1、公共英语一级-678 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Where is the woman from?A. Australia. B. Canada. C. England.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).When does the film end?A. 8:30. B. 9:00. C. 9:30.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the woman mean?A. She made the dress herself.B. Her mother bought the dress for her.C. Her mother made the dress for her.（分数
3、：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the man mean?A. He wants to go with them. B. He will invite his friends. C. He is not interested in going.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).How many shirts does the man have?A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the girl want?A. She wants some beer. B. She wants some meat
4、. C. She wants some milk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Who answered the phone call?A. The woman. B. The mans cousin. C. The womans mother.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the woman mean?A. The lecture is bad. B. She likes the lecture. C. The lecture isnt fit for her.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).How much money does the man w
5、ant to change?A. $100. B. $200. C. $300.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and clerk. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and saleswoman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Where did the woman go last Sunday?A. A park. B. A cinema. C. A class.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Wher
6、e are they going to tomorrow?A. Science Museum. B. Math Museum. C. Nature Museum.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Whats wrong with the man?A. Hes got a cold. B. He feels cold. C. He has a headache.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).How much is the blue T-shirt?A. 18 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 30 yuan.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What can we lea
7、rn from the dialogue?A. Mrs. Sharp wont lend some money to the man.B. The man isnt a good father.C. The man will buy a toy for his son.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He has learned to use chopsticks since his family _ to China.A. move B. moved C. has moved（分数
8、：1.00）A.B.C.2.The mother _ to the children: Be careful! Your sister is sleeping.A. whispered B. shouted C. replied（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.Mrs. Brown came to China _ 1996.A. on B. of C. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?_.A. Thats fine, thank you B. Yes, please C. Of c
9、ourse not（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.Youd better _ your homework before dusk.A. finish B. to finish C. finishing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.Who can reach the book on the top shelf?Jack can. He is _ boy of us all.A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.Which would you like, rice or noodles?_ is OK. Im hungry.A.
10、 Either B. Neither C. Both（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8.My mother asked me what _ for my birthday.A. do I want B. I wanted C. I want（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.Amanda hasnt told me _ she plans to do after dinner.A. where B. what C. how（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.We are waiting for Li Mei to _ us a good story.A. tell B. talk C. say（分
11、数：1.00）A.B.C.11.Have you considered _ our son a big gift since he won the race?A. sending B. to send C. send（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.Mr. Smith has bought a lot of books for his daughter, _ he?A. hasnt B. didnt C. doesnt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.Could you _ me your bike? Mine is broken.Sure. Its there.A. borrow B.
12、lend C. giving（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.I cant find my pencil!_ is on the desk.A. Mine B. Yours C. Your（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.I would like to study math in college _ my brother hate it very much.A. and B. though C. while（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous
13、 name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr. Sanders, the man who started this (41) was not always very rich. At one time, he (42) a small gas station next to a highway(公路). Many truck drivers (43) there to get gas and take a rest. Mr. Sanders realized they were often (44) , so he began serving s
14、andwiches and coffee. (45) the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didnt (46) too much, nacre and more (47) came to eat at his place. (48) Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People (49) it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. And now, (50) you go in the United States, you will see on
15、e. If you like chicken, Im sure, youll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.（分数：10.00）(1).A. business B. shop C. life（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. found B. worked C. owned（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. passed B. got to C. stopped（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. late B. hungry C. tired（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. Although B. If C. As（分
16、数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A. need B. pay C. cost（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A. passengers B. drivers C. students（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A. Then B. So C. But（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9).A. ate B. liked C. tried（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10).A. whenever B. wherever C. where（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. hou
17、seworkB. skirtC. pianoD. radioE. shopF. magazineG. toothbrush（分数：5.00）(1).People use it to play music.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You listen to it for information and entertainment.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Your mother always does it after work at home.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People go there to buy things.（分数：1.00）填空
18、项 1:_(5).Girls like wearing it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)No one tikes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking
19、 for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lan
20、ds on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.（
21、分数：5.00）(1).If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will choose another one.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt Say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Only male mosquito bites for blood.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt Say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).You can feel it when a mosquito lands on you.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt Say.（分数：1.00
22、）A.B.C.(4).After she bites, you will have an itch.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt Say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Someone like mosquitoes.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt Say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Sigmund Freud was a world-famous doctor of Vienna(维也纳). He was also a man full of humour(幽默). On
23、ce, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked Freud if he could put his work into several words. “Well,“ said Freud, “we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering. “As a devoted(忠实的) son, Freud often visited his old mother. His mother usually spent her summers in a
24、small mountain town in Austria(奥地利). The King Josef usually spent his summers there, too. One day in the summer, a band(乐队) was playing a lively tune(曲子) when Freuds mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on Main Street. The old woman had a poor memory. She hear
25、d the band playing, but forgot it was the Kings birthday. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. He told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday. “ She believed him and had a wonderful day.（分数：5.00）(1).Freud was a famous _.A. doctor, Austria B. general, Vienna C. doctor
26、, Australia（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).From what Freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was _.A. a brave man B. a man full of humour C. a devoted man（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).One day Freud came to the small mountain town for _.A. his 70th birthdayB. the King Josefs birthdayC. his mothers birthday
27、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Which of the three sentences is wrong?A. Freuds mother and the King Josef usually spent their summers in the same place.B. Freuds mothers birthday and the Kings birthday were on the same day.C. She knew that the band was playing for the King.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Freuds mother felt v
28、ery happy on her 95th birthday because _.A. the King Josef himself came to celebrate(庆贺) her birthdayB. the people of the town came out to celebrate her birthdayC. she believed that the band was playing for her birthday（分数：1.00）A.B.C.Surtsey was born in 1963. Scientists saw the birth of this island.
29、 It began at 7:30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captains(船长) feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano(火山) was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom(底部) of the sea. The island grew qui
30、ckly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rocks were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky
31、. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967. It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.（分数：5.00）(1).Surtsey is _.
32、A. an island not far from IcelandB. a new volcanoC. a place in Iceland（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Scientists flew there _.A. to watch the birth of the islandB. to save the fishing boatC. to learn about the island（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).When did scientists fly there to watch?A. Before the volcano broke out.B. As s
33、oon as the volcano broke out.C. About four days after the volcano broke out.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Put the following sentences in correct order.a. The captain found the boat was moving. b. A new island appeared in the sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.
34、e. The island grew quickly.A. d-a-c-b-e B. a-b-c-d-eC. a-b-e-c-d D. b-e-d-a-c（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The best title of this article is _.A. A New Island B. The Birth of an IslandC. A New World D. Scientists Discovered Surtsey（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.They ha
35、ve studied English for 20 years.They began to study English _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.She does well in English.She is _ English.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.I dont think math is as interesting as English.I think math is _ English.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你的同事张丽明天去出差，你说好要去送她，却突然接到父亲电话，得知母亲病重，
36、要你马上回家。离开办公室时，张丽正在开会。任务：请你用英语给张丽写一张 50词左右的便条。内容包括：你为什么马上要回家；明天可能不去机场送她；祝她旅途愉快。要求：格式准确，表达清楚，字迹工整。请用下面格式。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-678 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 I enjoy swimming in the summer.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 It has been sn
37、owing for two days.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 My dad bought me a dog on my birthday and I like it very much.(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 We will fly to London to join a meeting.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 Here is the cloth you want. And keep your change.(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Please pass me the umb
38、rella behind the door.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 Today is Sunday. The festival is the day after tomorrow.(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Danny is reading a book while Army is playing outside.(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 I wish you to call me as soon as you arrive there.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 Mary byes
39、in room 401.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Where is the woman from?A. Australia. B. Canada. C. England.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: I think you speak excellent English. Are you from England?W: Thank you, sir, but I am from Canada.(2).When does the film end?A. 8:30. B. 9:00. C. 9:30.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析
40、W: When does the film start, John?M: 7:30 p.m., and it will last an hour and a half.(3).What does the woman mean?A. She made the dress herself.B. Her mother bought the dress for her.C. Her mother made the dress for her.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: What a beautiful dress. Did you make it yourself?W: No.
41、I had my mother do it.(4).What does the man mean?A. He wants to go with them. B. He will invite his friends. C. He is not interested in going.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: We are going to visit the Summer Palace tomorrow.M: Are you? May I join you?(5).How many shirts does the man have?A. Five. B. Six. C.
42、 Seven.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: Every time I see you, you are wearing a different shirt.M: Thats because I have one for every day of the week.(1).What does the girl want?A. She wants some beer. B. She wants some meat. C. She wants some milk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: Which would you like to drink, tea
43、 or milk?W: Some milk, please.(2).Who answered the phone call?A. The woman. B. The mans cousin. C. The womans mother.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: Did you ring me up yesterday evening?M: Yes, I wanted you to come over and meet my cousin who has just come from the United States, but your mother said that
44、you were at evening classes.(3).What does the woman mean?A. The lecture is bad. B. She likes the lecture. C. The lecture isnt fit for her.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: What did you think of the lecture in the library meeting room?W: I cant understand what the speaker said.(4).How much money does the man
45、want to change?A. $100. B. $200. C. $300.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: Please change this note into two 50 dollars and ten 10 dollars bills.W: Sure. Here you are, sir.(5).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and clerk. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and saleswoman.（分数：1
46、.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 M: Make one copy for me and twenty copies from other managers.W: Certainly, sir. As soon as I finish the task, I will go to deal with this.(1).Where did the woman go last Sunday?A. A park. B. A cinema. C. A class.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 M: Did you have a good time last Sunday?W: Yes,
47、we went to a park and had a wonderful time.(2).Where are they going to tomorrow?A. Science Museum. B. Math Museum. C. Nature Museum.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 M: What are you going to do tomorrow?W: Were going to visit the Science Museum. Will you come with us?M: Yes, Id love to.(3).Whats wrong with the
48、man?A. Hes got a cold. B. He feels cold. C. He has a headache.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: Whats wrong with you?M: Im not feeling well, doctor.W: Mm. Youve got a cold.(4).How much is the blue T-shirt?A. 18 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 30 yuan.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: Can I help you, madam?W: Yes, I want a T-shirt. How much is that blue one?M: Eighty yuan.(5).What can we learn from t
