:5.00)(1).A modem western family is usually made up of a husband, a wife and their children.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Do
23、esnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).In the West, there are now more people in a family than before.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).In modem western society, younger children sleep in their mothers room.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).In some societies a man has more
24、 than one wife and the first one is more important than the others.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).In a family with more than one wife, the husband loves the first wife better than the oth- ers.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:2,分数:10.00)“Where i
25、s the university?“ is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most
26、of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived about 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as earl
27、y as 875.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population (人口) of over 100,000. Many young students wa
28、nt to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.(分数:5.00)(1).Why do most visitors come to Cambridge?A. To see Cambridge University. B. To study in the colleges in Cambridge.C. To use the librar
29、ies of the university.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).What does “its“ refer to (指的是.) in “. most of its members are. “?A. The museum or office. B. The people in Cambridge.C. The University of Cambridge.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).When was the bridge built over the river Granta?A. In the 9th century. B. In the 13th centur
30、y.C. In the 15th century.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).Why did people name the city Cambridge?A. Because there is a bridge over the Cam.B. Because the river was very well-known.C. Because there is a river named Granta.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).After which year did the town really begin to develop?A. After 875. B. Aft
31、er 1845. C. After 1951.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happ
32、ens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and
33、go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, dont go home at once. You are safer hi the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift(电梯). If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus le
34、aves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or With other people. Dont sleep.(分数:5.00)(1).Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?A. Go home alone late at nightB. Dont get to the bus stop too early.C. Always notice the environment ar
35、ound you.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Youd better put your bag _ when there are too many people on the bus.A. on your back B. beside you C. in front of you(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _ to make yourself safe.A. run homeB. find a lift and go inC. cross the st
36、reet and go to the other way(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).When you take a bus alone, its safe for you _.A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleepB. to talk with the driverC. to call your friends(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).The main idea of the text is _.A. how to cross the streetB. how to be saf
37、e in your everyday lifeC. how to use the public phones(分数:1.00)A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:4.00)16.Many Chinese friends went to the party.1many Chinese friends at the party.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_17.Tom never gets up before six oclock in the morning.He _ gets up _ six oclock in the
38、morning.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_18.I was excited when I saw many books in the bookstore.I was excited _ so many books in the bookstore.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)19.情景:假设你前两天丢了一本书,急于找到。任务:请你写一则 50字左右的寻物启事,告诉大家:(1)你是什么时候、在哪里丢的;(2)丢的是一本什么书;(3)留下自己的联系方式。寻物启事写在答题卡 2上该题的序号后。请用下面格式:Lost and Found_L
39、i HuaFeb.6,2011(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-683 答案解析(总分:81.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文Can you make an egg stand?(2).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文China is developing very fast.(3).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文After supper I enjoy music for half an hour.(4)
40、.*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文After school we often play tennis.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文A horse usually runs faster than a man.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 He is as naughty as a monkey.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 Jacks mother asked him to brush his teeth.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 Linda is a kind teache
41、r.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 He often eats bananas after supper.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 Mother asked me to wash my hands before I eating the cake.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).What is it made of?A. Its made of metal and glass.B. Its made of metal and wood.C. Its made of paper, not metal.(分数:1.00)
42、A. B.C.解析:解析 M: Is this made of metal and wood?W: No. Its made of metal and glass.考点 细节题解析 由“这是用金属和木材做成的吗?”“不是。这是由金属和玻璃做成的。”可知该物品是金属和玻璃做的。(2).Whats happened to John?A. He is calling. B. He needs help. C. He is ill.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 W: John has taken some medicine. He is sleeping now.M: OK. Call
43、me ff you need some help.考点 细节题解析 由“约翰已经服过药了。他现在正在睡觉。”“好的。如果需要帮忙请给我来电话。”可知约翰病了。(3).Whats wrong with David?A. He cant work well.B. His heart cant work.C. Something is wrong with his heart.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 M: Davids heart doesnt work well.W: Really? Im sorry to hear that.考点 细节题解析 由“大卫的心脏不能很好工作了。”
44、“真的吗?听到这个消息真是很难过。”可知选项 C 正确。选项 B 是心脏停止工作,不符合题意。(4).When did it begin to rain?A. At about 6:00. B. Before Mike got home. C. After Mike reached home.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 W: Mike, was it raining when. you went home yesterday afternoon?M: No, it didnt rain until I arrived home.考点 细节题解析 由“麦克,昨天下午你回家时正在下
45、雨吗?”“没有,直到我到家才开始下雨。”可知。(5).What subject do they like better?A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 M: I think maths is more interesting than English.W: I agree with you.考点 细节题解析 由“我认为数学要比英语有趣。”“我同意你的看法。”可知他们喜欢数学。(1).How many animals can the man see?A. Seven. B. Three. C. Four.(分数:1.00
46、)A. B.C.解析:解析 W: How many horses are there under the tree?M: There are three, and there are four cows behind the tree.(2).What does the man mean?A. He agrees with the woman.B. He prefers to travel by ship.C. He doesnt quite agree with her.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 W: Flying is the safest way to travel.M
47、: Im not so sure about that.(3).Where did the man see Miss Zhang?A. In a shop. B. On his way home. C. On his way to the shop.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 W: Have you seen Miss Zhang, John?M: Yes, I saw her on my way home from the shop, but I dont know where she is now.(4).How long has Mr. Wang been here?A.
48、 He arrived here three hours ago.B. Hes been here for an hour.C. He came here half an hour ago.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 W: Excuse me, when did you arrive here, Mr. Wang?M: I arrived here an hour ago.(5).What does the man mean?A. He wants to go to the concert, too.B. He wants to stay at home and do his homewo