1、公共英语一级-631 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.(分数:5.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)What does the man mean?(分数:5.00)A.He doesnt like the film.B.He has nothing to say about the film.C.He agree
2、s with the woman.A.She went there last spring.B.She went there last autumn.C.She went there last winter.A.Its eight oclock.B.Its eight thirty.C.Its nine forty.A.Shes in a shop.B.Shes in a restaurant.C.Shes in a library.A.He wanted to buy a car.B.He wanted to borrow a car.C.He wanted to sell a car.Wh
3、at are they talking about?(分数:5.00)A.The lovely day.B.The heavy rain.C.The weather.A.A story book.B.A piece of paper.C.An English book.A.A policeman found the lost girl.B.The girl went home herself.C.The girl was found in a street.A.A cup of tea.B.A glass of coffee.C.Some orange.A.A sweater.B.A skir
4、t.C.A red bike.What is the party like?(分数:5.00)A.It was terrible.B.It was dull.C.It was successful.A.O Henry novels are better than Jack Londons.B.Jack Londons novels are better than O Henrys.C.Novels of the two writers are both attractive.A.Yes, he liked it very much.B.No, he was there only briefly
5、.C.No, he didnt go there at all.A.He likes it.B.He doesnt like it.C.He likes doing it only occasionally.A.Its Tuesday.B.Its Thursday.C.Its Friday.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1._ you drew!(分数:1.00)A.How beautifulB.What beautifullyC.How beautifully2.Excuse me , is this Xiao
6、Lis office?Im sorry, but he_ works here.(分数:1.00)A.doesntB.no longerC.no more3.Please do not make a _ any more. I cant fall asleep!(分数:1.00)A.soundB.noiseC.voice4.We _ you a pleasant trip to Beijing.(分数:1.00)A.hopeB.wishC.want5._ had asked him to bring some apples when he came, _ he forget it at all
7、.(分数:1.00)A.Though; butB.Though; /C.Till; /6.Excuse me._?Could you tell me how to get to the zoo?(分数:1.00)A.PardonB.YesC.Please7.Chinese is quite_ from English.(分数:1.00)A.similarB.difficultC.different8.The policeman told the boys _ in the street.(分数:1.00)A.to not playB.not to playC.not playing9.Plea
8、se remember to close all the windows _ you leave.(分数:1.00)A.whileB.becauseC.before10.Tony was _ honest boy. He found a wallet at _ school gate and gave it to its owner.(分数:1.00)A.fain; theB.an; theC.an;/11.Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food._(分数:1.00)A.No thanksB.Never mindC.My pleas
9、ure12.Jim, together with his parents, _going to visit us this weekend.(分数:1.00)A.isB.areC.will be13.Youd better_ on work time, or the boss may be angry with you.(分数:1.00)A.not playB.not to playC.to not play14.How soon will you be able to finish your homework?_(分数:1.00)A.After two hoursB.In two hours
10、C.Two hours later15.Excuse me for calling you so _ in the evening.(分数:1.00)A.lateB.laterC.lately六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Lucy got up early la(总题数:10,分数:10.00)16.(分数:1.00)A.close and closeB.closer and closerC.bigger and bigger17.(分数:1.00)A.get out of the carB.run after the two menC.catch the thieve
11、s18.(分数:1.00)A.butB.soC.because19.(分数:1.00)A.afterB.in front ofC.behind20.(分数:1.00)A.WhileB.As soon asC.As quickly as21.(分数:1.00)A.heardB.listened toC.found22.(分数:1.00)A.A few daysB.SometimesC.Some time23.(分数:1.00)A.fell overB.passed awayC.stopped24.(分数:1.00)A.goes to skateB.go skatingC.to go skatin
12、g25.(分数:1.00)A.An hour laterB.Just thenC.After an hour八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A holiday(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.build(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.something to do in spare time(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.day of rest(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.reach an agreement(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.thing used as a test or mea
13、sure(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Bees are insects(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.The queen bee feeds the larva.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wang.C.Doesnt say.32.Honey cannot only be eaten but also used to make things.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Bees live in the hive, which is made of wax.(分数:
14、1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.Bees are insects, which you can find all over the world.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.All bees can fetch nectar from the flowers.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、When I was a boy, I (总题数:6,分数:6.00)36.What do we know
15、about the boys uncle and aunt?(分数:1.00)A.They liked swimming very much.B.They lived at the seaside.C.They rang a bell when it was time for breakfast.37.What do we know about the boy?(分数:1.00)A.He and his family lives by the sea.B.He went to his uncles house every day.C.He had two brothers.38.During
16、the holidays, how long did the boys wear the swimming shorts everyday?(分数:1.00)A.About 12 hours.B.About 8 hours.C.About 4 hours.39.Whats the pasage mainly talking about?(分数:1.00)A.The passage is mainly talking about the boy playing on the seashore.B.The passage is mainly talking about how the boys s
17、pent their holidays.C.The passage is mainly talking about the authors childhood.40.Where did the boy and his brothers stay when there was strong wind?(分数:1.00)A.In their uncles house.B.In the sea or on the beach.C.In a seaside garden.41.What happened in the middle of the day?(分数:1.00)A.The wind bega
18、n to grow stronger.B.The water was warm.C.A wind began to blow.十五、The following is a w(总题数:4,分数:4.00)42.What is this website mainly about?(分数:1.00)A.Rules that the students should obey in the classroom.B.Rules that the visitors should obey in the park.C.Rules that the audience should obey in the cin
19、ema.43.Which of the following is NOT included in the 6 Ps?(分数:1.00)A.Be Positive.B.Be Practical.C.Be Prepared.44.If the students wish to answer a question in class, what should they do?(分数:1.00)A.Nod the head.B.Raise their hands.C.Speak out directly.45.What should the students do when the teacher is
20、 talking?(分数:1.00)A.They should discuss the lesson with their classmates.B.They should stand up.C.They should sit quietly and listen.十六、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.I have got no idea where to go yetI 1 where to go(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.My sister doesnt like to get married in the c
21、hurch,and I dont like to get married there,eitherMy sister doesnt like to get married in the church, 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.Five answers in my exam were wrongI made 1 in my exam(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)49.情景:昨天你因为爷爷心脏病突发,要送他去医院而未能参加 Jenny的生日晚会。任务:给 Jenny写一 50词左右的便条。告诉她:(1)对未能参加生日晚会表示歉
22、意;(2)未能参加晚会的原因;(3)你让 James给她带去了一份礼物。(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-631 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文M: The boy is sleeping in the classroom.考点 细节题解析 由“这个男孩正在教室睡觉。”可知正确答案为 B。关键词为 sleeping。A.B. C.解析:听力原文M: My younger brother is wearing glasses.考
23、点 细节题解析 由“弟弟正戴着眼镜。”可知正确答案为 B,要听到 wearing glasses。A.B.C. 解析:听力原文W: My father goes to work by bus.考点 细节题解析 由“父亲坐公共汽车去上班。”可知正确答案为 C,要听到 by bus。A. B.C.解析:听力原文W: The man has something to do with his work.考点 细节题解析 原文是“这个男人有一些工作要做。”通过对 3幅图片的推断可先排除 B,因为该图是女士;图C是一位男士在打电话,故应排除,图 A符合句意。A.B. C.解析:听力原文W: Look at
24、 the price of those apples! Theyre too expensive.考点 细节题解析 原文是“看看那些苹果的价钱,太贵了!”只有图 B为 6元钱,其他价格都低。(分数:5.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文M: I like the taste of the wine.考点 细节题解析 原文是“我喜欢这种酒的口味。”只有图 C是酒。A.B.C. 解析:听力原文M: Jane cleans the floor after she does the cooking.考点 细节题解析 由“简做好饭后清洁地板。”可知图 C有一位女士在打扫地板符合句意。A.B.C. 解析:
25、听力原文M: The flight number of the plane leaving Shanghai is EA2068.考点 细节题解析 由“离开上海的飞机的航班号是 EA2068。”可知此题要求辨别英语字母读音与数字读音。A.B.C. 解析:听力原文W: Could I have some rice to eat please? Im so hungry.考点 细节题解析 由“我能吃点儿米饭吗?我太饿了。”可知关键要辨别单词 rice 的读音,并正确理解句意。A.B. C.解析:听力原文M: My father bought me a shirt on my birthday.考点
26、 细节题解析 由“我父亲在我生日那天给我买了件衬衣。”可知关键要辨别 shirt,才能正确理解句意。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)What does the man mean?(分数:5.00)A.He doesnt like the film.B.He has nothing to say about the film.C.He agrees with the woman. 解析:听力原文W: The film was very interesting.M: It was, wasnt it?考点 细节题解析 由“电影非常有趣。”“是的,不是吗?”可知男士表示对女士观点
27、的赞同。A.She went there last spring. B.She went there last autumn.C.She went there last winter.解析:听力原文M: Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?W: Yes, I went there last spring.考点 细节题解析 由“你去过颐和园吗?”“去年春天我去过那里。”可知女士去年去过颐和园。A.Its eight oclock. B.Its eight thirty.C.Its nine forty.解析:听力原文W: The meeting sta
28、rts at eight thirty.M: We still have thirty minutes.考点 细节题解析 由“会议 8点半开始,我们还有 30分钟。”可知现在是 8点钟。A.Shes in a shop.B.Shes in a restaurant.C.Shes in a library. 解析:听力原文M: Good morning. What can I do for you?W: Id like to borrow some books on English literature.考点 细节题解析 由“早上好,我能为你做些什么?”“我想借一些关于英国文学的书。”可知女士是
29、在图书馆借书。A.He wanted to buy a car.B.He wanted to borrow a car. C.He wanted to sell a car.解析:听力原文W: Excuse me, I didnt hear what you said.M: I asked if you could lend me your car.考点 细节题解析 由“对不起,我没有听到你说的话。”“我问你是否能把你的车借给我。”可知男士想要借女士的车。What are they talking about?(分数:5.00)A.The lovely day.B.The heavy rain
30、.C.The weather. 解析:听力原文M: Its cloudy today, isnt it?W: Yes, it is. The radio says there will be a heavy rain today.考点 细节题解析 由“今天多云,不是吗?”“是啊,广播说今天将会有场大雨。”可知他们在谈论天气。A.A story book.B.A piece of paper. C.An English book.解析:听力原文M: Excuse me. May I have a piece of paper, please?W: Certainly, here you are.
31、考点 细节题解析 由“打扰了,可以给我一张纸吗?当然可以,给你。”可知。A.A policeman found the lost girl. B.The girl went home herself.C.The girl was found in a street.解析:听力原文W: Have you found your youngest sister, Jane?M: Yes. She was picked up by a policeman.考点 细节题解析 由“你找到你的小妹妹了吗,简?”“是的,她被警察找到了。”可知。A.A cup of tea.B.A glass of coffe
32、e.C.Some orange. 解析:听力原文W: What would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of coffee?M: Neither, thanks. A cup of orange will be fine.考点 细节题解析 由“你想喝点什么,茶还是咖啡?”“都不是,谢谢。一杯橙汁即可。”可知。A.A sweater. B.A skirt.C.A red bike.解析:听力原文M: Kate, I want to buy you a shirt. Which one do you like?W: I like the red one, D
33、ad.考点 细节题解析 由“凯特,我想给你买条衬衣,你喜欢哪个?”“我喜欢红色的,爸爸。”可知。What is the party like?(分数:5.00)A.It was terrible. B.It was dull.C.It was successful.解析:听力原文W: I dont think the party is very suc6essful.M: Neither do I. The food is too salty, the room is too cold and the music is loud enough to wake up the dead.考点 细节
34、题解析 由“我认为派对不成功。”“我也这样认为。食物太咸了,房间太冷了,音乐大得能把死人吵醒。”可知这个派对很糟糕。A.O Henry novels are better than Jack Londons.B.Jack Londons novels are better than O Henrys.C.Novels of the two writers are both attractive. 解析:听力原文W: O Henrys novels are really attractive.M: So are Jack Londons.考点 细节题解析 由“欧亨利的小说实在是吸引人。”“杰克伦
35、敦的小说也是如此。”可知两个作家的小说都很好。A.Yes, he liked it very much.B.No, he was there only briefly.C.No, he didnt go there at all. 解析:听力原文W: Did you go to the concert yesterday?M: I had to do extra work in my office.考点 细节题解析 由“昨晚你去出席音乐会了吗?”“我不得不在办公室做额外的工作。”可知男士没有出席音乐会。A.He likes it. B.He doesnt like it.C.He likes
36、doing it only occasionally.解析:听力原文W: How do you like group work in Professor Johns class?M: Oh, we all enjoy it. You know, we learn from each other by doing things together.考点 细节题解析 由“我们喜欢课上的小组活动,大家可以相互学习。”可知男士愿意上约翰教授的课。A.Its Tuesday.B.Its Thursday.C.Its Friday. 解析:听力原文W: Its July 12th. Is it Tuesda
37、y?M: No. Its Friday考点 细节题解析 由“今天是 7月 12号。今天是星期二吗?不是。今天是星期五。”可知正确答案为 C。四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1._ you drew!(分数:1.00)A.How beautifulB.What beautifullyC.How beautifully 解析:考点 感叹句解析 这是一个感叹句,表示画得漂亮(draw beautifully),要修饰动词 drew 只能用副词 beautifully;感叹词只能用 how,如用 what,则需在 what
38、后面加上名词,变为 What a beautiful picture you drew!因此选C。2.Excuse me , is this Xiao Lis office?Im sorry, but he_ works here.(分数:1.00)A.doesntB.no longer C.no more解析:考点 固定搭配解析 由于空格后用的是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,所以A在语法上不对。no lon ger 和 no mole 都可指“不再”,但 no longer 主要强调时间上的不再延长,多修饰延续性动词,no more 则强调动作或状态的终止,多修饰终止性动词,用于将来时或过去时
39、,且它更常用于强调数量或程度。这里指时间,且 work 为延续性动词,所以要用 no longer。3.Please do not make a _ any more. I cant fall asleep!(分数:1.00)A.soundB.noise C.voice解析:考点 名词辨义解析 voice 专指人发出的声音即“嗓音,说话声”;sound 可指物体发出的声音及人发出的除去说话、唱歌等的声音;noise 则专指“噪音”。它们的含义不同,所以使用的场合也就不同。根据语境可知,影响入睡的声音肯定是“噪音”。4.We _ you a pleasant trip to Beijing.(分
40、数:1.00)A.hopeB.wish C.want解析:考点 动词用法辨异解析 此处为“wish sb+adj./n”表祝愿的结构。hope 后不直接跟名词而应用 hope to do或 hope for 结构;want 表示“想要”。5._ had asked him to bring some apples when he came, _ he forget it at all.(分数:1.00)A.Though; butB.Though; / C.Till; /解析:考点 连词用法解析 汉语中我们说“因为”或“虽然”等时,后面一般要出现与之对应的连词,如“所以”或“但是”等。但英语中这
41、种连词一般都只能出现一个,二者只能选其一。所以本句中,如果用了 though,就不能再用 but,用了 but,就不能再用 though。6.Excuse me._?Could you tell me how to get to the zoo?(分数:1.00)A.PardonB.Yes C.Please解析:考点 交际运用解析 yes 此时相当于汉语中的“什么(事)”。其余两项都没有这种用法。7.Chinese is quite_ from English.(分数:1.00)A.similarB.difficultC.different 解析:考点 形容词辨义和固定搭配解析 similar
42、 指“相似的,类似的”,其后应跟介词 to;difficult 指“困难的”,其后跟不定式 to do sth或不定式复合结构 for sb to do sth;different 指“不同的”,其后用 from。8.The policeman told the boys _ in the street.(分数:1.00)A.to not playB.not to play C.not playing解析:考点 动词不定式的否定形式解析 tell 后跟复合宾语时,其中动词必须用不定式作宾语补足语。而动词不定式变为否定形式时,否定词 not 须置于动词不定式符号 to 之前。9.Please r
43、emember to close all the windows _ you leave.(分数:1.00)A.whileB.becauseC.before 解析:考点 状语从句的引导词解析 从主句和从句的逻辑关系分析,从句应为时间状语从句。because 引导原因状语从句,肯定不合适;while 和 before 都可引导时间状语从句,但 while 指“当时”,强调主句动作与从句动作的同时性,而 before 指“在之前”,强调主句动作在从句动作之前。其实从句意和选项的词义就可断定答案应该是 before。10.Tony was _ honest boy. He found a walle
44、t at _ school gate and gave it to its owner.(分数:1.00)A.fain; theB.an; the C.an;/解析:考点 冠词用法解析 honest 的第一个音是元音(*),所以它前面的冠词要用 an,不能用 a;“在学校门口”是特指说话双方都知道的地方,所以用定冠词 the。11.Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food._(分数:1.00)A.No thanksB.Never mindC.My pleasure 解析:考点 交际运用解析 my pleasure 是 its my P
45、leasure 的省略,一般用于回答别人的感谢,符合题意。never mind一般用于回答别人的道歉或用于安慰别人。至于A,完全是“中式英语”,不符合英语习惯。12.Jim, together with his parents, _going to visit us this weekend.(分数:1.00)A.is B.areC.will be解析:考点 主谓一致解析 together with 连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词的人称和数与其前面的名词一致,故本题中谓语要用第三人称单数形式。13.Youd better_ on work time, or the boss may be an
46、gry with you.(分数:1.00)A.not play B.not to playC.to not play解析:考点 不带 to 的动词不定式解析 首先,考生应当知道d better 是 had better 的缩写形式,它指“最好”;其次,应当知道 had better 后直接跟动词原形即不带 to 的动词不定式,其否定形式为 had better not do。14.How soon will you be able to finish your homework?_(分数:1.00)A.After two hoursB.In two hours C.Two hours lat
47、er解析:考点 介词用法解析 三个选项都可指“两个小时后”,但用法不同。“介词 in+时间段”,一般用于将来时态,符合句意。“介词 after+时间段”和“时间段+副词 later”两者都用于过去时态,用在本题肯定不对。15.Excuse me for calling you so _ in the evening.(分数:1.00)A.late B.laterC.lately解析:考点 近义词辨析解析 so 是副词,修饰形容词,所以本题要用 late。而 later 是 late 的比较级形式,但题中并没有比较意义;lately 指“近来,最近”,它是副词。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Lucy got up early la(总题数:10,分数:10.00)16.(分数:1.00)A.close and closeB.closer and closer C.bigger and bigger解析:考点 形容词比较级解析 警笛声