1、公共英语一级-506 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What is Jane going to study this term?（分数：5.00）A.Jane is going to study a new lesson.B.Jane is going to stu
2、dy chemistry.C.Jane is going to study physics.A.She is going to Shanghai.B.She is going to have a good time.C.She is going to make a ship.A.She can use it now.B.She can use it when he finishes drawing.C.She can use it at any timA.Some hot water.B.Some balls.C.Some more water.A.He watched TV.B.He wen
3、t to see a film.C.He did nothinWho could answer the telephone?（分数：5.00）A.Neither of them.B.Father.C.Daughter.A.At a shop.B.At a cinema.C.At a bank.A.Because it is his birthday tomorrow.B.Because it is his wifes birthday tomorrow.C.Because there is a party tomorrow.A.At about 8:00.B.At about 7:30.C.A
4、t about 8:30.A.For two days.B.For two weeks.C.For two months.What happened to the man?（分数：5.00）A.The man was iii.B.The mans bike was broken.C.The mans bike was stolen by a thieA.About five minutes.B.About ten minutes.C.About fifteen minutes.A.She should study at home.B.She should go to the zoo.C.She
5、 should go to the concert.A.He will close the door.B.He will open the door.C.He will do nothinA.He has just received a letter from his son.B.He has just sent a letter to his son.C.He hasnt received a letter from his son for a long tim四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I want to
6、 have some _, please.（分数：1.00）A.potatosB.tomatosC.oranges2.We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining _.（分数：1.00）A.hardlyB.stronglyC.heavily3.Is a dog _ animal?（分数：1.00）A.theB.anC./4._ people went to California to look for gold.（分数：1.00）A.Thousand ofB.Thousands ofC.Ten thousands of5
7、.The horse is getting old and cannot run _ it did.（分数：1.00）A.as fast asB.as faster asC.as faster than6.“Do you know where the story of the film _?“It took place on an international train.“（分数：1.00）A.happenedB.wentC.on7.You _ talk so loud in the library.（分数：1.00）A.needntB.may notC.mustnt8.Why didnt y
8、ou _ me about it earlier?（分数：1.00）A.talkB.speakC.tell9.Now the weather in Beijing is getting _.（分数：1.00）A.warm and warmB.warm and warmerC.warmer and warmer10.Mary didnt go to see the film with us yesterday. She said she _ it twice.（分数：1.00）A.sawB.has seenC.had seen11.January is _ first month of the
9、year.（分数：1.00）A.aB.anC.the12.They wont go to the zoo if it _ tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.snowedB.snowsC.will snow13.She couldnt help _ when she heard the news.（分数：1.00）A.laughB.to laughC.laughing14.Mary likes playing _ piano while David is interested in listening to _ music.（分数：1.00）A.the; theB.the; /C./; t
10、he15.Have you finished writing your report yet?No, Ill finish it in _ ten minutes.（分数：1.00）A.anotherB.otherC.more六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、It was already late (总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.whenC.because17.（分数：1.00）A.badlyB.usuallyC.luckily18.（分数：1.00）A.asB.becauseC.if19.（分数：1.00）A.walkedB.trav
11、eledC.spent20.（分数：1.00）A.wouldB.willC.can21.（分数：1.00）A.to driveB.droveC.drive22.（分数：1.00）A.quicklyB.longC.soon23.（分数：1.00）A.stillB.alreadyC.often24.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.at25.（分数：1.00）A.anotherB.otherC.the other八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A. knife(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People can cl
12、ean things with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.You can cook your meals there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.Man can wear it on.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.You can cut things with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.People who do the job of preparing letters, keeping records and arranging meetings.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Mr
13、31.Mr. White didnt know he was in the wrong train.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.The porter thought that Mr. White was foolish.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Mr. White was angry because he didnt like the porter.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.Mr. White took a train. The
14、train was to Washington.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.In the story, the train was wrong.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Very few people came(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.According to the passage(文章), when a man and a woman came to the restaurant, who paid the food
15、?（分数：1.00）A.The man always paid the food.B.The woman always paid the food.C.Sometimes the man paid the food, sometimes the woman paid the foo37.Why did more and more people came to eat at the Happy Restaurant?（分数：1.00）A.Because the price was lowered (降低).B.Because there were more kinds of dishes.C.B
16、ecause men and women were given menus with different prices on them.38.Different menus were shown to men and women because the boss knew that _.（分数：1.00）A.men are more generous than womenB.women like their men friends to be generousC.men like their women friends to be generous39.How was the food at
17、the Happy Restaurant?（分数：1.00）A.It was good and its price was low.B.It was poor and the price was low.C.It was poor but the price was hig40.Who often came to eat at the Happy Restaurant?（分数：1.00）A.Husbands and wives.B.Men and their children.C.Men and their women friends.十五、Six people were trav(总题数：5
18、，分数：5.00)41.The passenger called the young man back because _.（分数：1.00）A.he wanted to help the young manB.he wanted to make friends with the young manC.he wanted to punish (惩罚) the young man for his had behaviour (举止)42.The story tells us that _.（分数：1.00）A.young people should be well behaved on a tr
19、ainB.people with bad behaviour are not welcomeC.it is easy to leave something on a train43.When the rude young man reached his station, _.（分数：1.00）A.the other five passengers helped him to get off the trainB.the other five passengers didnt help him with his two heavy bagsC.he forgot to get off the t
20、rain44.Then the young man came back because _.（分数：1.00）A.he got off at the wrong stationB.he found he had left his bags on the trainC.he thought he had left something on the train45.Of the six passengers in the compartment _.（分数：1.00）A.five of them were rude and badly behavedB.one of them was rude a
21、nd badly behavedC.one of them was quiet and well behaved十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.Helen is from the United States.Helen is _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.Han Lin is one of their friends here.Han Lin is a friend _ here.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.He was too young to join the army.He was _ yo
22、ung _ he couldnt join the army.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：小明今天因为感冒没来学校上课。班里组织星期天去草地公园(the Crass Park)郊游，你作为小明的好朋友来他家通知他，碰巧小明去医院打针了，只有小明的奶奶在家。任务：请你用英语给他写一张 50字左右的便条。告诉他：你们班星期天要组织什么活动；你们早上何时在何处集合；你们如何去草地公园；每人需要带些什么。请用下面的格式。Dear Xiao Ming,.Wang Ling（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-506 答案解析(总分：83.0
23、0，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Id prefer the medium size T-shirt.A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: My mother likes fish very much.A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Its cloudy today.A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: My mother teaches English in a middle school.A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: All right. Her
24、es your bankbook.（分数：5.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: I had a piece of bread and a bottle of milk as breakfast.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: My father bought a computer for me.A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: They went to the hospital to see their teacher.A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Dont forget to take an umbrella with you.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: I live in
25、 Boom No. 16 on the second floor.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What is Jane going to study this term?（分数：5.00）A.Jane is going to study a new lesson.B.Jane is going to study chemistry.C.Jane is going to study physics. 解析：听力原文M: Are you going to study chemistry this term, Jane?F: No, Im going to study phy
26、sics.A.She is going to Shanghai. B.She is going to have a good time.C.She is going to make a ship.解析：听力原文M: What are you going to do during the holidays?F: Im going to make a trip to Shanghai.A.She can use it now.B.She can use it when he finishes drawing. C.She can use it at any tim解析：听力原文F: Can you
27、 lend me your pen?M: Oh, no, not now. You can use it when I finish drawing.A.Some hot water.B.Some balls.C.Some more water. 解析：听力原文F: Can I have some more water?M: Certainly. Here you are.A.He watched TV.B.He went to see a film. C.He did nothin解析：听力原文F: Did you watch TV yesterday evening?M: No, I we
28、nt to the cinema with Jim.Who could answer the telephone?（分数：5.00）A.Neither of them. B.Father.C.Daughter.解析：听力原文M: Please answer the telephone. Im washing the dishes.F: But father, Im washing my hair.A.At a shop. B.At a cinema.C.At a bank.解析：听力原文M: Can I help you, Madam?F: Yes. Id like this blue shi
29、rt. How much is it?A.Because it is his birthday tomorrow.B.Because it is his wifes birthday tomorrow. C.Because there is a party tomorrow.解析：听力原文F: May I help you?M: Yes. Im looking for a gift for my wife. Its her birthday tomorrow.A.At about 8:00. B.At about 7:30.C.At about 8:30.解析：听力原文F: Some frie
30、nds are having a party for me tonight. Do you want to come?M: Very much. What time?F: At about 8:00.M: Ill be at your house at about 7:30.A.For two days.B.For two weeks. C.For two months.解析：听力原文M: When must I return the book?F: You may keep it for two weeks.What happened to the man?（分数：5.00）A.The ma
31、n was iii.B.The mans bike was broken. C.The mans bike was stolen by a thie解析：听力原文F: Why are you so late?M: Im sorry, Miss. My bike was broken on the way, and I had to walk here.A.About five minutes. B.About ten minutes.C.About fifteen minutes.解析：听力原文M: Is it far from here to the cinema?F: No, not at
32、 all. It takes about five minutes to get there on foot.A.She should study at home.B.She should go to the zoo.C.She should go to the concert. 解析：听力原文F: I dont know what to do on Sunday.M: How about going to the concert?A.He will close the door. B.He will open the door.C.He will do nothin解析：听力原文M: Its
33、 so cold here. Do you mind if I close the door?F: Not at all.A.He has just received a letter from his son.B.He has just sent a letter to his son.C.He hasnt received a letter from his son for a long tim 解析：听力原文F: Your son has gone to America, hasnt he?M: Yes. But I havent heard from him for a long ti
34、me.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I want to have some _, please.（分数：1.00）A.potatosB.tomatosC.oranges 解析：解析 potato 和 tomato的复数形式分别是 potatoes和 tomatoes，故 A、B 不对。2.We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining _.（分数：1.00）A.hardlyB.stronglyC.heavily 解析：解析 形容雨下得大，英
35、语通常用 rain hard或 rain heavily表达。3.Is a dog _ animal?（分数：1.00）A.theB.an C./解析：解析 用不定冠词表示人或事物的某一类。发音以元音开头的词前用 an。4._ people went to California to look for gold.（分数：1.00）A.Thousand ofB.Thousands of C.Ten thousands of解析：解析 thousands of 意为“成千的，许多的”，表示不确定的数目。5.The horse is getting old and cannot run _ it d
36、id.（分数：1.00）A.as fast as B.as faster asC.as faster than解析：解析 用 as.as结构时，须用形容词或副词的原级。6.“Do you know where the story of the film _?“It took place on an international train.“（分数：1.00）A.happened B.wentC.on解析：解析 易得 B、C 错，只有 A合适。7.You _ talk so loud in the library.（分数：1.00）A.needntB.may notC.mustnt 解析：解析
37、图书馆里是禁止喧哗的，所以须用语气比较强的 mustnt。8.Why didnt you _ me about it earlier?（分数：1.00）A.talkB.speakC.tell 解析：解析 tell someone about something 意为“告诉某人某事”。9.Now the weather in Beijing is getting _.（分数：1.00）A.warm and warmB.warm and warmerC.warmer and warmer 解析：解析 “比较级+and+比较级”结构意为“越来越”。10.Mary didnt go to see th
38、e film with us yesterday. She said she _ it twice.（分数：1.00）A.sawB.has seenC.had seen 解析：解析 看电影是在 Mary说话这一过去动作之前发生的，因此，用过去完成时。11.January is _ first month of the year.（分数：1.00）A.aB.anC.the 解析：解析 序数词前用定冠词。12.They wont go to the zoo if it _ tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.snowedB.snows C.will snow解析：解析 在条件从句中，须用一般现
39、在时代替一般将来时。13.She couldnt help _ when she heard the news.（分数：1.00）A.laughB.to laughC.laughing 解析：解析 cant/couldnt help 意为“禁不住，忍不住”，后面要跟动名词。14.Mary likes playing _ piano while David is interested in listening to _ music.（分数：1.00）A.the; theB.the; / C./; the解析：解析 乐器前面须用定冠词 the；music 为抽象名词，抽象名词表达一般概念时不用冠词
40、。15.Have you finished writing your report yet?No, Ill finish it in _ ten minutes.（分数：1.00）A.another B.otherC.more解析：解析 another 放在数词之前意为“再一个”，此处意为“再过 10分钟”；other 表示“其他的”，作修饰词时，须直接放在名词前；more 不能放在数词之前。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、It was already late (总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.when C.because解析：解析
41、when 意为“当的时候”。17.（分数：1.00）A.badly B.usuallyC.luckily解析：解析 badly 意为“不幸地”，符合题意。18.（分数：1.00）A.as B.becauseC.if解析：解析 as 表示“当之时”，引导时间状语从句。19.（分数：1.00）A.walkedB.traveled C.spent解析：解析 根据文中内容我们了解到，作者是开车旅行，故 B正确。20.（分数：1.00）A.would B.willC.can解析：解析 从句的时态须与主句的时态一致。21.（分数：1.00）A.to drive B.droveC.drive解析：解析 as
42、k someone to do something 为习惯搭配，故选 A。22.（分数：1.00）A.quicklyB.longC.soon 解析：解析 soon after 意为“刚就”。23.（分数：1.00）A.still B.alreadyC.often解析：解析 still 表示“仍然”。本句意为“我们驱车行驶约 20英里后，仍旧没有看到那个镇的标志。”24.（分数：1.00）A.inB.on C.at解析：解析 on the map 表示“在地图上”。其他均不符合题意。25.（分数：1.00）A.anotherB.otherC.the other 解析：解析 the other s
43、ide of the town 意为“城镇的另一边”。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A. knife(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People can clean things with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：27.You can cook your meals there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：28.Man can wear it on.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：29.You can cut things w
44、ith it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：30.People who do the job of preparing letters, keeping records and arranging meetings.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Mr31.Mr. White didnt know he was in the wrong train.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 Mr. White 不知道自己坐错了火车。32.Th
45、e porter thought that Mr. White was foolish.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 行李员认为 Mr. White有些傻。参见最后一段倒数第二句话。33.Mr. White was angry because he didnt like the porter.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 Mr. White 生气是因为他找不到行李。文中没有表述他是否讨厌那位行李员。34.Mr. White took a train. The train wa
46、s to Washington.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 Mr. White 要去纽约，而他乘坐的火车却是开往华盛顿的。35.In the story, the train was wrong.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 根据原文，是 Mr. White自己上错了车，并非是火车的错。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Very few people came(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.According to the passage(文
47、章), when a man and a woman came to the restaurant, who paid the food?（分数：1.00）A.The man always paid the food. B.The woman always paid the food.C.Sometimes the man paid the food, sometimes the woman paid the foo解析：解析 从文章最后一句可以推断出总是男士付餐费。37.Why did more and more people came to eat at the Happy Restaurant?（分数：1.00）A.Because the price was lowered (降低).B.Because there were more kinds of dishes.C.Because men and women were given menus wit
