1、公共英语一级-43 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子,每句话配有 A,B,C 三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).
2、(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从 A,B,C 三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).What does the man mean?A. He wants to know how the woman
3、 had found the hotel.B. He wants to know the womans opinion about the hotel.C. He thinks the hotel is not very good.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Where are they probably talking?(分数:1.00)A.A. In a shop. B.B. In a hotel. C.C. In a hospital.(3).When will the plane leave?(分数:1.00)A.A. 2:05. B.B. 2:10. C.C. 2:15.(
4、4).What did the woman want first?A. A pair of black shoes.B. A pair of blue shoes.C. A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).Where are they probably talking?(分数:1.00)A.A. In a classroom. B.B. At an airport. C.C. In a restaurant.(1).What does the woman mean?A. She has already made h
5、er plans.B. She has to work on her paper tonight.C. She wants to know the mans suggestion.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Where are they talking?(分数:1.00)A.A. In a bank. B.B. In a hotel. C.C. In a post office.(3).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.A. He is not interested in going.B.B. He wants to go with them.C.C
6、. He will invite his friends.(4).What will happen?(分数:1.00)A.A. John will be away.B.B. The woman will go out.C.C. They will have a meeting.(5).What will the man do next?(分数:1.00)A.A. Say he was sorry to ask.B.B. Try to find another seat.C.C. Sit down and have a rest.(1).What is the womans favourite
7、fruit?(分数:1.00)A.A. Pineapple. B.B. Banana. C.C. Apple.(2).Why cant the woman type the letter?A. The typewriter is broken.B. The woman was away.C. The woman didnt have enough time to type it.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Who will mail the letter?(分数:1.00)A.A. The man. B.B. The woman.C.C. Neither the man nor th
8、e woman.(4).What do we learn from the conversation?A. Professor Davis does too much group work in class.B. They all like Professor Davisclass.C. They hardly learn anything from Professor Davisclass.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).Whats the date today?(分数:1.00)A.A. Its Friday. B.B. Its October 12th.C.C. Its the 1
9、1 th of December.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.-Is that a boy swimming in the lake?-I cant find out _ its a boy _ a girl.(分数:1.00)A.A. if, and B.B. that, and C.C. whether, or2.Can I have _ ? Im hungry.(分数:1.00)A.A. something to eat B.B. nothing to eat C.C. to eat anything3.Could you tell me _?(
10、分数:1.00)A.A. if the earth went around the sunB.B. what he said just nowC.C. how can I get to the station4.Here are some _ inventions and this is _ one of them.(分数:1.00)A.A. more useful, more useful B.B. useful, the most usefulC.C. the most useful, a useful5.Neither of you _ an office worker.(分数:1.00
11、)A.A. are B.B. were C.C. is6.The man has found a room_.(分数:1.00)A.A. to live B.B. to live in C.C. living in7.-Dont you think her radio is too loud?-Tell her to _ , please.(分数:1.00)A.A. turn it up B.B. turn it down C.C. put up it8.Be careful. The traffic is busy now. Its _ dangerous _ cross the stree
12、t.(分数:1.00)A.A. so, that B.B. too, to C.C. not, enough9.They kept on _ me about my family.(分数:1.00)A.A. ask B.B. asked C.C. asking10.Miss Wang looked at the young man _.(分数:1.00)A.A. in surprise B.B. in surprised C.C. at surprise11.American take-away food is quite different from _.(分数:1.00)A.A. ours
13、 B.B. us C.C. our12.-Where is Mary?-She _ to the cinema.(分数:1.00)A.A. goes B.B. will go C.C. has gone13.The classroom must _.(分数:1.00)A.A. be kept clean B.B. keep cleaned C.C. kept clean14.Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still _ rice on it.(分数:1.00)A.A. a few B.B. few C.C. a little15.A
14、taxi doesnt run as _ as an underground train.(分数:1.00)A.A. fast B.B. faster C.C. fastest四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)A.A. sleeping B.B. crying C.C. movingA.A. eat B.B. cry C.C. moveA.A. Show B.B. Say to C.C. Tell aboutA.A. eat the hare B.B. run away C.C. sleepA.A. foot B.B. top C.C. frontA.A. river
15、 B.B. tree C.C. mountainA.A. stone B.B. danger C.C. sleepA.A. under it B.B. by the stone C.C. on the stoneA.A. would B.B. must lie C.C. had toA.A. fall B.B. fell C.C. falls五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.People go to see films there.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.People study things here.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.Peop
16、le buy things with it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.People buy meals and eat here.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.People travel in it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.The old man got into the car and they drove for two hours.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.32.Mike had to turn round and driv
17、e nine kilometres again.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.33.Mike stopped his car because he saw an old man in front of him.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.34.One day Mike was looking for a restaurant.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.35.They passed the
18、 restaurant without stopping the car because Mike wanted to go to the old mans house first.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)36.The restaurants at the side of the road _ at night.(分数:1.00)A.A. were not open B.B. were still open C.C. only open37.In the o
19、ld British money _.A. a shilling was twelve pence B. there were twelve shillings in a poundC. a shilling was twenty pounds(分数:1.00)A.B.C.38.Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Most people once counted in twelves; some counted in tens.B. Most people once counted in tens; some counted in twelves.C. Onc
20、e nobody counted in tens; everybody counted in twelves.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.39.Today, in British money _.A. there are pounds, shillings and penceB. there are pounds and shillingsC. there are pounds and pence(分数:1.00)A.B.C.40.The roads between London and Edinburgh were _ at night.(分数:1.00)A.A. full of cars
21、 B.B. busiest C.C. not noisy41.What did Mr. Jones ask for?A. Eggs. B. Hamburger. C. Both A and B.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.42.Which of the following is NOT right?A. Mr. Jones didnt think the food in the roadside restaurants was good but Mrs. Jones did.B. The waiter thought that Mr. Jones had eaten there before
22、.C. This is a story full of humor(幽默、诙谐).(分数:1.00)A.B.C.43.Mr. Jones felt hungry about _ after he started.(分数:1.00)A.A. one hour B.B. three hours C.C. five hours44.The Egyptians had _.(分数:1.00)A.A. twenty-four hours in a day B.B. thirty hours in a day C.C. twelve hours in a day45.When somebody wants
23、 “half a dozen pens,“ they want _.(分数:1.00)A.A. six pens B.B. five pens C.C. ten pens八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数:4,分数:13.00)46.I want to eat something. I am _.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.The box is empty. _ nothing in the box.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.Bob spent fifteen dollars on the bag. The bag _ him fifteen dollars.(分数:2.0
24、0)填空项 1:_49.情景: 你是小明。你放学回家后要与同学一起去踢球,家里没人。 任务: 请用英语给你妈妈写一张50 词左右的便条。告诉她: 你要去干什么。 同谁一起去。 准备几点回来。 便条写在主观题答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。 Mum, . Xiao Ming(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-43 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子,每句话配有 A,B,C 三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停
25、顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 图片 A 是男孩站在墙边,图片 B 是男孩靠着墙,图片 C 是男孩蹲着。故本题答案为 B。 听力原文 W: Look, this young man is leaning against the wall.(2). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 图片 A 是鞋子,图片 B 是上衣,图片 C 是连衣裙。故本题答案为 A。 听力原文 M: Jean bought a pair of shoes for Robert yesterday.(3). (
26、分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 图片 A 是面包,图片 B 是蔬菜,图片 C 是肉。故本题答案为 B。 听力原文 W: She went to a store and bought some vegetables for the next week.(4). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 图片 A 是床,图片 B 是桌子,图片 C 是椅子。故本题答案为 A。 听力原文 W: This morning Tony stayed in bed until 12 oclock.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 图片 A 是 2.00 元,图片 B 是 3.0
27、0 元,图片 C 是 1.00 元,所说的是最贵的。故本题答案为B。 听力原文 W: Look at the price of those tomatoes! These are the most expensive.(1). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 图片 A 是听音乐,图片 B 是看电视,图片 C 是阅读。故本题答案为 C。 听力原文 M: Tom is reading now.(2). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 图片 A 是浇花,图片 B 是洗衣服,图片 C 是扫地。故本题答案为 A。 听力原文 M: Linda waters the flowers
28、after she does the cooking.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 图片 A 是 CA907,图片 B 是 F9709,图片 C 是 CA709。故本题答案为 C。 听力原文 M: The flight number of the plane leaving Shanghai is CA709.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 图片 A 是面包,图片 B 是可乐,图片 C 是馒头,所说的是“something to drink”。故本题答案为 B。 听力原文 W: Could I have something to drink ple
29、ase? Im so thirsty.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 图片 A 是热水,图片 B 是热牛奶,图片 C 是茶。故本题答案为 C。 听力原文 M: I feel like a cup of tea after supper.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从 A,B,C 三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).What does the man mean
30、?A. He wants to know how the woman had found the hotel.B. He wants to know the womans opinion about the hotel.C. He thinks the hotel is not very good.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 根据对话内容“How do you think of your hotel?”可知这位男士要问的是女士对旅店的感觉如何。故本题答案为 B。 听力原文 M: How do you think of your hotel? W: Not very good,
31、Im afraid.(2).Where are they probably talking?(分数:1.00)A.A. In a shop. B.B. In a hotel. C.C. In a hospital.解析:解析 根据对话中得知男士得的是牙痛病,因此对话发生在医院。故本题答案为 C。 听力原文 W: I understand youve some trouble with one of your teeth. M: Yes, the pains killing me.(3).When will the plane leave?(分数:1.00)A.A. 2:05. B.B. 2:1
32、0. C.C. 2:15.解析:解析 现在 2:05,飞机要在十分钟后起飞,所以飞机起飞的时间为 2:15。故本题答案为 C。 听力原文 W: Oh, my God! Its2:05. M: Come on. Lets go. The plane leaves in ten minutes.(4).What did the woman want first?A. A pair of black shoes.B. A pair of blue shoes.C. A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 根据男士所说的
33、“Im afraid we havent got any black shoes left”可知女士首先要的一双黑鞋,故本题答案为 A。 听力原文 M: Oh, Im afraid we havent got any black shoes left. They are so popular. W: Oh, never mind. Have you got any blue ones?(5).Where are they probably talking?(分数:1.00)A.A. In a classroom. B.B. At an airport. C.C. In a restaurant
34、.解析:解析 根据对话内容,女:“你能告诉我上海的航班是否能够准时到达吗?”男:“是的,女士。它将在十分钟内到达。”由 Shanghai flight 可以推断出该对话只可能发生在机场。故本题答案为 B。 听力原文 W: Could you tell me if the Shanghai flight will be arriving on time? M: Yes, madam. It should be arriving in about ten minutes.(1).What does the woman mean?A. She has already made her plans.B
35、. She has to work on her paper tonight.C. She wants to know the mans suggestion.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 男:“嗯你下个星期天有空吗?”女:“是的,有。你有什么建议?”故本题答案为C。 听力原文 M: Um . well . are you free next Sunday? W: Well, yes. What do you suggest?(2).Where are they talking?(分数:1.00)A.A. In a bank. B.B. In a hotel. C.C. In a
36、 post office.解析:解析 根据对话内容,男:“Id like to change 100 pounds for some Chinese money”可以推断出该对话只能发生在银行。故本题答案为 A。 听力原文 M: Id like to change 100 pounds for some Chinese money. W: Yes. Er. thats415 yuan , here you are.(3).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.A. He is not interested in going.B.B. He wants to go
37、with them.C.C. He will invite his friends.解析:解析 根据对话内容,男:“May I join you?”可以推断出他想和他们一起去。故本题答案为B。 听力原文 W: We are going to visit the flower exhibition tomorrow. M: Are you? May I join you?(4).What will happen?(分数:1.00)A.A. John will be away.B.B. The woman will go out.C.C. They will have a meeting.解析:解
38、析 由对话可知,他们将在星期六下午就这个女士的工作碰个面。故本题答案为 C。 听力原文 W: John, can I talk to you about my work some time? M: Sure. How about Saturday afternoon?(5).What will the man do next?(分数:1.00)A.A. Say he was sorry to ask.B.B. Try to find another seat.C.C. Sit down and have a rest.解析:解析 根据对话内容,男:“这个座位是否被占了?”女:“它是被占了。”可
39、以推断出男土将可能再找一个座位。故本题答案为 B。 听力原文 M: Um . excuse me, er . is this seat taken? W: Well, Im afraid it is.(1).What is the womans favourite fruit?(分数:1.00)A.A. Pineapple. B.B. Banana. C.C. Apple.解析:解析 根据对话内容,女:“I like pineapples a lot”可知她喜欢 pineapple。故本题答案为 A。 听力原文 M: The oranges are tasty. Would you like
40、to have one? W: No, thanks. I like pineapples a lot.(2).Why cant the woman type the letter?A. The typewriter is broken.B. The woman was away.C. The woman didnt have enough time to type it.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 根据对话内容,女:“the typewriter is broken”可知打字机坏了。故本题答案为 A。 听力原文 W: Mr. Robert, Im afraid I cant
41、hand in the letter because the typewriter is broken. M: Oh, it doesnt matter. Take it easy.(3).Who will mail the letter?(分数:1.00)A.A. The man. B.B. The woman.C.C. Neither the man nor the woman.解析:解析 Id be glad to 是“我愿意”的意思。根据对话内容,男:“Id be glad to”可以推断出该男士将发邮件。故本题答案为 A。 听力原文 W: If you have time, will
42、 you mail a letter for me tomorrow? M: Id be glad to.(4).What do we learn from the conversation?A. Professor Davis does too much group work in class.B. They all like Professor Davisclass.C. They hardly learn anything from Professor Davisclass.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 根据对话内容:“we all enjoy it”可以推断出他们喜欢 D
43、avis 教授的课。故本题答案为 B。 听力原文 W: How do you like group work in Professor Davisclass? M: Oh, we all enjoy it. You know, we learn from each other by doing things together.(5).Whats the date today?(分数:1.00)A.A. Its Friday. B.B. Its October 12th.C.C. Its the 11 th of December.解析:解析 女:“今天是 12 月 11 号。是星期二吗?”男:
44、“不是。是星期五。”所提的问题是今天是几号,不是星期几。故本题答案为 C。 听力原文 W: Its December 11 th. Is it Tuesday? M: No. Its Friday.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.-Is that a boy swimming in the lake?-I cant find out _ its a boy _ a girl.(分数:1.00)A.A. if, and B.B. that, and C.C. whether, or解析:解析 本题考查 whetheror句型,其意为“是还是”,而 if 表示
45、假设,故本题答案为 C。2.Can I have _ ? Im hungry.(分数:1.00)A.A. something to eat B.B. nothing to eat C.C. to eat anything解析:解析 have something to eat 表示“要吃一些东西”,B 有悖句意;C 不合情理。故本题答案为A。3.Could you tell me _?(分数:1.00)A.A. if the earth went around the sunB.B. what he said just nowC.C. how can I get to the station解析
46、:解析 从“could you tell me?”可知,后面所接句型应该用陈述语序,所以排除 C,地球绕着太阳转,这是客观真理,所以不能用 went,只可用 goes,排除 A。故本题答案为 B。4.Here are some _ inventions and this is _ one of them.(分数:1.00)A.A. more useful, more useful B.B. useful, the most usefulC.C. the most useful, a useful解析:解析 本题考查形容词比较级和最高级用法。使用比较级或最高级时,应该有比较对象或范围,而 inv
47、entions 后既无比较对象也无范围,所以不能用比较级或最高级,而用形容词的一般形式,故本题答案为 B。5.Neither of you _ an office worker.(分数:1.00)A.A. are B.B. were C.C. is解析:解析 本题考查主谓一致。neither 表示全部否定,一般看作单数,要用单数形式,故本题答案为 C。6.The man has found a room_.(分数:1.00)A.A. to live B.B. to live in C.C. living in解析:解析 本题考查介词用法。要住的是房间,所以要用 live in,找房间的目的是为居住,用不定式 to 来表示目的状语。B 为正确选项。7.-Dont you think her radio is too loud?-Tell her to _ , please.(分数:1.00)A.A. turn it up B.B. turn it down C.C. put up