1、公共英语一级-494 及答案解析(总分:63.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:1,分数:10.00)A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*A.*B.*C.*三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:1,分数:15.00)A.Li Ping.B.Wang Gang.C.Zhang Wei.A.Fish.B.Rice.C.Beef.A.Fish.B.Meat.C.Beef.A.Seven.B.Three.C.F
2、our.A.10:05.B.4:50.C.5:10.A.He agrees with the woman.B.He prefers to travel by ship.C.He doesnt quite agree with her.A.$6.00.B.$6.50.C.$12.00.A.Sit at another table.B.Buy the table.C.Move the table to the window.A.6:15.B.6:30.C.7:00.A.He drives to work at 6.B.He is a bus driver.C.He begins to work a
3、t 8.A.To show the passport.B.To get her passport.C.To say it again.A.Make some hot tea.B.Bring a cup of coffee.C.Buy some orange juice.A.It wont be finished.B.Its not finished.C.Itll be used.A.Write Jack a letter.B.Go and see Jack.C.Ring Jack up.A.The man.B.The woman.C.Neither of them.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(
4、总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Zhang Ping jumps _ in his class.(分数:1.00)A.highB.most highC.the highest2.The children are standing _ the starting line and are ready _ run.(分数:1.00)A.at;toB.at;forC.in;to3.The _ month of the year is December.(分数:1.00)A.thirdB.twelveC.twelfth4.March is the _
5、 month of a year.(分数:1.00)A.threeB.thirdC.three times5.Tony was _ honest boy. He found a wallet at _ school gate and gave it to its owner.(分数:1.00)A.a;theB.an;theC.an;/6.Now Xiao Wang _ Class 1 was running very fast.(分数:1.00)A.inB.ofC.from7.English _ in many schools in our country.(分数:1.00)A.is taug
6、htB.taughtC.has taught8.He is taller than _ in his class.(分数:1.00)A.the other boyB.other boysC.the other boys9.Its rather cold, isnt it?Yes, I think so. Youd better _ your coat.(分数:1.00)A.put onB.take offC.get on10.He drives much _ than he did ten years ago.(分数:1.00)A.carefullyB.more carefulC.more c
7、arefully11.Do you speak English?Yes, only_.(分数:1.00)A.littleB.a fewC.a little12.I want to have some _ , please.(分数:1.00)A.potatosB.tomatoC.oranges13.Could you tell me _ we will have the meeting tomorrow rooming?(分数:1.00)A.thatB.whatC.where14.Could you make her _ laughing?(分数:1.00)A.stopB.stoppingC.t
8、o stop15.Which game _ you _ today?(分数:1.00)A.are;onB.do;inC.are;in六、第二节 完形填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、An Indian put (Examp(总题数:10,分数:-10.00)16.(分数:-1.00)A.sawB.foundC.heard17.(分数:-1.00)A.shootB.tellC.kill18.(分数:-1.00)A.boyB.fatherC.runner19.(分数:-1.00)A.animalsB.runnersC.drum20.(分数:-1.00)A.horsesB.messagesC.m
9、en21.(分数:-1.00)A.fasterB.fartherC.more quickly22.(分数:-1.00)A.flewB.ranC.swam23.(分数:-1.00)A.knockedB.hitC.beat24.(分数:-1.00)A.penB.messageC.book25.(分数:-1.00)A.andB.toC.with八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A cook(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.make some food to eat(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.not easy(分数:1
10、.00)填空项 1:_28.a child who is not a boy(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.try to find something(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.say it again(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、It was a cold spring(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.The change of weather made a lot of people sick.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.All the other peo
11、ple in the room knew the Indian was the doctor.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.The old man thought the Indian was the doctor.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.The old mans daughter was at the doctors, too.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.The old mans home was in London.(分数:1.
12、00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、In the far-back time(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.The man _ the councils decision.(分数:1.00)A.showed respect forB.paid no attention toC.was angry at37.The council was held around_.(分数:1.00)A.the manB.the horseC.a fire38.The animals enjoyed_.(分数:1.00)
13、A.the life in the forestB.freedom of choiceC.freedom from care39.The council of animals appeared_.(分数:1.00)A.unfriendlyB.friendlyC.eager to be of assistance40.Shoo-nea was_.(分数:1.00)A.free with his tongueB.too young to make a decisionC.sympathetic towards the man十五、In Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹)(总题数:5,分数:5.00
14、)41.The cost of a meal is _.(分数:1.00)A.the same for everybodyB.higher for adults than for childrenC.lower for adults than for children42.The Restaurant is welcomed_.(分数:1.00)A.only by childrenB.only by old peopleC.by everyone43.The Children Restaurant opens_.(分数:1.00)A.twice a weekB.every dayC.from
15、Monday to Friday44.The Children Restaurant is very small because_.(分数:1.00)A.there are only small children working in itB.there are only a few kinds of dishesC.there are only twenty seats in it45.The children _ before they work in the Restaurant.(分数:1.00)A.must be trainedB.must be over seven years o
16、ldC.should know how to read and write十六、第四部分 写 作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.My son does well in drawing.My son is good 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.He stays at home on rainy days.He stays at home when it is 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.The shoes are so small that he cant wear them.The shoes are too
17、small 1 him.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)49.情景:你是小明。你的朋友王宏请你周末和他一起去他天津的家里玩,但是你有事不能去。任务:请你用英语给他写一封短信,内容包括:(1)向他表示感谢。(2)解释星期六和星期日你有何安排。(3)告诉他另一时间再去。写便条,请用下面格式:Wang Hong,Xiao Ming(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-494 答案解析(总分:63.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:1,分数:10.00)A.* B.*C.*解析:
18、听力原文M:The Young Pioneer helps the old woman walk across the road.A.*B.*C.* 解析:听力原文M:My little sister is wearing glasses and she has long dark hair.A.*B.* C.*解析:听力原文F: My father goes to work by car.A.* B.*C.*解析:听力原文M: Jim got a little dog for his birthday.A.* B.*C.*解析:听力原文F: Do you know whose bag is
19、behind the chair?A.*B.* C.*解析:听力原文M:My little sister is too young to go to school.A.*B.*C.* 解析:听力原文F: She bought a pair of shoes for her daughter.A.*B.* C.*解析:听力原文M:Perhaps we could make it a quarter past seven.A.*B.*C.* 解析:听力原文M:My grandmother is over 71.A.* B.*C.*解析:听力原文M:This bus is too crowded.
20、There are no more seats.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:1,分数:15.00)A.Li Ping.B.Wang Gang. C.Zhang Wei.解析:听力原文M:Excuse me, Li Ping. May I borrow your pen?F: Sorry, I havent got a pen. Wang Gang has got one.A.Fish. B.Rice.C.Beef.解析:听力原文M:What can I do for you, Madame?F: Is there any fish here?A.Fish.B.Meat.C.Beef. 解析:
21、听力原文M:There isnt any fish here. Theres some beef. Would you like some?F: No, thanks.A.Seven. B.Three.C.Four.解析:听力原文M:How many horses are there under the tree?F: There are three, and there are four cows behind the tree.A.10:05.B.4:50. C.5:10.解析:听力原文M:What time is it now?F: Its ten to five.A.He agrees
22、 with the woman.B.He prefers to travel by ship.C.He doesnt quite agree with her. 解析:听力原文F: Flying is the safest way to travel.M:Im not so sure about that.A.$6.00.B.$6.50. C.$12.00.解析:听力原文M:They are very nice shirts. How much are they?F: 6.50 dollars for each. But 12 dollars for two. They are really
23、nice.A.Sit at another table. B.Buy the table.C.Move the table to the window.解析:听力原文F: Im sorry. This window table is taken, but No. 3 is free.M:It doesnt matter. Ill take it. The menu, please.A.6:15. B.6:30.C.7:00.解析:听力原文M:It starts at 7. Ill pick you up around 6:30.F: Better make it a little earlie
24、r theres always a long line.A.He drives to work at 6.B.He is a bus driver.C.He begins to work at 8. 解析:听力原文F: But why so early? You dont have to be at work until eight.M:After six the bus gets crowded, I wouldnt get a seat.A.To show the passport.B.To get her passport.C.To say it again. 解析:听力原文F: Now
25、. would you please give me your passport?M:Er. I beg your pardon?A.Make some hot tea.B.Bring a cup of coffee. C.Buy some orange juice.解析:听力原文F: Er. what would you like to drink, tea, coffee or orange juice?M: Er. maybe. some coffee, please.A.It wont be finished.B.Its not finished. C.Itll be used.解析:
26、听力原文F: OK. Would you please tell me more about your plan?M:Oh, I will. when its ready.A.Write Jack a letter.B.Go and see Jack.C.Ring Jack up. 解析:听力原文M:Hi, Jane. Um. do you know how to get in touch with Jack?F: Oh,Tom. I havent seen Jack for a while. But you can try this phone number.A.The man. B.The
27、 woman.C.Neither of them.解析:听力原文F: Give me a hand with this table, will you?M:Oh. certainly. Now,leave it to me. Ill do it.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Zhang Ping jumps _ in his class.(分数:1.00)A.highB.most highC.the highest 解析:解析由于本句有“in his class“,应用最高级。故应选 C。2.The child
28、ren are standing _ the starting line and are ready _ run.(分数:1.00)A.at;to B.at;forC.in;to解析:解析“站在起跑线上”应用介词 at,即:at the starting line。be ready to do sth准备做某事。故应选 A。3.The _ month of the year is December.(分数:1.00)A.thirdB.twelveC.twelfth 解析:解析12 月为一年中的第 12 个月。故应选 C。4.March is the _ month of a year.(分数:
29、1.00)A.threeB.third C.three times解析:解析3 月是一年中的第 3 个月。故应选 B。5.Tony was _ honest boy. He found a wallet at _ school gate and gave it to its owner.(分数:1.00)A.a;theB.an;the C.an;/解析:解析honest 一词发音为元音开头,故前面不定冠词应为 an;又因为 school gate 前必须加the,为特指。故应选 B。6.Now Xiao Wang _ Class 1 was running very fast.(分数:1.00
30、)A.inB.ofC.from 解析:解析本句意为“现在来自于一班的小王跑得很快。”“来自于”应用介词 from。故应选 C。7.English _ in many schools in our country.(分数:1.00)A.is taught B.taughtC.has taught解析:解析本句为被动句,English is taught“英语被教”。故应选 A。8.He is taller than _ in his class.(分数:1.00)A.the other boyB.other boysC.the other boys 解析:解析本句意为“他比班上其他男孩都高”,“
31、班上其他男孩”应用 the other boys。故应选 C。9.Its rather cold, isnt it?Yes, I think so. Youd better _ your coat.(分数:1.00)A.put on B.take offC.get on解析:解析had better do sth为固定用法,意为“最好做某事”。put on 为“穿上”; take off为“脱下”;get on 为“上车”,因为前一句提到天冷。故应选 A。10.He drives much _ than he did ten years ago.(分数:1.00)A.carefullyB.mo
32、re carefulC.more carefully 解析:解析修饰 drives 应用副词,故可排除 B;又因为有 than,必须加 more。故应选 C。11.Do you speak English?Yes, only_.(分数:1.00)A.littleB.a fewC.a little 解析:解析a few 和 a little 均表示“一些,少许”,但前者修饰可数名词,后者修饰不可数名词,little 表否定。故应选 C。12.I want to have some _ , please.(分数:1.00)A.potatosB.tomatoC.oranges 解析:解析some 后
33、应跟可数名词的复数形式,B 为单数,首先应排除;A 的复数形式不对,应为potatoes。故应选 C。13.Could you tell me _ we will have the meeting tomorrow rooming?(分数:1.00)A.thatB.whatC.where 解析:解析从句中能补上的只有状语。故应选 C。14.Could you make her _ laughing?(分数:1.00)A.stop B.stoppingC.to stop解析:解析make sb do sth使某人做某事。故应选 A。15.Which game _ you _ today?(分数:
34、1.00)A.are;onB.do;inC.are;in 解析:解析be in game 意为“参加游戏”。故应选 C。六、第二节 完形填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、An Indian put (Examp(总题数:10,分数:-10.00)16.(分数:-1.00)A.sawB.foundC.heard 解析:解析由于第一句为 put his ear to the ground,所以本句为“听到”。故应选 C。17.(分数:-1.00)A.shootB.tell C.kill解析:解析本句意为“他跑去告诉他们的人”。故应选 B。18.(分数:-1.00)A.boyB.fatherC.
35、runner 解析:解析由上一句,“He ran to tell his people“,可知他是一个“runner“。故应选 C。19.(分数:-1.00)A.animalsB.runnersC.drum 解析:解析由前两句可知本句应填 drum。故应选 C。20.(分数:-1.00)A.horsesB.messages C.men解析:解析由于本句有 too 一词,可知此处也应为 sent messages。故应选 B。21.(分数:-1.00)A.faster B.fartherC.more quickly解析:解析由于前一句有“slow ways“,所以此空应填“faster“。故应选
36、 A。22.(分数:-1.00)A.flew B.ranC.swam解析:解析鸽子应为“飞回来”。故应选 A。23.(分数:-1.00)A.knockedB.hitC.beat 解析:解析击鼓为“beat the drum“,而且由 too 一词可推知本空应填 beat。故应选 C。24.(分数:-1.00)A.penB.message C.book解析:解析本文是在讲述传递信息。故应选 B。25.(分数:-1.00)A.andB.toC.with 解析:解析with 表伴随状态,此处表示“鸽子带着战士的信息飞回来。”故应选 C。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节
37、词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A cook(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.make some food to eat(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:A)解析:27.not easy(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:B)解析:28.a child who is not a boy(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:G)解析:29.try to find something(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:F)解析:30.say it again(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:C)解析:十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数
38、:0,分数:0.00)十二、It was a cold spring(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.The change of weather made a lot of people sick.(分数:1.00)A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析:解析文中提到“这是一个寒冷的早晨”,“过去一个星期,天气很糟糕,许多人生病了”,所以此句话正确。故应选 A。32.All the other people in the room knew the Indian was the doctor.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say
39、. 解析:解析文中未提到诊所里其他人是否知道这个印第安人就是医生。故应选 C。33.The old man thought the Indian was the doctor.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析:解析文中提到老人误将医生当成了病人。故应选 B。34.The old mans daughter was at the doctors, too.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say. 解析:解析文中提到老人的女儿在一家大公司当秘书,但并未提到她是否也来到了诊所。故应选 C。35.The old ma
40、ns home was in London.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析:解析文中提到这个老人不住在伦敦市,他来自伦敦北部的一个农场,所以此句话错误。故应选B。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、In the far-back time(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.The man _ the councils decision.(分数:1.00)A.showed respect forB.paid no attention toC.was angry at 解析:解析文中提到“the man turned a
41、way and started with heavy feet and heavier heart down the trail“,可推知“the ma was angry at the councils decision“。故应选 C。37.The council was held around_.(分数:1.00)A.the manB.the horseC.a fire 解析:解析文中提到“They sat about the council fire“。故应选 C。38.The animals enjoyed_.(分数:1.00)A.the life in the forestB.fre
42、edom of choice C.freedom from care解析:解析文中提到“No one of the animals wanted to give up his freedom“。故应选 B。39.The council of animals appeared_.(分数:1.00)A.unfriendly B.friendlyC.eager to be of assistance解析:解析文中提到所有动物都抱着胳膊,紧闭嘴唇,眼中闪着寒光,所以可推知它们“unfriendly“。故应选 A。40.Shoo-nea was_.(分数:1.00)A.free with his ton
43、gueB.too young to make a decisionC.sympathetic towards the man 解析:解析文中提到 shoo-nea 追上了 men,并说它愿意成为他的朋友。故应选 C。十五、In Amsterdam (阿姆斯特丹)(总题数:5,分数:5.00)41.The cost of a meal is _.(分数:1.00)A.the same for everybodyB.higher for adults than for children C.lower for adults than for children解析:解析文中提到餐费因人而异,大人的贵
44、一些,孩子们的便宜得多。故应选 B。42.The Restaurant is welcomed_.(分数:1.00)A.only by childrenB.only by old peopleC.by everyone 解析:解析文中提到这家儿童餐馆“is welcomed almost by everyone”。故应选 C。43.The Children Restaurant opens_.(分数:1.00)A.twice a week B.every dayC.from Monday to Friday解析:解析文中提到“its business hours are only Saturd
45、ay evenings and Sunday afternoons”。故应选 A。44.The Children Restaurant is very small because_.(分数:1.00)A.there are only small children working in itB.there are only a few kinds of dishesC.there are only twenty seats in it 解析:解析文中提到“儿童餐馆只有 20 个座位”。故应选 C。45.The children _ before they work in the Restaura
46、nt.(分数:1.00)A.must be trained B.must be over seven years oldC.should know how to read and write解析:解析文中提到这些孩子是经过挑选的,并要进行培训。B、C 文中均未提到。故应选 A。十六、第四部分 写 作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.My son does well in drawing.My son is good 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:at drawing)解析:47.He stays at home on rainy days.He stays at home when it is 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:rainy/raining)解析:48.The shoes are so small that he cant wear them.The shoes are too small 1 him.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_