1、公共英语一级-90 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中,你将听到 10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面,请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(分数:5.00)(
2、1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).What time is it now?(分数:1.00)A.AIts 6:25. B.BIts 6:30.
3、 C.CIts 6:35.(2).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.AHe is not interested in going. B.BHe wants to go with them. C.CHe will invite his friends.(3).Where are the speakers?(分数:1.00)A.AIn the office. B.BAt home. C.CIn a restaurant.(4).Where does the man live?(分数:1.00)A.ANew York. B.BBeijing. C.CLondon.(
4、5).Where are they talking?(分数:1.00)A.AAt home. B.BIn a post office. C.CIn a restaurant.(分数:5.00)(1).Do you think the girl got her ticket?(分数:1.00)A.AIts hard to say. B.BNo, she didnt. C.CYes, she did.(3).Why couldnt the man meet the woman at her house?(分数:1.00)A.AThe woman went to the mans house. B.
5、BThe woman was in her office. C.CThe woman was on her way back home.(4).Where was Lucy born?(分数:1.00)A.AAmerica. B.BLondon. C.CCanada.(5).How many kilometres by train is it from Guangzhou to Shanghai?(分数:1.00)A.AAbout 2 300 km. B.BAbout 1 800 km. C.CAbout 2 800 kin.(分数:5.00)(1).How long has the man
6、stayed in Beijing?(分数:1.00)A.AFor six weeks. B.BFor six months. C.CFor six years.(2).What will the man do next?(分数:1.00)A.AGo to the cinema. B.BDrive to the womans house. C.CCome to a meeting.(3).Whos going to be in charge of the party?(分数:1.00)A.AAlice B.BMary C.CJane(4).What about the meat?(分数:1.0
7、0)A.AToo soft. B.BToo hard. C.CToo hot.(5).Who will put the picture up?(分数:1.00)A.AThe woman. B.BThe man. C.CThe man and the woman.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Mr. Smith and Miss Green _ from America.(分数:1.00)A.Aboth are B.Bare both C.Call are2.Why _ you come a little earlier?(分数:1.00)A.Ado B.
8、Bnot C.Cdont3.Are you Jim?_ .(分数:1.00)A.AYes, I am B.BYes, Im C.CNo, Im not4._ people went to California to look for gold(金子).(分数:1.00)A.AThousand of B.BThousands of C.CTen thousands of5.I _ a very interesting program on the radio this morning.(分数:1.00)A.Alistened B.Bheard C.Cheard of6.They were inv
9、ited to an important ball _ the first time in their life.(分数:1.00)A.Afor B.Bat C.Con7.We have no classes _ Saturdays.(分数:1.00)A.Aat B.Bon C.Cin8.Which sport _ you _ today?(分数:1.00)A.Aare, on B.Bdo, in C.Care, in9.Mr. Smith is not a man to _ a lie.(分数:1.00)A.Asay B.Bspeak C.Ctell10.They finally _ an
10、agreement after ten days of hard negotiation.(分数:1.00)A.Aperformed B.Breached C.Cdrew11.You look so beautiful in this white skirt._ .(分数:1.00)A.AThats all right. B.BThank you. C.CNot at all.12.We decided to have the party in the garden _ in the hall.(分数:1.00)A.Ainstead B.Binstead of C.Cbut not13.Wha
11、t number is _ bus?(分数:1.00)A.AJims B.BJim C.CJims14.I dont know _ .(分数:1.00)A.Awhere does she live B.Bwhere she lives C.Cwhere lives she15.The book is _ difficult for me. Can you show me some others?(分数:1.00)A.Avery B.Bnot C.Ctoo四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Ch
12、arles liked music very much when he was at school, butU 41 /Uhe went to the university he decided to study medicineU 42 /Umusic. When he passed his examinations and became a doctor, he had to work in a hospital forU 43 /U. There he discovered that a lot of patients were happier ifU 44 /Umusic was pl
13、ayed for them. When Charles got an office and began to workU 45 /Uhimself, he decided toU 46 /Uhis patients happy by having a tape recorder in his waiting room play beautiful music for them.ButU 47 /Uthe tape recorder had been put in(安装), Charles nurse heard a woman complain in the crowdedU 48 /U, “
14、Here wereU 49 /Uwaiting to see the doctor, and hes just playingU 50 /Upiano in his office instead of doing his work. “(分数:10.00)A.Aafter B.Buntil C.CwhenA.Ainstead of B.Bbecause of C.Cin spite ofA.Asometimes B.Bsometime C.Csome timeA.Abeautiful B.Bloud C.CsadA.Afor B.Bto C.CbyA.Aget B.Bkeep C.ChaveA
15、.Abefore B.Bsoon after C.Cas soon asA.Aoffice B.Bwaiting room C.ChospitalA.Aall B.Bhardly C.CjustA.Aa B.Ban C.Cthe五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:4,分数:20.00)B第一节 词语配伍/B从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。AtrainBpost officeCcoatDhotelEtheatreFblackboardGumbrella(分数:5.00)(1).You go there in order to see a play.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_
16、(2).You can write or draw things on it in school.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).You use it to keep rain off your head.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).You travel in it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).You mail letters or buy stamps there.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_B第二节 短文理解 1/B阅读下面短文,从A(Right)、B(wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 The sea looks ve
17、ry beautiful when the sun is shining on it. It can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place, the sea is about 11 kilometers(公里)deep there. The highest mountain in the world i
18、s about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things.
19、Lots of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But in 1970, five women scientists(科学家)lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.(分数:5.00)(1).The sea is very terrible when it is raining.(分
20、数:1.00)A.ARight. B.BWrong. C.CDoesnt say.(2).The deepest sea is as deep as 11 kilometers.(分数:1.00)A.ARight. B.BWrong. C.CDoesnt say.(3).There are a lot of small living things in the sea, and they live by eating fishes.(分数:1.00)A.ARight. B.BWrong. C.CDoesnt say.(4).The temperature(温度)of the top of th
21、e sea is higher than the temperature of the deep sea.(分数:1.00)A.ARight. B.BWrong. C.CDoesnt say.(5).Women can go down into the deep sea, too.(分数:1.00)A.ARight. B.BWrong. C.CDoesnt say.B第三节 短文理解 2/B阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择个正确答案。In every language there are some words. These words have some interesting sto
22、ries behind them. For example, the word “Sandwich(三明治)“, is very common in English. If we want to know the story behind it, we must know something about an English nobleman(贵人), his name is Sandwich.Sandwich lived in the 18th century. He was rich, but he liked to play cards for money(钱). He often pl
23、ayed for 24 hours, and did not even stop to have his meals. He let his servant(仆人)bring some meat and bread, and he played when eating. He put the meat between two pieces of bread, and he held the food in his left hand when he played with his fight hand. People liked Sandwichs idea and began to eat
24、bread and meat in this way.From the name of the man Sandwich, we have the word “Sandwich“ today.(分数:5.00)(1).“Sandwich“ is from a mans name. The man was _ .(分数:1.00)A.Aa Chinese B.Ban American C.Can English man(2).Sandwich lived between _ .(分数:1.00)A.A16001699 B.B17001799 C.C15001599(3).Sandwich was
25、 _ .(分数:1.00)A.Aa common man B.Ba servant C.Ca rich man.(4).Sandwich often played cards _ .(分数:1.00)A.Afrom morning till afternoon B.Bfrom morning till the end of evening C.Cfrom morning till the end of night(5).Now “Sandwich“ means _ . Atwo pieces of bread with meat between them Btwo pieces of brea
26、d between some meat Ctwo pieces of bread among some meat(分数:1.00)A.B.C.An artist went to the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his brushes and painted from morning till night, and then when it got dark, he went back to the farm and had a good supper before h
27、e went to bed.At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I dont want money. Give me one of your pictures. What is money? In a week it will be gone, but your picture will be here.“The artist was very happy and thanked the farmer very much for that.The farmer smil
28、ed and answered, “It is not that. I have a son in London. He wants to be an artist. When he comes here next week, Ill show him your picture, and then I think, he will not want to be an artist any more. “(分数:5.00)(1).The artist went to _ for his holiday.(分数:1.00)A.Aa school B.Ba country C.Ca factory(
29、2).He stayed with _ .(分数:1.00)A.Aa farmer B.Ba boy C.Ca worker(3).Every day he _ from morning till night.(分数:1.00)A.Aread B.Bwrote C.Cdrew pictures(4).The artist wanted to _ the farmer.(分数:1.00)A.Awrite for B.Bshow his picture to C.Cgive some money to(5).What did the farmer want his son to be? AHe w
30、anted his son to be an artist. BHe wanted his son to be a good student. CThe passage did not tell us.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.六、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数:4,分数:13.00)16.The man with the name Jack is a runner. The man _ is a runner.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_17.He runs very fast. His brother runs fast too. He runs _ his brother does
31、.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_18.He runs faster than any other students in his class. He runs _ in his class.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_19.情景: 王华是你儿子,小宁是他的同班同学。小宁来电话要找王华,可是他不在。 任务: 给王华写一个 50字左右的电话记录,告诉他: 明天,他们班要去红星农场帮助农民摘苹果; 请穿上旧衣服;早晨九点在校门口集合; 不要迟到。 格式: From: To: Date: march, 15th Time: 9:00 a. m. Message: Dear,(分数:7.00)_公
32、共英语一级-90 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中,你将听到 10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面,请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 The bottle is empty.(2). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 My father cannot live without tea.
33、(3). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 Jenny was born on March 3rd.(4). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 Its raining hard outside.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 Lets go and play tennis.(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 Tomorrow is Sunday.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 A bottle was often used to contain water.(3). (分数:
34、1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 Father is reading todays newspaper.(4). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 Lucy sent me a letter last week.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 I bought some tapes yesterday.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。下
35、面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).What time is it now?(分数:1.00)A.AIts 6:25. B.BIts 6:30. C.CIts 6:35.解析:听力原文 F: Whats the time on your watch? M: Its six thirty, but my watch is five minutes slow.(2).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.AHe is not interested in going. B.BHe wants to go with them. C.CHe will invite
36、his friends.解析:听力原文 F: We are going to visit the flower exhibition tomorrow. M: Are you? May I join you?(3).Where are the speakers?(分数:1.00)A.AIn the office. B.BAt home. C.CIn a restaurant.解析:听力原文 F: Ive got a terrible headache. M: You must go to bed. You look quite ill.(4).Where does the man live?(
37、分数:1.00)A.ANew York. B.BBeijing. C.CLondon.解析:听力原文 M: Do come and see me when you are in New York. F: Sure. Thatll be great.(5).Where are they talking?(分数:1.00)A.AAt home. B.BIn a post office. C.CIn a restaurant.解析:听力原文 F: What would you like to order, sir? M: Yes, please. Id like roast duck and a g
38、lass of beer.(分数:5.00)(1).Do you think the girl got her ticket?(分数:1.00)A.AIts hard to say. B.BNo, she didnt. C.CYes, she did.解析:听力原文 M: Have you had enough money to buy your ticket? F: Oh, yes, Ive got enough money.解析:(3).Why couldnt the man meet the woman at her house?(分数:1.00)A.AThe woman went to
39、 the mans house. B.BThe woman was in her office. C.CThe woman was on her way back home.解析:听力原文 M: I came to see you at your house yesterday afternoon, but no one was there. F: Thats interesting. I was on my way to yours.(4).Where was Lucy born?(分数:1.00)A.AAmerica. B.BLondon. C.CCanada.解析:听力原文 M: Wer
40、e you born in Canada, Lucy? F: No, I was born in America. What about you, Tom?(5).How many kilometres by train is it from Guangzhou to Shanghai?(分数:1.00)A.AAbout 2 300 km. B.BAbout 1 800 km. C.CAbout 2 800 kin.解析:听力原文 M: Its about 2 300 km by train from Guangzhou to Beijing. F: OK, its about 500 km
41、farther than from Guangzbou to Shanghai.(分数:5.00)(1).How long has the man stayed in Beijing?(分数:1.00)A.AFor six weeks. B.BFor six months. C.CFor six years.解析:听力原文 F: How long have you stayed in Beijing? M: Ive stayed here for half a year.(2).What will the man do next?(分数:1.00)A.AGo to the cinema. B.
42、BDrive to the womans house. C.CCome to a meeting.解析:听力原文 M: Why not let me pick you up at your house? F: OK. But what time will you arrive?(3).Whos going to be in charge of the party?(分数:1.00)A.AAlice B.BMary C.CJane解析:听力原文 M: Alice, do you know whos going to be in charge of the party, Mary or Jane?
43、 F: Neither Mary nor Jane is, the teacher has asked me to be in charge of it.(4).What about the meat?(分数:1.00)A.AToo soft. B.BToo hard. C.CToo hot.解析:听力原文 M: Waitress! This meat is like a stone! Its enough to break every tooth in your mouth. F: Perhaps youd like to change your order, sir.(5).Who wil
44、l put the picture up?(分数:1.00)A.AThe woman. B.BThe man. C.CThe man and the woman.解析:听力原文 F: Dear, could you help me here a minute? I want to put the picture up. M: Ok, why dont you cover the table, and Ill put it up.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Mr. Smith and Miss Green _ from America.(分数:1.00)
45、A.Aboth are B.Bare both C.Call are解析:解析 both 的意思是“两者都”,在具体的句子中,应放在助动词之后,实义动词之前;all 的意思是“两者或两者以上都”,做主语的同位语时,也放在助动词之后,实义动词之前。2.Why _ you come a little earlier?(分数:1.00)A.Ado B.Bnot C.Cdont解析:解析 why not 后需加不带 to的动词不定式,用来表示提出建议;why dont 或 why doesnt也可用来表示建议。3.Are you Jim?_ .(分数:1.00)A.AYes, I am B.BYes, Im C.CNo, Im not解析:解析 be 动词位于句末时,不能用简略式。4._ people went to California to look for gold(金子).(分数:1.00)A.AThousand of B.BThousands of C.CTen thousands of解析:解析 hundred, thousand 等数词与基数词连用的时候,用单数形式,但是与 of连用的时候,用复数形式,表示不确定的数“成千上百的”。5.I _ a very interesting program on the radio thi