1、公共英语一级-551 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What language does Linda probably speak?（分数：5.00）A.French.B.English.C.Spanish.A.It has rained a lot recentl
2、y.B.It hasnt rained for a long time.C.Its unlikely to rain tomorrow.A.Shes ill.B.She has lost hope.C.Something happened to her job.A.She couldnt find the way to the Summer Palace.B.She couldnt remember who the man is.C.She didnt have any problem at all.A.He isnt angry at all.B.He is very angry.C.He
3、is not very angry.Where does this conversation most probably take place?（分数：5.00）A.In the library.B.At the shopping center.C.At the post office.A.Husband and wife.B.Manager and clerk.C.Teacher and student.A.Bookshelves.B.BooksC.Furniture.A.He was not born in Beijing.B.His parents like Beijing better
4、 than he does.C.Beijing is the place where his parents were born.A.Reading books.B.Go dancing.C.Go swimming.Where did the woman go?（分数：5.00）A.UK.B.Canada.C.New Zealand.A.She has missed the match.B.She likes to watch football match very much.C.She doesnt care about it.A.Go there by bus.B.They can wal
5、k there.C.Take the subway.A.She is not good at cooking.B.It saves time.C.Fast food is tasty.A.Shes glad to help.B.She couldnt understand it herself.C.She is unwilling to help.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Its rather difficult to look _ so many animals.（分数：1.00）A.toB.around
6、C.after2.Mums calling. Its time _ have supper.（分数：1.00）A.toB.forC.on3.Help yourself _ some fish.（分数：1.00）A.withB.toC.of4._ of them is in my class.（分数：1.00）A.BothB.NeitherC.No5.I couldnt help _.（分数：1.00）A.to laughB.laughingC.have laughed6.February is the _ month of a year.（分数：1.00）A.secondB.thirdC.tw
7、o times7.I _ to know her at a school party.（分数：1.00）A.becameB.beganC.got8.Write the word _.（分数：1.00）A.on line oneB.on one lineC.in one line9.-Do you speak French?-Yes, only _.（分数：1.00）A.a littleB.a fewC.little10.Will you come to see me if it _ on Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.doesnt snowB.will snowC.wont snow11
8、.How much does it _?（分数：1.00）A.spendB.takeC.cost12.Linda has two foreign friends. One of them is from England, _ is from Korea.（分数：1.00）A.otherB.the othersC.the other13.My watch doesnt work. I must have it _ tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.repairedB.to repairedC.repairing14.Could you tell me _ we will hold the
9、sportsmeeting this Saturday?（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.where15.What do you think _ the plan?（分数：1.00）A.inB.ofC.on六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、A woman was having s(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.twoB.oneC.none17.（分数：1.00）A.lookB.watchC.see18.（分数：1.00）A.was marryB.marriedC.became marry19.（分数：1.00）A.fewB.some
10、C.no20.（分数：1.00）A.forgetB.rememberC.know21.（分数：1.00）A.inB.withC.on22.（分数：1.00）A.forB.inC.after23.（分数：1.00）A.twiceB.onceC.3 times24.（分数：1.00）A.theB.anC.a25.（分数：1.00）A.oldB.ageC.tall八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A end(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.try to find something（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.simp
11、le（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.keeping in hands（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.to visit（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.the seventh month（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、“All work and no pla(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.“ Here “dull“ means foolish.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.Sw
12、imming is a kind of team sports.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Many people like watching sports but only some of them like taking part in them.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.If we want to be healthy and enjoy life, we should not only work hard but also have recreation.（分数：1.00）A.
13、Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.Outdoor sports and outdoor recreations are some important forms of relaxing from time to time.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、We often think that (总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.The main idea of the whole story is that _.（分数：1.00）A.some insects hu
14、rt us and some insects help usB.silkworms make silk while bees make honeyC.farmers like to spray insects in their fields37.A good title for this article could be“ _“（分数：1.00）A.Are ail insects harmful?B.Which insects are harmful?C.Harmful insects.38.Bees make _.（分数：1.00）A.silkB.fruitC.honey39.How man
15、y kinds of insects are helpful to people?（分数：1.00）A.I dont think the story tells us.B.All kinds.C.You can count yourself.40.The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that _.（分数：1.00）A.fruit trees do not need help from insectsB.praying mantis always lives in a houseC.some p
16、eople know nothing about insectsMr41.He went to the market _.（分数：1.00）A.to have his breakfastB.to buy the beautiful carpetC.just to have a look42.He wanted the carpet, because it was _.（分数：1.00）A.very cheapB.expensiveC.beautiful43.He thought the price was _.（分数：1.00）A.highB.lowC.reasonable44.Mr. Pay
17、ne _.（分数：1.00）A.was working in a small townB.was living in a desert townC.was spending his holiday in a small town45.At last the man _.（分数：1.00）A.got five hundred poundsB.got nothingC.got five hundred and fifty pounds十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.During the rush hour, buses a
18、re crowed with people.During the rush hour, buses are 1 people.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.My boy friend prefers coffee to orange juice.My boy friend likes _ than orange juice.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.She was surprised when she was greeted by a stranger._ she was greeted by a stranger.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总
19、题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：Air France(法国航空公司)最近推出特别优惠机票网上订票活动。假如你是 Jack，你在一周后要去 Paris，请你以 e-mail的形式向本地 Air France办事处预定一张机票。在你的邮件相关地方要写清楚如下内容(不作要求的地方不需填写)：收件人：bookoffice，zj airfrance.fr主题：Booking a Plane Ticket内容要求：订下周一上午 10点飞往巴黎的机票一张；现在住建国宾馆(Jianguo Guest House)805 房间；希望三天内把机票送往住处；联系电话：80777081。注意事项：正文开头部分已
20、写好，只需接着写；可适当增加细节使所写内容连贯；字数 50个左右。Dear Sir：I will go to France next week（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-551 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Shes from Mexico.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Various kinds of TV sets are made in this factory.A.B. C.解析：听力原文There are sev
21、en days in a week.A. B.C.解析：听力原文Her grandmother is going to have her 72nd birthday.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文I live on the 9th floor.（分数：5.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文It seems that it will be fine tomorrow.A. B.C.解析：听力原文Shes going to the beach for her holiday.A.B. C.解析：听力原文It rained all day yesterday.A. B.C.解析：听力原文Would y
22、ou please put up your left hands?A.B.C. 解析：听力原文I feel bad for I went to bed very late last night.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What language does Linda probably speak?（分数：5.00）A.French.B.English. C.Spanish.解析：听力原文M: Where is Linda from?F: She is from the United States.A.It has rained a lot recently. B.I
23、t hasnt rained for a long time.C.Its unlikely to rain tomorrow.解析：听力原文M: It was raining very hard outside.F: Oh! Really? It has rained for 3 days.A.Shes ill.B.She has lost hope.C.Something happened to her job. 解析：听力原文M: Hi, whats up? You dont look very well.F: Im having some trouble with my work.A.S
24、he couldnt find the way to the Summer Palace. B.She couldnt remember who the man is.C.She didnt have any problem at all.解析：听力原文F: Excuse me, could you tell me the nearest way to the Summer Palace please?M: Of course. Go down this street and make a right turn at the corner, and youll see it right on
25、your left. Its five minutes walk from here.A.He isnt angry at all.B.He is very angry.C.He is not very angry. 解析：听力原文F: Sorry. Im late.M: Its all right. But hurry up, or we will not catch the No. 3 bus.Where does this conversation most probably take place?（分数：5.00）A.In the library.B.At the shopping c
26、enter. C.At the post office.解析：听力原文M: What can I do for you, Madam?F: Im looking for some pants, but I dont know where they are sold.A.Husband and wife.B.Manager and clerk. C.Teacher and student.解析：听力原文M: Would you please finish this before Monday?F: No problem. Ill give it to you as soon as I finis
27、h.A.Bookshelves.B.Books C.Furniture.解析：听力原文M: Well, you got so many hooks in your home.F: All the three of us in my family like reading.A.He was not born in Beijing.B.His parents like Beijing better than he does.C.Beijing is the place where his parents were born. 解析：听力原文M: My parents like Beijing ve
28、ry much, because they were born there.F: Oh, really? So Beijing is their hometown.A.Reading books. B.Go dancing.C.Go swimming.解析：听力原文M: What do you usually do in your free time?F: I usually go swimming and reading. But I like reading better.Where did the woman go?（分数：5.00）A.UK. B.Canada.C.New Zealan
29、d.解析：听力原文M: Youve just returned from London, havent you?F: Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities Ive ever been to.A.She has missed the match. B.She likes to watch football match very much.C.She doesnt care about it.解析：听力原文M: Did you watch the World Cup Football Match on TV last night?F: When I
30、 got home, it was already over.A.Go there by bus.B.They can walk there.C.Take the subway. 解析：听力原文F: Its so far away from here.M: Why not take the subway? It will take us right there.A.She is not good at cooking.B.It saves time. C.Fast food is tasty.解析：听力原文M: Why do you like fast food so much?F: Well
31、, it doesnt take so much time.A.Shes glad to help.B.She couldnt understand it herself. C.She is unwilling to help.解析：听力原文M: Would you give me a hand in this question?F: Oh, Im afraid I couldnt work it out myself.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Its rather difficult to look _
32、so many animals.（分数：1.00）A.toB.aroundC.after 解析：解析 look after 的含义是“照顾，照料”。2.Mums calling. Its time _ have supper.（分数：1.00）A.to B.forC.on解析：解析 Its time to do sth 的含义是“是做某事的时间了”。3.Help yourself _ some fish.（分数：1.00）A.withB.to C.of解析：解析 help oneself to 的含义是“自便吃些东西”。4._ of them is in my class.（分数：1.00）A
33、.BothB.Neither C.No解析：解析 “两者都不”用 neither。如果选 Both后面的 is就要改用 are。5.I couldnt help _.（分数：1.00）A.to laughB.laughing C.have laughed解析：解析 can (could) not help doing 的含义是“禁不住做某事”。6.February is the _ month of a year.（分数：1.00）A.second B.thirdC.two times解析：解析 表示第几要用序数词。7.I _ to know her at a school party.（分数
34、：1.00）A.becameB.beganC.got 解析：解析 get to know 是固定搭配，意为“结识”，且句子时态是过去时。8.Write the word _.（分数：1.00）A.on line one B.on one lineC.in one line解析：解析 “第一行”可以用 line one或者 the first line表示。9.-Do you speak French?-Yes, only _.（分数：1.00）A.a little B.a fewC.little解析：解析 仅会说一点儿某种语言要用 a little。10.Will you come to se
35、e me if it _ on Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.doesnt snow B.will snowC.wont snow解析：解析 if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句要用一般现在时。11.How much does it _?（分数：1.00）A.spendB.takeC.cost 解析：解析 花费了多少钱用 cost12.Linda has two foreign friends. One of them is from England, _ is from Korea.（分数：1.00）A.otherB.the othersC.the other 解析：解析 on
36、ethe other 的含义是“一个另一个”。13.My watch doesnt work. I must have it _ tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.repaired B.to repairedC.repairing解析：解析 have sthdone 的含义是“让别人做某件事情”，有被动的含义。14.Could you tell me _ we will hold the sportsmeeting this Saturday?（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.where 解析：解析 句子缺少表示地点的连接副词。15.What do you think _ t
37、he plan?（分数：1.00）A.inB.of C.on解析：解析 think of 的含义是“认为”。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、A woman was having s(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.twoB.one C.none解析：解析 “其中之一”用“one of sth”表示。17.（分数：1.00）A.lookB.watchC.see 解析：解析 see the doctor 的含义是“看医生”。18.（分数：1.00）A.was marryB.married C.became marry解析：解析 文中结婚是过去的事情
38、，所以用过去时。19.（分数：1.00）A.fewB.some C.no解析：解析 some 既可修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词，表示“一些”。20.（分数：1.00）A.forgetB.remember C.know解析：解析 “我想起来了”才符合题意。21.（分数：1.00）A.inB.with C.on解析：解析 have trouble with sth的含义是“在某方面有麻烦”。22.（分数：1.00）A.for B.inC.after解析：解析 think for a few minutes 的含义是“思考了几分钟”。23.（分数：1.00）A.twice B.onceC.3
39、times解析：解析 “是的两倍”在英语中要用 twice of sth来表达。24.（分数：1.00）A.theB.anC.a 解析：解析 第一次提到用不定冠词 a。25.（分数：1.00）A.old B.ageC.tall解析：解析 表示年龄用“years old”。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A end(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.try to find something（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：解析 含义为“试图找某些东西”。27.simple（分数：1.00）填空项 1
40、:_ （正确答案：C）解析：解析 含义为“容易”。28.keeping in hands（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：解析 含义为“拿在手中”。29.to visit（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：解析 含义为“拜访”。30.the seventh month（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：解析 含义为“第七个月”。十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、“All work and no pla(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.“All work and no play makes Jack a
41、dull boy.“ Here “dull“ means foolish.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 dull 的含义是 foolish，意为“愚蠢的”。32.Swimming is a kind of team sports.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 游泳不是团体运动，而是个人运动的项目。33.Many people like watching sports but only some of them like taking part in them.（分数：1.00
42、）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 文中提到很多人喜欢从电视里收看或从收音机里收听比赛，暗示参加的人数很少。34.If we want to be healthy and enjoy life, we should not only work hard but also have recreation.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 文中提到如果想要保持健康并想享受生活带来的乐趣就应该参加娱乐活动。因此本句是正确的。35.Outdoor sports and outdoor recreations
43、are some important forms of relaxing from time to time.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 室外运动和室内娱乐活动是一些重要的放松形式，而非室外运动和室外娱乐活动。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、We often think that (总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.The main idea of the whole story is that _.（分数：1.00）A.some insects hurt us and some insects hel
44、p us B.silkworms make silk while bees make honeyC.farmers like to spray insects in their fields解析：解析 文中谈到了害虫和益虫，所以选 A。37.A good title for this article could be“ _“（分数：1.00）A.Are ail insects harmful? B.Which insects are harmful?C.Harmful insects.解析：解析 文章就是否所有的昆虫都是害虫展开了讨论，所以选 A。38.Bees make _.（分数：1.00
45、）A.silkB.fruitC.honey 解析：解析 蜜蜂产花蜜。39.How many kinds of insects are helpful to people?（分数：1.00）A.I dont think the story tells us. B.All kinds.C.You can count yourself.解析：解析 文中只列举了几种，而不是所有的益虫，所以选 A。40.The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that _.（分数：1.00）A.fruit trees do
46、 not need help from insectsB.praying mantis always lives in a houseC.some people know nothing about insects 解析：解析 文中举了几种人们认为是害虫但实际是益虫的昆虫为例，可推断出一些人对昆虫的了解甚少。Mr41.He went to the market _.（分数：1.00）A.to have his breakfastB.to buy the beautiful carpetC.just to have a look 解析：解析 去市场没有明确的目的，只是去转转。42.He want
47、ed the carpet, because it was _.（分数：1.00）A.very cheapB.expensiveC.beautiful 解析：解析 地毯漂亮，因此要购买。43.He thought the price was _.（分数：1.00）A.high B.lowC.reasonable解析：解析 卖主说地毯很昂贵时，他想了一会儿，意思是觉得有些贵。44.Mr. Payne _.（分数：1.00）A.was working in a small townB.was living in a desert townC.was spending his holiday in a small town 解析：解析 文章说他在一个荒凉的小镇度假。45.At last the
