1、公共英语一级-546 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What does Miss Gao do?（分数：5.00）A.She is a teacher.B.She is a doctor.C.She is a worker.A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Mary.
2、A.Because its very cheap.B.Because its too noisy.C.Because its very noise.A.Monkeys.B.Dogs.C.Tigers.A.Fourteen floors.B.Fifteen floors.C.Sixteen floors.When is Tom going to help Wang Hua with her English?（分数：5.00）A.This evening.B.This morning.C.Tomorrow evening.A.Its very warm.B.Its very hot.C.Its v
3、cry cold.A.Because the ground is white.B.Because he enjoys skating.C.Because he likes snow.A.Its kept carefully.B.Its broken.C.Its old.A.She wants the man to see a film with her.B.She wants the man to play basketball.C.She wants the man to play.Does the woman like apples best?（分数：5.00）A.Yes, she lik
4、es apples best.B.No, she likes pears best.C.No, she doesnt.A.Kates brother.B.Anns brother.C.Anns sister.A.9.B.6.C.15.A.At five thirty.B.At seven.C.At six thirty.A.Nine thirty.B.Nine forty-five.C.Ten oclock.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.These coats are different _ size.（分数：
5、1.00）A.fromB.ofC.in2.Your football is under the desk. Wheres _.（分数：1.00）A.youB.usC.ours3.I have _ to do. Please give me _ to read.（分数：1.00）A.something, anythingB.nothing, somethingC.nothing, everything4.This maths problem is _ that one.（分数：1.00）A.so easy asB.as difficult asC.much difficult than5.-Ho
6、w often do you write to your uncle?- _.（分数：1.00）A.Once a monthB.In a monthC.For a month6.Jim works hard on his Chinese and _.（分数：1.00）A.so Lucy doesB.so is LucyC.so does Lucy7.-Must I stay at home and take care of her ?-No, you _.（分数：1.00）A.mustntB.cantC.neednt8.The bag is too _ I cant put the penci
7、l-box in.（分数：1.00）A.heavyB.fullC.light9.There is _ park in the center of the city.（分数：1.00）A.aB.anC.the10.The PLA man saved three _ lives in the accident.（分数：1.00）A.childrensB.childsC.children11._ weather it is!（分数：1.00）A.What a fineB.How fineC.How fine the12.English is one of _ important subjects i
8、n our school.（分数：1.00）A.mostB.the mostC.more13._ the story is short and there are no new words in it , it is difficult to understand.（分数：1.00）A.ButB.ThoughC.And14.Dont forget to _ “Thank you“ when someone has helped you.（分数：1.00）A.speakB.tellC.say15.He is thirsty. Please give him some _ to drink.（分数
9、：1.00）A.riceB.meatC.water六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、We know (41) about t(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.treesB.vegetablesC.plants17.（分数：1.00）A.sameB.followingC.opposite18.（分数：1.00）A.manyB.muchC.few19.（分数：1.00）A.getsB.turnsC.changes20.（分数：1.00）A.notB.noC.little21.（分数：1.00）A.looksB.likeC.looks like22.（
10、分数：1.00）A.butB.soC.because23.（分数：1.00）A.all the timeB.a long timeC.at night24.（分数：1.00）A.betweenB.amongC.in25.（分数：1.00）A.warmerB.fartherC.bigger八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A picture(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Many people are interested in listening to it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.People look
11、 it up to know the meaning of a word.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.People do it in order to become healthy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.People use it to write.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.People use it to. call.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、The big red American(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The American driver caught the man
12、with a large mouth and small ears.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.The story happened in America.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Jack stopped his car to see who the driver was.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.He drove to the police when he had read the newspaper again.（分数：1.
13、00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.The driver in the American car was wanted by the police in this passage.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The undersea world i(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because _.（分数：1.00）A.they want to catch fishB.t
14、hey want to find the secrets of the undersea worldC.the sea is deep37.In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _.（分数：1.00）A.can see everything green and blueB.cant be in dangerC.can catch nothing38.How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea?（分数：1.00）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.39.Which of the
15、following is WRONG?（分数：1.00）A.One animal finds something to eat, and it may be eaten by others.B.The deeper tile sea is, the darker and colder it is.C.At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing.40.When you do scuba diving, you can _.（分数：1.00）A.stay in deep wa
16、ter for a long timeB.dive very, very deepC.live in deep water easily十五、Christmas Day, the b(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.“Santa Claus“ is another way of saying _.（分数：1.00）A.Christmas presentsB.Christmas EveC.Father Christmas42.What do all the British children do on Christmas Eve in the story?（分数：1.00）A.They tal
17、k all the night.B.They sing and dance.C.They put their stockings at the end of their beds.43.What is the best greeting (打招呼) early on the morning of Christmas Day in Britain?（分数：1.00）A.Happy New Year!B.Merry Christmas!C.Best wishes to you!44.Christmas Day is _.（分数：1.00）A.the birthday of Jesus Christ
18、B.the only day for giving presentsC.the only day for receiving presents45.From the story we know that on Christmas Day children feel very happy because they can receive _.（分数：1.00）A.stockingsB.red clothesC.presents十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.The book is so difficult that he
19、 couldnt understand.It is 1 difficult 2 him understand.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.The book cost him ten yuan.He 1 10 yuan 2 the book.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.He didnt like this book, his sister didnt like it, either.1 he 2 his sister liked this book.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：假如你叫张强，你刚收到美国的新笔
20、友 Mike 的来信，根据要点提示，结合自己的情况写出一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑的英文回信介绍自己。(注意：信中不要用自己的真实地址)信的内容主要包括：1)姓名、年龄、住址2)爱好3)希望对方下次信中能介绍他的国家4)希望有一天能在中国见面（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-546 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文The train arrived at eight thirty.A. B.C.解析：听力原文Mary and I we
21、nt swimming last Sunday.A.B. C.解析：听力原文Her mother is a teacher in a middle school.A. B.C.解析：听力原文There is a watch on the table.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Tom usually reads the newspaper at night.（分数：5.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文They usually go to school by car every day.A.B. C.解析：听力原文Of all the animals I like dogs best.A. B
22、.C.解析：听力原文Id like to buy a sweater for my son.A.B. C.解析：听力原文Please tell him to turn down the radio a bit.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文There is going to be a football match on TV this evening.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What does Miss Gao do?（分数：5.00）A.She is a teacher. B.She is a doctor.C.She is a worker.解析：听力原文M: W
23、here do you work, Miss Gao?F: I work in No. 3 Middle School. Ive taught here for more than five years.A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Mary. 解析：听力原文M: Who runs faster, Lily or Lucy?F: Lucy.M: What about Mary?F: She runs the fastest of all, of course.A.Because its very cheap.B.Because its too noisy. C.Because its ver
24、y noise.解析：听力原文 M: Dont you think his radio is too noisy?F: Yes, I do. Ask him to turn it down, please?M: OK. Excuse me, could you turn down your radio, please?F: Certainly. Sorry.A.Monkeys.B.Dogs.C.Tigers. 解析：听力原文F: What animal do you like best, Jim?M: I like tigers best.A.Fourteen floors.B.Fifteen
25、 floors.C.Sixteen floors. 解析：听力原文F: Do you live m a tall building, Tom?M: Yes. The building has sixteen floors.When is Tom going to help Wang Hua with her English?（分数：5.00）A.This evening.B.This morning. C.Tomorrow evening.解析：听力原文F: What are you going to do this morning, Tom?M: Im going to help Wang
26、Hua with her English.A.Its very warm.B.Its very hot. C.Its vcry cold.解析：听力原文F: Oh dear! Its very hot today, isnt it?M: Yes, it is.A.Because the ground is white.B.Because he enjoys skating. C.Because he likes snow.解析：听力原文F: Which season do you like best, Mike?M: Winter. Because I like skating.A.Its k
27、ept carefully.B.Its broken. C.Its old.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me. May I use your pencil, please? Mine is broken.F: Certainly. This is a new one. Keep it carefully.A.She wants the man to see a film with her. B.She wants the man to play basketball.C.She wants the man to play.解析：听力原文F: Will you be free this a
28、fternoon?M: Sorry, Im afraid I wont. Whats the matter?F: Ive got two film tickets.Does the woman like apples best?（分数：5.00）A.Yes, she likes apples best. B.No, she likes pears best.C.No, she doesnt.解析：听力原文M: Which do you like best, apples, pears, or bananas?F: I eat apples every day.A.Kates brother.B
29、.Anns brother. C.Anns sister.解析：听力原文M: Look at that boy on the blue bike. Is he Kates brother?F: No. Hes Anns brother.A.9.B.6.C.15. 解析：听力原文F: How old are you?M: Guess ! My sister is nine, and Im six years older than she.A.At five thirty.B.At seven.C.At six thirty. 解析：听力原文M: Hello, Mary! Do you go to
30、 school at 7:00 every day?F: No. I go to school at 6: 30.A.Nine thirty. B.Nine forty-five.C.Ten oclock.解析：听力原文M：We usually go to bed at ten in the eveningIs it time to go to bed now?F：Oh，you still have half an hour四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.These coats are different _ s
31、ize.（分数：1.00）A.fromB.ofC.in 解析：解析 in 表示在什么方面不同。2.Your football is under the desk. Wheres _.（分数：1.00）A.youB.usC.ours 解析：解析 物主代词，ours 指代 our football。3.I have _ to do. Please give me _ to read.（分数：1.00）A.something, anythingB.nothing, something C.nothing, everything解析：解析 我没什么事做，给我些什么来读读。4.This maths pr
32、oblem is _ that one.（分数：1.00）A.so easy asB.as difficult as C.much difficult than解析：解析 和一样难。5.-How often do you write to your uncle?- _.（分数：1.00）A.Once a month B.In a monthC.For a month解析：解析 How often 是问频率的问句，故选 A，一个月一次。6.Jim works hard on his Chinese and _.（分数：1.00）A.so Lucy doesB.so is LucyC.so doe
33、s Lucy 解析：解析 表示 Lucy 也是，用倒装。7.-Must I stay at home and take care of her ?-No, you _.（分数：1.00）A.mustntB.cantC.neednt 解析：解析 考查情态动词，问是不是必须做某事，否定回答是没必要。8.The bag is too _ I cant put the pencil-box in.（分数：1.00）A.heavyB.full C.light解析：解析 从下一句可知，我不能把文具盒放进去，故可以知道书包太满了。9.There is _ park in the center of the
34、city.（分数：1.00）A.a B.anC.the解析：解析 a 用于可数名词单数前，不表示特指且不以元音开头。10.The PLA man saved three _ lives in the accident.（分数：1.00）A.childrens B.childsC.children解析：解析 child 复数为 children，所有格是 childrens。11._ weather it is!（分数：1.00）A.What a fine B.How fineC.How fine the解析：解析 感叹句，weather 为名词所以用 what。12.English is on
35、e of _ important subjects in our school.（分数：1.00）A.mostB.the most C.more解析：解析 形容词最高级前加 the。13._ the story is short and there are no new words in it , it is difficult to understand.（分数：1.00）A.ButB.Though C.And解析：解析 Though 是尽管的意思。14.Dont forget to _ “Thank you“ when someone has helped you.（分数：1.00）A.s
36、peakB.tellC.say 解析：解析 speak 指说某种语言，tell 是告诉，say 跟说的内容。15.He is thirsty. Please give him some _ to drink.（分数：1.00）A.riceB.meatC.water 解析：解析 thirsty 是口渴的意思。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、We know (41) about t(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.treesB.vegetablesC.plants 解析：解析 能与动物、人类概念并列的只能是植物，树和蔬菜都太片面。17.（分数：1.
37、00）A.sameB.followingC.opposite 解析：解析 the opposite 意思是反面。18.（分数：1.00）A.manyB.much C.few解析：解析 对什么很了解用 know much。19.（分数：1.00）A.getsB.turns C.changes解析：解析 turn to 转向。20.（分数：1.00）A.notB.no C.little解析：解析 下一句说月亮的光来自太阳，可知选 B。21.（分数：1.00）A.looksB.like C.looks like解析：解析 like a light 像灯一样。22.（分数：1.00）A.butB.so
38、C.because 解析：解析 because 引出看起来小的原因。23.（分数：1.00）A.all the time B.a long timeC.at night解析：解析 all the time 表示一直。24.（分数：1.00）A.betweenB.among C.in解析：解析 among 表示在的中间，between 表示两者之间，in 表示在的里面。25.（分数：1.00）A.warmerB.fartherC.bigger 解析：解析 从下句看出此句的意思应为大多数的星星比月亮大。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.
39、00)十、A picture(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Many people are interested in listening to it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：解析 很多人都对听音乐感兴趣。27.People look it up to know the meaning of a word.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：解析 人们查字典来了解词语的意思。28.People do it in order to become healthy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：解析 人们为了更健康而做
40、锻炼。29.People use it to write.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：解析 人们用铅笔写。30.People use it to. call.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：解析 人们用电话机来打电话。十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、The big red American(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The American driver caught the man with a large mouth and small ears.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C
41、.Doesnt say.解析：解析 美国司机没有直接抓人。32.The story happened in America.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 文章首句讲的是美国汽车在英国乡村的道路上，可见发生在英国。33.Jack stopped his car to see who the driver was.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 文章第三句讲 Jack 停下车是为了给那辆美国汽车让路。34.He drove to the police when he had rea
42、d the newspaper again.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 从最后一段可看出 Jack 打了电话，而不是开车去找警察。35.The driver in the American car was wanted by the police in this passage.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 文章最后一段讲 Jack 报警后几分钟，警察说这个人早上已经被抓住，可见车里的人不是警察要抓的人。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The
43、undersea world i(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Why do people want to dive in the sea? Because _.（分数：1.00）A.they want to catch fishB.they want to find the secrets of the undersea world C.the sea is deep解析：解析 根据第一段第二句得知人们潜水是去探寻那里的秘密。37.In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you _.（分数：1.00）A.can see everything g
44、reen and blue B.cant be in dangerC.can catch nothing解析：解析 根据第三段可直接得到答案。38.How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea?（分数：1.00）A.Two.B.Three. C.Four.解析：解析 文章第五、六两段谈到三种危险，它们是 cold，dark 和 other animals。39.Which of the following is WRONG?（分数：1.00）A.One animal finds something to eat, and it may b
45、e eaten by others.B.The deeper tile sea is, the darker and colder it is.C.At the depth of 3, 000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way by seeing. 解析：解析 倒数第三段指出在水下 3 000 英尺深的地方根本没有光，大多数鱼没有眼睛。40.When you do scuba diving, you can _.（分数：1.00）A.stay in deep water for a long time B.dive very,
46、 very deepC.live in deep water easily解析：解析 从第四段第二句可直接得到答案。十五、Christmas Day, the b(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.“Santa Claus“ is another way of saying _.（分数：1.00）A.Christmas presentsB.Christmas EveC.Father Christmas 解析：解析 根据第三句话得到答案，“Santa Claus”就是圣诞老人。42.What do all the British children do on Christmas Eve in t
47、he story?（分数：1.00）A.They talk all the night.B.They sing and dance.C.They put their stockings at the end of their beds. 解析：解析 从文章第二句得到答案，圣诞节前夜父母告诉孩子们睡前把袜子放在床尾。43.What is the best greeting (打招呼) early on the morning of Christmas Day in Britain?（分数：1.00）A.Happy New Year!B.Merry Christmas! C.Best wishes to you!解析：解析 从文中倒数第三句可知圣诞节早上人们会说“圣诞快乐”。44.Christmas Day is _.（分数：1.00）A.the birth
