1、公共英语一级-55 (1)及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1). （
2、分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).How many students are not in the class today?（分数：1.00）A.A Two. B.B T
3、hree. C.C Four.(2).Who made the mistake?（分数：1.00）A.A Jane. B.B Jim. C.C The man.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She can t do it. B.B She has finished it. C.C She doesn t want to do it.(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She can t go to Paris. B.B She doesn t want to go to Paris. C.C
4、She wants to go to Paris.(5).What is the man going to do after college?（分数：1.00）A.A To work in the company. B.B To be a scientist. C.C To go abroad to study further.（分数：5.00）(1).What do we learn from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.A It is fine today. B.B It was rainy yesterday. C.C The man bas got a cold.(
5、2).What are they probably talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A A man. B.B A book. C.C A girl.(3).What do we know about the woman? A She is thirty-seven years old. B She works in a company. C She wants the man to cook for the family.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Where does the man want to go?（分数：1.00）A.A To the Summer Pa
6、lace. B.B To the bank. C.C To the street.(5).What does the man mean? A He needs sleep. B Kate shouldn t make such a big noise. C He is tired.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the woman going to do?（分数：1.00）A.A To wash her clothes. B.B To do housework. C.C To watch TV.(2).What do we know from the t
7、alk?（分数：1.00）A.A The man has left for Beijing. B.B The woman has left Beijing. C.C The man has left Beijing.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She will find a job in Shanghai. B.B She doesn t like Shanghai. C.C She can t help loving Shanghai.(4).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A House.
8、 B.B Traffic. C.C Job.(5).What do we know from the conversation? A The man is too tired to go to the cinema. B The woman doesn t want to go to the cinema. C The woman wants to go to the cinema.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1._mice are often found in_ dirty houses.（分数：1.00）A.A The,
9、the B.B The, / C.C /, /2.Usually_ are not very careful in doing exercises.（分数：1.00）A.A boy students B.B boys students C.C boys students3.Father asked Jack _ he had stayed out so late.（分数：1.00）A.A how B.B why C.C when4.Among the five boys, Tony made_ progress.（分数：1.00）A.A the least B.B the less C.C t
10、he little5.Either White or Jack said that he himself was right, and _of them would give in.（分数：1.00）A.A none B.B both C.C neither6.His talk was_ dull_ we all got bored.（分数：1.00）A.A as, as B.B so, as to C.C so, that7.Jennys parents are very kind _her.（分数：1.00）A.A with B.B to C.C of8.When he returned
11、from the company, he found that his bag_.（分数：1.00）A.A had been lost B.B lost C.C has been lost9.College usually begins on_.（分数：1.00）A.A the first of September B.B the first, September C.C September one10.I like red flowers, but my sister likes white_.（分数：1.00）A.A flower B.B one C.C ones11. Tom is wo
12、rking hard recent days. He _pass his exam this time. Yes, I think so.（分数：1.00）A.A has to B.B need C.C may12._our classroom twice a week is necessary.（分数：1.00）A.A Cleaned B.B Clean C.C To clean13.China is larger than_ in Asia.（分数：1.00）A.A any other country B.B other countries C.C any country14.The do
13、ctor told the new nurse to do.（分数：1.00）A.A that B.B how C.C what15.We telephoned to ask for_ information about the fire.（分数：1.00）A.A farther B.B further C.C furthest四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Both of the ChineseU (41) /Uand the American ones are smaller tha
14、n they used to be. Most young ChineseU (42) /Uhave only one child while young Americans also prefer to have fewerU (43) /Uthan their parents.Many young American people thinkU (44) /Uis not easy to get alongU (45) /Utheir parents. They willU (46) /Utheir parents and have theirU (47) /Uhome once they
15、get married. But it is still very commonU (48) /Utodays China to see married sons orU (49) /Uliving with their parents. However, China no longer has the so-called four or five generations living under the sameU (50) /U.（分数：10.00）A.A families B.B home C.C houseA.A mother B.B parents C.C fatherA.A chi
16、ld B.B son C.C kidsA.A this B.B it C.C whichA.A with B.B in C.C atA.A leave for B.B leave C.C stayA.A self B.B selves C.C ownA.A on B.B at C.C inA.A daughters B.B doctor C.C daughterA.A house B.B roof C.C home五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：4，分数：20.00)B第一节 词语配伍/B从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。A hospitalB notebookC menuD
17、 hairE leagueF medicineG dictionary（分数：5.00）(1).People read it before ordering a meal.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).People have it when catching a cold.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).People have it cut when it is too long.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People look up new words in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).People go to it when falling
18、 ill.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_B第二节 短文理解 1/B阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong.)、C(Doesnt Say.)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。Brown was the manager of an office in London. He lived in the country and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining because it gave him some exercise.One mor
19、ning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, Sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets. I stopped you in the street and asked you to lend me some money, and you gave me five pounds, because you said that you
20、 were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the road to success.“Mr. Brown thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story.“Well,“ answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?“（分数：5.00）(1).Mr. Brown lived in England.（分数：1.00）A
21、.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(2).Mr. Brown liked to walk in the rain.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(3).Mr. Brown liked to drive to work.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(4).The stranger was one of Mr. Browns friends.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.(5
22、).Mr. Brown was ready to help people in need.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.B第三节 短文理解 2/B阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be
23、left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not one of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good-n
24、ight until she came to one little boy, Dicky. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to talk like an adult. Poor Dicky had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and
25、always thinking about other people instead of about himself.Dicky knew that Joan loved dancing, so now when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words, “Im very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my draw
26、er (抽屉), youll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so its quite fresh. And there is also a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with that. And Id get up and dance with you myself if I were able to“, he added.Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all i
27、mportant to Joan.（分数：5.00）(1).Why did Joan feel sorry that evening?（分数：1.00）A.A Because she was seriously iii. B.B Because she disliked her job. C.C Because she missed the dance.(2).What was wrong with Dicky? A He was already able to talk like an adult. B He could only move his hands. C He didnt lik
28、e cakes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Dicky was lovely because_.（分数：1.00）A.A he never thought of himself B.B he thought he could get better C.C he saved a piece of cake for Joan(4).What information can we learn from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.A Joan had a boy friend. B.B Dicky was a homeless child. C.C Dicky knew
29、why Joan was unhappy.(5).What was probably going to happen? A Joan taught Dicky how to dance. B Dicky went to buy some drink with the dollar. C Joan had a good time with Dicky.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.The word “day“ has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day“ to mean
30、24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day“ to mean the time between sunrise (日出 and sunset (日落).Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day in
31、to night and from night into day over and over by the spinning (旋转) of the earth. At the equator (赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length (长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilt
32、ed (倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere (半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphe
33、re gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.（分数：5.00）(1).There are 365 days in a year. How many hours are there in a day?（分数：1.00）A.A 24. B.B 12. C.C 6.(2).When the Wester
34、n Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having（分数：1.00）A.A night and day B.B night. C.C day(3).We have days and nights because of _of the earth.（分数：1.00）A.A the pushing B.B the pulling C.C the spinning(4)._ day is as long as night at the equator.（分数：1.00）A.A Sometimes B.B Always C.C Ne
35、ver(5).When the North Pole is tilted away from the sun, A days are as long as nights in Shanghai B nights are longer than days in Sydney C nights are longer than days in New York（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)16.What a clever man he is! _ _ _man he is!（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.He is taller than
36、 any other student in his class. He is _ _ student in his class.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.All the students managed to climb the hill. All the students are_ _climb the hill.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_19.情景： 假定你是班长，通知同学周六搞活动。要求同学上午 7：30 在校门集合。上午参观艺术博物馆，下午去公园植树。自备午餐。天气预报有雨。要带好雨伞。 任务：请你用英语写一个 50 字左右的通知。 请用下面格式： Notice At
37、tention please, everyone! Monitor of Class One（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-55 (1)答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Look at the clouds. Youd better
38、 stay at home.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The driver is smiling.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Alice is going to the cinema.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Jack likes his socks very much.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I like drinking milk best.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Take the camera with us.
39、(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The shop will be closed at half past seven.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Singing is my biggest hobby.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I come to Shenzhen by train.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Her mother works in a factory.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题
40、。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。（分数：5.00）(1).How many students are not in the class today?（分数：1.00）A.A Two. B.B Three. C.C Four.解析：听力原文 W: Mr. Lee, Li Ping, Zhang Mei and the twins Wang Jing and Wang Hua are asking for leave today. M: Whats the matter with them?
41、(2).Who made the mistake?（分数：1.00）A.A Jane. B.B Jim. C.C The man.解析：听力原文 W: Why didnt you note down the telephone number? Havent I told you that I need that number? M: Im sorry, but Jane told me you had already had the number.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She can t do it. B.B She has fin
42、ished it. C.C She doesn t want to do it.解析：听力原文 M: Kate, hurry up. I hope you can finish the job in three days. W: I don t have to, because I have finished it for three days.(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She can t go to Paris. B.B She doesn t want to go to Paris. C.C She wants to go to P
43、aris.解析：听力原文 M: Harry, will you go with me to Paris next week? W: If I were free, I would go. But I have to prepare for the exams.(5).What is the man going to do after college?（分数：1.00）A.A To work in the company. B.B To be a scientist. C.C To go abroad to study further.解析：听力原文 W: Are you going to lo
44、ok for a job after leaving school? M: No. I want to go overseas to have a further study.（分数：5.00）(1).What do we learn from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.A It is fine today. B.B It was rainy yesterday. C.C The man bas got a cold.解析：听力原文 W: Do you feel cold today? I think the weather is getting wanner now.
45、M: Yes, look at the bright sun.(2).What are they probably talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A A man. B.B A book. C.C A girl.解析：听力原文 M: Who is the man in the picture? W: He is my uncle and he is a professor in a college.(3).What do we know about the woman? A She is thirty-seven years old. B She works in a com
46、pany. C She wants the man to cook for the family.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: Have you prepared lunch? W: I just came back from the school. Oh, Henry, you have been thirty-seven years old. Dont always wait for me to cook.(4).Where does the man want to go?（分数：1.00）A.A To the Summer Palace. B.B To the bank. C.C To the street.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Summer Palace? W: Yes, walk along this street and
