1、公共英语一级-582 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题
2、数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How old is Mary?（分数：1.00）A.11.B.12.C.13.(2).How do they like the computer lessons at their school?（分数：1.00）A.Very well.B.Fine.C.Very much.(3).What will they do next?（分数：1.00）A.They will have a rest.B.They will have a walk.C.They will have a game.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A
3、.He agrees with the woman.B.He doesnt quite agree her.C.He prefers to travel by ship.(5).Where is Mary going?（分数：1.00）A.To the cinema.B.To the library.C.To the playground.(1).What does the man want?（分数：1.00）A.Ice cream.B.Sugar.C.Wine.(2).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.Turn off the light.B.Turn on t
4、he light again.C.Open the window.(3).What do they want to do?（分数：1.00）A.Have a basketball match.B.Have a football match.C.Have a volleyball match.(4).What does Micky feel?（分数：1.00）A.Its a terrible film.B.Its just so so.C.Its a good film.(5).What s the time now?（分数：1.00）A.9:00.B.7:30.C.7:00.(1).How m
5、any students are there in Class One?（分数：1.00）A.There are twenty.B.There are twenty-five.C.There are forty-five.(2).Can the man buy the bike now?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he can.B.No, because he hasnt enough money.C.Yes, because he has lots of money.(3).What does the woman want to write down?（分数：1.00）A.She wan
6、ts to write down her name.B.She wants to write down the mans name.C.She wants to write down a telephone number.(4).What do we know about the weather?（分数：1.00）A.Its still raining.B.The wind has stopped.C.The rain stopped.(5).What will help her carry things easily?（分数：1.00）A.Shoes.B.Dresses.C.Bags.四、第
7、二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)It doesnt matter when (Example: (0) ) (41) a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive.Thats (42) all doctors though
8、t, until they heard about A1 Herpin. People said he never (43) . Could this be true?. The doctors decided to see this strange man (44) . A1 Herpin was 90 years old when doctors went to his home. They (45) that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched him. But they were (46
9、) . Though they watched him hour (47) hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even have a bed. He never needed one. The only rest he got was (48) in a chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled(疑惑) by this strange sleeplessness. They asked him many que
10、stions, (49) to find an answer. They found only one answer that might (50) this. Herpins mother was injured(受伤) several days before he was born. But that was all. Was that the real reason? Nobody could answer the question.（分数：10.00）A.how muchB.how manyC.how soonA.thatB.whatC.howA.sleepB.sleptC.sleep
11、ingA.himB.herselfC.themselvesA.thoughtB.thinkC.thinkingA.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedA.afterB.byC.andA.satB.to sitC.sittingA.hopedB.hopingC.hopeA.explainedB.explainingC.explain七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A watch B book C supermarket D meeting room E football F stamp G vege
12、tables（分数：5.00）(1).We play it in the open air.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).We have them as a part of the meal.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People can buy food and other goods there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People can get the right time by wearing it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).It is a place where people have meetings.（分数：1.00）填空项
13、 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Henry was from England and he had come to New York for a holiday.One day, he was not feeling well, so he went to the clerk(职员) at the desk of his hotel and said, “I don t feel well. I want to see a doctor. Can you give me the name of a good one?“The clerk looked in a b
14、ook and then said, “Dr. Lardo, 61212.“Henry said, “Thank you very much. Is he expensive?“Well, “the clerk answered, “His patients have to pay ten dollars for their first visit to him, and six dollars for later visits.“Henry wanted to save four dollars, so when he went to see the doctor, he said, “Iv
15、e come again, doctor.“For a few seconds the doctor looked at his face carefully without saying anything. Then he nodded (点头) and said, “Oh, yes. “He examined him and then said, “Everything is going fine. Just continue(继续) with the medicine I gave you last time./（分数：5.00）(1).Henry wanted the clerk to
16、 send a good doctor to his room.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).Henry wanted to know how much it cost to go to the doctor,（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).All the patients have to pay six dollars for their first visit to the doctor.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).The doc
17、tor knew that he had not seen Henry before.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).Henry stayed in the hotel with his wife.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Deesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)请根据下面征文回答第 6165 题：One day a farmer went out for a walk with his son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes,
18、 one with a thick sole(鞋底) and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable(不舒服). When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?“The son looked at his fathers legs carefully as he was walki
19、ng and then laughed, “Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are all right. You have put on the wrong shoes.“The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever son I have got!“ Then he asked his son to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.
20、When the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said out of breath (上气不接下气), “ It s no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!/（分数：5.00）(1).One day a farmer went
21、out for a walk .（分数：1.00）A.with his wifeB.with his sonC.with his daughter(2).He put on a pair of wrong shoes. Here it means _.（分数：1.00）A.he didnt like the color of shoesB.he put on other peoples shoesC.one of his shoes belongs to another pair(3).When the farmer began to walk, he felt very uncomforta
22、ble because _.（分数：1.00）A.he put on a pair of wrong shoesB.he was iiiC.he quarreled with his wife(4).The father thought his little son was a clever boy because _.（分数：1.00）A.he could go out for a walk with his fatherB.he could help the father by going back and getting the other pair of shoesC.he could
23、 find out that his father had put on the wrong shoes(5).When the little son came back to his father _.（分数：1.00）A.he had the other pair shoes in his handsB.he had only one shoe in his handsC.he had nothing in his hands请根据下面短文回答第 6670 题：Time Class8:008:50 History9:009:50 Maths9:5010:05 Morning break(课
24、间休息) 10:1011:00 English11:1012:00 PE12:0012:50 Lunch1:001:50 Drawing2:002:50 BiologyHi, my name is Kim. This is my class schedule (课程表). I have to wake up early every day at about 6:30. First, I have breakfast. Then, I ride my bike to school. It takes me 20 minutes to get there.I have four classes i
25、n the morning. I like history the most. Mr. Rudoph is really cool. He knows everything about history, and he tells us lots of funny stories. We also get a 15-minute break in the morning. I usually talk to Seth or Franklin at that time. We also eat lunch together, near the football field.The afternoo
26、n is easier, since I only have two classes. Biology is my favorite. We get to do fun experiments. I want to be a doctor one day. Drawing is also fun. Our teacher, Mrs. Lester is nice. She encourages us even if our drawing is bad.After class, I ride my bike home. I spend about an hour doing homework.
27、 Then, I go out with my friends for some time.（分数：5.00）(1).In the morning, Kim _.（分数：1.00）A.has a drawing classB.has four classesC.wakes up after seven(2).ff a students drawing is not good, Mrs. Lester will（分数：1.00）A.make the student draw it againB.scold (斥责) the studentC.encourage the student(3).“W
28、e“ in paragraph (段落) two means（分数：1.00）A.Seth and FranklinB.Mr. Rudoph and Mrs. LesterC.The students in the class(4).Which class is NOT mentioned (提及) by Kim?（分数：1.00）A.History.B.PE.C.Drawing.(5).Which of the following is TURE about Kim s schedule?（分数：1.00）A.Class lasts (持续) 50 minutes each.B.Kim ha
29、s eight classes a day.C.He is at school ten hours a day.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Could you tell me the way to the nearest bus stop, please?Could you please tell me _ get to the nearest bus stop?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.It is bad for your eyes to read in the sun._ the sun is ba
30、d for your eyes.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.To enjoy a new film with a friend is Tom s plan for the evening.Tom s plan for the evening _ a new film with a friend.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你因病不能去上课。任务：请你用英语给老师写一张 50字左右的便条，告诉他：你不能去上课的原因；你请同学把假条捎给老师；你会自己把上课应学的内容好好看一遍。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-582 答
31、案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文My shirt is on the line.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. 解析：听力原文We use chopsticks instead of a knife and fork.(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Mr. Turner has just bought a new house.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Excus
32、e me. Im afraid you cant take photos here.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Ann will marry a millionaire not for love but for money.(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文The radio works well only in dear weather.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文We will go to Shanghai by train.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文My father can re
33、pair the radio.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Buses are the most popular thing in modern society.(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Dont forget to turn off the water before you leave home.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How old is Mary?（分数：1.00）A.11.B.12.C.13. 解析：听力原文M: Are you twelve, Mary?F: No, Im thirteen.(
34、2).How do they like the computer lessons at their school?（分数：1.00）A.Very well.B.Fine.C.Very much. 解析：听力原文F: I like the computer lesson in our school very much.M: Me, too.(3).What will they do next?（分数：1.00）A.They will have a rest. B.They will have a walk.C.They will have a game.解析：听力原文F: Shall we ha
35、ve a rest?M: OK.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He agrees with the woman.B.He doesnt quite agree her. C.He prefers to travel by ship.解析：听力原文F: Flying is the safest way to travel.M: Im not so sure about that.(5).Where is Mary going?（分数：1.00）A.To the cinema.B.To the library.C.To the playground.
36、解析：听力原文M: Hello, Mary. Are you going to the library?F: No, Im going to the playground. Can you come with me, Tom?(1).What does the man want?（分数：1.00）A.Ice cream.B.Sugar. C.Wine.解析：听力原文F: Heres some coffee.M: Oh, fantastic. Well, is there any sugar?(2).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.Turn off the lig
37、ht. B.Turn on the light again.C.Open the window.解析：听力原文M: Would you mind if I turned the light off?F: Er not at all.(3).What do they want to do?（分数：1.00）A.Have a basketball match. B.Have a football match.C.Have a volleyball match.解析：听力原文F: Mr. Black, wed like to have a basketball match with Class 3
38、tomorrow.M: Thats a good idea. But youll have to practise this afternoon.(4).What does Micky feel?（分数：1.00）A.Its a terrible film.B.Its just so so.C.Its a good film. 解析：听力原文F: Micky, you think its a good film?M: I havent seen a better one so far.(5).What s the time now?（分数：1.00）A.9:00.B.7:30. C.7:00.
39、解析：听力原文F: Hurry up ! We 11 miss the train.M: Don t worry. The train starts at nine, and we still have an hour and a half to go.(1).How many students are there in Class One?（分数：1.00）A.There are twenty.B.There are twenty-five.C.There are forty-five. 解析：听力原文F: How many students are there in Class 1 ?M:
40、 Let me see. Twenty boys and twenty-five girls.(2).Can the man buy the bike now?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he can. B.No, because he hasnt enough money.C.Yes, because he has lots of money.解析：听力原文M: Id like to buy that bike, but I dont have enough money.F: Ill lend the money to you ff you can pay me back soon.(3
41、).What does the woman want to write down?（分数：1.00）A.She wants to write down her name.B.She wants to write down the mans name.C.She wants to write down a telephone number. 解析：听力原文F: Could you pass me the pen? Id like to write down the phone number.M: Sure, here you are.(4).What do we know about the w
42、eather?（分数：1.00）A.Its still raining.B.The wind has stopped.C.The rain stopped. 解析：听力原文M: Is it still raining outside?F: No, but the wind is still blowing.(5).What will help her carry things easily?（分数：1.00）A.Shoes.B.Dresses.C.Bags. 解析：听力原文F. Ive bought so many things, beautiful dresses, nice shoes a
43、nd so much food. But I cant carry them alone to my place.M: You can ask the assistants for some bags. The will help you carry the things easily.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.B. C.解析：解析 此题考查连词的用法。前半句的意思是“汤姆很高”，后半句的意思是“他不是很强壮”。很明显，这是转折句，需要选用具有转折意义的连词。A.B.C. 解析：解析 此题考查情景英语。根据
44、回答“我现在不用它”，可知对方是不介意的。A. B.C.解析：解析 此题考查主渭一致。Tom and Jacks father 的意思是“汤姆和杰克的父亲”，指的是一个人，所以谓语应使用第三人称单数形式。A. B.C.解析：解析 此题考查冠词的用法。日期、月份、季节和节假日前不能加冠词。A.B.C. 解析：解析 此题考查动词时态。主句是过去时，从句也必须为过去时，A、B 两项分别为现在完成时和现在完成进行时，不符题意。A.B. C.解析：解析 此题考查形容词最高级的用法。当比较项是三个或多于三个时，应选取最高级的形式。A.B. C.解析：解析 此题考查固定搭配。look after 的意思是“
45、照顾，照料”，look round 的意思是“四处看看”， look for 的意思是“寻找”。A. B.C.解析：解析 此题考查介词的用法。from 的意思是“来自，自从”，of 常用来表示名词的所有格形式。A.B. C.解析：解析 此题考查代词的用法。friend 是名词，前面应该有定语来修饰它。在 3个选项中，只有 my可以做定语，因为它是形容词性物主代词，而 mine 是名词性物主代词，me 是第一人称的宾格形式，只能做宾语。A. B.C.解析：解析 此题考查固定搭配及近义词辩析。此题中有一固定的词组 ask sbto do sth，首先可以排除 C；根据本句的意思“让他带一张照片来”
46、，可知答案为 bring，take 的意思是“带走”。A. B.C.解析：解析 此题考查情态动词的用法。回答中有 sorry，可知有否定意义。A. B.C.解析：解析 此题考查状语从句。after 做连词的时候，意思是“在(某时)之后”；until 的意思为“在之前”；unless 的意思是“除非”。A.B.C. 解析：解析 此题考查动词时态。本句意为“当你看到王先生的时候，告诉他让他去李先生的办公室”。when引导时间状语从句的时候，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。A.B.C. 解析：解析 此题考查动词时态。for 后面引起表示一段时间的短语，是现在完成时的时间状语标志，故应选 C
47、。A. B.C.解析：解析 此题考查动词的非谓语形式。stop to do sth的意思是“停下来去做另外一件事情”，stop doing sth的意思是“停下正在做的事情”。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)It doesnt matter when (Example: (0) ) (41) a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive.Thats (42) all doctors thought, until they heard about A1 Herpin. People said he ne
48、ver (43) . Could this be true?. The doctors decided to see this strange man (44) . A1 Herpin was 90 years old when doctors went to his home. They (45) that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched him. But they were (46) . Though they watched him hour (47) hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even have a be
