1、公共英语一级-638 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Who has got an English book?（分数：1.00）A.The man.B.The woman.C.Bot(2).When did the woman lose her key?（分数：1.00）A.This morning.B.Yesterday.C.Just now.(3).What does the man want to do?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to buy a book.B.He wants to borrow a book.C.He wants to return a book.(4).How lon
3、g can the woman keep the book?（分数：1.00）A.A week.B.Two days.C.Five days.(5).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.Sports.B.Books.C.Musi(1).How many cows has the man got?（分数：1.00）A.Three.B.Five.C.More than fiv(2).What was the weather like yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.(3).The man has ne
4、ver seen a horse before, has he?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he has.B.No, he hasnt.C.Yes, he hasnt.(4).Which sport does the woman like?（分数：1.00）A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Table tennis.(5).How long has the man worked in this company?（分数：1.00）A.Five years.B.Less than two years.C.More than ten years.(1).Why do the w
5、orkers wear thick glasses?（分数：1.00）A.Because they cant see.B.Because the weather is very hot.C.Because they will keep their eyes saf(2).Where is Tom now?（分数：1.00）A.He is here.B.He is out.C.He is in.(3).The womans son is good at his lessons, isnt he?（分数：1.00）A.No, he isnt.B.Yes, he is.C.He is good at
6、 som(4).What does Mrs. Green say?（分数：1.00）A.She says that Peter will help Mr. Black with his English.B.She says that she wants Mr. Black to help Peter.C.She says that she wants Mr. Black to help her.(5).Where are the tickets now?（分数：1.00）A.In the mans jacket.B.In the womans hand.C.In their hom四、第二部分
7、 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.There are _cars parking here.（分数：1.00）A.hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundreds of2.It is _important work, we must finish it in time.（分数：1.00）A.suchB.such anC.so3.His grandmother _ for two years.（分数：1.00）A.diedB.has diedC.has been dead4.He _ into the classro
8、om until the bell rang.（分数：1.00）A.doesnt comeB.cameC.didnt come5.Id like to see a film _Saturday evening.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.at6.He borrowed _ book in the library yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.aB.theC.an7.Have you _been to the USA?No, Ive _been there.（分数：1.00）A.ever; neverB.never; everC.ever; ever8.The neares
9、t hospital is 20 miles _the village.（分数：1.00）A.far away fromB.far fromC.away from9.Sorry, I forgot _my ticket here.（分数：1.00）A.to takeB.to bringC.taking10.Has your brother found a job_?（分数：1.00）A.yetB.alreadyC.still11.Lily _ my bikeId better go and get it back（分数：1.00）A.has gotB.have gotC.got12.He wi
10、ll come back _two weeks.（分数：1.00）A.forB.inC.after13.Can you tell me the difference _sheep and goats?（分数：1.00）A.fromB.betweenC.among14.Some children are sitting _the bus on the trip.（分数：1.00）A.in front ofB.in the front ofC.before15.Do you like to _ newspaper?（分数：1.00）A.seeB.readC.watch六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：
11、1，分数：10.00)It was a cold winter, and Mrs. Smith wanted to do some (41) . So she waited until it was Saturday, when her husband was free. She took him (42) the shops with her and let him (43) for everything and carry her bags. They went to (44) shops, and Mrs. Smith bought a lot of things. She often
12、said, “Look, my dear! Isnt that beautiful!“ He then answered, “All right, dear. How much is it?“ and took his money (45) to pay for it.It was dark when they came out of the last (46) . Mr. Smith was tired and thinking about (47) things. He wanted a nice meal and drank by the side of a warm fire (48)
13、 home! Suddenly his wife looked up at the sky and said, “Look at (49) beautiful moon, my dear!“Without stopping, Mr. Smith answered, “All right, dear. How (50) is it?/（分数：10.00）A.shoppingB.shopsC.shopA.atB.toC.fromA.to payB.payC.paysA.anyB.someC.manyA.outB.out ofC.ofA.shopB.shoppingC.shopsA.the othe
14、rB.otherC.othersA.onB.forC.atA.thisB.theC.aA.muchB.manyC.far七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A. bank B. passport C. garden D. shop E. driver F. telephone G. cook（分数：5.00）(1).People grow flowers in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You buy things in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).He drives a bus.（分数：
15、1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People use it to talk to others in other places.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You must have it when you travel in another country.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)I arrived at a little town late at night and felt too tired to drive any further so I went to a hotel.“Could you give me
16、a room for the night?“ I asked a lady at the front desk .“I am sorry,“ she said, “You should have booked a room earlier. If you had, it would have been all right. But now every room is full. I wish I could suggest somewhere else but this is the only hotel in town and every room was booked up weeks a
17、go.“What a pity!“ I said, “I have been traveling since breakfast and I am very tired.“Well,“ she said kindly, “Before you give up completely, lets look at the record of the list. Someone might have changed his plan. Yes, here is a telegram. I am arriving on the 7th instead of the 6th. You can have t
18、his gentlemans room for the night./（分数：5.00）(1).The writer feel too tired to drive any further because it was too dark for him to go on driving.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).The lady at the front desk could not give the writer a room at first because the rooms had just been booked up.（分数
19、：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).The town had only one hotel.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).The lady know there was a free room from someones telephone.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).From the text we know that the writer slept till nine the next morning.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B
20、.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A beautiful young woman stopped a taxi in a big square and said to the driver, “Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?“ “Yes,“ said the driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking at his watch every few secon
21、ds. “Take me over there,“ said the young woman. There were a lot of cars, buses and trucks in the square, so the taxi driver asked, “Are you afraid to cross the street?“ “Oh, no.“ said the young woman. “But I said I would meet that young man for lunch at one oclock, and it is now a quarter to two. I
22、f I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem that I have tried not to be too late./（分数：5.00）(1).How did the young woman get to the square?（分数：1.00）A.She walked there.B.She arrived there in a taxi.C.The story doesnt tell.(2).The young woman wanted to take a taxi because _.（分数：1.00）A.there were to many
23、 cars, buses and trucks in the squareB.she wanted to show that she was in a hurryC.she was too tired to walk(3).In fact, the young woman was _.（分数：1.00）A.not lateB.an hour lateC.forty-five minutes late(4).Did the young woman try not to be so late?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, she tried her best though she could n
24、ot get there on time.B.No, she was just going to fool the young man.C.No, she thought it was better to be late than to be early.(5).Which of the following is true?（分数：1.00）A.The young man waited for a long time.B.The young woman did not want to see the young man.C.Something was wrong with the young
25、mans watcDuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests while we are asleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after we have had plenty of re
26、st. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we sleep. While in bed we must not cover our head. Our lung needs to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Boys and girls who wa
27、nt to be strong must get plenty of sleep.（分数：5.00）(1).Our body grows most while we are（分数：1.00）A.eatingB.playingC.sleeping(2).Too little sleep makes us（分数：1.00）A.tiredB.hungryC.happy(3).What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?（分数：1.00）A.Too much airB.Not enough fresh airC.Too much sleep(4).Ho
28、w many hours of sleep should nine-year-old children have?（分数：1.00）A.8 hoursB.9 hoursC.10 hours(5).The best title of this passage is_.（分数：1.00）A.Our BodyB.Our LifeC.Our Work十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.There are many sheep on the hill.Many sheep 1 on the hill（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_1
29、7.My watch doesnt work1 is wrong with my watch（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.It seems that you know the factYou seem 1 the fact（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：明天(星期五)全班同学将去参观科学博物馆(the Science Museum)，由你(班长)通知全体同学。任务：1早上 8 点钟在校门口集合，步行前往。2下星期一交一份有关参观的报告。3参观时要认真听，仔细看并记下有趣的东西。4不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。5带笔和笔记本
30、。通知写在答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。NOTICE（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-638 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: We played basketball this morning.详细解答 图片 A 是打篮球，图片 B 是打乒乓球，图片 C 是踢足球。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: It was raining when they got there.详细解答 图
31、片 A 是多云，图片 B 是晴天，图片 C 是雨天。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: We have to have the TV set repaired.详细解答 图片 A 是电视坏了，图片 B 是自行车坏了，图片 C 是汽车坏了。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: I rode a bike to work instead of walking to work.详细解答 图片 A 是骑自行车，图片 B 是走路，图片 C 是开车。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: I borrowed a book from
32、the library yesterday.详细解答 图片 A 是到图书馆还书，图片 B 是到图书馆借书，图片 C 是到书店买书 o(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: Smoking is not allowed in the office.详细解答 图片 A 是办公室可以抽烟，图片 B 是办公室可以看报，图片 C 是办公室不准抽烟。(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: I plan to give her a computer as a birthday gift.详细解答 图片 A 是电脑，图片 B 是卡片，图片 C 是蛋糕。(3).*（分
33、数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: We usually go home at five in the afternoon.详细解答 图片 A 是 8:00，图片 B 是 5:00，图片 C 是 5:45。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: There are some flowers on the table.详细解答 图片 A 是桌上有盆花，图片 B 是桌上有水果，图片 C 是桌上有杯子。(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: I would like to have a glass of water.详细解答 图片 A 是一杯水
34、，图片 B 是一杯咖啡，图片 C 是一杯茶。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Who has got an English book?（分数：1.00）A.The man. B.The woman.C.Bot解析：听力原文F: I have got a science book. Do you have got one?M: No, I have got an English book.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我有一本自然书，你有吗?”男：“没有，我有一本英语书。”(2).When did the woman lose her key?（分数：1.00）A.Th
35、is morning.B.Yesterday. C.Just now.解析：听力原文F: I lost my key last night at the party.M: Im sorry to hear that.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我昨晚晚会上丢了钥匙。”男：“真遗憾。”(3).What does the man want to do?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to buy a book.B.He wants to borrow a book. C.He wants to return a book.解析：听力原文F: What can I do for you,
36、Sir?M: Id like to borrow a book.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“能为你做点什么，先生?”男：“我想借一本书。”(4).How long can the woman keep the book?（分数：1.00）A.A week. B.Two days.C.Five days.解析：听力原文F: When shall I return the book?M: Seven days later.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我什么时候还这本书?”男：“七天以后。”(5).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.Sports.B.B
37、ooks.C.Musi 解析：听力原文F: Do you like pop music or folk music?M: I like pop music.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你是喜欢流行乐还是民族乐?”男：“我喜欢流行乐。”(1).How many cows has the man got?（分数：1.00）A.Three. B.Five.C.More than fiv解析：听力原文F: I have six cows on my farm.M: I have only a half.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我农场有六头牛。”男：“我只有三头。”注意 half。(2).Wha
38、t was the weather like yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.Sunny. B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.解析：听力原文F: What bad weather! It was fine yesterday.M: It was really good weather yesterday.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“糟糕的天气!昨天天气不错。”男：“昨天确实是好天气。”(3).The man has never seen a horse before, has he?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he has.B.No, he hasnt. C.Yes, he h
39、asnt.解析：听力原文F: Have you ever ridden on a horse?M: No, I havent even seen one before.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你以前骑过马吗?”男：“我以前甚至都没见过马。”(4).Which sport does the woman like?（分数：1.00）A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Table tennis. 解析：听力原文F: Would you play table tennis with me?M: With pleasure.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你愿意和我打乒乓球吗?”男：
40、“非常乐意。”(5).How long has the man worked in this company?（分数：1.00）A.Five years. B.Less than two years.C.More than ten years.解析：听力原文F: Your company is so big. When did you come to work here?M: Well, five years ago.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你公司这么大，你啥时到这儿工作的?”男：“五年前。”(1).Why do the workers wear thick glasses?（分数：1.
41、00）A.Because they cant see.B.Because the weather is very hot.C.Because they will keep their eyes saf 解析：听力原文F: Look at the workers there with thick glasses over their eyes.M: Dont you know they can keep their eyes safe?详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“看那些工人，他们眼睛上戴着厚镜片。”男：“难道你不知道他们是为了保护眼睛吗?(2).Where is Tom now?（分数：1.0
42、0）A.He is here.B.He is out. C.He is in.解析：听力原文F: Hello, can I speak to Tom?M: Sorry, he isnt in.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我能和汤姆说话吗?”男：“对不起，他不在。”(3).The womans son is good at his lessons, isnt he?（分数：1.00）A.No, he isnt. B.Yes, he is.C.He is good at som解析：听力原文F: Excuse me, Mr. Smith. Is my son doing well in his
43、lessons?M: Oh, I think he is in trouble.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“史密斯先生，我儿子学习成绩好吗?”男：“哦，我想有麻烦。”(4).What does Mrs. Green say?（分数：1.00）A.She says that Peter will help Mr. Black with his English.B.She says that she wants Mr. Black to help Peter. C.She says that she wants Mr. Black to help her.解析：听力原文F: Can you he
44、lp my son Peter with his English, Mr. Black?M: OK, Mrs. Green.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“布莱克先生，你能帮我儿子皮特学英语吗?”男：“好的，格林夫人。”(5).Where are the tickets now?（分数：1.00）A.In the mans jacket.B.In the womans hand.C.In their hom 解析：听力原文F: Are you sure that you have got the tickets in your pocket?M: Oh, Im sorry. They are l
45、eft at home.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你能确定口袋里有票吗?”男：“啊，对不起，我把它们忘在家里了。”四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.There are _cars parking here.（分数：1.00）A.hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundreds of 解析：详细解答 本题考查数词。这里没有说明具体数量，hundreds of 表示数以百计的。2.It is _important work, we must finish it in time.（分数：1.00）A.su
46、ch B.such anC.so解析：详细解答 本题考查副词。由于 work 是不可数名词，这里只能用 such 来修饰，而且其前不能有不定冠词。3.His grandmother _ for two years.（分数：1.00）A.diedB.has diedC.has been dead 解析：详细解答 本题考查动词时态。由于 die 是一个瞬间动词，不能跟一段时间的时间状语连用。4.He _ into the classroom until the bell rang.（分数：1.00）A.doesnt comeB.cameC.didnt come 解析：详细解答 本题考查 notun
47、til 结构，由于从句中 rang 是过去式，所以主句用过去式 didnt表示这件事已经发生了。5.Id like to see a film _Saturday evening.（分数：1.00）A.inB.on C.at解析：详细解答 本题考查介词。具体的某一天，介词用 on。6.He borrowed _ book in the library yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.a B.theC.an解析：详细解答 本题考查冠词。此句意为他从图书馆借了一本书，不定冠词 a 在此表示一本，由于book 是以辅音音素开头，所以此处不能选 an。7.Have you _been to the USA?No, Ive _been there.（分数：1.00）A.ever; never B.never; everC.ever; ever解析：详细解答 此处考查副词。ever 表示曾经做过某事，never 表示从未做过某事。8.The nearest hospital is 20 miles _the village.（分数：1.00）A.far away fromB.far fromC.away from 解析：详细解答 本题考查介词短语。away from 意为离有多远。由于前面有具体的数字，因此不需要在前面有 fa
