1、公共英语一级-446 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.(分数:5.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)What happened to Tom?(分数:5.00)A.He is ill.B.He hurt his leg.C.He fell off a truck.A.They should go to the l
2、ake.B.They should go to the park.C.They should go to the zoo.A.They are reading.B.They are making a phone call.C.They are cooking.A.At a restaurant.B.In a shop.C.In a post office.A.He is a student.B.He is a worker.C.He is a soldier.Why does Lucy look tired?(分数:5.00)A.Because she is ill.B.Because she
3、 is hungry.C.Because she went to bed late last night.A.She wants to borrow a dictionary.B.She wants to lend Tom a dictionary.C.She wants to get back her dictionary.A.She has eaten too much.B.She is too tired.C.She is ill.A.It was built in 1990.B.It was built in 1919.C.It was built in 1929.A.Yes, he
4、can.B.No, he cant.C.We are not sure.Whats the weather like today?(分数:5.00)A.Its rainy.B.Its windy.C.Its cloudy.A.Its June 1.B.Its March 8.C.Its October 1.A.Shes going to turn on the radio.B.Shes going to turn on the TV.C.Shes going to turn off the TV.A.On a bus.B.On a train.C.On a plane.A.Hes going
5、to a bookshop.B.Hes going to a farm.C.Hes going to a library.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Tom is _ as his sister.(分数:1.00)A.as carefulB.as carefullyC.more careful2.Guangzhou lies _ the south of Chin(分数:1.00)A.A. inB. atC. to3.He _ but _ nothing.(分数:1.00)A.heard, listenedB
6、.listened, heardC.listened to. heard4.Things are getting _ and _.(分数:1.00)A.bad, worseB.worse, worstC.worse, worse5.We reached the station _ the train had left(分数:1.00)A.beforeB.afterC.until6.The Whites are sitting _ the breakfast table.(分数:1.00)A.byB.atC.near7.Mary decided to study harder _ enter a
7、 good university.(分数:1.00)A.so thatB.in order toC.for8.Mr. Brown has too many meetings to _.(分数:1.00)A.attendB.takeC.join9.Your grandmother_ to the hospital at once(分数:1.00)A.must sendB.must be sentC.must to be send10._ Saturdsy morning,Mary arrived _ Beijing.A. Onin BInat COnat(分数:1.00)A.B.C.11.Can
8、 you tell me _ there is plenty of rain in spring?(分数:1.00)A.howB.whyC.when12.There is _ on TV this evening.(分数:1.00)A.nothing interestingB.anything interestingC.interesting anything13.The Star Restaurant _ people(分数:1.00)A.is full ofB.is filled ofC.is full with14.It is very hard for my husband to _
9、smoking(分数:1.00)A.catch up withB.keep upC.give up15.Lucy never goes swimming with her parents, _?(分数:1.00)A.doesnt sheB.does sheC.does Lucy六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、(Example: 0 ) peop(总题数:10,分数:10.00)16.(分数:1.00)A.very quicklyB.very fastC.very slowly17.(分数:1.00)A.fastB.slowlyC.soon18.(分数:1.00)A.lit
10、tleB.fewC.a little19.(分数:1.00)A.wereB.areC.have been20.(分数:1.00)A.forgetB.rememberC.like21.(分数:1.00)A.quicklyB.slowlyC.around22.(分数:1.00)A.allB.bothC.one23.(分数:1.00)A.longB.the longerC.the longest24.(分数:1.00)A.mustB.mayC.should25.(分数:1.00)A.orB.butC.that八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:
11、0.00)十、A. come B. grow (总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.Make a car move.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.Travel in the air.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.Do something for somebody.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.Become big.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.Move away.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Mr31.Mr. Smith threw the new book out of the window becaus
12、e he didnt want it any more.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.Mr. Smith lived a happy life with his wife and two sons.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Mr. Smith is going to the big city by train.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.Mr. Smith liked to travel with his wife.(分数:1.00)
13、A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.Mr. Smith often put on his best clothes.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、Getting plenty of ex(总题数:5,分数:5.00)36.What does the writer think of his new job? _.(分数:1.00)A.He likes it very muchB.He doesnt like it at allC.He has no idea37
14、.The writer plans to save enough money _.(分数:1.00)A.to buy a bike for Mrs. WilsonB.to buy a bike for himselfC.for his holiday38.The writer prefers _.(分数:1.00)A.swimming to making moneyB.making money to swimmingC.riding a bike to swimming39.The writer went to the beach every day last summer because _
15、.(分数:1.00)A.he enjoys swimmingB.he enjoys travelingC.he worked there40.The writer has to work more hours and _ now.(分数:1.00)A.receives less moneyB.receives more moneyC.receives no money十五、A young man hurried (总题数:5,分数:5.00)41.The librarian was very proud because _.(分数:1.00)A.he thought it was the be
16、st job to work in a libraryB.the young man followed his adviceC.the young man didnt like the book about Greek history42.The young man thought that the book _.(分数:1.00)A.was very interestingB.was not interestingC.was worth reading twice43.The young man hurried into the town library because _.(分数:1.00
17、)A.he wanted to borrow a book about Greek historyB.he wanted to look at a girls telephone number in a bookC.he was late for work44.The librarian was always trying _.(分数:1.00)A.to borrow books about Greek historyB.to help people buy books about Greek historyC.to get young people to borrow books about
18、 Greek history45.The young man met a girl _.(分数:1.00)A.on the busB.in the libraryC.at a restaurant十六、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)46.Jack didnt want to work in this company any more.Jack 1 wanted to work in this company.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.The rain stopped in the evening.It stopped
19、 1 in the evening.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.We left England when the war was over.We 1 England until the war was over.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)49.情景:你被纽约大学录取。两周后要去美国读书。机票已预定好。你在纽约有一个好朋友叫 Jack。任务:请你用英语给他写一封 50词左右的短信。内容包括:你为什么去纽约。你何时到达纽约。希望他做什么。短信写在主观题答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。Dear Jack,Yang Fan(分数:
20、7.00)_公共英语一级-446 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 图片 A是河边有一座小房子,图片 B是高楼,图片 C是医院,故本题答案是 A。听力原文 M: There is a small house by the river.A.B.C. 解析:解析 图片 A是电话,图片 B是电视机,图片 C是冰箱,故本题答案是 C。听力原文 W: Youd better put the meat in the fridge in summ
21、er.A.B. C.解析:解析 图片 A是跳舞,图片 B是唱歌,图片 C是听音乐,故本题答案是 B。听力原文 W: John likes singing very much.A.B. C.解析:解析 图片 A是星期二,图片 B是星期三,图片 C是星期四,故本题答案是 B。听力原文 M: We will have a sports meeting next Wednesday.A. B.C.解析:解析 图片 A是乒乓球,图片 B是足球,图片 C是高尔夫球,故本题答案是 A。听力原文 M: I like to play Ping pang.(分数:5.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 W: Ja
22、ne lost my book this morning.解析 图片 A是花,图片 B是提包,图片 C是书,本题意思:“今早简对我的书作了估价。”故本题答案是 C。A.B. C.解析:解析 图片 A是咖啡加牛奶,图片 B是咖啡加冰,图片 C是热咖啡,故本题答案是 B。听力原文 W: Id like a cup of coffee with some ice.A.B.C. 解析:解析 图片 A是汽车,图片 B是火车,图片 C是飞机,故本题答案是 C。听力原文 M: He went to Shanghai by plane yesterday.A.B.C. 解析:解析 图片 A是书,图片 B是铅笔
23、,图片 C是尺子,故本题答案是 C。听力原文 M: May I borrow your ruler?A. B.C.解析:解析 图片 A是禁止吸烟,图片 B是禁止停车,图片 C是禁止拍照,故本题答案是 A。听力原文 W: Dont smoke at the gas station.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)What happened to Tom?(分数:5.00)A.He is ill.B.He hurt his leg. C.He fell off a truck.解析:解析 女:“怎么了,汤姆?”男:“昨天我从自行车上摔下来伤到腿了。”故本题答案是 B。听力原文W
24、: Whats the matter, Tom?M: I fell off my bike and hurt my leg yesterday.A.They should go to the lake.B.They should go to the park.C.They should go to the zoo. 解析:解析 女士说,天气太冷了,建议去动物园,那儿有小熊猫。故本题答案是 C。听力原文M: Lets go swimming in the lake on Sunday, shall we?W: Im afraid its too cold. Why not go to the z
25、oo? There is a baby panda there.A.They are reading.B.They are making a phone call. C.They are cooking.解析:解析 女:“你好,我是 Mary。”男:“你好,我是 Jack。”英语国家打电话介绍自己时,通常用 this is一根据对话内容可推断出在打电话。故本题答案是 B。听力原文W: Hello, this is Mary speaking.M: Hello, Mary. This is Jack.A.At a restaurant.B.In a shop. C.In a post offic
26、e.解析:解析 根据对话内容可推断出对话只能发生在商店。故本题答案是 B。听力原文M: If you dont like the blue hat, take the red one.W: OK, but do you have a bigger size.? This one is a bit small for me.A.He is a student. B.He is a worker.C.He is a soldier.解析:解析 根据对话内容,女:“你在哪个班,Jack?“男:“我在 2班。”可推断出 Jack是学生。故本题答案是 A。听力原文W: What class are yo
27、u in, Jack?M: Im in Class Two.Why does Lucy look tired?(分数:5.00)A.Because she is ill. B.Because she is hungry.C.Because she went to bed late last night.解析:解析 男:“嘿,Lucy,你看起来很疲倦。”女:“是的,我的确很疲倦,昨晚我睡得很晚。”故本题答案是 A。听力原文M: Hi, Lucy, you look very tired.W: Yes, I am. I went to bed late last night.A.She wants
28、 to borrow a dictionary. B.She wants to lend Tom a dictionary.C.She wants to get back her dictionary.解析:解析 根据对话内容,可知她想借字典。故本题答案是 A。听力原文W: Excuse me, Tom. Have you got a dictionary?M: Sorry, Lily. Ask Mike, hes got one.A.She has eaten too much.B.She is too tired.C.She is ill. 解析:解析 根据对话内容,女:“我头疼。”可以推
29、断她病了。故本题答案是 C。听力原文M: You dont look very well. Whats wrong?W: Ive got a headache.A.It was built in 1990. B.It was built in 1919.C.It was built in 1929.解析:解析 女:“图书馆是什么时候建的呀?”男:“它建于 1990年。”故本题答案是 A。听力原文W: When was the library built?M: It was built in 1990.A.Yes, he can.B.No, he cant. C.We are not sure.
30、解析:解析 根据对话内容:“我想恐怕不能,他在参加一个重要会议。”可以推断出他不能见到经理。故本题答案是 B。听力原文M: Excuse me, may I see your manager, please?W: Im afraid not. He is at an important meeting now.Whats the weather like today?(分数:5.00)A.Its rainy.B.Its windy.C.Its cloudy. 解析:解析 根据对话内容:“There is so many clouds”可以推断出今天多云,其他内容为干扰。故本题答案是 C。听力原
31、文W: Oh, it seems its going to rain. There are so many clouds.M: No. The radio says it wont rain today.A.Its June 1. B.Its March 8.C.Its October 1.解析:解析 儿童节在六月一号。故本题答案是 A。听力原文M. Lucy, here is a story book for you.W: Oh, I remember its Childrens Day. Thank you, dad.A.Shes going to turn on the radio.B.
32、Shes going to turn on the TV. C.Shes going to turn off the TV.解析:解析 女:“你是否介意我打开电视?”男:“不,当然不。”故本题答案是 B。听力原文W: Would you mind if I turn on the TV?M: No, of course.A.On a bus.B.On a train.C.On a plane. 解析:解析 根据对话内容,男:“飞到上海要多长时间?”女:“两个小时。我们将在 15分钟后到达上海。”可以推断出谈话只能发生在飞机上。故本题答案是 C。听力原文M: How long does it t
33、ake to fly to Shanghai?W: Two hours. We shall arrive in Shanghai in fifteen minutes.A.Hes going to a bookshop.B.Hes going to a farm.C.Hes going to a library. 解析:解析 根据对话内容“borrow the book Green Island”,可以推断出 Tom将会去图书馆。故本题答案是 C。听力原文W: Where are you going, Tom?M: Im going to borrow the book Green Islan
34、d.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Tom is _ as his sister.(分数:1.00)A.as careful B.as carefullyC.more careful解析:解析 本题考查 aeas 结构。本句意为:“Tom 和他姐姐一样小心。”故本题答案是 A。2.Guangzhou lies _ the south of Chin(分数:1.00)A.A. inB. atC. to 解析:解析 本题考查介词的用法。在某范围内用介词 in。本题意为:“广州在中国的南部。”故本题答案是 A。3.He
35、 _ but _ nothing.(分数:1.00)A.heard, listenedB.listened, heard C.listened to. heard解析:解析 本题考查动词辨析。listen 表示听的动作,hear 表示听的结果。故本题答案是 B。4.Things are getting _ and _.(分数:1.00)A.bad, worseB.worse, worstC.worse, worse 解析:解析 本题考查固定搭配 worse and worse。本题意为:“情况变得越来越糟。”and 要连接两个比较级。故本题答案是 C。5.We reached the stat
36、ion _ the train had left(分数:1.00)A.beforeB.after C.until解析:解析 根据句意:“在火车离开后我们到达了车站。”故本题答案是 B。6.The Whites are sitting _ the breakfast table.(分数:1.00)A.byB.at C.near解析:解析 本题考查介词的用法。坐在桌子边要用介词 aI。故本题答案是 B。7.Mary decided to study harder _ enter a good university.(分数:1.00)A.so thatB.in order to C.for解析:解析
37、 本题考查固定搭配的用法。so that 引导从句,in order to 后跟动词原形,for 是介词,后跟动名词。故本题答案是 B。8.Mr. Brown has too many meetings to _.(分数:1.00)A.attend B.takeC.join解析:解析 本题考查动词的用法。attend 和 join都是参加,但 attend是及物动词,join 是不及物动词,本题中 meeting与所填的词构成动宾关系。故本题答案是 A。9.Your grandmother_ to the hospital at once(分数:1.00)A.must sendB.must b
38、e sent C.must to be send解析:解析 本题考查被动语态用法。主语 your grandmother与谓语 send是被动关系,要用被动形式。故本题答案是 B。10._ Saturdsy morning,Mary arrived _ Beijing.A. Onin BInat COnat(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 本题考查介词的用法。具体某一天要用介词 on,arrive 表示“到达”,是不及物动词,要与介词搭配,arrive in 是到达大地点,arrive at 是到达小地点。故本题答案是 A。11.Can you tell me _ there is
39、plenty of rain in spring?(分数:1.00)A.howB.why C.when解析:解析 本题考查特殊疑问词引导的 why型宾语从句,根据语法,A、B、C 都符合,但是,根据句意来判断只有选项 B正确,“你能告诉我为什么这里春季降雨丰富吗?”12.There is _ on TV this evening.(分数:1.00)A.nothing interesting B.anything interestingC.interesting anything解析:解析 本题考查形容词的位置。形容词修饰不定代词 something,anything,nothing 时形容词要
40、放在这些词的后面。本句意:“今晚的电视没有意思。”故本题答案是 A。13.The Star Restaurant _ people(分数:1.00)A.is full of B.is filled ofC.is full with解析:解析 本题考查固定搭配。be full。f 意思为“丰富的;挤满的”,选项 B、C 搭配不存在。故本题答案是 A。14.It is very hard for my husband to _ smoking(分数:1.00)A.catch up withB.keep upC.give up 解析:解析 本题考查动词搭配。Catch up with 赶上,keep
41、 up 持续不停,give up 放弃。本句意:“让我丈夫放弃吸烟非常难。”故本题答案是 C。15.Lucy never goes swimming with her parents, _?(分数:1.00)A.doesnt sheB.does she C.does Lucy解析:解析 本题考查反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句由两部分构成,如果前一部分为肯定形式,后一部分通常用否定形式,前一部分为否定形式,后一部分就用肯定形式, never 为否定词。故本题答案是B。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、(Example: 0 ) peop(总题数:10,分数:10.00)16.(
42、分数:1.00)A.very quickly B.very fastC.very slowly解析:解析 根据句意,选项 C显然不正确,选项 B强调物体自身速度快,所以只有选项 A 正确。17.(分数:1.00)A.fastB.slowly C.soon解析:解析 根据上句内容可以推知,他们误以为它会是慢的,故本题答案是 B。18.(分数:1.00)A.littleB.few C.a little解析:解析 few 修饰可数名词。故本题答案是 B。19.(分数:1.00)A.wereB.are C.have been解析:解析 根据文章内容,本文讲的是现在的交通事故,people 为复数,谓语
43、应用复数形式且为被动语态,故本题答案是 B。20.(分数:1.00)A.forget B.rememberC.like解析:解析 根据文章内容可以推知,在过马路之前他们忘了看看或听听。故本题答案是 A。21.(分数:1.00)A.quickly B.slowlyC.around解析:解析 根据文章内容可以推断出,过马路应该快点儿,故本题答案是 A。22.(分数:1.00)A.allB.both C.one解析:解析 根据下句内容,可以推知在过马路之前需要看两边,故本题答案是 B。23.(分数:1.00)A.longB.the longer C.the longest解析:解析 本题考查形容词比
44、较级的用法。the+形容词比较级the+形容词比较级是固定的搭配。故本题答案是 B。24.(分数:1.00)A.mustB.may C.should解析:解析 本题考查情态动词的用法。表推测用 may,故本题答案为 B。25.(分数:1.00)A.or B.butC.that解析:解析 在该句中,see 和 hear为并列谓语,应由 or连接。本题意为:“老人经常被杀死因为他们通常不能看或听清楚。”故本题答案是 A。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A. come B. grow (总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.Mak
45、e a car move.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:G)解析:解析 该短语意思为“使车开起来”,与 drive开车相对应。故本题答案是 C。27.Travel in the air.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:F)解析:解析 该短语意思为“乘飞机旅行”,与 ny飞行相对应。故本题答案是 F。28.Do something for somebody.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:D)解析:解析 该短语意思为“为某人做某事”,与 help帮助相对应。故本题答案是 D。29.Become big.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:B)
46、解析:解析 该短语意思为“变得大了”,与 grow长大相对应。故本题答案是 B。30.Move away.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:C)解析:解析 该短语意思为“离开”,与 go离去相对应。故本题答案是 C。十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Mr31.Mr. Smith threw the new book out of the window because he didnt want it any more.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析:解析 根据文章内容可以推断出他是想通过书上的地址让别人把他的帽子送还给他,而不是不想要了。故本题答案是 B。32.Mr. Smith lived a happy life with his wife and two sons.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say. 解析:解析 文章中没有提到这一条。故本题答案是 C。33.Mr. Smith is going to the big city by train.(分数:1.00)A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析:解析 本句为第一段