1、公共英语一级-573 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What does the man mean?（分数：5.00）A.He doesnt like the story.B.He has nothing to say about the story.C.He agr
2、ees with the woman.A.She went there last spring.B.She went there last autumn.C.She went there last winter.A.Its eight oclock,B.Its eight twenty.C.Its seven forty.A.Shes in a shop.B.Shes in a restaurant.C.Shes in a library.A.He wanted to buy a bike.B.He wanted to borrow a bike.C.He wanted to sell a b
3、ike.What are they talking about?（分数：5.00）A.The lovely day.B.The heavy rain.C.The Weather.A.A story-hook.B.A piece of paper.C.An English book.A.A policeman found the lost boy.B.The boy went home himself.C.The boy was found in a street.A.A cup of tea.B.A glass of coffee.C.Some water.A.A sweater.B.A wa
4、tch.C.A red bike.Who gave a talk at the meeting?（分数：5.00）A.A famous writer.B.A famous scientist.C.A famous doctor.A.He wants to get rid of his broken watch.B.He wants the woman to repair his watch.C.He wants the womans husband to repair his watch.A.He hears someone singing.B.He hears someone calling
5、 him.C.He hears someone calling the woman.A.Two students.B.Two policemen.C.Two tourists.A.She is a doctor.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a student.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.- Its a bird.- I dont know _ name.（分数：1.00）A.itB.hisC.its2.- Thank you very much.- _.（分数：1.00）A.Tha
6、nks a lotB.Oh, yes, thank youC.Thats all right3.Look at the clouds. There _ this evening.（分数：1.00）A.will rainB.is going to rainC.is going to be a heavy rain4.Well go to the Great Wall if it _ this weekend.（分数：1.00）A.doesnt rainB.dont rainC.wont rain5.- Is Wang Fang at home?- _ , she is at school.（分数
7、：1.00）A.YesB.NoC.Wrong6.- Your bag is very nice.- _.（分数：1.00）A.Thank youB.CertainlyC.OK7.Im hungry, _ me something to eat, please.（分数：1.00）A.TakeB.CarryC.Bring8.I _ go there this morning, So I stayed home.（分数：1.00）A.didnt need toB.didnt needC.neednt to.9.The twins _ American girls. They are in _ cla
8、ss.（分数：1.00）A.are, the sameB.is, the sameC.is, same10.Mary _ that piece of cake for twenty yuan.（分数：1.00）A.spentB.costC.bought11.- Who shall I give this dictionary to?- You can give it to _ . It doesnt matter.（分数：1.00）A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybody12.Something is wrong with my bike. I must have it _
9、 this afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.repairB.repairedC.repairing13.She asked me whether _ able to read and write in English.（分数：1.00）A.was heB.he wasC.would he be14.There _ some boys on the playground.（分数：1.00）A.isB.areC.have15.Hurry up. Dont keep Xiao Wang _.（分数：1.00）A.waitB.waitedC.waiting六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分
10、数：0.00)七、Steven works in a fa(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.builtB.takenC.formed17.（分数：1.00）A.goodB.wellC.best18.（分数：1.00）A.SoB.ButC.When19.（分数：1.00）A.inB.atC.to20.（分数：1.00）A.loveB.wantC.plan21.（分数：1.00）A.manyB.muchC.lot22.（分数：1.00）A.will beB.has beenC.was23.（分数：1.00）A.arriveB.goC.sing24.（分数：1.00）A.
11、theyB.heC.it25.（分数：1.00）A.sangB.singC.to sing八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A fly(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.make a car move（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.travel in the air（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.do something for somebody（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.become big（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.move away（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解
12、 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Cliff could run fast(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.He never showed others how fast he could run.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.One day a thief entered his house and stole some of his important things.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Cliff could run fastest in his town.（分数：1.
13、00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.Cliff caught the thief before he met his friend.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.Cliff ran much faster than the thief did.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Mr36.Mr. Black returned to London _.（分数：1.00）A.by trainB.by shipC.by
14、plane37.Mr. Black bought four birds because _.（分数：1.00）A.they were different from the local onesB.they were very beautifulC.they could make Tony happy38.Mr. Black said the local bird was an interpreter because _.（分数：1.00）A.the three Chinese birds didnt know EnglishB.it was different from the Chinese
15、 birdsC.he was making a joke39.The boss sent Mr. Black to China on business because _.（分数：1.00）A.Mr. Black had never been to China beforeB.Mr. Black was an able and hardworking manC.Mr. Black could buy something interesting for Tony40.What happened to one of the four birds?（分数：1.00）A.It was dead on
16、the way to London.B.It flew away from the. cage.C.It was stolen by someone.十五、An artist went to a (总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.The farmers son wanted _ an artist.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.isC.to be42.The farmer wanted _ picture.（分数：1.00）A.artistB.the artistC.the artists43.At last the artist wanted to give _ to the farme
17、r.（分数：1.00）A.paintsB.moneyC.brushes44.The artist was _ holiday in the country.（分数：1.00）A.onB.forC.in45.Every day the artist could _ a good dinner.（分数：1.00）A.hadB.hasC.have十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.Father gave $ 20 for me to buy some books.I _ when I went to buy some books
18、.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.I was excited when I saw so many good books in the bookstore.I was excited _ so many good books in the bookstore.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.But some books would cost more than I have.But I didnt _ to buy some books.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：你是小宁。你的美国朋友 Steven给你寄来一张生
19、日卡片。任务：请你用英语给他写一封 50字左右的短信。告诉他：何时收到卡片的；你认为这张卡片怎样；你目前的情况；询问他何时来中国。请用下面格式。Dear steven,.Xiao Ning（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-573 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文It is sunny today.A.B. C.解析：听力原文Of all the three, I like coca-cola best.A.B.C. 解析：听力原
20、文My best friend Li Fei sent me a birthday cake in my birthday party.A. B.C.解析：听力原文The man has some trouble with his work.A.B. C.解析：听力原文There is little milk in your cup.（分数：5.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文I like the bitter taste of coffee.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文The English class begins at 8 o clock.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Tony ofte
21、n studies in the school library after supper.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文I once went to America by air.A. B.C.解析：听力原文My father bought me a watch on my birthday.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What does the man mean?（分数：5.00）A.He doesnt like the story.B.He has nothing to say about the story.C.He agrees with the woman. 解
22、析：听力原文F: The story was very interesting.M: It was, wasn t it?A.She went there last spring. B.She went there last autumn.C.She went there last winter.解析：听力原文M: Have you ever been to the Great Wall?F: Yes, I went there last spring.A.Its eight oclock,B.Its eight twenty.C.Its seven forty. 解析：听力原文F: The
23、meeting starts at eight o clock.M: We still have twenty minutes.A.Shes in a shop. B.Shes in a restaurant.C.Shes in a library.解析：听力原文M: Good morning. What can I do for you?F: I d like to buy some New Year s cards.A.He wanted to buy a bike.B.He wanted to borrow a bike. C.He wanted to sell a bike.解析：听力
24、原文F: Excuse me, I didnt hear what you said.M: I asked if you could lend me your bike.What are they talking about?（分数：5.00）A.The lovely day.B.The heavy rain.C.The Weather. 解析：听力原文M: Its cloudy today, isnt it?F: Yes, it is. The radio says there will be a heavy rain today.A.A story-hook.B.A piece of pa
25、per. C.An English book.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me. May I have a piece of paper, please?F: Certainly, here you are.A.A policeman found the lost boy. B.The boy went home himself.C.The boy was found in a street.解析：听力原文F: Have you found your youngest brother, Tom?M: Yes. He was picked up by a policeman.A.A cup
26、 of tea.B.A glass of coffee.C.Some water. 解析：听力原文F: What would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of coffee?M: Neither, thanks. A cup of water will be OK.A.A sweater.B.A watch. C.A red bike.解析：听力原文M: Alice, I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you like?F: I like the red one, Dad.Who gave a talk at
27、 the meeting?（分数：5.00）A.A famous writer.B.A famous scientist. C.A famous doctor.解析：听力原文F: Did you go to the meeting yesterday?M: Yes, I did. A famous scientist gave a talk at the meeting.A.He wants to get rid of his broken watch.B.He wants the woman to repair his watch.C.He wants the womans husband
28、to repair his watch. 解析：听力原文F: My husband often repairs watches for people.M: Really? I have a broken one.A.He hears someone singing.B.He hears someone calling him. C.He hears someone calling the woman.解析：听力原文F: Do you hear anything?M: Yes, someone is calling me outside the window.A.Two students. B.
29、Two policemen.C.Two tourists.解析：听力原文M: I didn t finish my homework last week.F: I didn t either. And the English teacher was very angry with me.A.She is a doctor.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a student. 解析：听力原文F: Our daughter hasn t written to us for nearly two months.M: She must be very busy with her
30、 studies.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.- Its a bird.- I dont know _ name.（分数：1.00）A.itB.hisC.its 解析：解析 its 意为“它的”。2.- Thank you very much.- _.（分数：1.00）A.Thanks a lotB.Oh, yes, thank youC.Thats all right 解析：解析 Thats all right 意为“不用谢”，也可以说 Youre welcome。3.Look at the clouds.
31、 There _ this evening.（分数：1.00）A.will rainB.is going to rainC.is going to be a heavy rain 解析：解析 there is going to be 意为“将有”。4.Well go to the Great Wall if it _ this weekend.（分数：1.00）A.doesnt rain B.dont rainC.wont rain解析：解析 主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，而且 it为单数。5.- Is Wang Fang at home?- _ , she is at school.（
32、分数：1.00）A.YesB.No C.Wrong解析：解析 本句应为否定回答。6.- Your bag is very nice.- _.（分数：1.00）A.Thank you B.CertainlyC.OK解析：解析 在英语中，当受到别人的夸奖时，应说“Thank yon”。7.Im hungry, _ me something to eat, please.（分数：1.00）A.TakeB.CarryC.Bring 解析：解析 bring 意为“拿来”，take 意为“拿走”，carry 意为“携带”。8.I _ go there this morning, So I stayed h
33、ome.（分数：1.00）A.didnt need to B.didnt needC.neednt to.解析：解析 need 的否定形式应为 dont need to do或 neednt do。9.The twins _ American girls. They are in _ class.（分数：1.00）A.are, the same B.is, the sameC.is, same解析：解析 twins 为复数，故系动词应用 are。“在同一个班中”应为“in the same class”。10.Mary _ that piece of cake for twenty yuan.
34、（分数：1.00）A.spentB.costC.bought 解析：解析 buy sthfor为固定搭配，意为“买某物花了钱”。11.- Who shall I give this dictionary to?- You can give it to _ . It doesnt matter.（分数：1.00）A.anybody B.somebodyC.everybody解析：解析 anybody 意为“任何人”，somebody 意为“某人”，everybody 意为“每个人”。本句意为“你可以把它给任何人”。12.Something is wrong with my bike. I mus
35、t have it _ this afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.repairB.repaired C.repairing解析：解析 have sth.done 意为“让别人对某物做某事”，本句中 have it repaired意为“请人修自行车”。13.She asked me whether _ able to read and write in English.（分数：1.00）A.was heB.he was C.would he be解析：解析 间接引语中疑问句的语序应为肯定句中的语序。14.There _ some boys on the playground.（分数：
36、1.00）A.isB.are C.have解析：解析 there be 意为“有”，boys 为复数。15.Hurry up. Dont keep Xiao Wang _.（分数：1.00）A.waitB.waitedC.waiting 解析：解析 keep sb.doing 意为“让某人做某事”，而且 wait 为持续性的动作。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Steven works in a fa(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.builtB.takenC.formed 解析：解析 本句意为“所以他们成立了一个叫快乐鸟的乐队”。“成立”应用
37、 form。17.（分数：1.00）A.goodB.well C.best解析：解析 very well 为副词，修饰 sing，意为“非常好”。18.（分数：1.00）A.SoB.But C.When解析：解析 本句与上句意思相比表转折。19.（分数：1.00）A.in B.atC.to解析：解析 “在村庄里”应用介词 in。20.（分数：1.00）A.love B.wantC.plan解析：解析 would love to 意为“想”，want to，plan to 前均不加 would。21.（分数：1.00）A.many B.muchC.lot解析：解析 “许多”可以用 many，mu
38、ch 和 a lot of，但 many，a lot of 可修饰可数名词，much 修饰不可数名词，songs 为复数，可数。22.（分数：1.00）A.will be B.has beenC.was解析：解析 本句意为“新年很快将到来”，应用一般将来时。23.（分数：1.00）A.arriveB.goC.sing 解析：解析 本句意为“快乐鸟被邀请到不同的地方演唱”。24.（分数：1.00）A.theyB.he C.it解析：解析 此句意为“一个朋友有许多工作要做，他可能不得不放弃假期”。25.（分数：1.00）A.sangB.sing C.to sing解析：解析 hear sb.do
39、意为“听某人做某事”，do 应用动词原形。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A fly(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.make a car move（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：解析 根据句意“使车开动”，可知是开(ride)。27.travel in the air（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：解析 根据句意“在空中旅行”，可知是飞翔 (fly)。28.do something for somebody（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：解析 根
40、据句意“为某人做某事”，可知是帮助 (help)。29.become big（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：解析 根据句意“变大”，可知是成长(grow)。30.move away（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：解析 根据句意“走开”，可知是走，离开(go)。十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Cliff could run fast(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.He never showed others how fast he could run.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Does
41、nt say.解析：解析 克利夫经常向人们显示他能跑得很快。32.One day a thief entered his house and stole some of his important things.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say. 解析：解析 小偷进了他的房子，拿走一些东西，但未说这些东西都是重要东西。33.Cliff could run fastest in his town.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 克利夫在他的小镇上跑得最快。34.Cliff caught the t
42、hief before he met his friend.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 克利夫并未抓住小偷。35.Cliff ran much faster than the thief did.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 克利夫比小偷跑得快。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Mr36.Mr. Black returned to London _.（分数：1.00）A.by trainB.by shipC.by plane 解析：解析 by air
43、意为“乘飞机”。37.Mr. Black bought four birds because _.（分数：1.00）A.they were different from the local onesB.they were very beautifulC.they could make Tony happy 解析：解析 布莱克买鸟是为了送给老板的儿子托尼。38.Mr. Black said the local bird was an interpreter because _.（分数：1.00）A.the three Chinese birds didnt know EnglishB.it wa
44、s different from the Chinese birdsC.he was making a joke 解析：解析 布莱克说这只当地鸟是译员，显然是在开玩笑。39.The boss sent Mr. Black to China on business because _.（分数：1.00）A.Mr. Black had never been to China beforeB.Mr. Black was an able and hardworking man C.Mr. Black could buy something interesting for Tony解析：解析 布莱克很能
45、干，工作也很努力，他的老板很赏识他，所以才送他去中国出差。40.What happened to one of the four birds?（分数：1.00）A.It was dead on the way to London.B.It flew away from the. cage. C.It was stolen by someone.解析：解析 4 只鸟中有一只飞走了。十五、An artist went to a (总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.The farmers son wanted _ an artist.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.isC.to be 解析：解析 w
46、ant to be 意为“想成为”。42.The farmer wanted _ picture.（分数：1.00）A.artistB.the artistC.the artists 解析：解析 文中提到农民想要画家的一幅画，而且名词的所有格应在其后加s。43.At last the artist wanted to give _ to the farmer.（分数：1.00）A.paintsB.money C.brushes解析：解析 文中提到画家想付钱给这位农民，而且这位农民说到“What is money”，故可以推断：画家决定给这位农民“money”。44.The artist was _ holiday in the country.（分数：1.00）A.on B.forC.in解析：解析 be on holiday 意为“在度假”。45.Every day the artist could _ a good dinner.（分数：1.00）A.hadB.hasC.have 解析：解析 could 后的动词应为原形。十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.Father gave $ 20 for me to buy some books.I _ when I went to buy some books
