1、公共英语一级-82 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （
2、分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).How old is Peter?（分数：1.00）A.A He is 12. B.B He is 15. C.
3、C He is 9.(2).What sport does Mike like better?（分数：1.00）A.A Football. B.B Basketball. C.C Volleyball.(3).The most interesting thing for Jack during the summer vacation is _.（分数：1.00）A.A dancing B.B the evening party C.C drinking beer(4).Wherere Lindas pencils?（分数：1.00）A.A In her pencil-box. B.B In h
4、er desk. C.C On her desk.(5).The new student is _.（分数：1.00）A.A Linda B.B Betty C.C Maria(1).How old is Ann?（分数：1.00）A.A 18. B.B 17. C.C 16.(2).What kind of table does the woman want?（分数：1.00）A.A A table for two by the window. B.B A table for two in the comer. C.C A table for three in the comer.(3).H
5、ow much did the necklace cost the man?（分数：1.00）A.A None. B.B One dollar. C.C 100 dollars.(4).What are the two speakers talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A A fine boat. B.B Their friend Tom. C.C The weather.(5).Why is the woman visiting Hong Kong?（分数：1.00）A.A For holiday. B.B For business. C.C To visit her mo
6、ther.(1).Whats the weather today?（分数：1.00）A.A Colder. B.B Windy. C.C Warmer.(2).Whats the meaning of the mans answer? A Christmas is the same everywhere. B He wishes the woman a nice Christmas too. C He will spend the Christmas in the same way as the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).When will the meeting be
7、 held?（分数：1.00）A.A Neither of the time. B.B This evening. C.C Tomorrow morning.(4).What did the man buy?（分数：1.00）A.A An umbrella. B.B A raincoat. C.C A book.(5).What will they do this weekend?（分数：1.00）A.A Watch TV. B.B Watch a basketball match. C.C See a film.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.-How
8、do you go to school? -I go to school _.（分数：1.00）A.A every day B.B from my home C.C by bus2.You _ be more careful next time.（分数：1.00）A.A may B.B must C.C have to3.They _ English for 5 years.（分数：1.00）A.A have learned B.B learned C.C learn4.We telephoned to _ our mothers uneasiness (担心).（分数：1.00）A.A re
9、duce B.B decrease C.C relieve5.Pens _ by people for writing.（分数：1.00）A.A use B.B using C.C are used6.The children didnt stop playing games _ it was time for supper.（分数：1.00）A.A until B.B if C.C since7.-Where is Li Ping? -She _ Beijing.（分数：1.00）A.A has gone to B.B has been to C.C went8.Ill write back
10、 as soon as I _ your letter.（分数：1.00）A.A win get B.B get C.C have get9.The PRC _ on October 1st, 1949.（分数：1.00）A.A was found B.B founded C.C was founded10.I didnt hear of it, he didnt _.（分数：1.00）A.A neither B.B too C.C either11.But its _ important meeting, we cant miss it.（分数：1.00）A.A a such B.B suc
11、h C.C such an12.The car _ yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A repaired B.B is repaired C.C was repaired13.Its really nice _ you _ help me _ my biology.（分数：1.00）A.A of; to; with B.B for; to; in C.C of; for; on14.We spent the whole day in the hills and didnt _ till dark.（分数：1.00）A.A get to B.B get back C.C get on1
12、5.-Have you got a new desk? -No, I _.（分数：1.00）A.A dont B.B havent C.C doesnt四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A member B.B members C.C rememberA.A for B.B from C.C sinceA.A at B.B for C.C inA.A to B.B at C.C fromA.A getting B.B got C.C getA.A for B.B in C.C atA.A about B.B in C.C fromA.A mail B.B mail
13、s C.C mailesA.A write B.B wrote C.C writingA.A comes B.B coming C.C come五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Continuous (连续的) pain in the head.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.Grounds and buildings of a university or college.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.Condition of a persons body or mind.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.Advice that is put f
14、orward for consideration.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.Liquid for drinking.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Mr. Turner lived a happy life with his wife and two sons.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.32.Mr. Turner often put on his best clothes.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesn
15、t say.33.Mr. Turner threw the new book out of the window because he didnt want it any more.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.Mr. Turner liked to travel with his wife.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.Mr. Turner is going to the big city by train.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B W
16、rong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.“He is living on borrowed time“ means “_“.（分数：1.00）A.A He is dying B.B He is dead C.C He has little money37.The writer is a _.（分数：1.00）A.A student who was born in America B.B student who came from China C.C Student who didnt like to study38.A w
17、orking American has to work _ days a week in his working time.（分数：1.00）A.A seven B.B six C.C five39.In his spare time, an American usually _.（分数：1.00）A.A has a good rest B.B plays cards with their friends C.C gets some more money by working40.An American always walks _.（分数：1.00）A.A sadly B.B slowly
18、C.C fast41.Why did she feel guilty? A She had to work instead of doing homework. B She spent all her time sleeping. C She spent all her time reading stories online.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.42.Which of the following is NOT true? A The Americans think much about time. B All Americans always have a deep love for
19、 time only. C The Americans even value their spare time.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.43.Who is her favourite writer?（分数：1.00）A.A Yi Shu B.B Liang Yusheng C.C Gu Long44.How long didnt the writer make a phone to her home?（分数：1.00）A.A 4 weeks. B.B 2 months. C.C 2 weeks.45.She got excited to work hard again with the
20、help of _.（分数：1.00）A.A her parents B.B classmates C.C her friends and their attitudes八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.Jack likes driving at a high speed. Jack likes driving _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.But he can play football only on Saturdays or Sundays, since he has to study on the other days. But he can p
21、lay football only on weekends, because he _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Nobody can live on the moon. Nobody is _ live on the moon.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 你是小明，是公司经理，秘书小范刚出去吃午饭，突然接到上级部门电话，要你马上去一趟，要谈有关职员方面的问题。 任务： 请你用英语给秘书写一张 50 词左右的短信。告诉她： (1) 你何时回公司； (2) 让她通知公司人员下午何时何地开会； (3) 你在会上要谈什么。 请用下面格式。 Miss Fan, Xiao
22、Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-82 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: How interesting the monkeys are! They look nice, dont they?(2
23、). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: My father bought me a watch on my birthday.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: Mary was watching TV this time yesterday.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: My grandmother is over 70.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: Its a pity that I havent got a ticket for tomorrows volleyball g
24、ame.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Of all the fruits I like grapes the best.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: Linda cleans the floor after she does the cooking.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: I would like a cup of tea.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: My brother is listening to modem music.(5). （分数：1.0
25、0）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: I would like a little butter on my toast.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).How old is Peter?（分数：1.00）A.A He is 12. B.B He is 15. C.C He is 9.解析：听力原文 M: Jim is twelv
26、e years old. W: His brother Peter is three years younger.(2).What sport does Mike like better?（分数：1.00）A.A Football. B.B Basketball. C.C Volleyball.解析：听力原文 W: What sport do you like, Mike? M: I prefer playing basketball to playing football.(3).The most interesting thing for Jack during the summer va
27、cation is _.（分数：1.00）A.A dancing B.B the evening party C.C drinking beer解析：听力原文 W: What is the most interesting thing for you in the summer vacation, Jack? M: The evening party, of course. We danced around an open fire, ate a lot of meat and drank a lot of beer.(4).Wherere Lindas pencils?（分数：1.00）A.
28、A In her pencil-box. B.B In her desk. C.C On her desk.解析：听力原文 W: Wherere Lindas pencils? I cant find them. M: Oh, really? I think theyre in her pencil-box.(5).The new student is _.（分数：1.00）A.A Linda B.B Betty C.C Maria解析：听力原文 M: Whos that girl,Linda? Is she a new students? W: Yes, she is Betty. She
29、will sit with Maria.(1).How old is Ann?（分数：1.00）A.A 18. B.B 17. C.C 16.解析：听力原文 M: How old are you, Ann? W: I know you are 18. Im two years younger than you.(2).What kind of table does the woman want?（分数：1.00）A.A A table for two by the window. B.B A table for two in the comer. C.C A table for three i
30、n the comer.解析：听力原文 M: Good evening, madam. A table for two? W: No, three, a friend will be joining us later. By the way, I prefer that the table in the corner.(3).How much did the necklace cost the man?（分数：1.00）A.A None. B.B One dollar. C.C 100 dollars.解析：听力原文 W: When did you buy that new necklace?
31、 M: I didnt buy it. It was a gift.(4).What are the two speakers talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A A fine boat. B.B Their friend Tom. C.C The weather.解析：听力原文 M: I hope it will be fine tomorrow. Im going beating with Tom. W: Oh, I think it will be fine. Because I heard it on the radio.(5).Why is the woman vi
32、siting Hong Kong?（分数：1.00）A.A For holiday. B.B For business. C.C To visit her mother.解析：听力原文 W: Why are you visiting Hong Kong? M: Im just on holiday.(1).Whats the weather today?（分数：1.00）A.A Colder. B.B Windy. C.C Warmer.解析：听力原文 M: Look at your hair? W: A big wind outside.(2).Whats the meaning of th
33、e mans answer? A Christmas is the same everywhere. B He wishes the woman a nice Christmas too. C He will spend the Christmas in the same way as the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: Merry Christmas! M: The same to you.(3).When will the meeting be held?（分数：1.00）A.A Neither of the time. B.B This evenin
34、g. C.C Tomorrow morning.解析：听力原文 M: I will go to see you tomorrow morning. W: Sorry. There will be a meeting.(4).What did the man buy?（分数：1.00）A.A An umbrella. B.B A raincoat. C.C A book.解析：听力原文 W: Why are you so late? M: I had to buy an umbrella.(5).What will they do this weekend?（分数：1.00）A.A Watch
35、TV. B.B Watch a basketball match. C.C See a film.解析：听力原文 M: So tired these days. I think we should stay at home watching TV this weekend. W: Great.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.-How do you go to school? -I go to school _.（分数：1.00）A.A every day B.B from my home C.C by bus解析：分析 本题考查介词用法。by+交通工具表示
36、“乘”。故选 C 项。2.You _ be more careful next time.（分数：1.00）A.A may B.B must C.C have to解析：分析 must 表示必须做的事；may 用于询问一件事可不可以做；have to 表示不得不做。句意为：你下次必须小心。答案为 B。3.They _ English for 5 years.（分数：1.00）A.A have learned B.B learned C.C learn解析：分析 本题考查完成时态。“for 5 years”表示持续的一段时间，谓语动词应用现在完成时。4.We telephoned to _ ou
37、r mothers uneasiness (担心).（分数：1.00）A.A reduce B.B decrease C.C relieve解析：分析 reduce 降低；decrease 减少；relieve 放松，减轻。据题意，选择 C 项。5.Pens _ by people for writing.（分数：1.00）A.A use B.B using C.C are used解析：分析 本题考查被动语态。根据句意：钢笔是被人们用来写字的。可知应用被动语态 are used。6.The children didnt stop playing games _ it was time for
38、 supper.（分数：1.00）A.A until B.B if C.C since解析：分析 该题考查 not.until 句型。故选 A 项。7.-Where is Li Ping? -She _ Beijing.（分数：1.00）A.A has gone to B.B has been to C.C went解析：分析 本题考查词组辨析。has gone to 表示已前往某地，或在途中或已到达；has been to 表示去过某地，现在已不在该地。8.Ill write back as soon as I _ your letter.（分数：1.00）A.A win get B.B g
39、et C.C have get解析：分析 此处用一般现在时表示将来。故选 B 项。9.The PRC _ on October 1st, 1949.（分数：1.00）A.A was found B.B founded C.C was founded解析：分析 found“建立，创立”，过去时形式为 founded，且在本句中主语与谓语之间是被动形式。10.I didnt hear of it, he didnt _.（分数：1.00）A.A neither B.B too C.C either解析：分析 本题考查否定用法。too 和 either 都有“也”的意思，但 too 用于肯定句中，e
40、ither 用于否定中。neither 意为“二者都不”。11.But its _ important meeting, we cant miss it.（分数：1.00）A.A a such B.B such C.C such an解析：分析 such 在此与 a/an 连用修饰名词，应放在不定冠词之前，同时又是 important meeting，所以要加 an。12.The car _ yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.A repaired B.B is repaired C.C was repaired解析：分析 本题考查被动语态。根据句意：这辆汽车是昨天修理的。此题应用一般过
41、去式的被动语态，故选 C。13.Its really nice _ you _ help me _ my biology.（分数：1.00）A.A of; to; with B.B for; to; in C.C of; for; on解析：分析 本题考查固定句型。Its+adj. +of+to do sth表示对某种行为作出判断。 with 意为“关于，对于”。14.We spent the whole day in the hills and didnt _ till dark.（分数：1.00）A.A get to B.B get back C.C get on解析：分析 pet to
42、不是固定搭配；get back 返回，回家；get on 进展。get back 符合题意。15.-Have you got a new desk? -No, I _.（分数：1.00）A.A dont B.B havent C.C doesnt解析：分析 本题考查反意疑问句。当 have 引导的疑问句表示“有吗?”其否定的回答用havent。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A member B.B members C.C remember解析：分析 member 意为“成员，会员，议员”；remember 意为“回忆起，铭记，纪念”。A.A for B.B f
43、rom C.C since解析：分析 get letter from sb意为“收到某人的来信”。故选 C 项。A.A at B.B for C.C in解析：分析 at 意为“在方面”；for 意为“为了”；in 意为“在”。故选 C 项。A.A to B.B at C.C from解析：分析 to 意为“向，往，给，于”；at 意为“在，向”；from 意为“来自”。A.A getting B.B got C.C get解析：分析 enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”。A.A for B.B in C.C at解析：分析 for 意为“(表示目的)为了，因为，至于，对于，适合于
44、”；in 意为“在之内 (上)，在期间，从事于”；at 意为“在，于，向，对准，在方面”。A.A about B.B in C.C from解析：分析 hear from 意为“接到的信”。固定用法。故选 C 项。A.A mail B.B mails C.C mailes解析：分析 mail 意为“邮件”。为不可数名词。故选 A 项。A.A write B.B wrote C.C writing解析：分析 have to do sth意为“不得不做某事”，仍后面用动词原形。A.A comes B.B coming C.C come解析：分析 我的朋友 Jim 来自美国，用一般现在时表达。五、B
45、第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Continuous (连续的) pain in the head.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：分析 头部持续疼痛。headache 意为“头痛，令人头痛之事”。27.Grounds and buildings of a university or college.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：分析 大学的校园地面和楼房应是校园全部。campus 意为“(美)校园”。28.Condition of a persons body or mind.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：分析 一个人的身心状况。health 意为“健
