1、公共英语一级-539 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How much does a new bed cost according to(按照，根据) the woman?（分数：1.00）A.$146.B.$158.C.$156.(2).When does Wang Lin usually begin his classes?（分数：1.00）A.At 8: 00.B.At 7:50.C.At 8:10.(3).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wag ts to get rid of his broken radio.B.He wants the womans hu
3、sband to repair his radio.C.He wants the woman to repair the radio.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to sell his car.B.He likes his car.C.He wont sell his car.(5).Who found the lost boy?（分数：1.00）A.Tom.B.A policeman.C.Toms youngest brother.(1).When will the mans uncle come?（分数：1.00）A.Jun
4、e 2nd.B.July 22nd.C.June 22nd.(2).Which floor does Linda live on?（分数：1.00）A.The fourth floor.B.The sixth floor.C.The fifth floor.(3).Who is the youngest of the three they are talking about?（分数：1.00）A.Jack.B.Kate.C.Mike.(4).When was the building built?（分数：1.00）A.Several years ago.B.Twelve years ago.C
5、.Twenty years ago.(5).Where is Miss Liu now?（分数：1.00）A.She is in the shop.B.She is on her way back home.C.John dont know where she is.(1).What is the time now?（分数：1.00）A.15:12.B.14:40.C.15:20.(2).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A book.B.A CD.C.A film.(3).Where does the conversation take place
6、?（分数：1.00）A.In a hospital.B.In the street.C.In a bank.(4).When will Jason do his homework?（分数：1.00）A.On Sunday.B.Today.C.On Saturday.(5).What are they doing?（分数：1.00）A.Having an important meeting.B.Making an appointment(约会).C.Checking the time.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1
7、.- Could you tell me the way to the Summer Palace?- _.（分数：1.00）A.All rightB.CertainlyC.yes, I could2.He forgot _ the bottle first before _ the medicine.（分数：1.00）A.to shake; takingB.shaking; to takeC.to shake; to take3.When everyone was _ , the meeting began in the meeting room.（分数：1.00）A.sitB.seated
8、C.seating4.From her words we realized that she was really looking forward to _ us.（分数：1.00）A.hearing fromB.hearing aboutC.hear from5.He didnt know _ is more difficult between maths and physics.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.thatC.where6.Usually Simon spends _ time doing homework than Daniel does.（分数：1.00）A.littl
9、eB.fewC.less7.He said that I should always try hard and never _.（分数：1.00）A.get upB.give upC.put up8.Bob likes playing _ table tennis but his sister likes play _ piano.（分数：1.00）A.the; theB.the；/C./; the9.- _ ?- Only 5. It is very cheap.（分数：1.00）A.What time is itB.How much is itC.How many do you want1
10、0.The suitcase looks too heavy for the lady to carry. Lets go to help her, _ ?（分数：1.00）A.do weB.shall weC.will you11.- Whats one-fourth and a half, do you know?- Yes, its _.（分数：1.00）A.three-fourthsB.three-fourthC.three fours12.The thief was caught _ he was leaving the shop.（分数：1.00）A.afterB.asC.befo
11、re13.I have _ homework to do this evening.（分数：1.00）A.too muchB.much tooC.too many14.The teacher made us _ the words three times.（分数：1.00）A.sayB.to sayC.Saying15.Some people think that CD-ROMs will soon be _ books.（分数：1.00）A.as more popular asB.as popular thanC.more popular than六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10
12、.00)Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful(有害的). Fire can keep your house (41) ,give light and cook food. But fire can bum things, (42) . Big fire can bum trees, houses, animals or people.Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are (43) interesting old storie
13、s about how a man or woman started a fire. One is (44) a man. The man (45) a very long time ago. He went up the sun and (46) fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with (47) . But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn (48) , and
14、than it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. So you (49) be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it will (50) you. But if you arent careful with fire, it may hurt you.（分数：10.00）A.warmB.coolC.warmerA.alsoB.tooC.eitherA.manyB.muchC.littleA.overB.aboutC.arou
15、ndA.workedB.learnedC.livedA.bringB.to bringC.broughtA.themB.itC.himA.a paperB.one paperC.a piece of paperA.canB.mustC.willA.helpB.hopeC.tell七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A summer B night C winter Dautumn Epost office Fbus Ghouse（分数：5.00）(1).It is a season when leaves fall.（分数：1
16、.00）填空项 1:_(2).It is the coldest season of a year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).It is a place for people to live in.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).It is the time without sun and for people to sleep.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).It is a place where you can send letters.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Happy Fathers DayTh
17、e idea for Fathers Day started in 1901. A woman named Sonora Dodd thought about starting a Fathers Day holiday while she was listening to a Mothers Day speech at church. She wanted a special day to give her father, William Smart. Mr Smarts wife died while she was giving birth to their sixth child. H
18、e raised the baby and his other five children on a farm.When she became an adult, Sonora Dodd understood how kind and loving her father had been while he was raising his six children alone. She believed her father had worked very hard to make sure his children grew up healthy and strong. Sonoras fat
19、her was born in June So she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration(庆祝) on June 19th, 1910.Since 1966 the third Sunday in June has become a national Fathers Day in America. In early times, people wore red roses to show respect for fathers who were still living and white flowers for fathers w
20、ho had died. Today, Americans celebrate Fathers Day in many different ways. However the holiday is celebrated, the idea is for children to let their father know that he is loved.（分数：5.00）(1).Sonora Dodd was a famous reporter in the USA.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).Sonora Dodd held the f
21、irst Fathers Day celebration in June, 1909.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).Early Americans wore flowers to show respect for their fathers.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).In the past many different ways were used to show respect for fathers on Fathers Day.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.
22、C.Doesnt say.(5).The text mainly tells us something about the history of Fathers Day in America.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)One morning a mailman walked up to a house. He rang the bell.A moment later a window of the house opened, and a woman put her head out.“Wh
23、ats it?“ she wanted to know.“Ive got a package(包裹) for Mrs Smith,“ the mailman said.“Is it registered(挂号的)?“ the woman asked.“Yes, the mailman said.“Is it a big package or a small package?“ the woman wanted to know next.“Its quite a big package,“ the mailman told her.“I see.“ The woman thought for a
24、 minute, then she said, “Who is it from?The mailman looked at the return address on the hack of the package“Its from Jones and Jones in London,“ he said.Now the woman was very interested. “From Jones and Jones, eh?“ she said. “Thats a very expensive shop. Whats in the package?“Madam, the mailman sai
25、d, becoming quite angry with the woman, “I dont know. Why dont you come down and take the package from me, then you can open it and find out?“Oh, I cant do that,“ the woman said.“Why not?“ the mailman said.“Because Im not Mrs Smith, she said. “Youve come to the wrong house. Mrs Smith lives next door
26、./（分数：5.00）(1).How did the woman know that a mailman came?（分数：1.00）A.The mailman rang the bell.B.The mailman knocked at the door.C.The mailman shouted.(2).Why was the mailman annoyed(生气的)?（分数：1.00）A.Because the woman was hungry.B.Because the woman only asked questions and didnt come down to take the
27、 package.C.Because the woman didnt open the door and let him in.(3).Did the woman know what was in the package?（分数：1.00）A.No, she didnt.B.Yes, because the mailman told her.C.Yes, because she knew what kind of shop Jones and Jones was.(4).Why did the woman ask so many questions?（分数：1.00）A.Because she
28、 never saw the mailman before.B.Because she never received a package before.C.Because she was curious.(5).What can we learn about Mrs Smith from the text?（分数：1.00）A.She was the womans neighbor.B.She ordered something from Jones and Jones.C.Both of the above.（分数：5.00）(1).Which city had the largest po
29、pulation in 2000?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Which citys population will increase fastest from 2000 to 2015?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Whats the increased population of Kolkata from 2000 to 2015?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Whats the increasing rate(增长率) of New Yorks population during the 15 years?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The popul
30、ation of Tokyo will be _ more than that of Mexico City in 2015.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Ms Clark came to Beijing three years ago. It has been 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.She is an English teacher of No. 1 High School. She teaches 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.Her students
31、 like her very much. She is 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：本周日你们学校将举办“英语角”活动，以提高学生的英语交际水平。任务：请你以学生会的名义写一则 50 字左右的通知，告诉同学们：(1)“英语角”举办的时间和地点；(2)在活动中交流的内容；(3)将有外国同学参与。请用下格式：NoticeStudents Union2007/5/20（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-539 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断
32、(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: The police said that the truck driver was drunk when the accident took place.本题图片为交通工具或者运输工具，因此考查的是交通方式或者运输方式。句中出现了 the truck driver(卡车司机)一词，因此本题选C 。(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: Its said that the price of eggs will go up from next week.图片为三种不同的食品，听音时注
33、意听清相关的食品名词即可。句中提到的食品名称是(the price of eggs，因此答案是A 。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: The term exam will be held next Tuesday, and I have to prepare for it.本题为日期听音题。句中出现的时间状语是 next Tuesday(下星期二)，因此答案是B 。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: My girlfriend sent me a nice watch as a gift for my twentieth birthday.
34、本题图片为三种用品，听音时应注意听清与这些用品相应的名词。句中提到的是 a nice watch (精致的手表)，因此答案是A 。(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Excuse me, sir, but you cannot smoke here.三个图片都为禁止性标志，因此考生主要是听清否定词和被否定的动词。句中出现的是 can not smoke(禁止吸烟)，因此答案无疑是A 。(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: Theres a hole in the trousers I just bought here yesterday. Ca
35、n you change a new pair for me?本题图片是穿戴用品。句子较长，但由其中的(in the)trousers(长裤)及后面的 a new pair 即可知要选C 。其余两项都不用 pair 修饰。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: It seems your brother enjoys playing basketball, doesnt he?三张图片都表示的是运动，因此考生主要听清相应的运动名词或者动词。句中出现的是 playing basketball(打篮球)，因此选B 。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M:
36、 My pet dog, Kaka, usually sits aside quietly when we are at table.由图片可以看出，本题考查的是位置关系，因此听音时主要是听清句中表示位置的一些介词或者副词等。本题句中出现的是 sit aside(坐在旁边)，且后面又出现了 table 一词，结合起来可知应选B 。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: I worked in a supermarket as a sales manager three years ago.选项图片为地点，而句中直接提到了地点 supermarket(超市)，因此答案是A
37、。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: Dear, Mr Smith just called you at half past seven, he wants to visit us this evening.本题为时间数字听音题。句中出现的时间数字是 half past seven(7 点半)，选项中只有C 表示的是这一时刻。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How much does a new bed cost according to(按照，根据) the woman?（分数：1.00）A.$146.B.$158. C.$156.解析：
38、听力原文M: I bought a secondhand bed for $122.F: If you spend $ 36 more, you can get a new one.本题需要在听清数字的基础上进行简单的计算。男士说用 122 美元买了一张二手床，女士说再多花 36 美元就可以买一张新床，所以新床价格是 158 美元。(2).When does Wang Lin usually begin his classes?（分数：1.00）A.At 8: 00. B.At 7:50.C.At 8:10.解析：听力原文F: What does Wang Lin usually do at
39、8:00?M: He usually begins his classes.对话中女士问 Wang Lin 在 8 点钟通常做什么，男士回答说那时他开始上课。本题的难点在于题目信息中的开始上课与答案中的 8 点分别出现在两个对话者的话语中，信息出现的顺序相反，需要考生总体理解对话内容。(3).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wag ts to get rid of his broken radio.B.He wants the womans husband to repair his radio. C.He wants the woman to rep
40、air the radio.解析：听力原文F: My husband often repairs radios for people.M: Really? I just have a broken one.本题需要推断。对话中女士说她丈夫经常给别人修理收音机，而男士先用 really 表明了自己的惊奇，然后说自己就有一台坏的收音机，由此可以推断男士是想请女士的丈夫帮他修理收音机，选B 。(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to sell his car. B.He likes his car.C.He wont sell his car
41、.解析：听力原文F: I hear that you are going to sell your car.M: Yes. It looks good, but it doesnt work well.对话中女士先指出男士打算卖掉车子，男士则首先用 yes 肯定了女士的话，然后补充说明了原因，因此他当然就是想卖掉车子，选A 。(5).Who found the lost boy?（分数：1.00）A.Tom.B.A policeman. C.Toms youngest brother.解析：听力原文F: Have you found your youngest brother, Tom?M:
42、Yes. He was picked up by a policeman.对话中男士回答说：He was picked up by a policeman.指出他弟弟是被警察找到的。考生要注意的是题目中酌 the lost boy 指的就是对话中的 your youngest brother(1).When will the mans uncle come?（分数：1.00）A.June 2nd.B.July 22nd.C.June 22nd. 解析：听力原文F: When will your uncle come?M: Next Friday, 22nd of June.本题为日期辨听题。男
43、士的回答中明确指出：22nd of June，C 只是表达上稍有不同。July 与 June、2 与 22 在读音上差异都较大，关键还是听清细节。(2).Which floor does Linda live on?（分数：1.00）A.The fourth floor.B.The sixth floor.C.The fifth floor. 解析：听力原文M: Which floor do you live on, Linda?F: On the fifth floor.对话中男士问女士住在几楼，女士回答说：On the fifth floor直接指出自己是住在第 5 层。同样，fifth
44、与 fourth、sixth 的读音差异都较大，辨听并不困难。(3).Who is the youngest of the three they are talking about?（分数：1.00）A.Jack.B.Kate.C.Mike. 解析：听力原文F: You know, Jack is younger than Kate.M: Yeah. But he is older than Mike.本题需要在听清对话的基础上进行推断。女士说 Jack 比 Kate 小，男士回应说 he 比 Mike 大，其中的 he指代的就是女士话语中的主语 Jack，可见三个人中 Mike 最小。(4)
45、.When was the building built?（分数：1.00）A.Several years ago.B.Twelve years ago. C.Twenty years ago.解析：听力原文M: How old is that building?F: It was built twelve years ago.女士回答中 twelve years ago 表明他们谈论的建筑物已有 12 年的历史了，题目与B 项只是表达上有所不同而已。(5).Where is Miss Liu now?（分数：1.00）A.She is in the shop.B.She is on her
46、way back home.C.John dont know where she is. 解析：听力原文F: Did you see Miss Liu this afternoon, john?M: Yes. I saw her on my way back home from the shop, but I dont know where she is now.对话中女士问男士见到 Miss Liu 没有，男士肯定回答后补充说明：I dont know where she is now，即不知道她现在在哪里，选C 。注意 on my way back home from the shop 指
47、的是 John 见到 Miss Liu 的地方，而不是 Miss Liu 现在所处的地方。(1).What is the time now?（分数：1.00）A.15:12.B.14:40.C.15:20. 解析：听力原文M: Do you have a watch, Jane?F: Oh, yes. My watch says its 15:20.本题考查的是时间数词的听音辨音。女士回答说：My watch says its 15:20因此选C 。注意twelve 与 twenty 的辨音。(2).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A book.
48、B.A CD.C.A film.解析：听力原文M: What is the title?F: Gone with the Wind. Its famous. I have read it several times.由对话中男士话语中的 title(标题)及女士话语中的动词 read(阅读)即可推知他们谈论的是书。事实上，Gone with the Wind 是书名，即飘(或译作随风而逝)，是名著。(3).Where does the conversation take place?（分数：1.00）A.In a hospital.B.In the street. C.In a bank.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me. Could you tell me ho
