1、公共英语一级-503 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.(分数:5.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)What time is it?(分数:5.00)A.7:30.B.7:00.C.8:00.A.Room 471.B.Room 492.C.Room 592.A.Jane.B.Bob.C.The woman.A.S
2、he likes Jacks car.B.She likes Toms car.C.She doesnt like cars.A.5 yuan.B.9 yuan.C.4 yuan.Why hasnt the woman cooked supper?(分数:5.00)A.Because she doesnt like cooking.B.Because she doesnt know how to cook.C.Because she doesnt know what to cook.A.The mans uncle.B.The mans brother.C.Tile womans brothe
3、r.A.She is not good at English.B.She is not good at Chinese.C.She likes ChinesA.He will go to the cinema.B.He will watch TV.C.He will read newspapers.A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isnt.C.We are not surWhat does Jane want to have?(分数:5.00)A.Fish.B.Meat.C.Eggs.A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guangzhou.A.She wont lend
4、him her bike.B.She will lend him. her bike.C.She wont borrow his bikA.He wont tell her the way.B.He will leave to herself.C.He will tell her how to go therA.She is a doctor.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a worker.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.She will write to you as soon as
5、she _ to Shanghai.(分数:1.00)A.getB.gotC.gets2.Please _ the baby while I am away.(分数:1.00)A.look forB.look upC.look after3._ animals do you like best?(分数:1.00)A.WhichB.WhatC.When4.Are you good _?(分数:1.00)A.to runB.at runC.at running5.They are going to watch a basketball game _ next Monday morning.(分数:
6、1.00)A.atB.inC.on6.She has worked here _ 1998.(分数:1.00)A.inB.untilC.since7.There is _ with my car. It doesnt work.(分数:1.00)A.something wrongB.anything wrongC.nothing wrong8.This is _ book.(分数:1.00)A.EnglishB.a EnglishC.an English9.Youd better _ TV now.(分数:1.00)A.not to watchB.dont watchC.not watch10
7、.I cant hear what my mother is _ her.(分数:1.00)A.speakingB.tellingC.saying11.There are only _ people in the library today.(分数:1.00)A.not manyB.a littleC.a few12.Where is your father?He _ to the bank.(分数:1.00)A.has beenB.has goneC.will go13.I think Chinese is _ than maths.(分数:1.00)A.interestingB.more
8、interestingC.the most interesting14.It is hard to answer _ a few words.(分数:1.00)A.withB.inC.by15.Are _ coats on his bed?(分数:1.00)A.theB.thisC.that六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Once there was a cle(总题数:10,分数:10.00)16.(分数:1.00)A.farmB.villageC.part17.(分数:1.00)A.wordedB.sadC.angry18.(分数:1.00)A.at onceB.at
9、 lastC.on time19.(分数:1.00)A.allB.littleC.much20.(分数:1.00)A.anotherB.otherC.the other21.(分数:1.00)A.neckB.smellC.temperature22.(分数:1.00)A.onceB.reallyC.himself23.(分数:1.00)A.walkB.seeC.eat24.(分数:1.00)A.savedB.killedC.helped25.(分数:1.00)A.doneB.madeC.kept八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00
10、)十、A. watch(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.People play it in the open air.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.People have them as a part of their meal.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.People can buy food and other goods there.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.People can get the right time by wearing it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.People can get it in a post office.(分
11、数:1.00)填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Peter was a small bo(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.One night Peter found that. the wood beside the stove was burning.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.Peter lived with his grandparents.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Peter knocked on the doors of many
12、houses because he liked to visit people.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.Peter was a good pupil at school.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.The kitchen was too big, so Peter couldnt put out the fire.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Mr36.Mr. White retur
13、ned to London _.(分数:1.00)A.by trainB.by shipC.by plane37.The boss sent Mr. White to China on business because _.(分数:1.00)A.Mr. White had never been to China beforeB.Mr. White was an able and hardworking manC.Mr. White could buy something interesting for Dick38.Mr. White bought four birds because _.(
14、分数:1.00)A.they were different from the local onesB.they were very beautifulC.they could make Dick happy39.Mr. White said the local bird was an interpreter because _.(分数:1.00)A.the three Chinese birds didnt know EnglishB.it was different from the Chinese birdsC.he was making a joke40.What happened to
15、 one of the four birds?(分数:1.00)A.It was dead on the way to London.B.It flew away from the cage.C.It was stolen by someonMr41.Did the old man like the people to come and visit him?(分数:1.00)A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didnt.C.Sometimes he did, but sometimes he didnt.42.The old man liked _.(分数:1.00)A.to li
16、ve in this quiet placeB.to go and live in a big cityC.to go out for a walk early in the morning43.Mr. and Mrs. Green took a walk _.(分数:1.00)A.early in the morningB.in the afternoonC.after supper44.Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country _.(分数:1.00)A.to see the old manB.to visit the quiet placeC.to sp
17、end their holiday45.Mr. and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because _.(分数:1.00)A.it was far from the cityB.it was quiet and cleanC.they had many friends there十六、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.I spent ten yuan on that book.The book _ ten yuan.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.He was too young to
18、go to school.He was _ enough to go to school.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.It is bad for your eyes to read in the sun._ the sun is bad for your eyes.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)49.情景:你今天因公司有急事起床比较早。出门时,突然想起今天是女儿的生日,妻子还在睡觉。任务:请你用英语给妻子写一张 50 字左右的便条:提醒她今天是什么日子;让妻子晚上下班后做些什么;你晚上下班后要做些什么。请用下面的格式。Dear L
19、inda:.Tony(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-503 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文F: Could you tell me where I can buy some flowers?A.B. C.解析:听力原文M: Tom is cleaning the windows.A.B.C. 解析:听力原文F: My sister likes dancing when she is free.A.B. C.解析:听力原文M:
20、 Mary went to London last Thursday.A.B.C. 解析:听力原文F: I enjoy playing basketball very much.(分数:5.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文F: Hurry up! Its raining harder and harder.A.B. C.解析:听力原文M: Is the nice girl your younger sister?A.B. C.解析:听力原文F: I dont know why shes so angry.A. B.C.解析:听力原文M: Tom is fishing near the lak
21、e.A. B.C.解析:听力原文M: She is in the water.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)What time is it?(分数:5.00)A.7:30.B.7:00. C.8:00.解析:听力原文M: Would you hurry up? The play starts at 7:30.F: We still have 30 minutes to get there.A.Room 471. B.Room 492.C.Room 592.解析:听力原文M: Is this Room 471?F: This is Room 592. Room 471 is
22、 over there.A.Jane. B.Bob.C.The woman.解析:听力原文M: Does Bob have this book?F: No, but Jane has.A.She likes Jacks car.B.She likes Toms car. C.She doesnt like cars.解析:听力原文M: I like Jacks new car.F: But Toms is nicer.A.5 yuan. B.9 yuan.C.4 yuan.解析:听力原文M: Can I borrow 5 yuan?F: Sorry, I only have 4 yuan.Wh
23、y hasnt the woman cooked supper?(分数:5.00)A.Because she doesnt like cooking.B.Because she doesnt know how to cook.C.Because she doesnt know what to cook. 解析:听力原文M: Have you cooked supper?F: No, I really dont know what to cook.A.The mans uncle.B.The mans brother. C.Tile womans brother.解析:听力原文F: Whats
24、your brothers name?M: His name is Robert.A.She is not good at English.B.She is not good at Chinese.C.She likes Chines 解析:听力原文M: Which subject do you like better, Chinese or English?F: I think I like Chinese better.A.He will go to the cinema.B.He will watch TV. C.He will read newspapers.解析:听力原文F: Tom
25、, lets go to the cinema after supper.M: Ive already seen the film. Id like to watch TV instead.A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isnt.C.We are not sur 解析:听力原文M: Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green, please?F: Oh, hold on a second. Ill check for you.What does Jane want to have?(分数:5.00)A.Fish. B.Meat.C.Eggs.解析:听力原文M:
26、 Jane, would you like to have some meat?F: No, thanks. But Id like to have some fish, please.A.Beijing.B.Shanghai. C.Guangzhou.解析:听力原文F: Does your grandpa live in Beijing, Xiao Yang?M: No, he lived there 5 years ago, but now he lives in Shanghai.A.She wont lend him her bike. B.She will lend him. her
27、 bike.C.She wont borrow his bik解析:听力原文M: Could you lend me your bike? Mine is broken.F: I go to school by bike every day.A.He wont tell her the way.B.He will leave to herself.C.He will tell her how to go ther 解析:听力原文F: Could you tell me how I can go to the Summer Palace?M: Come with me. Ill show you
28、 where to go.A.She is a doctor. B.She is a teacher.C.She is a worker.解析:听力原文F: Whats wrong with you?M: I have a bad fever.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.She will write to you as soon as she _ to Shanghai.(分数:1.00)A.getB.gotC.gets 解析:解析 主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。as soon as 意为“一就”。
29、2.Please _ the baby while I am away.(分数:1.00)A.look forB.look upC.look after 解析:解析 look for 意为“寻找”,look up 意为“查找”,look after 意为“照料”。因此,只有C 符合句意。3._ animals do you like best?(分数:1.00)A.WhichB.What C.When解析:解析 选 What,全句意为“你喜欢什么动物?”4.Are you good _?(分数:1.00)A.to runB.at runC.at running 解析:解析 be good at
30、 为固定搭配,意为“擅长”,后接名词或动名词。5.They are going to watch a basketball game _ next Monday morning.(分数:1.00)A.atB.inC.on 解析:解析 一天的早、中、晚用 in the morning/in the afternoon/in the evening;具体指某一天的早、中、晚用介词 on。6.She has worked here _ 1998.(分数:1.00)A.inB.untilC.since 解析:解析 since 表示“自从”。本句意为“自从 1998 年以来她一直在这里工作”。7.The
31、re is _ with my car. It doesnt work.(分数:1.00)A.something wrong B.anything wrongC.nothing wrong解析:解析 wrong 作不定代词 something 的定语时,需要后置。8.This is _ book.(分数:1.00)A.EnglishB.a EnglishC.an English 解析:解析 因为 book 是可数名词单数,前面须加冠词,而 English 是一个以元音发音开头的单词,所以此处只能选不定冠词 an。9.Youd better _ TV now.(分数:1.00)A.not to
32、watchB.dont watchC.not watch 解析:解析 had better do something 意为“最好做某事”;否定形式为 had better not do something。10.I cant hear what my mother is _ her.(分数:1.00)A.speakingB.telling C.saying解析:解析 tell someone something 意为“告诉某人某事”;speak 强调说语言的能力,如 speak English;say 指说话的一般能力,say hello/goodbye to someone 意为“向某人问好
33、/告别”。11.There are only _ people in the library today.(分数:1.00)A.not manyB.a littleC.a few 解析:解析 a few 修饰可数名词,a little 修饰不可数名词,它们都是肯定形式,意为“几个”。12.Where is your father?He _ to the bank.(分数:1.00)A.has beenB.has gone C.will go解析:解析 本句意为“他已经去了银行”。has been to 表示“曾经去过”。13.I think Chinese is _ than maths.(分
34、数:1.00)A.interestingB.more interesting C.the most interesting解析:解析 在此处须用形容词的比较级。14.It is hard to answer _ a few words.(分数:1.00)A.withB.in C.by解析:解析 “用语言”、“用文字”通常以介词 in 引出。如:speak in English 是“用英语说”;say it in your own words 是“用你自己的话说”。15.Are _ coats on his bed?(分数:1.00)A.the B.thisC.that解析:解析 指示代词 th
35、is、that 后面必须跟单数可数名词,而定冠词后面没有单复数限制。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Once there was a cle(总题数:10,分数:10.00)16.(分数:1.00)A.farmB.villageC.part 解析:解析 文中要表达的是该地区的鸭子,应该用 part。17.(分数:1.00)A.wordedB.sadC.angry 解析:解析 显然,国王认为农夫在嘲笑他,所以他非常生气。18.(分数:1.00)A.at once B.at lastC.on time解析:解析 烤鸭少了一只腿是显而易见的事实,所以国王应该立刻就发现了。19.
36、(分数:1.00)A.allB.littleC.much 解析:解析 文章前面提到这位农夫很穷,所以说他没吃多少东西。20.(分数:1.00)A.anotherB.otherC.the other 解析:解析 两者中的另一个是特指,所以要用定冠词 the。21.(分数:1.00)A.neckB.smell C.temperature解析:解析 因为农夫肚子饿了,所以烤鸭的香味对他诱惑很大。22.(分数:1.00)A.onceB.reallyC.himself 解析:解析 显然,这里在强调国王一条腿不太好。23.(分数:1.00)A.walk B.seeC.eat解析:解析 既然国王一条腿有毛病
37、,那么他一定是走路不正常,而不是视力、吃饭不正常。24.(分数:1.00)A.savedB.killed C.helped解析:解析 嘲笑国王,只能带来杀身之祸,不可能得救或得助。25.(分数:1.00)A.done B.madeC.kept解析:解析 “做某事”一般用动词 do。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A. watch(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.People play it in the open air.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:D)解析:27.People have them a
38、s a part of their meal.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:G)解析:28.People can buy food and other goods there.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:C)解析:29.People can get the right time by wearing it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:A)解析:30.People can get it in a post office.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:F)解析:十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Pete
39、r was a small bo(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.One night Peter found that. the wood beside the stove was burning.(分数:1.00)A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析:解析 文中提到这一事实。32.Peter lived with his grandparents.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析:解析 文中提到 Peter 是和他父母一起生活,而不是和祖父母一起生活。33.Peter knocked on the doors o
40、f many houses because he liked to visit people.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析:解析 Peter 敲许多人家的门不是去拜访他们,而是要叫醒他们。34.Peter was a good pupil at school.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say. 解析:解析 文中没有提及 Peter 在学校的任何情况。35.The kitchen was too big, so Peter couldnt put out the fire.(分数:1.00)A.Rig
41、ht.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析:解析 Peter 不能扑灭火,不是因为厨房太大,而是因为没有水龙头。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Mr36.Mr. White returned to London _.(分数:1.00)A.by trainB.by shipC.by plane 解析:解析 文中谈到 Mr. White 是坐飞机回伦敦的。37.The boss sent Mr. White to China on business because _.(分数:1.00)A.Mr. White had never been to China be
42、foreB.Mr. White was an able and hardworking man C.Mr. White could buy something interesting for Dick解析:解析 文中谈到 Mr. White 年轻、有能力又肯干,得到了老板的赏识。38.Mr. White bought four birds because _.(分数:1.00)A.they were different from the local onesB.they were very beautifulC.they could make Dick happy 解析:解析 因为老板的儿子
43、Dick 喜欢鸟,Mr. White 才买了 4 只鸟,显然他买鸟是为了让 Dick 高兴。39.Mr. White said the local bird was an interpreter because _.(分数:1.00)A.the three Chinese birds didnt know EnglishB.it was different from the Chinese birdsC.he was making a joke 解析:解析 显然,Mr. White 说这句话是在开玩笑。40.What happened to one of the four birds?(分数:
44、1.00)A.It was dead on the way to London.B.It flew away from the cage. C.It was stolen by someon解析:解析 文中谈到一只鸟从笼子里飞走了。Mr41.Did the old man like the people to come and visit him?(分数:1.00)A.Yes, he did.B.No, he didnt.C.Sometimes he did, but sometimes he didnt. 解析:解析 老人告诉 Green 夫妇住在这里的好处和坏处都是:人们常常走家串户。因此
45、可以推断出他有时喜欢别人来拜访,有时不喜欢别人来拜访。42.The old man liked _.(分数:1.00)A.to live in this quiet place B.to go and live in a big cityC.to go out for a walk early in the morning解析:解析 老人告诉 Green 夫妇他喜欢住在乡下。43.Mr. and Mrs. Green took a walk _.(分数:1.00)A.early in the morning B.in the afternoonC.after supper解析:解析 Green
46、 夫妇是一天清晨出去散步的。44.Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country _.(分数:1.00)A.to see the old manB.to visit the quiet placeC.to spend their holiday 解析:解析 文章开篇就提到,Green 夫妇来乡下是为了度假。45.Mr. and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because _.(分数:1.00)A.it was far from the cityB.it was quiet and clean C.they had many fri
47、ends there解析:解析 他们喜欢呆在农村是因为这里既干净又安静。十六、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.I spent ten yuan on that book.The book _ ten yuan.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:cost me)解析:47.He was too young to go to school.He was _ enough to go to school.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:not old)解析:48.It is bad for your eyes to read in the sun._