1、公共英语一级-439 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?(分数:1.00)A.Doctor and patient.B.Manager and secretary.C.Shop assistant and customer.(2).Where are they?(分数:1.00)A.On a bus.B.In subway.C.On a taxi.(3).What does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A.She wants to know what the man foun
3、d in the hotel.B.She wants to know how the man likes the hotel.C.She thinks the hotel is not very good.(4).What is the date today?(分数:1.00)A.Tuesday.B.December 11th.C.October 12th.(5).What is the woman doing these days?(分数:1.00)A.Learning to use a computer.B.Working on a computer.C.Buying a computer
4、.(1).Why isnt the man going to work?(分数:1.00)A.The boss wants him to have a rest.B.He wants to go for a picnic.C.He is sick and has to stay home.(2).What will the woman do on Thursday?(分数:1.00)A.She is going to the cinema with the man.B.She is going to do her English homework at home.C.She is going
5、to stay in the library.(3).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.The woman can use his dictionary.B.The woman should use her own dictionary.C.He has no dictionary at all.(4).What do we learn from the dialogue?(分数:1.00)A.The man thinks that the woman should give up playing tennis.B.The woman has never lo
6、st a game before.C.The woman is discouraged(沮丧) by her failure in the game.(5).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.He wants to go with there,B.He is not interested in going with them.C.He will invite his friends and go with them.(1).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.He will stay for supper.B.He likes
7、to stay for supper but he has no time.C.He doesnt want to stay for supper.(2).What does Grandpa look like?(分数:1.00)A.Kind and bent.B.Kind and with white hair.C.Bent and with white hair.(3).What can we learn about the boy from the conversation?(分数:1.00)A.The boy is hurt.B.The boy is lucky.C.The boy i
8、s all right.(4).What has caused the accident?(分数:1.00)A.It was too dark there.B.The driver was too careless.C.It was not mentioned in the dialogue.(5).When will John talk with the woman about her work?(分数:1.00)A.On Sunday afternoon.B.He cant talk with her about it.C.On Saturday afternoon.四、第二部分 英语知识
9、运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Though every morning I queue(排队) at the bus stop very early, I am often (41) for school. The reason is that there are (42) buses for all the
10、 people who queue up at the stop, and the buses often arrive there late. (43) the timetable, there should be a bus (44) fifteen minutes, but one often has to wait (45) hour for a bus to arrive.By the time the bus arrives, (46) so many people in the queue that those near the (47) cant get on the bus
11、and (48) to wait for another thirty minutes before the (49) bus arrives.I wish the bus (50) would put more buses on.(分数:10.00)A.earlyB.lateC.on timeA.too fewB.quite a fewC.quite a lotA.Instead ofB.According toC.Because ofA.otherB.anotherC.everyA.half anB.half aC.half ofA.there areB.they areC.there h
12、aveA.stopB.busC.endA.hasB.haveC.hadA.lastB.otherC.nextA.stationB.driverC.company七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:1,分数:5.00) A leg B foot C face D eye E nose F mouth G arm(分数:5.00)(1).Its the front part of the head where eyes,nose and mouth are.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).Its one of the two long part
13、s of your body between your shoulders(肩) and hands.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).Its either of the two long parts of the body used for walking.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).Its the part of the face used for eating or speaking.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).Its the part of the body used to stand on and walk on.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_九、第二
14、节 短文理解 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)How to start your life in the USA? Its very important to learn to use English well. But very often it isnt easy to find someone to talk to in a big city. However, here are some suggestions.(1)If you want to use English in the street, first, get or borrow a dog! Walk him severa
15、l times a day!Americans love pets(宠物) and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog.(2)Then, try to eat in a restaurant. People sitting at the same table with you will sometimes talk to you if they see that you are a foreigner.(3) Always ask for information from a woman if you are a man, and from a
16、man if you are a woman! This often works very well though I dont know why.(4)Learn to say “Please“, “Thank you“ and “Youre welcome“ before you come to the USA and use them all the time! Always say “Fine“ in answer to the question “How are you“.(5)Also, when someone says he/she will meet you at six o
17、clock, be sure to be there by six. Americans think highly of time and expect everyone to be “on time“.All in all, dont worry! Just bring a lot of money and do as I told you. Im sure you will have a very good start and enjoy your life here.(分数:5.00)(1).Of all the pets, Americans like dogs best.(分数:1.
18、00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).Foreigners can practice speaking English with people in the street.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).It seems easier for a woman to get help from a man than from another woman in the USA.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).Americans do not care at al
19、l whether you are on time or not.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).The writer is now in the USA.(分数:1.00)A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:2,分数:10.00)Tom enjoyed going to the movies. He especially liked seeing movies made from stories he had read in the books. He went at least on
20、ce a week. He liked to sit in the same seat,but sometimes when the theater was full, this was not possible. He had to sit wherever there was an empty seat.One evening, he found himself sitting behind a man who had his arm around a large dog on the seat beside him. This was strange, but even stranger
21、 was the dogs behavior(举止,行为). It seemed to be watching the movie with interest, but from time to time it would turn to the man and bark quietly in his ear. The man would just nod, and the dog would turn back to watch the movie. Sometimes when something funny happened in the movie, the dog barked qu
22、ite loudly and wagged(摆动) its tail.Tom sat behind the man and his dog for a long time without saying anything. He thought it would be rude to speak to them while the movie was still on. But when it came to the end and the lights in the theater went on,Tom decided to say something.He tapped the man o
23、n the shoulder. The man turned around. “Yes?“ he said. “What is it? Please dont think me rude,“ Tom said, “but isnt your dogs behaviour rather strange? Youre right,“ the man agreed. “Its strange. He hated the film. /(分数:5.00)(1).Tom enjoyed going to the movies. He liked to sit_.(分数:1.00)A.in the fir
24、st of the theaterB.in different seatsC.in the same seat(2).Which kind of movies did Tom like to see?(分数:1.00)A.The movies he had seen.B.The movies made from stories he had read in the books.C.The movies about dogs.(3).What was the dogs behavior when the film was on?(分数:1.00)A.It could bark to the ma
25、n.B.It wagged its tail when something strange was on the film.C.Both A and B.(4).It seemed that the dog could understand the film,didnt it?(分数:1.00)A.Yes, it did.B.No, it didnt.C.Yes, it could.(5).What do you think of the dog?(分数:1.00)A.It is beautiful.B.It is strange.C.It is silly.Being safe in you
26、r everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carr
27、ied towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people,it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back. If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that yo
28、u know he or she is after you. Next,dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift(电梯). If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the
29、 bus,dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Dont sleep.(分数:5.00)(1).Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?(分数:1.00)A.Go home alone late at night.B.Dont get to the bus stop too early.C.Always notice the environment around you.(2).Youd better put your hag when there
30、are too many people on the bus.(分数:1.00)A.on your backB.beside youC.in front of you(3).When you are followed by someone on your way home,you should_to make yourself safe.(分数:1.00)A.run homeB.find a lift and go inC.cross the street and go to the other way(4).When you take a bus alone,its safe for you
31、_.Alto sit behind the driver or with other people,but not to sleepB to talk with the driverC to call your friends(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).The main idea of the text is(分数:1.00)A.how to cross the streetB.how to be safe in your everyday lifeC.how to use the public phones十一、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总
32、题数:3,分数:6.00)16.Henry had to walk home from work because he missed the busHenry didnt_the bus so he had to walk home from work(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_17.Henry walked for OD_e hour and a half to get homeIt_Henry one hour and a half to walk home(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_18.It was half past seven when Henry got homeHenr
33、y got home_half past seven(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)19.情景:假设你前两天丢了一本书,急于找到。任务:请你写一则 50 字左右的寻物启事,告诉大家:(1)你是什么时候、在哪里丢的;(2)丢的是一本什么书;(3)留下自己的联系方式。寻物启事写在答题卡 2 上该题的序号后。请用下面格式:Lost and Found_Li HuaFeb.6,2011(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-439 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总
34、题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文M: My grandmother is in her seventies.本题属于人物题。题中的关键词是 grandmother(奶奶,祖母)。此外,in her seventies(70 多岁)也有一定的提示作用。(2).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文F: Tom said he bought a pet cat last week.图片为三种小动物,因此听清句中动物名词是关键。句中提到了 a pet cat(一只宠物猫),因此本题答案是A。(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:
35、听力原文M:There will be a wonderful football match on TV tonight. I cant miss it.本题图片中为三种球类:网球、乒乓球和足球。而句中提到的是 football match(足球比赛),因此答案就是C。(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文F: Playing tennis is my favorite sport.本题较为容易,因为关键词 playing tennis(打网球)一开始就出现了,考生只要听懂了这一处即不难选出正确答案。(5).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文M:The lett
36、er he sent me was written in blue ink.本题图片是三种文具。细听句子,发现里面并没有直接出现文具名,因此具有一定难度。但句中有 write一词,因此C肯定不对;而 write in blue ink 指“用蓝色墨水写”,只有钢笔才要用墨水,因此本题对应的答案就是表示钢笔的A项。(1).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文F:Take this medicine, keep warm and have a lot of water.本题属于物品对应题,关键词是 medicine(药)。(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文M:It
37、 will be cloudy this afternoon,as the weather forecast says.本题图片中表示的是天气情况,因此听清句中与天气有关的词汇是关键。细听句子,由 be cloudy(多云)一处即可知应选B。(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文F:At the party we danced a lot and had a good time yesterday evening.图片表示的是不同的活动:跳水、跳舞和下棋。句中出现的则是 danced a lot(跳了很久的舞),因此只能选B。(4).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听
38、力原文M:Excuse me,could you please tell me how I can get to the No. 1 Middle School?图中为三个不同的场景或地点,因此考查的应当是地点。句中直接提到了 No.1 Middle School,因此答案是A。(5).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文F:There is a post box at the corner of the street.本题属于物品对应题。题中提到的是 a post box(邮筒,邮箱),因此答案是A。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).What is th
39、e probable relationship between the two speakers?(分数:1.00)A.Doctor and patient.B.Manager and secretary.C.Shop assistant and customer. 解析:听力原文M: What can I do for you, Madam?F: Is there any fish here?本题属于人物身份关系题。男士使用的是服务行业最常用的表达 What can I do for you(您要点什么),而女士则询问有没有鱼,因此二者之间只有可能是售货员和顾客的关系,选C。(2).Wher
40、e are they?(分数:1.00)A.On a bus.B.In subway.C.On a taxi. 解析:听力原文M:Cant we go any faster? We have to be in a meeting in ten minutes.F: Sorry. So many cars can not move in front of us.本题为地点题,需要推断。对话中男士询问女士“能不能再开快一点”,而女士回答说“前面有那么多车动不了”,从对话的情景及双方的语气可以判断对话只可能发生在出租车上。(3).What does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A
41、.She wants to know what the man found in the hotel.B.She wants to know how the man likes the hotel. C.She thinks the hotel is not very good.解析:听力原文F: What do you think of your hotel?M:Not very good, Im afraid.对话中女士问男士对他住的旅馆感觉怎样,所以她是想了解男士对旅馆的感受,选B。注意,这是针对第一位说话者话语的意思提问,而不是针对第二位说话者提问。(4).What is the da
42、te today?(分数:1.00)A.Tuesday.B.December 11th. C.October 12th.解析:听力原文F: Its December 11th. Is it Tuesday?M: No, its Thursday.对于日期题,考生要注意,看问题问的是 day 还是 date,因为前者要用星期几回答,而后者则要用具体的年月日回答。本题询问 date,因此指的是具体日期,A明显不对。对话中女士指出日期是 12 月 11 日,因此答案是B。(5).What is the woman doing these days?(分数:1.00)A.Learning to use
43、 a computer. B.Working on a computer.C.Buying a computer.解析:听力原文M:What are you busy with these days?F: Im learning how to use a computer.对话中男士询问女士这些天在忙些什么,女士直接回答说:Im learning how to use a computer(我正在学习如何用电脑),因此答案就是A。(1).Why isnt the man going to work?(分数:1.00)A.The boss wants him to have a rest.B.H
44、e wants to go for a picnic. C.He is sick and has to stay home.解析:听力原文F:Arent you going to work today?M:I called my boss and told him I was sick. Actually, Im going for a picnic.本题关键是听懂男士回答中的第二句:Actually,Im going for a picnic,指出他不去上班的真实原因是要去野餐,选B。(2).What will the woman do on Thursday?(分数:1.00)A.She
45、is going to the cinema with the man.B.She is going to do her English homework at home.C.She is going to stay in the library. 解析:听力原文M:Can we go to the cinema on Thursday, Lucy?F:I really want to. But its school night and exams are next week. I must stay in the library and finish my English homework.
46、本题关键是听懂女士回答中的最后一句:I must stay in the lirary and finish my English homework.指出她不能去看电影的原因及那天要做的事情,与C一致。B中的 at home 一处不对。(3).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.The woman can use his dictionary. B.The woman should use her own dictionary.C.He has no dictionary at all.解析:听力原文F:Excuse me. Would you mind if
47、I use your dictionary?M:Help yourself. Its over there.对话中男士用了一个习惯表达回答女士:Help yourself(请自便),并且指出了 dictionary 的位置:Its over there(在那儿)。由此可以得知男士允许女士使用其字典,故答案是A。(4).What do we learn from the dialogue?(分数:1.00)A.The man thinks that the woman should give up playing tennis.B.The woman has never lost a game
48、before.C.The woman is discouraged(沮丧) by her failure in the game. 解析:听力原文F:Im going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today.M:Are you sure?本题重点在于理解女士的话。女士先说自己准备放弃打网球了,然后补充说自己今天又输了(I lost agiler today)。即她又输了,是她打算放弃的原因。而男士只是用问句 Are you sure(你确定吗)回答,并没有过多的意见。由此可以推知,女士是因为输了并感到沮丧,这才决定放弃,故C是正确的。其余两项都与对话原意不符。(5).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.He want