1、公共英语一级-497 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Who broke the window according to the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Peter.B.Tom.C.Mum.(2).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.At a cinema.B.In a bank.C.In a post office.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She wants to know the suggestion of the man.B.She has had her own plan.C.She has
3、 to write a letter.(4).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.She will find Tracy.B.She will go out.C.She will phone Tracy.(5).What number does the man actually want to dial?（分数：1.00）A.643-2136.B.3648-2816.C.33634-2136.(1).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.He will borrow the watch from the woman.B.He will
4、repair the watch for the woman.C.He will buy the watch for the woman.(2).Why doesnt the woman finish her homework?（分数：1.00）A.Because she doesnt like it.B.Because she doesnt know how to do it.C.Because she knows the answer.(3).What is Paul going to do now?（分数：1.00）A.Get up.B.Have more sleep.C.Have hi
5、s breakfast.(4).When will the dress be ready?（分数：1.00）A.By Tuesday morning.B.By Thursday afternoon.C.By Thursday morning.(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She made the skirt herself.B.Her mother made the skirt for her.C.Her mother bought the skirt for her.(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）
6、A.Paul is angry.B.Paul may be angry.C.Paul isnt angry.(2).What does the woman suggest?（分数：1.00）A.Oranges and bananas,B.Gropes and bananas.C.Apples and grapes.(3).What axe they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A ear.B.A building.C.A bridge.(4).Does Li Lei play volleyball very often?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he does.B.
7、He sometimes plays it.C.No, he doesnt.(5).Whats the boys trouble?（分数：1.00）A.Hes ill.B.He has an accident.C.He cant finish his homework.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Usually we dont realize how important nature is to us _ it is too late.（分数：1.00）A.afterB.unlessC.until2.“Joh
8、n, get up please I think youre old enough _ yourself, “mother said.（分数：1.00）A.to dressB.to wearC.to put on3.How much does the ticket _ from Shanghai to Beijing?（分数：1.00）A.costB.spendC.take4.If you go into trouble you can _ your teacher _ help.（分数：1.00）A.ask; forB.help; withC.look; for5.-Whos that sp
9、eaking?（分数：1.00）A.I am JackB.This is Jack speakingC.Jack is me6.The population of Shanghai is _ than that of Shijiazhuang.（分数：1.00）A.smallerB.largerC.less7.Father asked Jack _ he had stayed out so late.（分数：1.00）A.howB.whenC.why8.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.（分数：1.00）A.are studyingB.is stu
10、dyingC.be studying9.-This is _ useful book, I think.- So it is, and its _ unusual one.（分数：1.00）A.a; aB.a; anC.an; an10._ it ts raining, _ no one leaves the sports ground.（分数：1.00）A.Because; /B.Although; /C.Although; but11.He feels lonely. He has _ friends here except me.（分数：1.00）A.fewB.littleC.some1
11、2.She _ some English before she _ to our school.（分数：1.00）A.learned; cameB.had learned; cameC.had learned; had came13.This book should be returned to the library _ the end of this month.（分数：1.00）A.byB.fromC.in14.What about _ football next Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.playB.to playC.playing15.- How many people w
12、ill come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?- Its hard to say. _ people, I think.（分数：1.00）A.Million ofB.Millions ofC.Two million of六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050. “What will (41) be like in the year 2050?“ asked Tom.“I dont know,“ said Fred. “What do yo
13、u think?“ “Well, no one knows. But it is (42) to guess,“ said Torn. “In the year 2050 everybody will (43) a pocket(袖珍) computer. The computer will give people the (44) to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, (45) . And well be able to talk to our friends all over the worl
14、d. Perhaps well be able to (46) them at the same time. Machines will do (47) of the work, and people will have more (48) . Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week They will be able to fly to the moon by space ship and spend their holidays there.“Im very (49) to hear that. I hope to fly
15、to the moon. And I hope Ill be able to live (50) ,“ said Fred. “Wont that be interesting? Just like a fish./（分数：10.00）A.our homeB.the worldC.a factoryA.pleasedB.no useC.interestingA.carryB.bringC.giveA.newsB.waysC.answersA.againB.alsoC.tooA.callB.seeC.lookA.mostB.manyC.everyA.workB.jobsC.holidaysA.s
16、orryB.gladC.sureA.in the seaB.on landC.under the ground七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A book B food C desk D kitchen E spoon F bed G television（分数：5.00）(1).You can do some cooking and prepare food in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You can lie in it to sleep at night.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).
17、You can have it when you are hungry.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).You can watch it for information, news or pleasure.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You can read it for knowledge.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In School, boys and girls are learning foreign languages,Do you know how many languages there are in
18、 the world? There are about one thousand five hundred. English is one of the most important languages because so many people use it, not only in England and America, but also in other countries of the world. Its difficult to say how many people are learning it. Millions of boys and girls are trying
19、to do so.Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. Some children study German, Russian(俄语) ,Japanese and Chinese.Which is the best way to learn a language? We know that we all learn our own language well when we were children. If we learn a second language in the
20、same way, it wont seem too difficult. How does a small child do? He listens to what people say, and he tries to guess what he hears. When he wants something, he has to ask for it. He is using the language, thinking in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language all the time, h
21、e will learn it quickly.（分数：5.00）(1).There are about five thousand languages in the world.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).English and French are two very important languages.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).English is easier for us to learn than French and Chinese.（分数：1.00）A.Right
22、.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).The best age for people to learn a second language is between 4 and 8 years old.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).We all learn our own language well because we are using the language, thinking in it and talking in it all the time.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt sa
23、y.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A Frenchman went to stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife One night, he went out for a walk alone. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past hi
24、m. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language.
25、 The French man frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian took off his watch and gave it to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch
26、 on the table. Now he realized(意识到) that by mistake he had robbed(抢劫) the watch and it was the Italians.（分数：5.00）(1).One night the Frenchman want out for a walk _.（分数：1.00）A.by himselfB.with his wifeC.with an Italian(2).Why did the Frenchman decide to follow the young man?（分数：1.00）A.Because the youn
27、g man walked so fast.B.Because he wanted to catch the young man.C.Because he wanted to frighten the young man.(3).The underlined word “frightened“ in the passage means _.（分数：1.00）A.threatedB.terrifiedC.surprised(4).Why did the Italian take off his watch and give it to the Frenchman?（分数：1.00）A.Becaus
28、e he had taken the watch from the Frenchman.B.Because he had picked up the watch on his way from work.C.Because he was afraid of the Frenchman.(5).Who was robbed in the story?（分数：1.00）A.The Frenchman.B.The Italian.C.Neither of them.Driver Wanted Clean driving license(执照). Must be of good appearance(
29、外貌). Aged over 25.Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, BostonAir Hostesses(空姐) for International Flights Wanted Applicants(申请者) must be between 20 and 33 years old. Height 1.6m to 1.75rm Education to C,GCSE standard. Two languages. Must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment(招聘) office, Southern Air
30、lines, Heathrow Airport West, HR37 UKTeachers Needed For private language school, teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd. , 279 Canal Street, BostonBabysitter(保姆) Wanted Looking for an experienced babysitter to come in my home. Duties are to make sur
31、e my son (10 years) and my daughter (5 years) are dressed for school and get on the bus, including light house keeping and cooking from 7 am to 10 am. Part time.E-mails （分数：5.00）(1).You are 26 years old and axe interested in teaching. You should apply to _.（分数：1.00）A.Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Bost
32、onB.Recruitment office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR37 UKC.The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd. , 279 Canal Street, Boston(2).What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi?（分数：1.00）A.Unable to speak a foreign language.B.Punished for speeding and wr
33、ong parking.C.Not having college education.(3).Alice, aged 24,with a height of 1.70m,has just graduated from a college and can speak English and Chinese. Which job might be given to her?（分数：1.00）A.As an air hostess in Southern Airlines.B.As a teacher at Instant Language Ltd.C.As a babysitter for two
34、 children.(4).What might prevent Mary, aged 25, becoming a babysitter?（分数：1.00）A.She once broke a traffic law and was fined.B.She has never worked as a babysitter before.C.She cant speak Japanese very well.(5).Which of the following isnt included in babysitters duties?（分数：1.00）A.Dressing two childre
35、n.B.Cooking the dinner.C.Doing some homework.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.My friend asked me, “Are you free?“ My friend asked me if 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.He wanted me to go swimming with him.I 1 to go swimming with him.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.He thinks it a pleasure to go swimming
36、 with a friend. He thinks that a pleasure to go swimming with a friend.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：这个暑假你和父母一起去上海看望了你的爷爷和奶奶，并在那里玩得很愉快。任务：请你用英语给你的同学写一则 50字左右的短信，告诉他：(1)你和父母是什么时候以及怎样到上海的；(2)你在上海的一些所见所闻；(3)问候你的同学。请用下面格式：Dear Li Ming,yours,Liu Wei（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-497 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时
37、间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: The baby is crying upstairs. I think hes hungry.图片中是三种表情，听音时注意句中与表情、心情等相关的词汇即可。本题句中出现的是 crying(哭)，因此答案是A 。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Please wait a minute, I just need to put on my socks.本题图片中是三种穿戴用品，听音时发现句
38、中只提到了(put on my)socks(袜子)一词，因此答案就是B 。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Hurry up, or well be late. Its already ten past ten!本题属于时间数字的听音与辨音。句中提到的时间数字是 ten past ten(10点过 10分)，选项中只有C 表示的是这一时刻，故是本题答案。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Bob likes listening to the radio when he studies English.图片是书本、收音机和 MP3三种用具，它
39、们的共同点是用于学习。细听句子，发现其中有 listening to the radio(听收音机)这一常用词组，因此答案就是B 。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Most students go to school by bus in this city.本题图片是三种交通工具，因此考查的应当是交通方式，在听音时注意句中“by+交通工具”这一结构。本题句中出现的是 by bus，因此选B 。(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: Of the five 2008 Olympics mascots, my little sister like
40、s Huanhuan best.图片是 2008年北京奥运会的三种不同的吉祥物(mascot)，属于考查常识。句中出现的是 Huan huan(欢欢)，因此本题应选A 。B是迎迎，C 是贝贝。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Im going to the supermarket after work to get some vegetables for tonight.本题图片是鲜花、水果和蔬菜三种不同的物品，听音时注意与它们相关的一些名词即可。句中出现的是vegetables(蔬菜)，因此答案是C 。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M:
41、A Chinese athlete won the gold medal of this years Marathon race.图片表示的是三种运动。句中出现的是 Marathon race(马拉松赛跑)，是跑步运动，选A 。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: Remember you should dial the number 119 to report a fire as soon as possible.图片中是三个不同的紧急电话号码。这种题目可以用情景设题，也可直接针对数字设题。句中直接出现了号码 119，也出现了 fire(火灾)这一情景，考生不难确定答
42、案。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: John went to the post office to send some books to his younger brother this afternoon.本题图片是三种场景或者地址，因此听音时注意与这些地点相关的词汇即可。句中出现了 the post office(邮局)和 send(寄)，由这两处即可知答案应选C 。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Who broke the window according to the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Peter.
43、B.Tom. C.Mum.解析：听力原文F: Did you break the window, Tom?M: Yea, Peter and I were playing tennis in the garden this afternoon. I hit the ball too bard and it went through the window. Im sorry, mum.女士用一般疑问句询问是不是男士打碎了窗户，男士直接用肯定回答 yes承认是自己打碎了窗户，其后面的话则全都是干扰信息。(2).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.At a cinem
44、a.B.In a bank.C.In a post office. 解析：听力原文F: Good morning, can I help you?M: Yes, Id like to send this letter by airmail.本题提示对话地点的关键词是 send、letter 和 airmail，它们都表明对话发生在邮局，选C 。(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She wants to know the suggestion of the man. B.She has had her own plan.C.She has to wr
45、ite a letter.解析：听力原文M: Well, will you be free this Sunday, Jennifer?F: Yes, what do you suggest?对话中男士先问女士周日是否有空，女士肯定回答，并问男士有何建议，其目的就是想知道男士的建议，选A 。其余两项都与对话内容不符。(4).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.She will find Tracy. B.She will go out.C.She will phone Tracy.解析：听力原文M: Hello, can I speak to Miss Trac
46、y, please?F: Well, hold on, please. Ill find her for you.本题关键是听懂女士回答中的第二句：Ill find her for you(我给你去找她)。此外，由 call I speak to.及 hold on(别挂断)这两个常用语可知他们是在电话交谈。(5).What number does the man actually want to dial?（分数：1.00）A.643-2136. B.3648-2816.C.33634-2136.解析：听力原文M: Good morning. Is this 643-2136?F: Sorr
47、y, Im afraid youve got the wrong number. This is 643-2316.本题考查的是数字的听音及推断。男士问自己拨的号码是不是 643-2136(这表明他本来想拨的就是这个号码)，但女士指出他拨的号码是 643-2316。此外，本题考生还应注意看清问题问的是什么，不要误认为问的是男士拨了哪个电话号码而选B 。(1).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.He will borrow the watch from the woman.B.He will repair the watch for the woman. C.He
48、will buy the watch for the woman.解析：听力原文F: Can you repair my watch in an hour?M: Sorry, I need at 16asr two hours.本题关键是听懂女士问句中的 repair(修理)一词，表明男士正在为女士修表，男士其他的话都是干扰信息。(2).Why doesnt the woman finish her homework?（分数：1.00）A.Because she doesnt like it.B.Because she doesnt know how to do it. C.Because she knows the answer.解析：听力原文M: Hav
