1、公共英语一级-54 (1)及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).
2、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What does the wo man mean? A He doesnt like the film. B H
3、e has nothing to say about the film. C He agrees with the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the man want the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.A To show the passport. B.B To get her passport. C.C To say it again.(3).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.A Its eight oclock. B.B Its eight thirty. C.C Its nine forty.(4
4、).What did the woman do yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.A Attended a meeting. B.B Looked after his father. C.C Had some work to do.(5).What did the wo man want to do?（分数：1.00）A.A He wanted to buy a car. B.B He wanted to borrow a car. C.C He wanted to sell a car.(1).What are they going to do? A They are going t
5、o go fishing. B They are going to do their homework. C They are going to go swimming.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the woman want to have?（分数：1.00）A.A A story book. B.B The salt. C.C An English book.(3).Who gave a talk at the meeting?（分数：1.00）A.A A famous writer. B.B A famous scientist. C.C A famous
6、doctor.(4).What will the man want to drink?（分数：1.00）A.A A cup of orange. B.B A glass of coffee. C.C Some tea.(5).What are they talking about? A They are talking about building a house. B They are talking about their making house. C They are talking about making things.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What is it m
7、ade of?（分数：1.00）A.A Its made of metal and glass. B.B Its made of metal and wood. C.C Its made of paper, not metal.(2).Whats happened to John?（分数：1.00）A.A He is calling. B.B He needs help. C.C He is iii.(3).Whats wrong with David?（分数：1.00）A.A He cant work well. B.B His heart cant work. C.C Something
8、is wrong with his heart.(4).When did it begin to rain?（分数：1.00）A.A At about 6:00. B.B Before Mike got home. C.C After Mike reached home.(5).What subject do they like better?（分数：1.00）A.A English. B.B Chinese. C.C Maths.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Grandmother is ill. We must _ a doctor.（分数：1.00
9、）A.A send away B.B send off C.C send for2.Make up your mind early, _ youll miss the chance.（分数：1.00）A.A but B.B otherwise C.C and3._ I use your dictionary? Certainly. Here you are.（分数：1.00）A.A Will B.B May C.C Must4.-Hello, Alice. You _ very happy. -Yes. I am happy. My parents are coming to see me t
10、omorrow.（分数：1.00）A.A get B.B look C.C turn5.He took a job in his spare time in order to _ some experience.（分数：1.00）A.A win B.B gain C.C succeed6.Youd better _ your computer before you use it again.（分数：1.00）A.A see B.B check C.C begin7.Please speak louder we can hear more clearly.（分数：1.00）A.A so that
11、 B.B since C.C when8.Tony was _ honest boy. He found a wallet at _ school gate and gave it to its owner.（分数：1.00）A.A a; the B.B an; the C.C an; /9._ is Lucys bag, the yellow one or the red one?（分数：1.00）A.A Which B.B WhatC.C Whose10.I _ go there this morning, so I stayed home.（分数：1.00）A.A didnt need
12、to B.B didnt need C.C neednt to11.Bob wont stop trying _ he gets what he wants.（分数：1.00）A.A as B.B that C.C till12.He likes coffee very much. _.（分数：1.00）A.A Neither do I B.B I like it, either C.C So do I13.In todays lesson we will _ the British system of government with the American.（分数：1.00）A.A tak
13、e B.B provide C.C compare14.-Excuse me, where is the post office? -Walk along this street and _ the second turning on the right.（分数：1.00）A.A make B.B try C.C take15.-_ are in Class 2.（分数：1.00）A.A You and I B.B I and you C.C You and me四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A your B.B my C.C mineA.A land B.B
14、 road C.C wayA.A had waited B.B hadnt waited C.C hasnt waitedA.A pleased B.B happy C.C sorryA.A missed B.B caught C.C got onA.A left B.B arrived at C.C gotA.A yet B.B already C.C stillA.A for B.B after C.C upA.A as B.B when C.C thatA.A with B.B at C.C on五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Built for trai
15、ns to run on.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.Liquid（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.Gatekeeper.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.Provide something.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.Idea.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.You should read over the question papers very carefully before you begin to answer them.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C
16、 Doesnt say.32.You should read lots of English stories whenever you can.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.33.The best way to pass an examination is to work hard all the year round.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.You should check your answers after you finish the paper.（分
17、数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.You should go to bed early every night.（分数：1.00）A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.Why did people name the city Cambridge? A Because there is a bridge over the Cam. B Because the river was very well known. C Because
18、there is a river named Granta.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.37.On their way home, they saw _.（分数：1.00）A.A a man running after a woman B.B a woman running after a man C.C a man and a woman running together38.Last Saturday, they went _.（分数：1.00）A.A out for a walk B.B to see a film C.C to see a woman39.Mr. and Mrs. J
19、ones often _. A stay at home in the evening B go to the cinema in the evening C go out to have supper in the evening（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40._ enjoyed the film very much.（分数：1.00）A.A Mr. Jones B.B Mrs. Jones C.C Both Mr. and Mrs. Jones41.Why were the man and the woman running? A Because the womans husband
20、was angry with her. B Because they liked to run. C Because neither the man nor the woman wanted to wash the dishes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.42.Why do most visitors come to Cambridge? A To see Cambridge University. B To study in the colleges in Cambridge. C To use the libraries of the university.（分数：1.00）A.B.C
21、.43.What does “its“ refer to (指的是) in “. most of its members are.“?（分数：1.00）A.A The museum or office. B.B The people in Cambridge. C.C The University of Cambridge.44.Around what time did the university begin to appear?（分数：1.00）A.A In the 19th century. B.B In the 13th century. C.C In the 15th century
22、.45.After which year did the town really begin to develop?（分数：1.00）A.A After 875. B.B After 1845. C.C After 1951.八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.The girl preferred death to marrying an old man. The girl preferred _ rather than _ an old man.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.Could you tell me the way to the post offi
23、ce, please? Could you tell me _ to the post office, please?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.The last two questions were difficult to most of the students. Only _ students could answer the last two questions.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 根据下列提示用英语写一篇英语短文(词数 100左右)： 一位著名作家回家途中经过河边，看见一群人在围观。他不知发生了什么事，便停下脚步。得知一富人落水，被一穷人救起。富
24、人没有表示感谢，众人怒不可遏。富人害怕挨揍，给穷人一枚钱币。这位作家说：“算了吧，只有他自己懂得他的生命只值一枚硬币。”（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-54 (1)答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: Youd
25、 better put on more clothes.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: My mother told me the good news by telephone.(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: The plane is flying high in the sky.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: I think its going to be a nice day, isnt it?(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: England is the smal
26、lest country of the three.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: The room number is 8046.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: Would you like an orange?(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me. Can I see Mr. David?(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: John loves skating in the winter.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: I
27、 would like some sugar in my coffee.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What does the wo man mean? A He doesnt like the film. B He has nothing to say about the film. C He agrees with the w
28、oman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: It is a good film, isnt it? M: It was, wasnt it!(2).What does the man want the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.A To show the passport. B.B To get her passport. C.C To say it again.解析：听力原文 W: Now. would you please give me your passport? M: Er. I beg your pardon?(3).What time is
29、 it now?（分数：1.00）A.A Its eight oclock. B.B Its eight thirty. C.C Its nine forty.解析：听力原文 W: The meeting starts at eight thirty. M: We still have thirty minutes.(4).What did the woman do yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.A Attended a meeting. B.B Looked after his father. C.C Had some work to do.解析：听力原文 M: Why didn
30、t you attend the meeting yesterday? W: My father was ill. I had to look after him all day.(5).What did the wo man want to do?（分数：1.00）A.A He wanted to buy a car. B.B He wanted to borrow a car. C.C He wanted to sell a car.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me, I didnt hear what you said. M: I asked if you could lend
31、me your car.(1).What are they going to do? A They are going to go fishing. B They are going to do their homework. C They are going to go swimming.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: Tomorrow is Saturday. Shall we go fishing? M: Ok, but we must finish our homework first.(2).What does the woman want to have?（分
32、数：1.00）A.A A story book. B.B The salt. C.C An English book.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me. Can you pass me the salt? M: Certainly, here you are.(3).Who gave a talk at the meeting?（分数：1.00）A.A A famous writer. B.B A famous scientist. C.C A famous doctor.解析：听力原文 M: Did you listen to the talk last night? W: Yes,
33、 the doctor gave a wonderful talk.(4).What will the man want to drink?（分数：1.00）A.A A cup of orange. B.B A glass of coffee. C.C Some tea.解析：听力原文 W: What would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of coffee? M: Neither, thanks. A cup of orange will be fine.(5).What are they talking about? A They are talk
34、ing about building a house. B They are talking about their making house. C They are talking about making things.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: We can do many things at home then. W: Certainly we can. Well have a modern home some day.(1).What is it made of?（分数：1.00）A.A Its made of metal and glass. B.B It
35、s made of metal and wood. C.C Its made of paper, not metal.解析：听力原文 M: Is this made of metal and wood? W: No. Its made of metal and glass.(2).Whats happened to John?（分数：1.00）A.A He is calling. B.B He needs help. C.C He is iii.解析：听力原文 W: John has taken some medicine. He is sleeping now. M: OK. Call me
36、 if you need some help.(3).Whats wrong with David?（分数：1.00）A.A He cant work well. B.B His heart cant work. C.C Something is wrong with his heart.解析：听力原文 W: Davids heart doesnt work well. M: Really? Im sorry to hear that.(4).When did it begin to rain?（分数：1.00）A.A At about 6:00. B.B Before Mike got ho
37、me. C.C After Mike reached home.解析：听力原文 W: Mike, was it raining when you went home yesterday afternoon? M: No, it didnt rain until I arrived home.(5).What subject do they like better?（分数：1.00）A.A English. B.B Chinese. C.C Maths.解析：听力原文 M: I think maths is more interesting than English. W: I agree wi
38、th you.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Grandmother is ill. We must _ a doctor.（分数：1.00）A.A send away B.B send off C.C send for解析：分析 send for sb. 意为“请某人来”。2.Make up your mind early, _ youll miss the chance.（分数：1.00）A.A but B.B otherwise C.C and解析：分析 本题考查连词 otherwise的用法。解题要点：不“早做决定”的结果就会是“错过这次机会”，二
39、者之间是转折的关系。用 otherwise(否则)适合题意。but (但是，可是)，and(和)放在这里意思不符。3._ I use your dictionary? Certainly. Here you are.（分数：1.00）A.A Will B.B May C.C Must解析：分析 由第二句“Certainly. Here you are”可知答案。4.-Hello, Alice. You _ very happy. -Yes. I am happy. My parents are coming to see me tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.A get B.B loo
40、k C.C turn解析：分析 “看上去”用 look。5.He took a job in his spare time in order to _ some experience.（分数：1.00）A.A win B.B gain C.C succeed解析：分析 获得经验应用“gain experience”。6.Youd better _ your computer before you use it again.（分数：1.00）A.A see B.B check C.C begin解析：分析 本句意为“在我们再次使用电脑前，你最好检查一下它。”7.Please speak loud
41、er we can hear more clearly.（分数：1.00）A.A so that B.B since C.C when解析：分析 so that 意为“以至于，这样才能”，由句意可知答案。8.Tony was _ honest boy. He found a wallet at _ school gate and gave it to its owner.（分数：1.00）A.A a; the B.B an; the C.C an; /解析：分析 honest 一词发音为元音开头，故前面不定冠词应为 an；又因为 school gate前必须加the，为特指。9._ is Lu
42、cys bag, the yellow one or the red one?（分数：1.00）A.A Which B.B WhatC.C Whose解析：分析 本句缺少主语。故选 A项。10.I _ go there this morning, so I stayed home.（分数：1.00）A.A didnt need to B.B didnt need C.C neednt to解析：分析 need 的否定形式应为：dont need to do 或 neednt do。11.Bob wont stop trying _ he gets what he wants.（分数：1.00）
43、A.A as B.B that C.C till解析：分析 not. till 意为“不会除非”，“直到才”。12.He likes coffee very much. _.（分数：1.00）A.A Neither do I B.B I like it, either C.C So do I解析：分析 前句为肯定，可排除 A。“So do I”是一个重要的用法，表示“我也是”。13.In todays lesson we will _ the British system of government with the American.（分数：1.00）A.A take B.B provide
44、 C.C compare解析：分析 compare A with B 意思是“将 A与 B比较”，由句意可知答案。14.-Excuse me, where is the post office? -Walk along this street and _ the second turning on the right.（分数：1.00）A.A make B.B try C.C take解析：分析 “拐弯”在英语中用动词 take，即“take the turning”。15.-_ are in Class 2.（分数：1.00）A.A You and I B.B I and you C.C Y
45、ou and me解析：分析 当并列主语有 I时，I 一般放后面。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A your B.B my C.C mine解析：分析 my 是形容词性的物主代词，修饰名词。而 mine是名词性的物主代词，后面不加任何成分。A.A land B.B road C.C way解析：分析 run all the way 一路跑过去。A.A had waited B.B hadnt waited C.C hasnt waited解析：分析 主句 I hoped是一般过去时，从句中应该用一般过去时或过去完成时。A.A pleased B.B happy C.C sorry解析：分析 sorry 表示“抱歉”。故选 C项。A.A missed B.B caught C.C got on解析：分析 miss the bus 错过汽车，catch the bus 赶上汽车。A.A left B.B arrived at C.C got解析：分析 home 可作副词，所以“到家，回家”可以说 get home/arrive
