1、公共英语一级-49 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面,请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1). (
2、分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有 1 个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).Where does this conversation probably take place?(分数:1.00)A
3、.A Store. B.B Factory. C.C Restaurant.(2).What is the date today?(分数:1.00)A.A 26th, June. B.B 27th, June. C.C 28th, June.(3).Whats wrong with the man?(分数:1.00)A.A He is sick. B.B The bus is late. C.C He does not want to come.(4).Whats the possible relationship between them?(分数:1.00)A.A Husband and w
4、ife. B.B Doctor and patient. C.C Mother and son.(5).How much need the woman pay for the shirts?(分数:1.00)A.A 48. B.B 67. C.C 115.(1).What will the man do this evening?(分数:1.00)A.A To go to the party. B.B To study for the exam. C.C To finish the homework.(2).Who is the cleverest one in the class?(分数:1
5、.00)A.A Sue. B.B Joe. C.C Not mentioned.(3).Where is the most possible place for this conversation?(分数:1.00)A.A Hotel. B.B Dorm. C.C Restaurant.(4).How is that mans trip?(分数:1.00)A.A Just so so. B.B Not very good. C.C Love it very much.(5).What does this man mean? A He will come to have supper very
6、soon. B He has already come to have supper. C He is walking to come to have supper.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).What can you infer from it? A The English test is as difficult as he thought. B The English test is much easier than he thought. C The English test is more difficult than he thought.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(
7、2).How many times has the man been to Xiamen?(分数:1.00)A.A One. B.B Two. C.C None.(3).When will the meeting begin?(分数:1.00)A.A 2:14 B.B 2:16. C.C 2:30.(4).How many children are there in his family?(分数:1.00)A.A One. B.B Three. C.C Four.(5).What does that woman mean? A Johnson is very fat. B Johnson is
8、 very thin. C Johnson is not too fat and not too thin.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Susan plays _ violin every afternoon.(分数:1.00)A.A the B.B C.C a2.Can you have my hair _, Mr. Smith?(分数:1.00)A.A cut B.B to cut C.C cutted3.He said he _ going to retire.(分数:1.00)A.A is B.B will C.C
9、 was4.Here _.(分数:1.00)A.A a bus comes B.B comes a bus C.C a bus does come5.Larry arrived at the bus stop _ than Jimmy.(分数:1.00)A.A early B.B much early C.C much earlier6.I usually go to the zoo _ Sunday morning.(分数:1.00)A.A in B.B on C.C at7.I spent twenty-three dollars _ this dictionary.(分数:1.00)A.
10、A in B.B on C.C with8.I felt very _ after working the whole morning.(分数:1.00)A.A tire B.B tired C.C tiredly9.This man along with his son always _ large fish.(分数:1.00)A.A catch B.B catches C.C have caught10.When he opened his eyes, he found himself _ in the hospital.(分数:1.00)A.A lie B.B lay C.C lying
11、11.You must remain in bed for _ days.(分数:1.00)A.A other two B.B two another C.C another two12.The airplane is flying _ the village.(分数:1.00)A.A on B.B across C.C through13.I cant help _ when I heard the interesting news.(分数:1.00)A.A laugh B.B to laugh C.C laughing14.Jenny usually does not get up ver
12、y early, _ she?(分数:1.00)A.A does B.B doesnt C.C is15.Dont turn on the radio. He _ for the coming exam.(分数:1.00)A.A prepare for B.B has prepared C.C is preparing for四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)A.A like B.B likes C.C is likeA.A festivals B.B holidays C.C weekendsA.A about B.B with C.C uponA.A caps B
13、.B shoes C.C glovesA.A exciting B.B excited C.C excitementA.A of B.B with C.C inA.A eat B.B to eat C.C eatingA.A at B.B in C.C onA.A and B.B or C.C but.A.A bring B.B bringed C.C brought五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.people use it to put something in(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.a hail where the paintings are
14、shown(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.the place where people can take plane(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.the money you can get for your work(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.something people use to keep them dry from rain(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.Birds and butterflies are singing happily and monkeys and elephants ar
15、e dancing well.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.32.All the animals are invited to a party in the woods.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.33.The story told us that none can do anything very well.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.34.The elephant bursts into tears b
16、ecause he cant dance.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.35.A wise rabbit helped the elephant and taught him how to dance well.(分数:1.00)A.A Right. B.B Wrong. C.C Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)36.According to the author, what does “professional qualifications“ mean?(分数:1.00)A.A
17、 Experience. B.B Good health. C.C Good appearance.37.What is the main idea of the passage? A How a boss hires his worker. B Boss hires a new worker within his company. C Boss can advertise in newspapers and magazines.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.38.What music does Bonnie Raitt blend?(分数:1.00)A.A Rock and blues. B
18、.B Rock and country music. C.C Rock and country music and blues.39.What is not mentioned in the article about blues? A It is usually about country love. B It is a folk music that is often sad. C It is usually about love and the problems of life.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.40.Which of the following is not said in
19、 the passage? A To ask the employment agencies to help. B To look for the workers in the labor market. C To advertise in the newspapers and magazines.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.41.What will not be mentioned when the boss chooses the workers?(分数:1.00)A.A Professional qualifications. B.B Personal characteristics.
20、 C.C Family background.42.What does Caetano Veloso blend with the music from the Brhia?(分数:1.00)A.A Rock. B.B Popular sounds. C.C Their countrys music.43.What influences Cui Jians music?(分数:1.00)A.A Blues. B.B Jazz and rap. C.C Rock music.44.What is the first choice for a boss to hire a new worker?
21、A To look inside his own company. B To look outside the company. C To ask the personnel office to find qualified applicants.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.45.What does Cui Jian want to express through his music? A The feeling of young people. B The feeling of Chinese people. C The feeling of Chinese young people.(分
22、数:1.00)A.B.C.八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数:4,分数:13.00)46.Computer shopping is interesting to more and more people every day. More and more people 1 computer shopping.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.Many different products can be ordered on line. Shoppers can 1 on line.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.New on-line shopping services appear e
23、very day. Soon people may be able to shop for anything, anytime anywhere in the world. Since 1, 2 anytime anywhere in the world.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_49.情景: 假如你的名字叫 John,因为晚上突然要开会而不能去参加你同学 Henry 的生日聚会了。 任务:请你用英语给 Henry 写一张 50 字左右的便条,说明: 不能参加聚会的原因 示道歉 望他能喜欢你送他的礼物 请用下面的格式。 Dear Henry, John(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-4
24、9 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面,请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 F: Would you like to have beer? 解析 原句是问是否想喝啤酒,而图片A是茶,图片C是在牛奶,所以,应该选B。(2). (分数:1.00)A.B
25、.C. 解析:听力原文 M: Vicky is helping her mother sweep the floor. 解析 原句是说 Vicky 正帮她妈妈扫地。而图片A是洗衣服,图片 B是做饭,所以应该选C。(3). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 F: Our English class begins at 9:50 on Monday morning. 解析 原句是说英语课星期一早上 9:50 开始,而图片A是 9:15,图片B是 9:50,图片C是 9:55,所以,应该选B。(4). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: Eric and Tracy
26、are playing chess at home. 解析 原句是说两个人在家下棋,图片A是在公园,图片B是家,图片C是教室,所以应该选B。(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 F: Mandy and her sister are practicing singing in the church. 解析 原句是说两个人在教堂练习唱歌。而图片A是跳舞,图片 B别是演奏,图片C是唱歌,所以,应该选C。(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M: How do you like this shirt with small flowers? 解析 原句是问带小花
27、图案的衬衣如何?图片A画的是带圆圈图案的裙子,图片B画的是带小花图案的裙子,图片C是带小花图案的衬衣,所以,应该选C。(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 F: Judy lives on the 8th floor of that building over there. 解析 原句是说Judy 住在对面大楼的八层。图片A画的是第六层楼,图片B画的是第七层,图片C是第八层,所以,应该选 C。(3). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: He bought a model plane for his 8-year-old son. 解析 原句是说他给 8
28、岁的儿子买了个模型飞机。而图片A画的是模型船,图片B是模型飞机,图片C是模型坦克,所以,应该选B。(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 F: Tim is writing while Jim is reading. 解析 原句是说 Tim 在写东西而 Jim 在阅读。 而图片 A 画的是一个人在阅读,一个人在看扫地,图片B是一个人在写东西,一个人在扫地,图片C是一个人在写东西,一个人在阅读,所以应该选C。(5). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: Susan visited her aunt Marie by train. 解析 原句是说苏珊坐火车去拜访
29、她的姨妈。而图片A画的是汽车,图片B画的是火车,图片C是轮船,所以,应该选B。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有 1 个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).Where does this conversation probably take place?(分数:1.00)A.A Store. B.B Factory. C.C Restaurant.解析:听力原文 F: This s
30、uit looks nice. Can I try it on? M: Yes. The dressing room is over there. 解析 在此对话中有几个关键词,如 suit,tryon,the dressing room,所以我们可以判断出来和服装商店有关,应该选A。(2).What is the date today?(分数:1.00)A.A 26th, June. B.B 27th, June. C.C 28th, June.解析:听力原文 F: I was born on 28th, June 1986. M: So tomorrow will be your birt
31、hday, wont it? 解析 从对话中我们知道该女士出生在 1986 年的 6 月 28 日,男士说“明天就是你的生日了?”,由此我们判断说话的那天应该是 6 月 27 日,所以该选B。(3).Whats wrong with the man?(分数:1.00)A.A He is sick. B.B The bus is late. C.C He does not want to come.解析:听力原文 F: Why are you late again? M: I do not feel well this morning. 解析 从对话的上下文我们知道这是问迟到的原因。女士问为何又
32、迟到了,男士回答说“今早感觉不是很舒服”,我们基本我们可以推断出是他生病了,所以应该选A。(4).Whats the possible relationship between them?(分数:1.00)A.A Husband and wife. B.B Doctor and patient. C.C Mother and son.解析:听力原文 F: Whats the trouble? M: I have had a burning headache since yesterday. 解析 此句的关键词是 trouble,headache,我们可以推断可能是生病了,根据上下文应该是医生和
33、病人的关系,所以应该选B。(5).How much need the woman pay for the shirts?(分数:1.00)A.A 48. B.B 67. C.C 115.解析:听力原文 F: I want to take these two shirts. M: Oh, one is 48 and the other is 67. 解析 此题考查数词。根据句意我们知道女士想买两件衣服,一件是 48 美元,一件是 67 美元,所以总共她应该支付 48+67=115 美元。应该选C。(1).What will the man do this evening?(分数:1.00)A.A
34、 To go to the party. B.B To study for the exam. C.C To finish the homework.解析:听力原文 F: Would you like to come to our party tonight? M: Id love to, but I must finish my homework. 解析 根据上下文我们知道女士邀请男士参加她们的聚会,但男士要写完作业,所以应该选C。(2).Who is the cleverest one in the class?(分数:1.00)A.A Sue. B.B Joe. C.C Not ment
35、ioned.解析:听力原文 F: Are you the brightest student in your class? M: Second to Joe, I think. 解析 要答对此题,关键在于词组“second to”的理解,表示“仅次于,比稍差”,所以根据上下文我们可以推断出 Joe 是班上最聪明的,所以应该选B。(3).Where is the most possible place for this conversation?(分数:1.00)A.A Hotel. B.B Dorm. C.C Restaurant.解析:听力原文 F: What can I do for yo
36、u, sir? M: I want to book a table for five. 解析 What can I do for you,sir 是服务人员的常用语。从对方的回答我们知道他是想预定五个人的餐桌,所以我们推断这里应该是个餐馆,应该选C。(4).How is that mans trip?(分数:1.00)A.A Just so so. B.B Not very good. C.C Love it very much.解析:听力原文 F: I heard you went to Guilin last week. M: Yes, I had a great time there.
37、解析 在此句中 had a great time 是关键信息,据此我们可以推断他玩得很开心。所以应该选C。(5).What does this man mean? A He will come to have supper very soon. B He has already come to have supper. C He is walking to come to have supper.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 F: Hi, darling. Its time for supper. M: Yes, mom, Im coming. 解析 此对话考查常用表达法。“
38、Im coming”是现在进行时,但是由于 come 是个趋向动词,所以趋向动词的现在进行时表示的常常是将来的动作,所以应该选A。(1).What can you infer from it? A The English test is as difficult as he thought. B The English test is much easier than he thought. C The English test is more difficult than he thought.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 F: What do you think of t
39、he English test? M: Not as hard as I expected. 解析 此句考查对比较级的掌握。从对话中我们可以听出来“not as as”,表示的是“不如后者”。根据上下文我们知道是说“没有事先想象的那么难”,也就是说比想象的简单,所以应该选B。(2).How many times has the man been to Xiamen?(分数:1.00)A.A One. B.B Two. C.C None.解析:听力原文 F: Have you ever been to Xiamen? M: Not yet. 解析 问句是说是否去过厦门,回答是个关键“到目前为止还
40、没有去过”,所以应该选C。(3).When will the meeting begin?(分数:1.00)A.A 2:14 B.B 2:16. C.C 2:30.解析:听力原文 F: You must hurry up. There is only 14 minutes left for the meeting. M: Oh? Its already 2:16? 解析 此句是考查时间的。女士催促男士抓紧时间,因为只剩 14 分钟会议就要开始了,男士一看表发现已经 2:16 了,所以我们可以计算出来会议是 2:30 开始,应该选C。(4).How many children are there
41、 in his family?(分数:1.00)A.A One. B.B Three. C.C Four.解析:听力原文 F: Is Sam the only child in his family? M: No. He also has two sisters and a younger brother. 解析 女士问 Sam 是否是家里唯一的孩子,得到的回答是否定的,他还有两个姐姐和一个弟弟,所以通过计算,他家应该有四个孩子,应该选C。(5).What does that woman mean? A Johnson is very fat. B Johnson is very thin.
42、C Johnson is not too fat and not too thin.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 F: Look at you, John. You need to lose weight. M: Oh, I know. I am on a diet now. 解析 从上下文我们知道,女士认为男士应该减肥了,男士说他已经在节食了,所以应该选A。三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Susan plays _ violin every afternoon.(分数:1.00)A.A the B.B C.C a解析:解析 此句考查冠词
43、用法。乐器前面必要加 the,所以应该选A。2.Can you have my hair _, Mr. Smith?(分数:1.00)A.A cut B.B to cut C.C cutted解析:解析 此句考查两点,一个是“have sth.done”,另一个是动词 cut 的过去分词。“have sth.done”表示“让别人做”“被做”,根据上下文我们知道是说理发,“让理发师理,我的头发被理”,而且 cut 是不规则动词,过去分词也是 cut,应该选A。3.He said he _ going to retire.(分数:1.00)A.A is B.B will C.C was解析:解析
44、 此句考查从句的时态。主句用了过去时,所以我们在从句中必须用过去的某种时态,所以应该选C。4.Here _.(分数:1.00)A.A a bus comes B.B comes a bus C.C a bus does come解析:解析 此句考查倒装。Here,there 放在句首时,句子需要完全倒装,谓语全部放在主语的前面,所以应该选B。5.Larry arrived at the bus stop _ than Jimmy.(分数:1.00)A.A early B.B much early C.C much earlier解析:解析 此句考查比较级,因为原句中有 than 一词。另外 e
45、arly 是个单音节词,它的比较级是符合一般规则的,变 y 为 i,即 earlier,所以应该选C。6.I usually go to the zoo _ Sunday morning.(分数:1.00)A.A in B.B on C.C at解析:解析 此句考查与时间的介词搭配。我们说“(在)早上,在早晨”时用 in the morning,然而如果是说具体的某一天的早晨时,已经是具体化了,我们就要用介词 on 所以应该选B。7.I spent twenty-three dollars _ this dictionary.(分数:1.00)A.A in B.B on C.C with解析:解析 此句考查 spend 的用法。Spend 可以跟两种用法 on+sht.或 (in)+doing sth.,所以答案应该为B。8.I felt very _ after working the whole morning.(分数:1.00)A.A tire B.B tired C.C tiredly解析:解析 此句考查系表结构。系动词 feel 后面应该加上形容词做表语。动词 tire 有两种形容词形式,tired 和 tiring,前者说的是人的感受“感到疲惫的”,而后者是修饰事物的,