1、公共英语一级-586 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：1，分数：15.00)A.They are going to have lunch together.B.They are going to discuss a problem together.C.They a
2、re going to the cinema together.A.Shes very happy to hear the news.B.Shes sad to hear the news.C.Shes surprised to hear the news.A.Hes seven.B.Hes eight.C.Hes nine.A.The fourth floor.B.The fifth floor.C.The sixteenth floor.A.He likes both Beijing and New York.B.He likes neither Beijing nor New York.
3、C.He likes Beijing, but he doesnt like New York.A.Bread, eggs and milk.B.Breakfast.C.Dad.A.At 8:50.B.At 9:10.C.At 8:20.A.He is happy.B.He is surprised.C.He is not happy.A.Have a picnic.B.Stay at home with her mum.C.Go shopping.A.Yes, she does.B.No, She doesnt.C.Shes not sure.A.Under his bed.B.In his
4、 desk.C.On the table.A.Because she doesnt like it.B.Because she knows the answer.C.Because she doesnt know how to do it.A.40.B.15.C.25.A.Its New Years Day.B.Its Christmas Day.C.Its Jacks birthday.A.Football match.B.Basketball match.C.Long jump match.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：1
5、5.00)1.Mr. Wang, this is Xiao Li.- _.（分数：1.00）A.Xiao Li, this is Mr. WangB.Thank youC.Good2.If I dont see you again, I hope it all _ well for you.（分数：1.00）A.goB.wentC.goes3.Will you come for the meeting? Yes, of course, if you think（分数：1.00）A.I comeB.I goC.I should4.Hello! How are you?- _.（分数：1.00）A
6、.Fine. Thank you. And you?B.How are you?C.Hello.5.Grandmother is ill. We must _ a doctor.（分数：1.00）A.send awayB.send offC.send for6.He _ into the office building when the fire bell rang.（分数：1.00）A.goesB.has goneC.was going7.Excuse _, are _ Miss Zhao?No,_ am not.（分数：1.00）A.me; you; IB.me; your; IC.I;
7、you; my8.Excuse me. May I have a piece of _, please?（分数：1.00）A.waterB.knifeC.paper9.Whats this _ English?（分数：1.00）A.anB.inC.on10.There are big trees on _ side of the quiet street.（分数：1.00）A.bothB.eitherC.any11.Can I _ your book for a minute? I left mine at home.（分数：1.00）A.borrowB.lendC.keep12.They _
8、 in America on September 9th.（分数：1.00）A.arrivedB.gotC.reached13._ 5 and 3?It s eight.（分数：1.00）A.What are.B.HowsC.Whats14.May I have a look at your new watch?No, you _.（分数：1.00）A.needntB.mustntC.cant15.They didnt go to the park last Saturday _ it was raining hard.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whileC.because六、第二节
9、完形填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Mr16.（分数：1.00）A.strangeB.rodeC.friendly17.（分数：1.00）A.inB.underC.by18.（分数：1.00）A.SortB.InsteadC.Kind19.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.whyC.how20.（分数：1.00）A.namedB.askedC.called21.（分数：1.00）A.sweatB.sweatingC.sweated22.（分数：1.00）A.relationB.communicationC.transportation23.（分数：1.00）A.gotB.wentC.arri
10、ved24.（分数：1.00）A.happyB.gladC.sorry25.（分数：1.00）A.caughtB.foundC.stuck八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A soldier(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.He learns in a school.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.He is one member in the family.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.He sells things to people in a shop.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.He vi
11、sits you and stays in your house for a short time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.He prepares meals in the restaurant.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、In England, traffic(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The best title(标题) would be_.（分数：1.00）A.Buses in EnglandB.Traffic in EnglandC.Traffic Lights in England32.When
12、you go by bus in England, you must be careful because_.（分数：1.00）A.you may go the wrong wayB.there are too many buses thereC.there are big buses with two floors33.Some people enjoy sitting on the second floor of a big bus because_.（分数：1.00）A.it is no dangerB.there are fewer people thereC.they can hav
13、e a better view of the city34.People on foot can go across the road when_.（分数：1.00）A.the traffic lights are greenB.they look to the rightC.the road is clear35.When you are in England, you must remember that_.（分数：1.00）A.youd better go by busB.the traffic goes on the leftC.the streets are very busy十三、
14、YOUR BUILDING SERVIC(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.How many building places does the Building Service look at each month to see if things are going on well?（分数：1.00）A.700.B.900.C.We don t know.37.What should you do if you are making changes to your house?（分数：1.00）A.Check 700 plans to build new buildings.B.Think
15、carefully about those living near you.C.Give enough details to the people next door.38.What is this text about?（分数：1.00）A.Using the City Hall.B.Making telephone calls.C.The building services in town.39.“HELP US TO HELP YOU“ means _.（分数：1.00）A.sometimes your help is not necessaryB.you can make it eas
16、ier for us to helpC.usually we cannot help you40.Which part of the text helps if you are angry about the Building Service?（分数：1.00）A.HELP US TO HELP YOUB.YOUR BUILDING SERVICEC.WHAT YOU CAN DO IF THINGS GO WRONG十四、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、One afternoon when l(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.The boys teacher was
17、 going to open a new library in the school.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.42.Paul ran to the police station and reported what happened.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.43.The policemen arrived in time and caught the thief.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.44.The man was their mothers
18、 friend, not their fathers.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.45.The boys usually helped their teacher after their lessons were over.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十六、第四部分 写 作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.Mr. Wang doesnt work in that factory any longer.Mr. Wang 1 work in that
19、 factory.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.Mr. Wang left home earlier in order to catch the bus.Mr. Wang left home earlier so as 1 the bus.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Mr. Wang finds it not easy to get along with that young guy.Mr. Wang finds it 1 to get along with that young guy.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49
20、.情景：你是小明。假如你是商店的营业员，张芳上次来买裙子，有她的尺寸，但是没有绿色的。张芳就向你预定了一件，现在货已到。任务：给张芳写一张 50字左右的便条，内容包括：(1)张芳上次曾经来你店买过裙子，但是没有买到合适的。(2)上次要买的裙子已经到货。(3)问她什么时候来买。(4)来之前请先打个电话。写便条,请用下面格式：Dear Zhang Fang，Xiao Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-586 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.*B.* C.*解析：听力
21、原文F: Look, this person is lying on the floor.A.*B.*C.* 解析：听力原文M:Our teacher went to the hospital yesterday.A.* B.*C.*解析：听力原文M:Steven bought me a cat.A.*B.*C.* 解析：听力原文M:The apples are produced in Beijing.A.* B.*C.*解析：听力原文F: The telephone was invented by Edison.A.* B.*C.*解析：听力原文M:I went to the bank on
22、 Sunday.A.*B.*C.* 解析：听力原文M:My brother is listening to modem music.A.*B.*C.* 解析：听力原文M.I cant reach those books on the top shelf. Its too high.A.* B.*C.*解析：听力原文F: I ordered a hamburger when I was in an American restaurant last night.A.* B.*C.*解析：听力原文M:My brother is a postman.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：1，分数：15.00)
23、A.They are going to have lunch together.B.They are going to discuss a problem together. C.They are going to the cinema together.解析：听力原文F: I want to tell you my problem, Dad.M: OK, Lets discuss it together.A.Shes very happy to hear the news. B.Shes sad to hear the news.C.Shes surprised to hear the ne
24、ws.解析：听力原文M: Ive just received a letter from Mary. Shes coming here next week.F: Great !A.Hes seven. B.Hes eight.C.Hes nine.解析：听力原文F: Could you tell me how old you are,Jim?M: Im seven. Ill be eight this October.A.The fourth floor.B.The fifth floor. C.The sixteenth floor.解析：听力原文M: Which floor do you
25、live on, Linda?F: On the fifth floor.A.He likes both Beijing and New York.B.He likes neither Beijing nor New York.C.He likes Beijing, but he doesnt like New York. 解析：听力原文F: Do you like Beijing, Mike?M: Yes, I do. Very much. But I dont like New York.A.Bread, eggs and milk.B.Breakfast. C.Dad.解析：听力原文W:
26、 Whats for breakfast, Dad?M: Bread, eggs and milk.A.At 8:50. B.At 9:10.C.At 8:20.解析：听力原文M: The flight for London left 10 minutes ago.F: Now its 9.A.He is happy.B.He is surprised.C.He is not happy. 解析：听力原文F: Yesterday the letter arrived.M: But its too late.A.Have a picnic.B.Stay at home with her mum.
27、C.Go shopping. 解析：听力原文M: Mary, would you like to have a picnic with us tomorrow?F: Sorry, But mum asked me to go shopping with her.A.Yes, she does.B.No, She doesnt. C.Shes not sure.解析：听力原文M: Would you like a cup of tea?F: Id rather have a cool drink, please.A.Under his bed. B.In his desk.C.On the ta
28、ble.解析：听力原文F: Where did you find your dictionary?M: I found it under my bed.A.Because she doesnt like it.B.Because she knows the answer.C.Because she doesnt know how to do it. 解析：听力原文M: Have you finished your homework?F: No, I really dont know how to do it.A.40.B.15. C.25.解析：听力原文M: How many students
29、 are there in your class?F: Forty, but only twenty-five of them have got the books.A.Its New Years Day.B.Its Christmas Day.C.Its Jacks birthday. 解析：听力原文F: Happy birthday, Jack. This is for you.M: Thank you very much, Mary.A.Football match. B.Basketball match.C.Long jump match.解析：听力原文M: Look,he has k
30、icked a goal again.F: Yes. It was a wonderful kick.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Mr. Wang, this is Xiao Li.- _.（分数：1.00）A.Xiao Li, this is Mr. Wang B.Thank youC.Good解析：解析由第一句可知这是在介绍双方。故应选 A。2.If I dont see you again, I hope it all _ well for you.（分数：1.00）A.goB.wentC.goes 解
31、析：解析 go well for sb意为“某人很好”，此处应用一般现在时、第三人称。故应选 C。3.Will you come for the meeting? Yes, of course, if you think（分数：1.00）A.I comeB.I goC.I should 解析：解析“如果你认为我应该来”应用情态动词 should。故应选 C。4.Hello! How are you?- _.（分数：1.00）A.Fine. Thank you. And you? B.How are you?C.Hello.解析：解析回答“How are you?”时，肯定回答应用“FineTh
32、ank youAnd you?“故应选 A。5.Grandmother is ill. We must _ a doctor.（分数：1.00）A.send awayB.send offC.send for 解析：解析send for 意为“请某人来”。故应选 C。6.He _ into the office building when the fire bell rang.（分数：1.00）A.goesB.has goneC.was going 解析：解析本句意为“当火警拉响起，他正走进办公大楼。”故应选 C。7.Excuse _, are _ Miss Zhao?No,_ am not.（
33、分数：1.00）A.me; you; I B.me; your; IC.I; you; my解析：解析Excuse me 是惯用语，表“对不起，打扰一下”，主语应用 you，而不能用 your，同样，主语不能用 my，只能用 I。故应选 A。8.Excuse me. May I have a piece of _, please?（分数：1.00）A.waterB.knifeC.paper 解析：解析a piece of paper 意为“一张纸”，A、B 均无此意。故应选 C。9.Whats this _ English?（分数：1.00）A.anB.in C.on解析：解析“用英语写的”应
34、用介词 in，即 in English。故应选 B。10.There are big trees on _ side of the quiet street.（分数：1.00）A.bothB.either C.any解析：解析由 side 一词可知不能选 A，又因为街道有两边，每一边均应用 either。故应选 B。11.Can I _ your book for a minute? I left mine at home.（分数：1.00）A.borrow B.lendC.keep解析：解析borrow 为“借来”，lend 为“借出”，keep 为“保留”。故应选 A。12.They _
35、in America on September 9th.（分数：1.00）A.arrived B.gotC.reached解析：解析arrive in 为“到达”，表“到达”时,got reach 后不能加 in。故应选 A。13._ 5 and 3?It s eight.（分数：1.00）A.What are.B.HowsC.Whats 解析：解析“A 加 B等于多少?”应用“Whats A and B?”，这是固定用法。故应选 C。14.May I have a look at your new watch?No, you _.（分数：1.00）A.needntB.mustntC.cant
36、 解析：解析neednt 意为“不需要”，mustnt 意为“不必须”，cant 意为“不能”。故应选 C。15.They didnt go to the park last Saturday _ it was raining hard.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whileC.because 解析：解析本句意为“因为雨下得很大，所以他们上周六没去公园。”故应选 C。六、第二节 完形填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Mr16.（分数：1.00）A.strangeB.rodeC.friendly 解析：解析由 Instead 一词可知应为 friendly。故应选 C。17.（分数：1.0
37、0）A.in B.underC.by解析：解析“在太阳底下”应用介词 in，即 in the sun。故应选 A。18.（分数：1.00）A.SortB.Instead C.Kind解析：解析由本句句意可知，他不想给老板解释，而决定自己买下冰淇淋，所以应用 Instead of。故应选 B。19.（分数：1.00）A.whatB.why C.how解析：解析由上文可知此处应填 why。故应选 B。20.（分数：1.00）A.namedB.askedC.called 解析：解析“被叫”应为 be called。故应选 C。21.（分数：1.00）A.sweatB.sweating C.sweat
38、ed解析：解析“正在流汗的孩子”应为 sweeting children。故应选 B。22.（分数：1.00）A.relation B.communicationC.transportation解析：解析have relation 意为“有关系”。故应选 A。23.（分数：1.00）A.got B.wentC.arrived解析：解析get to 意为“到达”，arrived in (at)，也是“到达”之意，但 arrive 后必经加介词。故应选 A。24.（分数：1.00）A.happyB.gladC.sorry 解析：解析“感到内疚，抱歉”，应为 be sorry for。故应选 C。2
39、5.（分数：1.00）A.caughtB.found C.stuck解析：解析本句意为“当他发现自己遇上了交通堵塞。”故应选 B。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A soldier(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.He learns in a school.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：27.He is one member in the family.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：28.He sells things to people in a shop.（分数：
40、1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：29.He visits you and stays in your house for a short time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：30.He prepares meals in the restaurant.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：十一、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、In England, traffic(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The best title(标题) would be_.（分数：1.00）A.Buses in Englan
41、dB.Traffic in England C.Traffic Lights in England解析：解析全文均是在讲英国的交通。故应选 B。32.When you go by bus in England, you must be careful because_.（分数：1.00）A.you may go the wrong way B.there are too many buses thereC.there are big buses with two floors解析：解析由文中的“Have a look first，or you will go the wrong way。故应选
42、 A。33.Some people enjoy sitting on the second floor of a big bus because_.（分数：1.00）A.it is no dangerB.there are fewer people thereC.they can have a better view of the city 解析：解析由文章倒数第 1、2 句可知答案。故应选 C。34.People on foot can go across the road when_.（分数：1.00）A.the traffic lights are greenB.they look to
43、 the rightC.the road is clear 解析：解析由文中第 1段可知答案。故应选 C。35.When you are in England, you must remember that_.（分数：1.00）A.youd better go by busB.the traffic goes on the left C.the streets are very busy解析：解析文中提到“In England，traffic keeps to the left”故应选 B。十三、YOUR BUILDING SERVIC(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.How many bu
44、ilding places does the Building Service look at each month to see if things are going on well?（分数：1.00）A.700. B.900.C.We don t know.解析：解析由文章第一部分最后一句可知答案。故应选 A。37.What should you do if you are making changes to your house?（分数：1.00）A.Check 700 plans to build new buildings.B.Think carefully about those
45、 living near you. C.Give enough details to the people next door.解析：解析由文中的“If you do building work，please think of other people”故应选 B。38.What is this text about?（分数：1.00）A.Using the City Hall.B.Making telephone calls.C.The building services in town. 解析：解析全文均是在讲城镇的建筑服务。故应选 C。39.“HELP US TO HELP YOU“ m
46、eans _.（分数：1.00）A.sometimes your help is not necessaryB.you can make it easier for us to help C.usually we cannot help you解析：解析A、C 显然不对，均排除。只有 B符合文意。故应选 B。40.Which part of the text helps if you are angry about the Building Service?（分数：1.00）A.HELP US TO HELP YOUB.YOUR BUILDING SERVICEC.WHAT YOU CAN DO IF THINGS GO WRONG 解析：解析由文章最后一部分可
