1、公共英语一级-87 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00
2、）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话、每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).Where does Tom live?（分数：1.00）A.A In the city. B.B
3、In the countryside. C.C In the downtown.(2).Why does the woman think the old man looks serious?（分数：1.00）A.A Hes kind to us. B.B She often helps us. C.C He never smiles to us.(3).Why is the woman visiting Hongkong?（分数：1.00）A.A For holiday. B.B For business. C.C To visit her mother.(4).What will the w
4、oman probably do?（分数：1.00）A.A Leave for home. B.B Check the language lab. C.C Lock the language lab.(5).Will Jane see her uncle tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes, she will. B.B No, she wont. C.C She hasnt decided.（分数：5.00）(1).Which distance did they talk about?（分数：1.00）A.A From school to hospital. B.B From
5、school to the park. C.C From home to the park.(2).How was the film?（分数：1.00）A.A It was interesting. B.B It wasnt interesting at all. C.CIt was great.(3).What are they going to do next week? A Going to visit West Hill. B Going to visit the West Hill Farm. C Going to visit Uncle Wangs factory.（分数：1.00
6、）A.B.C.(4).Where are the speakers now?（分数：1.00）A.A In a factory, B.B In the classroom. C.C In a shop.(5).What does the woman ask the man to do?（分数：1.00）A.A She asks him to stand up. B.B She asks him to sit down. C.C She asks him to wait.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman mean? A Shell change it for hi
7、m. B She cant change it for him. C Shed like to see what is wrong with it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He thinks it interesting. B.B He thinks it dull. C.C He hasnt seen it.(3).What happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A.A He was sleepy. B.B He caught a cold. C.C He had a backache.
8、(4).What did the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.A She drove her taxi into a car park. B.B She parked her car in a taxi park. C.C She waited for a taxi for too long.(5).How much is one shin?（分数：1.00）A.A Forty. B.B Twenty. C.C Ten.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.When the doctor came, the man _ .（分数：1.00）A.A h
9、ad died B.B was dead C.C died2.When she listens to a talk, she likes to sit _ .（分数：1.00）A.A in front B.B at front C.C in front of3.She _ me the way to the hospital the day before yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A doesnt show B.B not showed C.C didnt show4.Now the weather in Beijing is getting _ .（分数：1.00）A.A w
10、arm and warm B.B warm and warmer C.C warmer and warmer5.I can do this for you. I still have _ time.（分数：1.00）A.A little B.B a little C.C a few6.Industrial demand for energy is _ the rise.（分数：1.00）A.A on B.B in C.C at7.Lesson Ten is _ one in this book.（分数：1.00）A.A most difficult B.B the most difficult
11、 C.C very difficult8._ is the weather like in London now?（分数：1.00）A.A What B.B How C.C Whether9.-Good morning, Miss Li.- _ .（分数：1.00）A.A Fine, thanks B.B Yes, please C.C Good morning, Jim10.-There isnt _ water here. Could you get _ for me?-All right.（分数：1.00）A.A some, any B.B any, any C.C any, some1
12、1.Ill tell her about the meeting _ she comes back.（分数：1.00）A.A as soon as B.B unless C.C in order that12.Hearing the news, the girl couldnt help _ .（分数：1.00）A.A crying B.B cry C.C cried13.-Can you speak English?-Yes, but only _ .（分数：1.00）A.A little B.B a little C.C a few14.-What are these?-_ .（分数：1.
13、00）A.A These are books B.B Its a book C.C They are pens15.When Linda was young, her parents died in an accident. So she was _ by her aunt.（分数：1.00）A.A grown up B.B brought out C.C brought up四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago, life wasU (41) /Uthan it
14、is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no modern medicine,U (42) /U.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染). Water pollution hasU (43) /Uour rivers and lakes dirty. It kills fish and affects (影响) our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk loud
15、er andU (44) /U. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It affectsU (45) /Uliving thing in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Many countries are making laws (法律) to stop pollution. Factories, must from now on, clean their waterU (46) /Uaway, they mustnt
16、sent out dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We should put waste things in the dustbin (垃圾箱)U (47) /Uthrowing them on the ground. We can go to work by busU (48) /Uwith our friends in the same car. IfU (49) /Upeople driving, there will beU (50) /Upollution.（分数：10.00）A.A more har
17、d B.B much harder C.C trainA.A either B.B too C.C alsoA.A changed B.B made C.C doneA.A feel happy more quickly B.B feel sad more slowly C.C become angry more easilyA.A all B.B most C.C everyA.A before it is thrown B.B after it is thrown C.C until it is thrownA.A instead B.B instead of C.C besidesA.A
18、 and B.Bor C.C butA.A there is few B.B there is more C.C there are fewerA.A little B.B less C.C least五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：4，分数：20.00)B第一节 词语配伍/B从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。A manageB tellC forgetD danceE returnF driveG agree（分数：5.00）(1).You accept other peoples ideas and say yes.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You move
19、 to the music.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You dont remember to do things.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).You control the car, or bus, or train.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You come back home after your trip.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_B第二节 短文理解 1/B阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。Jo was the most popular boy in the schoo
20、l. He was tall and strong, with dark brown hair and green eyes and the sweetest smile. He was good at all sports and he was top of his class.There was keen competition among the girls to attract his attention. Yet, Jo was nice to all of them, even the plain, shy ones but he didnt have a steady girlf
21、riend.Ella was the only one who didnt seem to have any romantic interest in him; she treated him friendly and the others didnt consider her as rival. But she knew him very well. Jo and Ella were the best friends. They talked about their problems, exchanged ideas, gave advice to each other and played
22、 jokes on each other occasionally.One day, Jo didnt go to school. He stayed away for a week, then the news came: his mother had died.When he went back to school, he looked tired and sad, like someone who walks without knowing where hes going. No one knew what to say to him. The easy smile and superf
23、icial chat couldnt reach him any more. When he met Ella, they didnt say much. There was no need to. She simply shook hands with him, then hugged him briefly and asked him to go and see her in the afternoon.It all started right then.（分数：5.00）(1).Jo was the best student in class.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.
24、B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(2).No girls wanted to be Jos steady girlfriend.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(3).Jo and Ella often stayed together.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(4).The girls didnt like Jo any more after his mother died.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Does
25、nt say.(5).Only Ella knew how to comfort Jo.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.B第三节 短文理解 2/B阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。“I would almost rather see you dead.“ Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to b
26、ecome an artist.In the 19th century, playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young ladys family ranked among the best of Philadelphias social families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt,
27、born in 1844, began her straggle as an artist. She did not tremble before her fathers anger. Instead; she opposed him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thought of a husband and a family, which in those times was unthinkable for a youn
28、g lady. In the end, after long years of hard work and perseverance, she became Americas most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.（分数：5.00）(1).How did Mr. Cassatt react when his daughter made her announcement?（分数：1.00）A.A He feared for her life.
29、 B.B He was very angry. C.C He nearly killed her.(2).What made Mary Cassatts “struggle“ to become a recognized artist especially hard?（分数：1.00）A.A She was a woman. B.B Her father opposed her. C.C She had no social position.(3).What do you know about Mary Cassatts marriage? A Her marriage failed beca
30、use she never gave a thought to her husband and family. B She never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother. C After marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What do we know about Robert Cassatts character from the passage?（分数：1.00）A
31、.A He was a cruel man. B.B He was a stubborn man. C.C He knew little about his daughter.(5).According to the text, which was most important for a U.S. woman in Mary Cassatts time?（分数：1.00）A.A Money B.B Courage. C.C Marriage.One day as a teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice: “Here
32、is the teacher, Im sure the unfair fellow (不公正的家伙) is going to talk about putting in commas. “It was Bills voice. He was talking with the boy next to him. The teacher didnt get angry. He said nothing about it but he began, to talk about putting in commas, and then he wrote on the blackboard the sent
33、ence: “Bill says the teacher is an unfair fellow.“ The class laughed and Bills face turned red. “Now,“ said the teacher, “Ill show you how important commas are.“ He put two commas in the sentence, and read, “Bill, says the teacher, is an unfair fellow.“（分数：5.00）(1).The story happened _ a classroom.（
34、分数：1.00）A.A in B.B outside C.C next to(2).Which of these sentences is true? A The teacher didnt hear what Bill said about him. B The teacher heard what Bill said and got angry. C Bill said that the teacher was unfair.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Bills face turned red because he knew _ heard what he said.（分数：1
35、.00）A.A his classmates B.B the boy next to him C.C the teacher(4).The word“ comma“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.A 句号 B.B 逗号 C.C 引号(5).From the story we can see the teacher was _ .（分数：1.00）A.A unfair B.B clever C.C angry六、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)16.Im on my way to see my husband. Hes ill in hospital. Im on
36、my way to the _ . _ is ill.（分数：2.00）_17.The No. 3 bus will take you there. You will _ the No. 3 bus to _ .（分数：2.00）_18.The school isnt near my home. The school is _ my home.（分数：2.00）_19.根据所给情景，用英语写一张 50 字左右的便条。 李大为告诉王东，他要请王东去听音乐会，但把票忘在书桌上了。他急着回去拿票。叫王东先去，一小时后在剧院门口等他。 请用下列格式。 Dear Wang Dong, Li Dawei（
37、分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-87 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Of all the fruits, I like apples the best.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文
38、John can play the guitar very well.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 She ate some grapes.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Ann is watching TV now.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Last week we went to the zoo.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Look! How lovely those ducks are!(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Tennis
39、 is my favourite sport.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The children are planting trees.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I think the one with feathers is more fashionable than the others.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Mum, Im hungry. Can I have some cakes?二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话、每个对话有一个问
40、题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).Where does Tom live?（分数：1.00）A.A In the city. B.B In the countryside. C.C In the downtown.解析：听力原文 F: Has Tom moved to the downtown? M: No. He is still living in the country.(2).Why does the woman think the
41、 old man looks serious?（分数：1.00）A.A Hes kind to us. B.B She often helps us. C.C He never smiles to us.解析：听力原文 M: How do you like your neighbours? F: The old man looks serious and Ive never seen him smile. The old lady is very kind.(3).Why is the woman visiting Hongkong?（分数：1.00）A.A For holiday. B.B
42、For business. C.C To visit her mother.解析：听力原文 F: Why are you visiting Hongkong? M: I m just on holiday.(4).What will the woman probably do?（分数：1.00）A.A Leave for home. B.B Check the language lab. C.C Lock the language lab.解析：听力原文 F: Shall I lock the language lab now before I go home? M: Dont trouble
43、. Ill check it myself later.(5).Will Jane see her uncle tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes, she will. B.B No, she wont. C.C She hasnt decided.解析：听力原文 M: Will you see your uncle tomorrow, Jane? F: Oh, I dont think I will.（分数：5.00）(1).Which distance did they talk about?（分数：1.00）A.A From school to hospital. B.B
44、 From school to the park. C.C From home to the park.解析：听力原文 F: How far is it from our school to the park? M: Its about 250 meters.(2).How was the film?（分数：1.00）A.A It was interesting. B.B It wasnt interesting at all. C.CIt was great.解析：听力原文 M: How did you enjoy the film yesterday evening? F: Well, m
45、ost of the people left the cinema before it was over.(3).What are they going to do next week? A Going to visit West Hill. B Going to visit the West Hill Farm. C Going to visit Uncle Wangs factory.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Are you going to visit Uncle Wangs factory next week? F: No. Were going to the West Hill Farm.(4).Where are the speakers now?（分数：1.00）A.A In a factory, B.B In the classroom. C.C In a shop.解析：听力原文 M: Would you show me a pair of brown shoes in size six, pleas
