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    公共英语一级-560及答案解析.doc

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    公共英语一级-560及答案解析.doc

    1、公共英语一级-560 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.(分数:5.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)Whats Miss Li?(分数:5.00)A.An English teacher editor.B.An English teacher.C.We dont know.A.The pronunciation

    2、of a word.B.The culture.C.A movie.A.In a hospital.B.In a school.C.On a farm.A.See a film.B.Borrow a book.C.Buy a shirt.A.He got sick.B.He broken his leg.C.He buy a bike.Where are they?(分数:5.00)A.In the classroom.B.In a shop.C.On the playground.A.Yes.B.No.C.We dont know.A.a teacher.B.A doctor.C.A wor

    3、ker.A.Went to work.B.Listened to the music.C.Listened to a story.A.Last week.B.Last month.C.Last spring.What is the time now?(分数:5.00)A.Eight oclock.B.Twenty minutes to eight.C.Twenty minutes past eight.A.A book.B.A pen.C.New years card.A.Yes.B.No.C.Maybe.A.Cancer.B.Accident.C.Too old.A.Yes.B.No.C.W

    4、e dont know.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1. Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown. It_ be him, for he _ America.(分数:1.00)A.cant; has gone toB.cant; has been toC.mustnt; has been to2.I think no news _good news. He will be back soon.(分数:1.00)A.areB.isC.was3.His sister read the

    5、picture-book three times yesterday,_.(分数:1.00)A.so she didB.she did soC.so did she4.A _ school boy, Li Li da, first tried to swim across the Qiongzhou Channel in June, 2000.(分数:1.00)A.12-year oldB.12-years-oldC.12 years old5.Why not come and join us to play football? _, but I must finish my homework

    6、 first.(分数:1.00)A.Id like toB.No, I mustntC.Yes, thank you6. What about the food on the plate? It _ delicious.(分数:1.00)A.smellingB.smellsC.is smelt7.We study five days _ week and on Sundays we often play _football.(分数:1.00)A.a; theB.不填; aC.a;不填8. _ are the Olympic Games held? Every four years.(分数:1.

    7、00)A.How oftenB.How soonC.How long9. The shop is _ on Saturday and Monday. I see. Ill go here on Monday then.(分数:1.00)A.openedB.closeC.closed10.My father _abroad. He _ back in two weeks.(分数:1.00)A.has been to; will comeB.went; cameC.has gone; will come11.While she _ TV in the sitting room, the bell(

    8、分数:1.00)A.watches, ringsB.is watching, rangC.was watching, rang12.How long have you _ there?About four years.(分数:1.00)A.comeB.goneC.worked13.The headmaster _ for more than two weeks.(分数:1.00)A.has leftB.has goneC.has been away14. Can I help you? Yes. I bought this computer here yesterday, but it _no

    9、w.(分数:1.00)A.didnt workB.wont workC.doesnt work15._ he failed in the maths exam again, _he never gave up.(分数:1.00)A.Although, butB.Because, /C.Although, /六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Mr16.(分数:1.00)A.At lastB.At firstC.At times17.(分数:1.00)A.alwaysB.tooC.also18.(分数:1.00)A.WhyB.WhoC.Which19.(分数:1.00)A.letB

    10、.madeC.felt20.(分数:1.00)A.earsB.noseC.eyes21.(分数:1.00)A.clothesB.glassesC.hat22.(分数:1.00)A.anybody elseB.nobodyC.somebody23.(分数:1.00)A.legsB.shoesC.arms24.(分数:1.00)A.followsB.takesC.brings25.(分数:1.00)A.got onB.got offC.took off八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A elephant(总题数:5,分数:5

    11、.00)26.The king of the forest.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.The largest animal on land.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.We often think it is very clever.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.We can ride it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.We keep it to watch the door.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Bob and Jim once wor(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.Jim i

    12、s very poor now.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say32.One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say33.Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say34.Bob hadnt seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.(分数:1.

    13、00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say35.Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、Mexicos neighbors a(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.The best title (题目) of the passage is(分数:1.00)A.Mexicos populationB.Mexico CityC.Mexico37.Tomat

    14、oes were originally (最初) grown in_.(分数:1.00)A.AmericaB.MexicoC.Spain38.Which of the following is NOT true?(分数:1.00)A.Mexico City is the highest city in the world.B.Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.C.Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.39.Mexicans speak_.(分数:1.00)A.EnglishB.Spa

    15、nishC.French40.Mexico is _ the USA.(分数:1.00)A.on the south ofB.on the north ofC.a part of十五、On Christmas Evethe(总题数:5,分数:5.00)41.Christmas Eve is_.(分数:1.00)A.the night of Christmas DayB.the night before Christmas DayC.the evening of Christmas Day42.Father Christmas often puts presents_.(分数:1.00)A.in

    16、to childrens hatsB.into childrens stockingsC.into childrens shoes43.When the children were very young,_.(分数:1.00)A.they didnt know who Father Christmas wasB.they thought their father was Father ChristmasC.they knew that Father Christmas wasnt real44.Father Christmas comes into the house through the_

    17、.(分数:1.00)A.chimneyB.front doorC.back door45.When the children are older, they_.(分数:1.00)A.ask their mother to fill their stockings with presentsB.know that Father Christmas is realC.know that Father Christmas is really their father十六、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.The Whites liv

    18、e a peaceful life.The Whites lives_.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.Youd better do it like this._ do it like this?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.Hurry up , or youll be late._ dont hurry up, youll be late.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)49.情景:假设昨天你捡到了一个钱包,你把它交到失主手中。失主对你很感激,但你也因此上学迟到,不过你仍然很高兴。任务:请就上面的事件写一则 50字左右的日记,

    19、所涉及的内容要包括:事件的经过;事件对你的影响;你的态度。请用下面格式。Saturday,May 6th,2006(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-560 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文This time wed better arrive before eight oclock.精解 本题的关键词是 eight oclock。A.B.C. 解析:听力原文The fruit shop is very big, but I ca

    20、nt find apples.精解 本题的关键词是 apples。A.B. C.解析:听力原文What a hot day it is today!精解 本题的关键词是 hot。A. B.C.解析:听力原文Beijing is the capital of our motherland.精解 本题的关键词是 Beijing。A. B.C.解析:听力原文Jimmy always does his homework at this time.精解 本题的关键词是 does his homework。(分数:5.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文The road is very busy, we c

    21、an go another way.精解 本题的关键词是 busy。A. B.C.解析:听力原文I am short of money, so can I borrow ten dollars?精解 本题的关键词是 ten dollars。A.B. C.解析:听力原文Her family went to Beijing by air.精解 本题的关键词是 by air。A.B.C. 解析:听力原文This river is the longest in this area.精解 本题的关键词是 longest。A. B.C.解析:听力原文I prefer the biggest one mor

    22、e than others.精解 本题的关键词是 the biggest one。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)Whats Miss Li?(分数:5.00)A.An English teacher editor. B.An English teacher.C.We dont know.解析:听力原文F: Do you know Miss Li?M: Oh, yes. She works as an English teacher editor.精解 女士:你认识李小姐吗?男士:噢,是的,她是一个英语老师编辑。本题考查人物的职业,虽然对话中直接给出了人物的职业,但是 En

    23、glish teacher editor的迷惑性很大,考生容易错选为 B。考生应该尽量理解全句,同时,我们在读题时应该对 A、B 这两个选项给予足够的重视,这样也能避免出错。A.The pronunciation of a word. B.The culture.C.A movie.解析:听力原文M: Excuse me, how do you say that word, C - U - S - T - O - M - S?F: Customs.精解 男士:打扰,怎么读这个单词,CUSTOMS?女士:Customs。本题给出了一个问单词发音的语境,B、C 有一定的迷惑性,但难度不大。考生只要

    24、理解了这段对话,就可以得出正确答案。A.In a hospital. B.In a school.C.On a farm.解析:听力原文F: What does Miss Jenkins do?M: She is a nurse.精解 女士:Miss Jenkins 做什么工作?男士:她是一个护士。本题考查的是职业与工作地点之间的对应关系。Miss Jenkins 既然是个护士,一般情况下,她肯定是在医院工作,因此选 A。A.See a film. B.Borrow a book.C.Buy a shirt.解析:听力原文F: Hello, where are you going?M: To

    25、the cinema. Er.what about coming with me?精解 女士:嗨,你到哪儿去?男士:到电影院,嗯和我一块儿去怎么样?本题考查的是动作行为与特定地点的关系。男士去电影院,肯定是去看电影,因此选 A。A.He got sick. B.He broken his leg.C.He buy a bike.解析:听力原文F: Where are you going, Dick?M: Im going to see my uncle. He is badly ill.精解 女士:你到哪儿去,Dick?男士:我去看望我的叔叔,他病得很重。本题解题的关键是“He is badl

    26、y ill”。同时应该注意一点:ill 指的是得病,而 broken his leg可以说是受伤,但不属于 ill的范畴。Where are they?(分数:5.00)A.In the classroom.B.In a shop. C.On the playground.解析:听力原文M: Can I have the earphone changed? Its not working.F: Let me check it.精解 男士:我能换一下耳机吗?它不能用。女士:让我检查一下。本题考查的是对话发生的地点,本题的难点在于能提示地点的词语在对话中并不明显,关键词是 changed。会发生更

    27、换坏的耳机的情况,在三个选项的地点中,只有 In a shop是最可能的。A.Yes. B.No.C.We dont know.解析:听力原文M: Why not let me pick you up at your house?F: OK, but what time will you arrive?精解 男士:为什么不让我到你家去接你呢?女士:好啊,不过你什么时候到?本题考查的也是对于建议的回答。在本题中,需要注意以下问题:一般情况下,转折词后的部分是问题的答案,但本题中,转折词后转换了一个话题,所以不在通常情况之中。A.a teacher.B.A doctor. C.A worker.解

    28、析:听力原文F: You have got a temperature. How long have you been like this?M: Er.about three days.精解 女士:你发烧了。你这样有多久了?男士:嗯差不多三天了。本题考查的是人物职业,因为在对话当中,女士询问了对方的病情,所以可以判断出女士的职业是医生。A.Went to work.B.Listened to the music.C.Listened to a story. 解析:听力原文F: The story was very interesting.M: It was, isnt it?精解 女士:那故事

    29、很有趣。男士:是啊,难道不是吗?本题考查考生对于整个对话的理解,对话本身很简单,但问题的答案并不直接在对话之内。根据对话,两个人正谈论一个故事,由两人的语气,不难判断出他们最可能刚听了一个故事。A.Last week.B.Last month.C.Last spring. 解析:听力原文M:Have you ever been to the Great Wall?F: Yes, I went there last spring.精解 男士:你去过长城吗?女士:是的,我去年春天去了。本题考查日期,题目较为简单。What is the time now?(分数:5.00)A.Eight ocloc

    30、k.B.Twenty minutes to eight. C.Twenty minutes past eight.解析:听力原文F: The meeting starts at eight oclock.M: We still have twenty minutes.精解 女士:会议将在八点钟开始。男士:我们还有 20分钟的时间。本题考查时间,需要简单的计算:会议在 8点开始,现在距开始还有 20分钟的时间,容易得出现在的时间是 7:40。A.A book.B.A pen.C.New years card. 解析:听力原文M: Good morning. What can I do for y

    31、ou?F: Id like to buy some new years cards.精解 男士:早上好,我能为您做点什么?女土:我想买一些新年贺卡。从问题中可以看出,本对话发生的地点是商店;并a 问题的答案在对话中明确给出了,本题的难度不大。A.Yes. B.No.C.Maybe.解析:听力原文F: I wonder if I could possibly use your computer.M :Sure, go ahead.精解 女士:我想知道我能不能用一下你的电脑。男士:当然,用吧。本题考查的是对于请求的回答方式。“Sure,go a head”的意思是答应请求,允许对方随便用。A.Ca

    32、ncer.B.Accident. C.Too old.解析:听力原文M: My aunt was knocked down by a car and died last night.F: Oh.Im sorry.精解 男士:我姑姑昨天晚上被一辆车撞倒并去逝了。女士:啊我很难过。本题考查的是事件发生的原因,原因没有直接在对话中给出,需要考生做一些推理:被一辆车撞倒并死去明显应该是一个事故。A.Yes. B.No.C.We dont know.解析:听力原文F:I love spring so much.M: So do I.精解 女士:我很喜欢春天。男士:我也是。虽然是听力题日,但本题在很大程度

    33、上是考查语法,对话比较简单,关键是考生是否掌握和理解了“so+助动词+主语”这一语法结构的意义。四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1. Look! That man looks like Mr. Brown. It_ be him, for he _ America.(分数:1.00)A.cant; has gone to B.cant; has been toC.mustnt; has been to解析:精解 cant 这里表示推断,“不可能”。2.I think no news _good news. He wi

    34、ll be back soon.(分数:1.00)A.areB.is C.was解析:精解 news 为不可数名词,因此谓语用单数。根据后一句时态提示,前一句时态应该使用一般现在时。3.His sister read the picture-book three times yesterday,_.(分数:1.00)A.so she did B.she did soC.so did she解析:精解 so she did 表示对前述事实的肯定,“的确如此”。4.A _ school boy, Li Li da, first tried to swim across the Qiongzhou

    35、Channel in June, 2000.(分数:1.00)A.12-year old B.12-years-oldC.12 years old解析:精解 本题考查固定用法。5.Why not come and join us to play football? _, but I must finish my homework first.(分数:1.00)A.Id like to B.No, I mustntC.Yes, thank you解析:精解 通过回答知道前后是个转折的关系“我想跟你们一起踢球,但是我必须先完成家庭作业。”6. What about the food on the

    36、plate? It _ delicious.(分数:1.00)A.smellingB.smells C.is smelt解析:精解 表示“听起来”(sound)、“闻起来”(smell)、“看起来”(look)时,应该使用主动语态。7.We study five days _ week and on Sundays we often play _football.(分数:1.00)A.a; theB.不填; aC.a;不填 解析:精解 five days a week 表示一周五天,在球类名词的前面不加冠词,因此正确答案为 C。8. _ are the Olympic Games held?

    37、Every four years.(分数:1.00)A.How often B.How soonC.How long解析:精解 通过后半句的回答知道前半句应该在问频率,因此选择 how often,how soon 表示“多快”,how long 表示“多长(时间)”。9. The shop is _ on Saturday and Monday. I see. Ill go here on Monday then.(分数:1.00)A.opened B.closeC.closed解析:精解 根据回答的意思,周一去商店,可以推断周一商店应该是开门的。10.My father _abroad.

    38、He _ back in two weeks.(分数:1.00)A.has been to; will comeB.went; cameC.has gone; will come 解析:精解 In 表示将来时,排除 B,has been to 要和一段时间连用,因此排除 A,正确答案为 C。11.While she _ TV in the sitting room, the bell(分数:1.00)A.watches, ringsB.is watching, rangC.was watching, rang 解析:精解 本题考查动词时态。句子意思是当她正在看电视的时候门铃响了。门铃响发生在她

    39、看电视的过程中,因此前面用过去进行时,后面用一般过去时。12.How long have you _ there?About four years.(分数:1.00)A.comeB.goneC.worked 解析:精解 本题考查动词时态。have come/gone 均表示一次性完成的动作,不能用持续性时间段修饰。因此 A、B 均不对。13.The headmaster _ for more than two weeks.(分数:1.00)A.has leftB.has goneC.has been away 解析:精解 本题考查动词时态。for 表示一段时间,句子使用现在完成时,has go

    40、ne/ has left 均表示一次性完成的动作,因此都不对。正确答案为 C。14. Can I help you? Yes. I bought this computer here yesterday, but it _now.(分数:1.00)A.didnt workB.wont workC.doesnt work 解析:精解 本题考查时态。表示目前的状态使用一般现在时。15._ he failed in the maths exam again, _he never gave up.(分数:1.00)A.Although, butB.Because, /C.Although, / 解析:

    41、精解 不要受汉语的影响,英语中“虽然但是”是不可以同时出现在一句话中的。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Mr16.(分数:1.00)A.At last B.At firstC.At times解析:精解 最后终于到达了村庄。17.(分数:1.00)A.alwaysB.too C.also解析:精解 因为帽子跑到了一座房子里,所以 White先生也跑了进去。18.(分数:1.00)A.Why B.WhoC.Which解析:精解 你为什么跟着我的母鸡跑呢?显然 White先生误把母鸡当成了他的帽子。19.(分数:1.00)A.letB.made C.felt解析:精解 几次跌倒把

    42、衣服都弄脏了。makesthdirty 表示“把弄脏”。20.(分数:1.00)A.earsB.noseC.eyes 解析:精解 躺着看书对眼睛不好,下文也提到 near-sight,因此选 eyes。21.(分数:1.00)A.clothesB.glassesC.hat 解析:精解 从下文可以知道 White先生的帽子被风吹走了。22.(分数:1.00)A.anybody else B.nobodyC.somebody解析:精解 somebody 一般不用在否定句中,nobody 是否定意义,与文意不符,anybody else 表示“其他人”。White 先生近视了但是不想让其他人知道。2

    43、3.(分数:1.00)A.legs B.shoesC.arms解析:精解 “跑到”,可以推断是有 legs。24.(分数:1.00)A.followsB.takesC.brings 解析:精解 bring 表示“带来”,近视但不戴眼镜给 White先生带来了不少麻烦。25.(分数:1.00)A.got onB.got off C.took off解析:精解 从下一句他不得不步行去那里可以推断 White先生是下车了。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A elephant(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.The king

    44、of the forest.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:D)解析:27.The largest animal on land.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:A)解析:28.We often think it is very clever.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:B)解析:29.We can ride it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:F)解析:30.We keep it to watch the door.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:C)解析:十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二

    45、、Bob and Jim once wor(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.Jim is very poor now.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say 解析:精解 题干的意思是 Jim现在非常贫穷。通过短文我们可以推断 Jim确实是不想还钱,但并不能因此推断他很贫困或者富有,故正确答案为 C。32.One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.(分数:1.00)A.Right B.WrongC.Doesnt say解析:精解 题干的意思是一天 Jim向 Bob借了 10美元。文中的相关细节为“one day,Bob

    46、lent Jim ten dollars”,意思是一天 Bob借给 Jim l0美元。因此题干是正确的。这里要注意 borrow和 lend的意思。故正确答案为 A。33.Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.Wrong C.Doesnt say解析:精解 题干的意思是 Bob和 Jim曾经在不同的工厂工作。短文中的相关细节为“Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory”,意思是 Bob和 Jim曾经在同一个工厂工作。因此题干不正确。故正确答案为 B。34.B

    47、ob hadnt seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.(分数:1.00)A.Right B.WrongC.Doesnt say解析:精解 题干的意思是当 Bob知道 Jim在另一个镇上工作的时候他已经一年没见 Jim了。文中的相关细节是“Bob didnt see Jim for a year,and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel”,即 Bob已经一年没有见 Jim了,然后


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