1、公共英语一级-454 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)At what time does the bank open?（分数：5.00）A.8:30.B.9:00.C.8:00.A.America.B.England.C.AustraliaA.Toms.B.Peters.C.Jacks.A.Lucy.B.Jack.C.Mary.A.Milk.B.
2、Water.C.Juice.How many times has the man been to Tian anmen Square?（分数：5.00）A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.A.On Tuesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Monday.A.6:30.B.6:00.C.7:00.A.Tom.B.Lucy.C.Toms sister.A.A pen.B.A bail.C.A cat.What grade is the woman in?（分数：5.00）A.Grade one.B.Grade two.C.Grade three.A.At scho
3、ol.B.At home.C.In the classroom.A.Red.B.White.C.Blue.A.Row one.B.Row two.C.Row four.A.24.B.30.C.39.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.-Want some coffee?-Yes. Just _.（分数：1.00）A.a fewB.littleC.a little2.We all knew that the earth _ around the sun.（分数：1.00）A.wentB.goesC.go3.He alw
4、ays arrives here late,_?（分数：1.00）A.is heB.isnt heC.doesnt he4.-What time does school begin everyday?-It _ at eight.（分数：1.00）A.beginB.is beginningC.begins5.-Is Beijing the _ city in China?-Maybe, Im not sure.（分数：1.00）A.bigB.biggerC.biggest6.- Would you like to come to my home this Saturday evening?-
5、Id like to, _Im too busy.（分数：1.00）A.andB.butC.so7.Which do you like _, English or math?（分数：1.00）A.goodB.betterC.best8.-Whats the boys name?- _ name is Tom.（分数：1.00）A.YourB.MyC.His9.-How _ is the coat?-Its 120 yuan.（分数：1.00）A.longB.manyC.much10.-Can I have a drink? - _ yourself.（分数：1.00）A.helpB.haveC
6、.drink11.-Do you know the way to the cinema?-Sorry, you need a _.（分数：1.00）A.bookB.watchC.map12.There arent enough, we need _.（分数：1.00）A.more booksB.most booksC.the more books13.Last summer, I went to Suzhou _ my holidays.（分数：1.00）A.toB.atC.for14.-When do you get up every morning?- _ half past five（分
7、数：1.00）A.OnB.AtC.In15.-Where is Frank today?-Frank is ill and _ to the hospital（分数：1.00）A.has goneB.goesC.is going六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Miss Li (41) in the(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.hardB.hardlyC.difficult17.（分数：1.00）A.workedB.workingC.works18.（分数：1.00）A.in the reading roomB.in the read roo
8、mC.in the room19.（分数：1.00）A.returnB.returnsC.to return20.（分数：1.00）A.subjectsB.subjectC.book21.（分数：1.00）A.loveB.lovesC.enjoy22.（分数：1.00）A.tooB.alsoC.as well23.（分数：1.00）A.readB.to readC.reading24.（分数：1.00）A.haveB.has gotC.have got25.（分数：1.00）A.forB.sinceC.because八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题
9、数：0，分数：0.00)十、A kitchen(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People fly to other places from there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.People of the United States.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.People get time from it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.People open the door with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.People cook meals in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0
10、.00)十二、One day, Einstein wa(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Einstein doesnt mind wearing an old hat.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.His friend asks him to buy a new hat, because his hat is old.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Many years later, Einstein wears a new hat.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Do
11、esnt say.34.Einstein is a singer.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.Einstein is very great because he has many inventions.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、In many English home(总题数：6，分数：6.00)36.People have lunch at _.（分数：1.00）A.any timeB.fiveC.one37.In some E
12、nglish homes dinner can come _.（分数：1.00）A.at one oclockB.in the eveningC.at noon38.Many English people have _ meals a day.（分数：1.00）A.twoB.threeC.four39.People dont have _ for their dinner.（分数：1.00）A.porridgeB.soup and meatC.fish40.From what we read, we know that _.（分数：1.00）A.most English people trea
13、t their meals simplyB.most English people treat their meals seriouslyC.English people dont want to eat meals41.What may English people have for their breakfast?（分数：1.00）A.tea and eggB.porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffeeC.tea and coffee十五、When Tom was eight a(总题数：4，分数：4.00)42.Who answered the teache
14、rs question in the class except Tom?（分数：1.00）A.Everyone.B.No one.C.All.43.According to this story, which sentence is RIGHT?（分数：1.00）A.Tom always came home on time by bike.B.Everybody could answer the teachers question except Tom.C.Tom was a naughty (淘气的) boy.44.Why the teacher didnt send the other c
15、hildren to the headmaster?（分数：1.00）A.They didnt put glue on her chair.B.They didnt answer her question.C.They were not late for school.45.What did Toms mother want to know?（分数：1.00）A.Why Tom got back on time.B.Why Tom was back late.C.Why Tom was in the kitchen.十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题
16、数：3，分数：6.00)46.Could you ten me the way to the nearest bus stop, please?Could you tell me 1 ?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.Which bus can I take?Which bus 1 ?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.How long does it take me to get there?1 does it take me to get there?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：去年寒假，我和母亲一起去哈尔滨游玩。
17、任务：用英语写一篇 50词左右的短文，叙述一下你的经历。内容包括：我觉得哈尔滨天气如何？我最激动的事是什么?我对这次游玩的感受。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-454 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A. 解析：听力原文He wants to go swimming tomorrow.A. 解析：听力原文Id like to have a cup of tea.A.解析：听力原文The airplane arrives at 7: 30.A.解析：听力原
18、文Its sunny today.A.解析：听力原文I always read books in the library every Tuesday afternoon.（分数：5.00）A.解析：听力原文Ice cream is my favorite in hot summer.A.解析：听力原文Look! Theres a bird in the sky.A.解析：听力原文Could you see me off at the airport?A. 解析：原文 Shes a new student from America.A.解析：听力原文I gave Susan some apple
19、s as gifts.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)At what time does the bank open?（分数：5.00）A.8:30.B.9:00.C.8:00. 解析：听力原文M: I wonder why the bank is still not open.F: But its not yet eight. In fact, its only ten to eight.A.America.B.England.C.Australia 解析：听力原文F: Excuse me. Are you a new student?M: Yes, I am. Im f
20、rom Australia.A.Toms. B.Peters.C.Jacks.解析：听力原文F: Hi, Peter. Is this your hook?M: No. My book is over there. I think its Toms.A.Lucy.B.Jack.C.Mary. 解析：听力原文F: Hello, may I speak to Mary, please?M: Sorry, shes busy at the moment. This is Jack, can I help you?A.Milk.B.Water. C.Juice.解析：听力原文M: What would
21、 you like to drink, juice or milk?F: Neither. Just some water, please.How many times has the man been to Tian anmen Square?（分数：5.00）A.Once.B.Twice. C.Three times.解析：听力原文F: Have you ever been to the Tian anmen Square?M: Yes, of course. This is the third time.A.On Tuesday. B.On Thursday.C.On Monday.解析
22、：听力原文M: I arrived here on Thursday. How about you?F: I got here two days before you.A.6:30.B.6:00. C.7:00.解析：听力原文F: Do you always get up at half past six every morning?M: No, I always get up at six.A.Tom.B.Lucy.C.Toms sister. 解析：听力原文M: Who is in the car, Lucy?F: In the red car? Oh, shes Toms sister.
23、A.A pen. B.A bail.C.A cat.解析：听力原文F: I cant find my pen. Where is it? Do you know?M: Over there under the desk.What grade is the woman in?（分数：5.00）A.Grade one. B.Grade two.C.Grade three.解析：原文 M: My brothers in Glass Three, Grade One. What grade are you in?F: I am, too.A.At school.B.At home.C.In the c
24、lassroom. 解析：听力原文F: Good Morning, class!M: Good Morning, Miss Gao!A.Red.B.White. C.Blue.解析：听力原文M: Is Miss Gaos desk white or red?F: Cant you see? Its not red, its white.A.Row one.B.Row two. C.Row four.解析：听力原文F: What row are you in?M: Im in Row one. Kate is in Row two.A.24.B.30.C.39. 解析：听力原文M: How ma
25、ny students are there in your class?F: 24 boys and 15 girls.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.-Want some coffee?-Yes. Just _.（分数：1.00）A.a fewB.littleC.a little 解析：解析 a little 修饰不可数名词，表示“一点点”。2.We all knew that the earth _ around the sun.（分数：1.00）A.wentB.goes C.go解析：解析 一般真理不受句子
26、时态限制，一律用一般现在时。3.He always arrives here late,_?（分数：1.00）A.is heB.isnt heC.doesnt he 解析：解析 反意疑问句中前面为肯定，则问句为否定，且动词随陈述部分的动词而定。4.-What time does school begin everyday?-It _ at eight.（分数：1.00）A.beginB.is beginningC.begins 解析：解析 it 指 school，为可数名词单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用 begins。5.-Is Beijing the _ city in China?-M
27、aybe, Im not sure.（分数：1.00）A.bigB.biggerC.biggest 解析：解析 在全国范围内进行比较，用最高级形式：the+形容词最高级+名词。6.- Would you like to come to my home this Saturday evening?- Id like to, _Im too busy.（分数：1.00）A.andB.but C.so解析：解析 but 表示委婉拒绝。7.Which do you like _, English or math?（分数：1.00）A.goodB.better C.best解析：解析 两者间的比较用比较
28、级，“更喜欢”用 better。8.-Whats the boys name?- _ name is Tom.（分数：1.00）A.YourB.MyC.His 解析：解析 形容词性物主代词 his指代 the boys。9.-How _ is the coat?-Its 120 yuan.（分数：1.00）A.longB.manyC.much 解析：解析 how much 表示“多少钱”。10.-Can I have a drink? - _ yourself.（分数：1.00）A.help B.haveC.drink解析：解析 help yourself 表示“请自便”。11.-Do you
29、 know the way to the cinema?-Sorry, you need a _.（分数：1.00）A.bookB.watchC.map 解析：解析 map 指地图，用于找路。12.There arent enough, we need _.（分数：1.00）A.more books B.most booksC.the more books解析：解析 more 表示更多的数目。13.Last summer, I went to Suzhou _ my holidays.（分数：1.00）A.toB.atC.for 解析：解析 去度假用介词 for。14.-When do you
30、 get up every morning?- _ half past five（分数：1.00）A.OnB.At C.In解析：解析 在某一时刻用介词 at。15.-Where is Frank today?-Frank is ill and _ to the hospital（分数：1.00）A.has gone B.goesC.is going解析：解析 动作从过去开始且持续到现在，用现在完成时。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Miss Li (41) in the(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.hard B.hardlyC.diffi
31、cult解析：解析 工作努力用 work hard。17.（分数：1.00）A.workedB.workingC.works 解析：解析 一般现在时表示一般状态。18.（分数：1.00）A.in the reading room B.in the read roomC.in the room解析：解析 in the reading room 表示“在阅览室”。19.（分数：1.00）A.returnB.returnsC.to return 解析：解析 ask 后接动词，需用不定式。20.（分数：1.00）A.subjects B.subjectC.book解析：解析 subjects 表示书的
32、很多种主题。21.（分数：1.00）A.loveB.loves C.enjoy解析：解析 她热爱工作。主语为第三人称单数，动词用 loves。22.（分数：1.00）A.tooB.also C.as well解析：解析 also 用于动词前，表示“也”，too 常用于句尾。23.（分数：1.00）A.readB.to read C.reading解析：解析 like 后接 sb再加不定式，表示喜欢让某人做某事。24.（分数：1.00）A.haveB.has got C.have got解析：解析 已获得很多书用现在完成时 has got。25.（分数：1.00）A.forB.sinceC.be
33、cause 解析：解析 because 引导从句，陈述她热爱工作的原因是她爱书。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A kitchen(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People fly to other places from there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：解析 人们从机场起飞。27.People of the United States.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：解析 美国人即 Americans。28.People get time from it
34、.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：解析 人们看手表得知时间。29.People open the door with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：解析 人们用钥匙开门。30.People cook meals in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：解析 人们在厨房做饭。十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、One day, Einstein wa(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Einstein doesnt mind wearing an old hat.（分数：1.00）A.R
35、ight. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 根据第二段和第三段爱因斯坦的回答，我们可以得知他丝毫不介意戴旧帽子。32.His friend asks him to buy a new hat, because his hat is old.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 根据第一段第二句，他的朋友说： “爱因斯坦，你经常戴着旧帽子，你应该买顶新的。”33.Many years later, Einstein wears a new hat.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say
36、.解析：解析 第三段第一句表明，很多年后，爱因斯坦仍然戴着他的旧帽子。34.Einstein is a singer.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 根据第三段第一句，爱因斯坦是一名科学家，而不是歌唱家。35.Einstein is very great because he has many inventions.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say. 解析：解析 爱因斯坦之所以伟大是因为他有很多发明，这一点在文中没有提及。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、In man
37、y English home(总题数：6，分数：6.00)36.People have lunch at _.（分数：1.00）A.any timeB.fiveC.one 解析：解析 根据第三段第一句，英国人一般在下午一点吃午饭。37.In some English homes dinner can come _.（分数：1.00）A.at one oclockB.in the eveningC.at noon 解析：解析 根据第三段第五句，英国人正餐也可以在一天的中间，所以是 at noon。38.Many English people have _ meals a day.（分数：1.00
38、）A.twoB.threeC.four 解析：解析 根据第一段第一句，大部分英国人一天吃四餐。39.People dont have _ for their dinner.（分数：1.00）A.porridge B.soup and meatC.fish解析：解析 根据第三段第二句，英国人正餐先喝汤，接着吃肉、鱼，以及蔬菜，不喝粥。40.From what we read, we know that _.（分数：1.00）A.most English people treat their meals simply B.most English people treat their meals
39、seriouslyC.English people dont want to eat meals解析：解析 根据第三段最后一句，英国人每餐都比较简单。41.What may English people have for their breakfast?（分数：1.00）A.tea and eggB.porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffee C.tea and coffee解析：解析 第二段第二句表明英国人早餐喝粥，吃鸡蛋或面包，饮茶或咖啡。十五、When Tom was eight a(总题数：4，分数：4.00)42.Who answered the tea
40、chers question in the class except Tom?（分数：1.00）A.Everyone.B.No one. C.All.解析：解析 根据文章第四段，只有 Tom一人回答了老师的提问。43.According to this story, which sentence is RIGHT?（分数：1.00）A.Tom always came home on time by bike.B.Everybody could answer the teachers question except Tom.C.Tom was a naughty (淘气的) boy. 解析：解析
41、 根据上述语篇分析，Tom 把胶水粘在了老师椅子上，因此他是一个淘气的学生。44.Why the teacher didnt send the other children to the headmaster?（分数：1.00）A.They didnt put glue on her chair. B.They didnt answer her question.C.They were not late for school.解析：解析 根据最后一段，应该是 Tom把胶水粘在了老师的椅子上，才被老师送到校长处。45.What did Toms mother want to know?（分数：1
42、.00）A.Why Tom got back on time.B.Why Tom was back late. C.Why Tom was in the kitchen.解析：解析 根据第一段第二句，Tom 上周五没像往常一样按时回家，因此他的母亲想了解原因。十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.Could you ten me the way to the nearest bus stop, please?Could you tell me 1 ?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：how to get to t
43、he nearest bus stop, please?）解析：47.Which bus can I take?Which bus 1 ?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：can I choose）解析：48.How long does it take me to get there?1 does it take me to get there?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：How much time）解析：十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：去年寒假，我和母亲一起去哈尔滨游玩。任务：用英语写一篇 50词左右的短文，叙述一下你的经历。内容
44、包括：我觉得哈尔滨天气如何？我最激动的事是什么?我对这次游玩的感受。（分数：7.00）_正确答案：(范文Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my mother.Its very cold in winter. There was snow and ice everywhere and we were always in a white world. We must wear warm clothes. The most exciting thing was playing with snow. Skating was also very interesting there.I will always remember Harbin, for the snow, the ice and all the beautiful things. I love Harbin.)解析：
