1、公共英语一级-637 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How many students are not in the class today?（分数：1.00）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.(2).Who made the mistake?（分数：1.00）A.Jane.B.Jim.C.The man.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She can t do it.B.She has finished it.C.She doesn t want to do it.(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She
3、 can t go to Paris.B.She doesn t want to go to Paris.C.She wants to go to Paris.(5).What is the man going to do after college?（分数：1.00）A.To work in the company.B.To be a scientist.C.To go abroad to study further.(1).What do we learn from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.It is fine today.B.It was rainy yester
4、day.C.The man bas got a cold.(2).What are they probably talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A man.B.A book.C.A girl.(3).What do we know about the woman?（分数：1.00）A.She is thirty-seven years old.B.She works in a company.C.She wants the man to cook for the family.(4).Where does the man want to go?（分数：1.00）A.To th
5、e Summer Palace.B.To the bank.C.To the street.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He needs sleep.B.Kate shouldn t make such a big noise.C.He is tired.(1).What is the woman going to do?（分数：1.00）A.To wash her clothes.B.To do housework.C.To watch TV.(2).What do we know from the talk?（分数：1.00）A.The ma
6、n has left for Beijing.B.The woman has left Beijing.C.The man has left Beijing.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She will find a job in Shanghai.B.She doesn t like Shanghai.C.She can t help loving Shanghai.(4).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.House.B.Traffic.C.Job.(5).What do we know fro
7、m the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man is too tired to go to the cinema.B.The woman doesn t want to go to the cinema.C.The woman wants to go to the cinema.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I like red flowers, but my sister likes white_.（分数：1.00）A.flowerB.oneC.ones2._mice are of
8、ten found in_ dirty houses.（分数：1.00）A.The, theB.The, /C./, /3.Usually_ are not very careful in doing exercises.（分数：1.00）A.boy studentsB.boys studentsC.boys students4.Jennys parents are very kind _her.（分数：1.00）A.withB.toC.of5.His talk was_ dull_ we all got bored.（分数：1.00）A.as, asB.so, as toC.so, that
9、6.Either White or Jack said that he himself was right, and _of them would give in.（分数：1.00）A.noneB.bothC.neither7.The doctor told the new nurse to do.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.howC.what8.When he returned from the company, he found that his bag_.（分数：1.00）A.had been lostB.lostC.has been lost9. Tom is working h
10、ard recent days. He _pass his exam this time. Yes, I think so.（分数：1.00）A.has toB.needC.may10._our classroom twice a week is necessary.（分数：1.00）A.CleanedB.CleanC.To clean11.China is larger than_ in Asia.（分数：1.00）A.any other countryB.other countriesC.any country12.Among the five boys, Tony made_ progr
11、ess.（分数：1.00）A.the leastB.the lessC.the little13.College usually begins on_.（分数：1.00）A.the first of SeptemberB.the first, SeptemberC.September one14.Father asked Jack _ he had stayed out so late.（分数：1.00）A.howB.whyC.when15.We telephoned to ask for_ information about the fire.（分数：1.00）A.fartherB.furt
12、herC.furthest六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Both of the Chinese (41) and the American ones are smaller than they used to be. Most young Chinese (42) have only one child while young Americans also prefer to have fewer (43) than their parents.Many young American people think (44) is not easy to get along (
13、45) their parents. They will (46) their parents and have their (47) home once they get married. But it is still very common (48) todays China to see married sons or (49) living with their parents. However, China no longer has the so-called four or five generations living under the same (50) .（分数：10.
14、00）A.familiesB.homeC.houseA.motherB.parentsC.fatherA.childB.sonC.kidsA.thisB.itC.whichA.withB.inC.atA.leave forB.leaveC.stayA.selfB.selvesC.ownA.onB.atC.inA.daughtersB.doctorC.daughterA.houseB.roofC.home七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A hospital B notebook C menu D hair E league
15、F medicine G dictionary（分数：5.00）(1).People read it before ordering a meal.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).People have it when catching a cold.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People have it cut when it is too long.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People look up new words in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).People go to it when falling ill.（分数：1.0
16、0）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Brown was the manager of an office in London. He lived in the country and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger
17、stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, Sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets. I stopped you in the street and asked you to lend me some money, and you gave me five pounds, because you said that you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a
18、start on the road to success.“Mr. Brown thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story.“Well,“ answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?/（分数：5.00）(1).Mr. Brown lived in England.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).Mr. Brown liked to wa
19、lk in the rain.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).Mr. Brown liked to drive to work.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).The stranger was one of Mr. Browns friends.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).Mr. Brown was ready to help people in need.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、
20、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not one of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much
21、, so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night until she came to one little boy, Dicky. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to talk li
22、ke an adult. Poor Dicky had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of about himself.Dicky knew that Joan loved dancing, so now wh
23、en she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words, “Im very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer (抽屉), youll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so its quite fresh. And there is al
24、so a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with that. And Id get up and dance with you myself if I were able to“, he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Joan.（分数：5.00）(1).Why did Joan feel sorry that evening?（分数：1.00）A.Because she was seriously i
25、ii.B.Because she disliked her job.C.Because she missed the dance.(2).What was wrong with Dicky?（分数：1.00）A.He was already able to talk like an adult.B.He could only move his hands.C.He didnt like cakes.(3).Dicky was lovely because_.（分数：1.00）A.he never thought of himselfB.he thought he could get bette
26、rC.he saved a piece of cake for Joan(4).What information can we learn from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Joan had a boy friend.B.Dicky was a homeless child.C.Dicky knew why Joan was unhappy.(5).What was probably going to happen?（分数：1.00）A.Joan taught Dicky how to dance.B.Dicky went to buy some drink with t
27、he dollar.C.Joan had a good time with Dicky.The word “day“ has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day“ to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day“ to mean the time between sunrise (日出 and sunset (日落).Since the earth looks like
28、a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning (旋转) of the earth. At the equator (赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length (
29、长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted (倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere (半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than
30、nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer i
31、s the season of long days.（分数：5.00）(1).There are 365 days in a year. How many hours are there in a day?（分数：1.00）A.24.B.12.C.6.(2).When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having（分数：1.00）A.night and dayB.night.C.day(3).We have days and nights because of _of the earth.（分数：1
32、.00）A.the pushingB.the pullingC.the spinning(4)._ day is as long as night at the equator.（分数：1.00）A.SometimesB.AlwaysC.Never(5).When the North Pole is tilted away from the sun,（分数：1.00）A.days are as long as nights in ShanghaiB.nights are longer than days in SydneyC.nights are longer than days in New
33、 York十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.What a clever man he is!_ _ _man he is!（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.He is taller than any other student in his class.He is _ _ student in his class.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.All the students managed to climb the hill.All the students are_ _climb the hill.（分数
34、：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：假定你是班长，通知同学周六搞活动。要求同学上午 7：30 在校门集合。上午参观艺术博物馆，下午去公园植树。自备午餐。天气预报有雨。要带好雨伞。任务：请你用英语写一个 50字左右的通知。请用下面格式：NoticeAttention please, everyone!Monitor of Class One（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-637 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*
35、（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Look at the clouds. Youd better stay at home.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文The driver is smiling.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Alice is going to the cinema.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Jack likes his socks very much.(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文I like drinking milk best.(1).*（分数：1.0
36、0）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Take the camera with us.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文The shop will be closed at half past seven.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Singing is my biggest hobby.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文I come to Shenzhen by train.(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Her mother works in a factory.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数
37、：15.00)(1).How many students are not in the class today?（分数：1.00）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four. 解析：听力原文W: Mr. Lee, Li Ping, Zhang Mei and the twins Wang Jing and Wang Hua are asking for leave today.M: Whats the matter with them?(2).Who made the mistake?（分数：1.00）A.Jane. B.Jim.C.The man.解析：听力原文W: Why didnt you
38、 note down the telephone number? Havent I told you that I need that number?M: Im sorry, but Jane told me you had already had the number.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She can t do it.B.She has finished it. C.She doesn t want to do it.解析：听力原文M: Kate, hurry up. I hope you can finish the job i
39、n three days.W: I don t have to, because I have finished it for three days.(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She can t go to Paris. B.She doesn t want to go to Paris.C.She wants to go to Paris.解析：听力原文M: Harry, will you go with me to Paris next week?W: If I were free, I would go. But I have to
40、prepare for the exams.(5).What is the man going to do after college?（分数：1.00）A.To work in the company.B.To be a scientist.C.To go abroad to study further. 解析：听力原文W: Are you going to look for a job after leaving school?M: No. I want to go overseas to have a further study.(1).What do we learn from the
41、 dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.It is fine today. B.It was rainy yesterday.C.The man bas got a cold.解析：听力原文W: Do you feel cold today? I think the weather is getting wanner now.M: Yes, look at the bright sun.(2).What are they probably talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A man. B.A book.C.A girl.解析：听力原文M: Who is the man in
42、 the picture?W: He is my uncle and he is a professor in a college.(3).What do we know about the woman?（分数：1.00）A.She is thirty-seven years old.B.She works in a company.C.She wants the man to cook for the family. 解析：听力原文M: Have you prepared lunch?W: I just came back from the school. Oh, Henry, you ha
43、ve been thirty-seven years old. Dont always wait for me to cook.(4).Where does the man want to go?（分数：1.00）A.To the Summer Palace. B.To the bank.C.To the street.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Summer Palace?W: Yes, walk along this street and turn right at the crossing. You wont m
44、iss it.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He needs sleep.B.Kate shouldn t make such a big noise. C.He is tired.解析：听力原文M: Kate, turn down the TV. Your mother is sleeping now. And Im working now.W: Oh, sorry, dad.(1).What is the woman going to do?（分数：1.00）A.To wash her clothes. B.To do housework.C.
45、To watch TV.解析：听力原文M: You have done plenty of housework. Youd better have a rest.W: There are still many dirty clothes. I want to finish all the job as soon as possible.(2).What do we know from the talk?（分数：1.00）A.The man has left for Beijing.B.The woman has left Beijing.C.The man has left Beijing.
46、解析：听力原文W: I dont know that you have left Beijing for months.M: Im also surprised to know that you have come to Beijing now.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She will find a job in Shanghai.B.She doesn t like Shanghai.C.She can t help loving Shanghai. 解析：听力原文M: I heard that you had found a job
47、in Shanghai. Is that true?W: Yes. I finally decided to stay in Shanghai, because I love it so much.(4).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.House. B.Traffic.C.Job.解析：听力原文M: It is really a happy thing if you can live comfortably in such a big city.W: Yes. Many young people are dreaming of having th
48、eir own houses.(5).What do we know from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man is too tired to go to the cinema.B.The woman doesn t want to go to the cinema.C.The woman wants to go to the cinema. 解析：听力原文M: I hope you can join me to see the movie tonight.W: Good idea.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I like red flowers, but my sister likes w
