1、公共英语一级-57 (1)及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.0
2、0）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).Who is ill in hospital?（分数：1.00）A.AMary. B.BMarys m
3、other. C.CMarys father.(2).What did the man NOT drink?（分数：1.00）A.ACoffee. B.BBeer. C.CTea.(3).What will happen? AThe man will pick the woman up at 8 oclock. BThere will be a party at 8 oclock. CThere will be a meeting at 8 oclock.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Is the brown horse stronger than the white one?（分数：
4、1.00）A.ANo, it isnt. B.BYes, it is. C.CIts not clear.(5).What did Goege do to the lady?（分数：1.00）A.ABorrowed her book. B.BBought her a book. C.CLent her a book.（分数：5.00）(1).When are they going to meet?（分数：1.00）A.AAt 6:40. B.BAt 7:20. C.CAt 7:00.(2).How does the man usually come to school?（分数：1.00）A.A
5、By bus. B.BOn foot. C.CBy bike.(3).Why cant the man lend his bike?（分数：1.00）A.ANo, I dont want it. B.BHis hike is not here. C.CI want to lend it to you.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.AHe has a good idea. B.BHe does not know what to do. C.CHe does not know what to say.(5).Where is Dicks uncle?（
6、分数：1.00）A.AMaybe he is in the classroom. B.BMaybe he is in his office. C.CMaybe he is in a hospital.（分数：5.00）(1).How soon will the sports meeting begin?（分数：1.00）A.AIn two hours. B.BIn eight hours. C.CIn one hour.(2).Who will the man meet at nine oclock?（分数：1.00）A.AMr. Green. B.BMrs. Green. C.CHis si
7、ster.(3).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.AOn the first floor. B.BOn the second floor. C.COn the third floor.(4).Why hasnt their mother bought the tickets?（分数：1.00）A.AShe has no time to buy them. B.BThe ticket is expensive. C.CShe has no money.(5).What did the man drink?（分数：1.00）A.ATea. B.BCoffee.
8、C.CWater.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Xiao Zhang _ in that factory for five years.（分数：1.00）A.Ais working B.Bworks C.Chas worked2.The nurse looked after the patient carefully _ he recovered quickly.（分数：1.00）A.Ain case B.Bas soon as C.Cso that3.Is that your _ ?（分数：1.00）A.Aa bike B.Bbike C.Cbikes
9、4.He drives much _ than he did three years ago.（分数：1.00）A.Amore carefully B.Bcarefully C.Cmore careful5._ he is running!（分数：1.00）A.AWhat quickly B.BHow quick C.CHow quickly6.One of my _ came to see me on Sunday morning.（分数：1.00）A.Aclassmate B.Bclassmates C.Cthe classmates7.Many books and newspapers
10、in the world are written _ English language.（分数：1.00）A.Ain B.Bin the C.Cwith8.Happy birthday to you! _ .（分数：1.00）A.AThe same to you B.BThank you very much C.COK9.We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining _ .（分数：1.00）A.Ahardly B.Bstrongly C.Cheavily10.I was listening to the music _
11、there was a knock at the door.（分数：1.00）A.Awhen B.Bwhile C.Cbecause11.He gave orders that the prisoners _ free.（分数：1.00）A.Aare set B.Bwere set C.Cbe set12.Two and a half months _ too long, I think.（分数：1.00）A.Aare B.Bis C.Cwill be13.There _ many apples on the table.（分数：1.00）A.Aare B.Bis C.Chave14.Mrs.
12、 Jones _ in this school since she came to the city.（分数：1.00）A.Aworked B.Bhas worked C.Cworks15.My brother asked me _ shopping with him.（分数：1.00）A.Ago B.Bgoing C.Cto go四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。The American expression“ burning your bridges means acting in su
13、ch a way which you de stroy any chance of turning back or changing your actions. It gets its name from war. An army that is forced back across a river may decide to burn the bridgeU 41 /Ucrossing it. In this way, the armyU 42 /Uits enemy from using the bridge.U 43 /U, the army also destroys its own
14、chance toU 44 /Uback across the river. Most people who“ burn their bridges today dontU 45 /Uthe army. ButU 46 /Uthose armies, they move in a different direction withU 47 /Uchance of turning back. There is one otherU 48 /Uthat all bridge burners should not forget. It is a warning. “Dont cross your br
15、idgesU 49 /Uyou come to them. “The meaning is clear: wait until the right time before youU 50 /U.（分数：10.00）A.Abefore B.Bafter C.CwhileA.Aprevents B.Bavoids C.CseparatesA.AInstead B.BHowever C.CThereforeA.Ago B.Breturn C.CtakeA.Ajoin B.Bbelong to C.CleaveA.Aunlike B.Blike C.CsimilarA.Ano B.Bany C.Cno
16、tA.Aexpression B.Blesson C.CwordA.Aafter B.Buntil C.CwhenA.Aleave B.Bcome C.Cgo五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：4，分数：20.00)B第一节 词语配伍/B从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。AtwiceBwinterCfishDsleepEcoolFuncleGtalk（分数：5.00）(1).go to bed（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).say something with another person（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).fathers brother（分数：1.0
17、0）填空项 1:_(4).two times（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).the last season of a year（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_B第二节 短文理解 1/B阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。Childrens stories such as“ Little Red Riding Hood“ and “The Three Little Pigs“ have depicted wolves. as frightening animals. In reality, these animals
18、are social, nurturing creatures. They often spend the better part of their day playing with and tending to their young.There are two recognized species of wolves: the gray wolf and the red wolf. The grey wolf, is the largest member of the wolf family.The grey wolf had one of the widest distributions
19、 of all mammals on the planet. It once roamed North America, Europe, and Asia, but years of persecution have reduced its numbers significantly, especially in Europe.In Alaska, the northwest territories, and the former Soviet Union, the grey wolf has a thriving population. In the Northwest United Sta
20、tes, however, the grey wolf is almost extinct, with a population of perhaps 30. Farther south in the United States the grey has disappeared completely. In Mexico, researchers estimated that fewer than 10 greys survive.The grey wolf became extinct in England about 1486; it disappeared from Scotland i
21、n 1743 and from Ireland in 1770.（分数：5.00）(1).People knew the nature of wolf very well.（分数：1.00）A.ARight. B.BWrong. C.CDoesnt say.(2).Once grey wolf could be found in many parts of the earth.（分数：1.00）A.ARight. B.BWrong. C.CDoesnt say.(3).We can find more and more grey wolf in Alaska.（分数：1.00）A.ARight
22、. B.BWrong. C.CDoesnt say.(4).There are less grey wolf in Europe than in the United States.（分数：1.00）A.ARight. B.BWrong. C.CDoesnt say.(5).Grey wolves take good care of the young.（分数：1.00）A.ARight. B.BWrong. C.CDoesnt say.B第三节 短文理解 2/B阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择个正确答案。Betty is a fourth-year student. She is g
23、ood at jumping. The school sports meeting will be held on May 4th and she entered(报名登记)her name for the high jump and the long jump. But two days later she fell from a ladder and hurt her right foot. Her parents sent her to the nearest hospital. The first word she asked the doctor was, “Can I jump i
24、n seven days, doctor? I dont like to miss our school sports meeting. “Without a word, the doctor looked her over carefully and said, “Dont worry. Its not badly hurt, your foot will be much better by the end of April. On May 4th you are able to run and jump at sports. “（分数：5.00）(1).Betty is _ .（分数：1.
25、00）A.Ain Grade Four B.Ba four year student C.CGrade Four(2).She entered her name for the high jump and the long jump because she _ .（分数：1.00）A.Adoes well in jumping B.Blikes sports C.Cruns fast(3).Her parents took her to the doctor because _ . Atheir ladder was broken Bthe hospital was near their ho
26、me Csomething was wrong with Bettys foot（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).The doctor said that _ . Aher foot was badly hurt Bthe wound(伤)in her foot was not serious CShed better stay in bed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Which is not true?（分数：1.00）A.ABetty would get better soon. B.BShe likes sports. C.CShe won the first place.
27、One day Nasreddin bought a donkey(驴)in the market, but while he was taking it home, two thieves followed him. One of them took the rope from the donkeys neck and tied(捆)it round his friends neck. Then he went away with the donkey.When Nasreddin got home, he turned and saw the young man. He was very
28、surprised. “Where is my donkey?“ he said angrily.“Im very sorry, “said the thief. “Once I said some very bad things to my mother and she changed me into a donkey. Now because a good man has bought me, she changed me back to a man again. Thank you. “Nasreddin untied the man and said, “Go. And never s
29、ay, bad things to your mother again. “The next day, Nasreddin saw the same donkey in the market again. The other thief was selling it.Nasreddin went to it and said into its ear, “Young man, some people will never learn. “（分数：5.00）(1).Nasreddin was surprised because he _ . Aknew the young man was a t
30、hief Bsaw his donkey was gone Csaw a young man behind him instead of his donkey（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Where was his donkey?（分数：1.00）A.AIt had gone home. B.BIt had been sold. C.CIt had been stolen.(3).How did the young man treat his mother?（分数：1.00）A.ABadly. B.BWith care. C.CWe dont know.(4).In the last
31、sentence, “some people“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.Asome person B.Bthe thief who was tied C.Cthe other thief(5).From this passage we can see that Nasreddin was _ .（分数：1.00）A.Areally a fool B.Ba farmer C.Ckind and clever六、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)16.Judy arrived in Boston and wrote to her parents at once.
32、Judy wrote to her parents 1 she arrived in Boston.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.Listen to the teacher carefully and you will soon understand. 1 the teacher carefully, you will soon understand.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.We didnt go to Shanghai. We went to Hangzhou. We went to Hangzhou 1 . Shanghai,（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_19.你的
33、朋友 Peter来北京跟你一起度暑假，住在你(Li Ming)家。 任务： 请你给他父母写封短信，告诉他们： Peter 已经安全到达，你去机场接他； Peter 喜欢中国食品； 你们已经参观了天安门和长城； 下周去西安参观，将会玩得很快活； 希望他们有机会来中国。 Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith, How are you? Yours, Li Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-57 (1)答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、
34、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I visited America last year.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The train is coming.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Put on your coot. It is very cold outside.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 He is
35、waiting for the No. 4 bus.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Lucy is drinking water.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 She always remembers to give food to her dog on time.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The cat is on the box.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 The shirt is on the next counter on your left.(4).
36、（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The pencil is on the book.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The nurse is examining his back.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).Who is ill in hospital?（分数：1.00）A.AMary. B
37、.BMarys mother. C.CMarys father.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, can I speak to Mary? F: Sorry, she isnt in. She has gone to the hospital with her father because her mother is ill in the hospital.(2).What did the man NOT drink?（分数：1.00）A.ACoffee. B.BBeer. C.CTea.解析：听力原文 F: Would you like something to drink? M:
38、 Coffee and beer, please.(3).What will happen? AThe man will pick the woman up at 8 oclock. BThere will be a party at 8 oclock. CThere will be a meeting at 8 oclock.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Uh. When does the party start? M: Come any time after eight, all right?(4).Is the brown horse stronger than
39、the white one?（分数：1.00）A.ANo, it isnt. B.BYes, it is. C.CIts not clear.解析：听力原文 M: I think the white horse is stronger than the brown one. F: Yes, I think se, too.(5).What did Goege do to the lady?（分数：1.00）A.ABorrowed her book. B.BBought her a book. C.CLent her a book.解析：听力原文 F: George, have you brou
40、ght my book? M: Yes, here you are. Thank you.（分数：5.00）(1).When are they going to meet?（分数：1.00）A.AAt 6:40. B.BAt 7:20. C.CAt 7:00.解析：听力原文 M: Linda, shall I meet you at 7:00 at the park? F: Lets make it 20 minutes later.(2).How does the man usually come to school?（分数：1.00）A.ABy bus. B.BOn foot. C.CBy
41、 bike.解析：听力原文 F: How do you usually come to school, by bus? M: No, I usually come to school by bike.(3).Why cant the man lend his bike?（分数：1.00）A.ANo, I dont want it. B.BHis hike is not here. C.CI want to lend it to you.解析：听力原文 F: Can I borrow your bike? M: Mine is at home, but I can borrow one for
42、you.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.AHe has a good idea. B.BHe does not know what to do. C.CHe does not know what to say.解析：听力原文 F: What shall we do now? M: Sony. I have no idea.(5).Where is Dicks uncle?（分数：1.00）A.AMaybe he is in the classroom. B.BMaybe he is in his office. C.CMaybe he is in a
43、 hospital.解析：听力原文 F: Where are you going, Dick? M: Im going to see my uncle. He is badly ill.（分数：5.00）(1).How soon will the sports meeting begin?（分数：1.00）A.AIn two hours. B.BIn eight hours. C.CIn one hour.解析：听力原文 M: Is the sports meeting going to start at eight, Susan? F: Yes, Jack. It is already se
44、ven now.(2).Who will the man meet at nine oclock?（分数：1.00）A.AMr. Green. B.BMrs. Green. C.CHis sister.解析：听力原文 F: Can you come and see me at nine oclock? M: Im afraid not. Ill be meeting Mr. Green at that time.(3).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.AOn the first floor. B.BOn the second floor. C.COn the
45、 third floor.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me. Wheres the managers office, please? F: Er. Upstairs on the second floor, first door on the left.(4).Why hasnt their mother bought the tickets?（分数：1.00）A.AShe has no time to buy them. B.BThe ticket is expensive. C.CShe has no money.解析：听力原文 M: Has mother bought the t
46、ickets for us yet? F: No, she hasnt. She was too busy.(5).What did the man drink?（分数：1.00）A.ATea. B.BCoffee. C.CWater.解析：听力原文 F: What would you like, tea or coffee? M: Tea, please.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Xiao Zhang _ in that factory for five years.（分数：1.00）A.Ais working B.Bworks C.Chas worked解析：解析 for 后面加时间段是现在完成时的标志，常用来引导现在完成时。2.The nur
