1、公共英语一级-584 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).When is the meeting hold?(分数:1.00)A.3:15.B.3:30.C.3:45.(2).What did the boys father do last week?(分数:1.00)A.Had 5 classes.B.Had 5 meetings.C.Had 5 parties.(3).When was the building built?(分数:1.00)A.1990.B.1909.C.1919.(4).Why didnt the man want the shirt?(分数:1.00)A.Its too small.B.
3、Its too big.C.Its not good enough.(5).What does the woman want to drink?(分数:1.00)A.A cup of tea.B.A glass of milk.C.A bottle of juice.(1).Who is the boy talking with?(分数:1.00)A.His mother.B.His teacher.C.The doctor.(2).What is the mans sister doing now?(分数:1.00)A.She is visiting London.B.She is visi
4、ting New York.C.She is visiting Shanghai.(3).Whose book is it?(分数:1.00)A.Its Sams.B.Its Stevens.C.Its mine.(4).Has the father given up smoking?(分数:1.00)A.Yes, he used to.B.No, he hasnt.C.Yes, he has.(5).What does Miss King probably speak?(分数:1.00)A.Japanese.B.French.C.English.(1).What will the woman
5、 do?(分数:1.00)A.Have a drink with the man.B.Take a walk with the man.C.Hold a party at home.(2).Where did she found her book?(分数:1.00)A.Under her bed.B.On her bed.C.Under her desk.(3).Whats Ken good at?(分数:1.00)A.English.B.Chinese.C.Nothing.(4).Who hasnt brought the dictionary to class?(分数:1.00)A.Mar
6、y.B.Simon.C.Both Mary and Simon.(5).When will they start?(分数:1.00)A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The horse is getting old and cannot run _ it did.(分数:1.00)A.as fast asB.as faster asC.as faster than2.The hills will be covered with young trees _
7、a few years time.(分数:1.00)A.inB.afterC.during3.Whose T-shirt is on the table?Oh, thats _ .(分数:1.00)A.my fatherB.my fathersC.my fathers4.Today his room is _ as usual.(分数:1.00)A.so dirtyB.as dirtyC.more dirty5.Li Ming fell _ others in English study, but he tried his best to catch up _ them.(分数:1.00)A.
8、behind, onB.down, withC.behind, with6.Dont _ while others are speaking.(分数:1.00)A.break upB.break inC.interrupt with7._ do their homework carefully.(分数:1.00)A.No all the studentsB.Not all the studentsC.None the students8.Please write down the numbers 365 in English. _ .(分数:1.00)A.Three hundreds and
9、sixty-fiveB.Three hundred and sixty-fiveC.Three hundred and sixty five9.Betty was _ all sorts of terrible things that might happen to her if she were left alone in the mountain.(分数:1.00)A.imaginingB.guessingC.supposing10.The workers are _ strike now.(分数:1.00)A.onB.inC.at11.There is _ “s“ in the word
10、 “smile“.(分数:1.00)A.aB./C.an12.Ive never seen _ beautiful girl.(分数:1.00)A.such aB.a suchC.so a13.You look _ today. What makes you so excited?(分数:1.00)A.happyB.happilyC.happier14.I didnt see much during the flight because there was _ cloud.(分数:1.00)A.too manyB.too muchC.much too15.You arc in Class Fo
11、ur, _ you?(分数:1.00)A.areB.arentC.do六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Every Saturday, Mr. Brown went to the market to buy food and other things. He put 41 in a big basket. He was old and weak, so he always 42 a man to carry the basket home for him. But one Saturday, while he 43 home in front of the man with
12、44 , the man ran away 45 it. The next week, when Mr. Brown went to the market again, a friend of his said, “Look, 46 ! That man took away your food last week!“ Mr. Brown at once ran behind a shop, and stayed there 47 the man left the market. His friend was very 48 , “Why did you do that?“ he asked.
13、“Well, “said Mr. Brown, “that man was carrying my basket when he left me a week ago. He will want me to pay him for 49 , and that 50 me more than a basket full of food. /(分数:10.00)A.itB.themC.thatA.paidB.madeC.watchedA.walkedB.was walkingC.leftA.moneyB.foodC.the basketA.forB.atC.withA.here you areB.
14、there you areC.there he isA.whenB.afterC.untilA.friendlyB.surprisedC.angryA.nothingB.the basketC.some days workA.will costB.costC.took七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:1,分数:5.00) Azoo Bschool Cglue Dhospital Erestaurant Fblackboard Gaddress(分数:5.00)(1).People can write it on the envelope when
15、 send a letter.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).People can stick things together with it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).People can have meals there.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).People can see many kinds of animals there.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).People can write on it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A good way to pass an exami
16、nation is to study hard every day in the year. You may fail in an examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination. If you are taking an examination, dont only learn rules of grammar.Try to read stories in English and speak in English wheneve
17、r you can. A few days before the examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the examination, read carefully over the question papers. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to
18、write. When you have at last finished your examination, read your answers. Correct any mistakes which you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out.(分数:5.00)(1).The best way to pass an examination is to work hard all the year round.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).You should r
19、ead lots of English stories whenever you can.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).You should go to bed early every night.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).You should read over the question papers very carefully before you begin to answer them.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).Yo
20、u should check your answers after you finish the paper.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:2,分数:10.00)Excuse me, Mrs. Jones. Would you mind doing me a favor? I was just going out shopping. But as soon as I shut my front door, I realized that I had left my key in the house. So when
21、 I got back, Ill not be able to get in. It was very silly of me. I neednt have come out at all, because all the vegetables and fruits had been bought by my husband. I only wanted some salt. May I come and climb over the fence into my back garden? Thats very kind of you. I wish I didnt give so much t
22、rouble.(分数:5.00)(1).Mrs. Jones was the speakers _ .(分数:1.00)A.bossB.friendC.next door neighbor(2).This speech was made _ .(分数:1.00)A.when the speaker came back after shoppingB.before the speaker went out shoppingC.while she was shutting her front door(3).The speaker was going out to _ .(分数:1.00)A.go
23、 to her husbandB.drop in on Mrs. JonesC.get some salt(4).Mrs. Jones(分数:1.00)A.refused to let her inB.agreed to let her inC.gave her some salt(5).What is the best rifle of the passage?(分数:1.00)A.Please Do Me a Favor.B.The Life of a Housewife.C.I Want Some Salt Only.One day Jacks wife was cleaning the
24、 house.“Look at all these umbrellas(雨伞), “Jacks wife said to him. “There are eight and they are broken. “Ill take them all to the umbrella shop. Maybe the workers there can mend them, “ Jack said. “They are too good to throw away. “Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They
25、ll be ready tomorrow, “ the shopkeeper said.That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had a red umbrella on the floor near her.When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.“Hey!“ the woman said. “Thats my umbrella. “Im sorr
26、y, “ Jack said, giving it to her. “I wasnt thinking. Please forgive(原谅)me.“The next day he took the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.As he sat down, a woman behind him said, “You have certainly had a successful(成功的)day!“He turned around and saw the woman he had seen the day before
27、.(分数:5.00)(1).What was Jacks wife doing?(分数:1.00)A.She was doing some washing.B.She was doing some cleaning.C.She was doing some shopping.(2).How many umbrellas were there in Jacks home?(分数:1.00)A.There were nine.B.There were eight.C.There was only one.(3).Why did Jack take the womans umbrella in th
28、e bus?(分数:1.00)A.He know the woman very well.B.He wasnt thinking.C.He was a thief.(4).Why did Jack go to the umbrella shop?(分数:1.00)A.He wanted to buy a new umbrella.B.He asked the workers in the shop to mend the umbrellas.C.He wanted to return the umbrella to the woman.(5).What did the woman think
29、of Jack?(分数:1.00)A.She thought him a good man.B.She thought Jack had done well in mending the umbrella for her.C.She didnt think Jack was a good man.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)16.We usually have lunch at school.We 1 have lunch at school.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_17.Jim didnt answer the
30、 questions correctly.Jim didnt 1 the question.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_18.My grandfather is too sick to talk to us.My grandfather is 1 talk to us.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)19.情景:你正在家里独自吃午饭,邮递员送来一封电报。电报是你的大学同学王红从广州发来的,上面说她要来北京出差,要你晚上 7点钟去机场接她。你丈夫中午在公司吃饭,不回家。任务:请你用英语给你丈夫写一张 50字左右的便条。告诉他:你下午下班后要
31、做什么;他下班后应该做些什么;晚饭后有什么安排。请用下面格式。Dear Haifeng, Ting(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-584 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文We will go to the park on Sunday.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文They are going to play volleyball this afternoon.(3).*(分数:1.00)A
32、. B.C.解析:听力原文People who live in the north part like noodles as their food.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文Dont forget to take an umbrella with you on such a rainy day.(5).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文Please turn left at the flint crossing.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文I ordered a glass of beer.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.
33、 B.C.解析:听力原文Wang Fang is good at math.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文I had rice for lunch yesterday.(4).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文You can rest in the shadow of the tree,(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文At the end of the street theres a bookstore.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).When is the meeting hold?(分数:1.00)
34、A.3:15.B.3:30.C.3:45. 解析:听力原文F: Its about 3:30.M: Oh, no, Im late. I have a meeting in fifteen minutes.(2).What did the boys father do last week?(分数:1.00)A.Had 5 classes.B.Had 5 meetings. C.Had 5 parties.解析:听力原文F: How many meetings did your father have last week?M: My father had 5 meetings.(3).When
35、was the building built?(分数:1.00)A.1990.B.1909. C.1919.解析:听力原文F: When was the building built?M: It was built in 1909.(4).Why didnt the man want the shirt?(分数:1.00)A.Its too small.B.Its too big. C.Its not good enough.解析:听力原文M: Im afraid the shirt is too big for me. Do you have a smaller one?F: Sure. H
36、ere it is.(5).What does the woman want to drink?(分数:1.00)A.A cup of tea.B.A glass of milk.C.A bottle of juice. 解析:听力原文M: Would you like a bottle of juice?F: No, thanks, Id like a cup of tea, please.(1).Who is the boy talking with?(分数:1.00)A.His mother.B.His teacher.C.The doctor. 解析:听力原文M: Ive got a
37、headache.F: Oh, dont worry, little boy. Now open your mouth and say “Ah./(2).What is the mans sister doing now?(分数:1.00)A.She is visiting London.B.She is visiting New York. C.She is visiting Shanghai.解析:听力原文F: Have you heard from your sister yet?M: Yes, I got a letter from her yesterday. She said sh
38、e enjoyed her visit to New York very much.(3).Whose book is it?(分数:1.00)A.Its Sams. B.Its Stevens.C.Its mine.解析:听力原文F: Is this your book, Steven?M: No, it isnt mine. Its Sams.(4).Has the father given up smoking?(分数:1.00)A.Yes, he used to.B.No, he hasnt.C.Yes, he has. 解析:听力原文F: Does your father smoke
39、?M: No, but he used to smoke.(5).What does Miss King probably speak?(分数:1.00)A.Japanese. B.French.C.English.解析:听力原文M: Where does Miss King come from?F: She comes from Tokyo.(1).What will the woman do?(分数:1.00)A.Have a drink with the man. B.Take a walk with the man.C.Hold a party at home.解析:听力原文M: Wo
40、uld you like to come out for a drink?F: Yes, that would be wonderful. Thanks.(2).Where did she found her book?(分数:1.00)A.Under her bed. B.On her bed.C.Under her desk.解析:听力原文M: where did you find your book?F: I found it under my bed.(3).Whats Ken good at?(分数:1.00)A.English.B.Chinese.C.Nothing. 解析:听力原
41、文F: What is Ken good at?M: Nothing but sleeping.(4).Who hasnt brought the dictionary to class?(分数:1.00)A.Mary.B.Simon.C.Both Mary and Simon. 解析:听力原文M: Have you brought your dictionary to class, Mary?F: No, I havent and neither has Simon.(5).When will they start?(分数:1.00)A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00
42、. 解析:听力原文M: When shall we start?F: Now its 8:30. Well start half an hour later.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The horse is getting old and cannot run _ it did.(分数:1.00)A.as fast as B.as faster asC.as faster than解析:解析 本句意为“这匹马太老了,不能像以前那样奔跑了”。在 as.as的用法中,第一个 as后加形容词或副词的原形。2.T
43、he hills will be covered with young trees _ a few years time.(分数:1.00)A.in B.afterC.during解析:解析 这是将来时的句子,in 常用在将来时的句子中,表示“在未来的一段时间内”。3.Whose T-shirt is on the table?Oh, thats _ .(分数:1.00)A.my fatherB.my fathers C.my fathers解析:解析 在答句中,名词所有格的形式可省略真正的主语,这样可排除答案 A;答案 C不合逻辑。4.Today his room is _ as usual
44、.(分数:1.00)A.so dirtyB.as dirty C.more dirty解析:解析 这个句子的意思是“今天他的房间和以前一样脏”。as.as 是原级比较的标志,第一个as后要跟形容词或者副词的原级;so 常用于原级比较的否定形式中。5.Li Ming fell _ others in English study, but he tried his best to catch up _ them.(分数:1.00)A.behind, onB.down, withC.behind, with 解析:解析 本句意为“李明在英语学习方面落后别的同学,但他正努力地赶上别的同学”。fall
45、behind的意思是“落后”;catch up with sb.的意思是“赶上、超过别人”。6.Dont _ while others are speaking.(分数:1.00)A.break upB.break in C.interrupt with解析:解析 本句意为“当别人说话的时候,不要随意打断”。break in 的意思是“破门而入;打断(别人的话)”,break up 的意思是“分开,分散,拆散等”。7._ do their homework carefully.(分数:1.00)A.No all the studentsB.Not all the students C.None
46、 the students解析:解析 all 与 not连用的时候是部分否定,没有 no all这种形式,none 的意思是“没有一个”,是单数的概念,而句子中的谓语并不是第三人称形式。8.Please write down the numbers 365 in English. _ .(分数:1.00)A.Three hundreds and sixty-fiveB.Three hundred and sixty-five C.Three hundred and sixty five解析:解析 hundred, thousand 等数词前有基数词修饰的时候,要用单数形式;十位与个位数字之间用
47、连字符。9.Betty was _ all sorts of terrible things that might happen to her if she were left alone in the mountain.(分数:1.00)A.imagining B.guessingC.supposing解析:解析 在复合句中,如果主句中有 suppose的时候,其从句应该用虚拟语气,即 should+do的结构;image 的意思是“想像,猜想”;guess 的意思是“猜”。10.The workers are _ strike now.(分数:1.00)A.on B.inC.at解析:解析 be(go)on strike 的意思是“举行罢工”,本句意为“这些工人正在举行罢工”。11.There is _ “s“ in the word “smile“.(分数:1.00)A.aB./C.an 解析:解析 a 用于辅音之前(不是辅音字母),an 用于元音之前(不仅仅是 a,e,i,o,u 开头的词)。12.Ive never seen _ beautiful girl.(分数:1.00)A.such a B.a suchC.so a解析:解析 so 后直接加形容词,such 后