1、公共英语一级-487 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)Where did Jerry fall off?（分数：5.00）A.Car.B.Ship.C.Bike.A.Two.B.Three.C.One.A.1990.B.1909.C.1919.A.No.B.We do
2、nt know.C.Yes, he will.A.Borrowed her book.B.Bought her a book.C.Lent her a book.Which distance did they talk about?（分数：5.00）A.From school to hospital.B.From school to the park.C.Form home to the park.A.Ask for the man for diner.B.Neither A norC.C. Tell the man the right way.A.8:40.B.9:00.C.9:20.A.I
3、t s a terrible film.B.It s just so so.C.Its a good film.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.What subject does the man teach?（分数：5.00）A.English.B.Maths.C.Chinese.A.Before TV news.B.After TV news.C.We don t know.A.English.B.Chinese.C.Nothing.A.A lot of boys.B.Both A andC.C. A lot of girls.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.四、第二
4、部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.My father bought me _. Which of the following is wrong?（分数：1.00）A.three dozen pensB.several dozens of pensC.four dozens pens2.These modern computers are used all _ the world.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.over3.I cant believe you, _.（分数：1.00）A.and she cant to
5、oB.either can sheC.nor can she4.The cars are made _ metal.（分数：1.00）A.inB.fromC.of5.We have made good friends _ each other.（分数：1.00）A.withB.fromC.for6.Hes worked in this school _ it opened.（分数：1.00）A.forB.sinceC.before7.The girls name is Joan Allan Shute, so we call her _.（分数：1.00）A.Miss JoanB.Miss S
6、huteC.Mrs Joan8.He was first _ the finishing line. He was the winner.（分数：1.00）A.acrossB.pastC.through9.It was raining hard when she _ school.（分数：1.00）A.arrivedB.gotC.reached10.English is spoken _ the first language _ New Zealand.（分数：1.00）A.in.asB.as.inC.by.in11.He finds _ hard to follow his teacher
7、in class if he isnt careful enough.（分数：1.00）A.thisB.thatC.it12.I have _ egg for breakfast every day.（分数：1.00）A.anB.aC./13.Please read this story as _ as you can.（分数：1.00）A.quickB.quicklyC.more quickly14.He was _ angry that he couldnt say a word.（分数：1.00）A.veryB.tooC.so15.The story is _ of the four.（
8、分数：1.00）A.interestingB.more interestingC.the most interesting六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、The weather often ch(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.showedB.agreedC.insisted17.（分数：1.00）A.high upB.far away fromC.over there18.（分数：1.00）A.HowB.WhyC.When19.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.itC.this20.（分数：1.00）A.waterB.cloudC.storm
9、21.（分数：1.00）A.adviceB.experienceC.information22.（分数：1.00）A.believing inB.depending onC.looking at23.（分数：1.00）A.UnlessB.IfC.Because24.（分数：1.00）A.a short whileB.a long timeC.the first time25.（分数：1.00）A.soonB.farC.slow八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A gift B pap(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.So
10、mething people can write or draw on.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.It flies in the sky.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.Trains can run on it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.People need it when they post a letter.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.It was presented to somebody for congratulations.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Not so long
11、ago, in (总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Today, teachers never allow students to wear jeans to class.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say32.Today, many teachers wear the same kind of clothes to school as their students.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say33.In cold weather its a good idea to wear shorts.（分数：1.00）A.R
12、ightB.WrongC.Doesnt say34.In the past, many female students wore white blouses to school.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say35.In many cold countries people wear long socks over their hands and gloves over their feet.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Once upon a time
13、the(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.The thief was hit on the nose, _.（分数：1.00）A.but he was happyB.so he was pleasedC.but he learned nothing37.“Ill teach you a lesson“ here means “Ill _.“（分数：1.00）A.make you read somethingB.be your teacherC.do something so that you dare not come again38.The thief was trying to steal
14、 _.（分数：1.00）A.his neighbours door bellB.his neighbour s doorC.a door with a bell on it39.The thief ran home because he _.（分数：1.00）A.was frightened by the noise of the bellB.wanted to ask for helpC.was hit by his neighbour40._, the thief had an ide（分数：1.00）A.A. After thinking hardB. Before sitting do
15、wnC. After running a long way十五、Have you ever though(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.The first paragraph tells us _.（分数：1.00）A.how books are madeB.lots of different work for a book publishedC.before a book is published many people read it many times42.Why should we take care of library books?（分数：1.00）A.Because som
16、ebody has torn the book.B.Because somebody has lost some of the pages.C.Because if one person is careless with a library book, then it cant be read by others.43.What is the main idea of the selection?（分数：1.00）A.School boys and girls should take care of books.B.People can get enough to read.C.To take
17、 care of books is a duty for everyone.44.A good title for this reading selection is _.（分数：1.00）A.How Books Being MadeB.About BooksC.Taking Care of Books45.The last two paragraphs tell us _.（分数：1.00）A.to put a paper cover on a library bookB.library books must be taken care of at homeC.taking more car
18、e of library books十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.She was so young that she couldnt go to school.She was 1 young 2 3 4 5.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.This question is not the same as that one.This question is 1 2 that one.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.The wood bridge has been there for more than 10
19、0 years.The wood bridge has been there for 1 one 2.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.征 求征求有经验之酒店接待人员必须精通法语(能通日语为优先录用条件)。应征者请将详细履历连同照片寄交北京大饭店。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-487 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Please take off your shoes
20、when you come in.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文I am a student.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文The sheep is very lovely.A.B. C.解析：听力原文I like eating beans.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文There are many interesting stories about Pencher.（分数：5.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文My brother has a motorcycle.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文The price of paper is low.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Kate bought a
21、 cat as a pet.A. B.C.解析：听力原文You can stand on the chair to reach the light.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文There are two apples in the picture.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)Where did Jerry fall off?（分数：5.00）A.Car.B.Ship.C.Bike. 解析：F: Whats wrong with your leg, Jerry?M: Oh, I fell off my bike.A.Two. B.Three.C.One.解析：F: Wha
22、t class are you in, Jack?M: Im in Class Two.A.1990.B.1909. C.1919.解析：F: When was the building built?M: It was built in 1909.A.No.B.We dont know.C.Yes, he will. 解析：F: Would you mind turning off the radio?M: Sure, of course I will.A.Borrowed her book. B.Bought her a book.C.Lent her a book.解析：F: Geanag
23、e, have you brought my book?M: Yes, here you are. Thank you.Which distance did they talk about?（分数：5.00）A.From school to hospital.B.From school to the park. C.Form home to the park.解析：F: How far is it from our school to the park?M: Its about 250 meters.A.Ask for the man for diner.B.Neither A nor C.C
24、. Tell the man the right way.解析：F: Excuse me, how can I get to Star Restaurant?M: Go along the road and turn to the right at the third crossing.A.8:40. B.9:00.C.9:20.解析：F: Hurry, it s 9 o clock.M: You forgot it. Our clock is 20 minutes fast!A.It s a terrible film.B.It s just so so.C.Its a good film.
25、 解析：F: Micky, did you think I was a good film?M: I havent seen a better one yer.A.Two.B.Three. C.Four.解析：F: When do you have English classes?M: I have English classes on Monday, Tuesday and Thursday.What subject does the man teach?（分数：5.00）A.English. B.Maths.C.Chinese.解析：F: Whats that man?M: Hes our
26、 new English teacher.A.Before TV news.B.After TV news. C.We don t know.解析：F: When did you start work last night?M: I began to work after the TV news finished.A.English.B.Chinese.C.Nothing. 解析：F: What is Ken good at?M: Nothing but sleeping.A.A lot of boys.B.Both A and C.C. A lot of girls.解析：M: You on
27、ly make friends with boys, don t you?F: Oh, no! I also have a lot of girl friends!A.Tea. B.Coffee.C.Water.解析：F: What would you like, tea or coffee?M: Tea, please.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.My father bought me _. Which of the following is wrong?（分数：1.00）A.three dozen pen
28、sB.several dozens of pensC.four dozens pens 解析：dozen 作“一打”解。由数词修饰时，dozen 不加 s，其后可要可不要 of，如：two dozen eggs(二打鸡蛋)，three dozen of pencils(三打铅笔)。由不定代词 some， many，several 修饰时，dozen 要加s，其后的 of通常不可省。如：some dozens of animals(许多动物)，several dozens of socks(许多袜子)。2.These modern computers are used all _ the wor
29、ld.（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.over 解析：all over the world 表示全世界，all over 表示“遍及”还可以说：all over the country， all over England。3.I cant believe you, _.（分数：1.00）A.and she cant tooB.either can sheC.nor can she 解析：我不能相信你，她也不能相信你。neither 和 nor用于句首，句子要倒装。表示否定的含义。意思是也不4.The cars are made _ metal.（分数：1.00）A.inB.fromC.o
30、f 解析：这些汽车是金属制造的。be made of 由制造，看得出原材料，而 be made from也译为由制造，但看不出原材料。5.We have made good friends _ each other.（分数：1.00）A.with B.fromC.for解析：make friends with 和交朋友。6.Hes worked in this school _ it opened.（分数：1.00）A.forB.since C.before解析：自从这所学校开办以来他就在这里工作。在含有由 since“自从以来”引导的时间状语从句的复合句中，主句谓语动词用现在完成时，从句谓语
31、动词用一般过去时。Hes worked 中的 Hes是 He has的缩写。7.The girls name is Joan Allan Shute, so we call her _.（分数：1.00）A.Miss JoanB.Miss Shute C.Mrs Joan解析：西方人名中的姓应放在最后。在 Joan Allan Shute中 Shute是姓，Joan Allan 是名。而 Mr先生、Mrs夫人、Miss 小姐只能放在姓的前面，故选 Miss Shute。8.He was first _ the finishing line. He was the winner.（分数：1.00
32、）A.acrossB.past C.through解析：这三个词都有“过”的意思。through 指“穿过、通过”一物体或洞穴，尤指在空间穿过。如：run through the city/the forest；across 表示在同一范围内从一边到别一边的“横过”，尤指平面穿过。如：go across the river/the bridge/the road。past 表示在空间上超过，经过。试比较：He walked past the house意思是他从屋前走过。 He walked through the house意思是：他从屋里穿过。注意这三个词都是介词，不能当动词使用，另外 p
33、ast与动词 pass的过去式读音相同易混淆。9.It was raining hard when she _ school.（分数：1.00）A.arrivedB.gotC.reached 解析：arrive，got，reach 都表示到在，arrive 后需用介词 in或 at+地点，arrive in 后跟表示大范围的地点，如 arrive in Wuhan，arrive at 后跟表示小范围的地点，如 arrive at the station；get 表示到达，和 to连用，get to school；reach+地点，不需用介词。如： reach the factory。10.En
34、glish is spoken _ the first language _ New Zealand.（分数：1.00）A.in.asB.as.in C.by.in解析：在新西兰人们把英语作为第一语言。as，作为。11.He finds _ hard to follow his teacher in class if he isnt careful enough.（分数：1.00）A.thisB.thatC.it 解析：动词 find后带了一个复合宾语结构，其句型是：find it+形容词+动词不定式。it 在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，形容词作宾补。注意这个结构中的形式宾语
35、只能用 it，不能用其它代词。类似这种用法的动词还有 think等。12.I have _ egg for breakfast every day.（分数：1.00）A.an B.aC./解析：以元音开头的单数可数名词前用 an，表示一个。13.Please read this story as _ as you can.（分数：1.00）A.quickB.quickly C.more quickly解析：请尽可能快地读这篇故事。副词 quickly修饰动词 read，在 asas(和一样)中间应用形容词或副词的原形。14.He was _ angry that he couldnt say
36、a word.（分数：1.00）A.veryB.tooC.so 解析：他气愤得说不出话来。so+形容词/副词+that-clause 表示“如此以致”。15.The story is _ of the four.（分数：1.00）A.interestingB.more interestingC.the most interesting 解析：这个故事是四个故事中最有趣的。表示三者或三者以上的应用最高级。形容词最高级前还需加the。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、The weather often ch(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.showe
37、d B.agreedC.insisted解析：show 意为“说明、证明”，agree 意为“同意、赞同”，insist 意为“坚持”。此句意为： 1820年，德国一科学家证明可用天气变化图预测天气。并没有“同意”“坚持”的含义。17.（分数：1.00）A.high upB.far away from C.over there解析：far away from 意为“远离”，此句意为“明天的天气状况距离今天很遥远。”18.（分数：1.00）A.How B.WhyC.When解析：上文已经提到气象学家，是研究天气变化的科学家并试图预测天气，那么这句意思，按逻辑关系应该谈及预测方法。因此，选A。19
38、.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.it C.this解析：在表示时间、距离、天气等时，代词应用“it”。20.（分数：1.00）A.waterB.cloudC.storm 解析：因为上下文提到 winter storms，所以应选C项。21.（分数：1.00）A.adviceB.experienceC.information 解析：句中的词组 find out意为“查出、找到”，选项中 advice意为“建议”，experience 意为“经验、体验”，information 意为“信息”。根据上下文，选项C是惟一正确的答案。22.（分数：1.00）A.believing inB.depen
39、ding onC.looking at 解析：believe in 意为“信仰”，depend on 意为“依赖于”，look at 意为“看”只有C符合题意。23.（分数：1.00）A.UnlessB.IfC.Because 解析：这是一个表示原因的状语从句。承接上下文，因为天气不断移动，所以最好的预测天气的办法是用图来表明。24.（分数：1.00）A.a short whileB.a long time C.the first time解析：for a short while 意为“一会儿”，for the first time 意为“第一次、初次”，for a long time意为“很
40、长时间、许久”。从上下文来看，这句话前没有“一会儿”的含义。从逻辑上来看，下文也没有写明“第一次”预测的时间，因此，只有B正确，表明在 1820 年前气象学家一直采用的预测天气的方法只有一种，而且效果不是很好。25.（分数：1.00）A.soonB.farC.slow 解析：“as+形容词+as 名词”是常用固定句型，这里表示天气移动的速度，应选C项。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A gift B pap(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.Something people can write or draw on.（分
41、数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：27.It flies in the sky.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：28.Trains can run on it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：29.People need it when they post a letter.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：30.It was presented to somebody for congratulations.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分
42、数：0.00)十二、Not so long ago, in (总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Today, teachers never allow students to wear jeans to class.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.Wrong C.Doesnt say解析：32.Today, many teachers wear the same kind of clothes to school as their students.（分数：1.00）A.Right B.WrongC.Doesnt say解析：33.In cold weather its a good id
43、ea to wear shorts.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.Wrong C.Doesnt say解析：34.In the past, many female students wore white blouses to school.（分数：1.00）A.Right B.WrongC.Doesnt say解析：35.In many cold countries people wear long socks over their hands and gloves over their feet.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.Wrong C.Doesnt say解析：十三、第三节
44、 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Once upon a time the(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.The thief was hit on the nose, _.（分数：1.00）A.but he was happyB.so he was pleasedC.but he learned nothing 解析：37.“Ill teach you a lesson“ here means “Ill _.“（分数：1.00）A.make you read somethingB.be your teacherC.do something so that you dare
45、not come again 解析：38.The thief was trying to steal _.（分数：1.00）A.his neighbours door bell B.his neighbour s doorC.a door with a bell on it解析：39.The thief ran home because he _.（分数：1.00）A.was frightened by the noise of the bell B.wanted to ask for helpC.was hit by his neighbour解析：40._, the thief had a
46、n ide（分数：1.00）A.A. After thinking hardB. Before sitting downC. After running a long way 解析：十五、Have you ever though(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.The first paragraph tells us _.（分数：1.00）A.how books are made B.lots of different work for a book publishedC.before a book is published many people read it many times解析：42.Why should we take care of library books?（分数：1.00）A.Because somebody has torn the book.B.Because somebody has lost some of the pages.C.Because if one person is careless with a library book, then it cant be read by others. 解析：43.What is the ma
