1、公共英语一级-417 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).What is the woman going to do?(分数:1.00)A.Clean the door.B.Close the door.C.Open the door.(2).Where are they talking?(分数:1.00)A.In a post office.B.In a bank.C.In a hotel.(3).Where did the woman meet Bob the other day?(分数:1.00)A.On the other side of the city.B.In his house.C.In the
3、street.(4).What are sold out in that shop?(分数:1.00)A.Color TV sets.B.All the TV sets.C.Some color TV sets.(5).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.He wants to have lunch with the woman.B.He cant have lunch with the woman.C.He doesnt like to have lunch with the woman.(1).What weather will they have?(分数:
4、1.00)A.Wet.B.Hot.C.Cold.(2).What time will be suitable(合适的) for the lawyer to see the man?(分数:1.00)A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday.(3).Did the man enjoy the concert yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.Yes, he liked it very much.B.He didnt go there at all.C.No, he didnt.(4).How much do they have to pay for the tick
5、ets?(分数:1.00)A.They dont have to pay.B.$6.C.$ 3.(5).Where is the woman from?(分数:1.00)A.Australia.B.England.C.France.(1).How many shirts does the man have?(分数:1.00)A.Five.B.Seven.C.Six.(2).Why didnt John go to the lecture?(分数:1.00)A.He forgot it.B.He was sick.C.He was out.(3).Whats the womans telepho
6、ne number?(分数:1.00)A.666-2540.B.666-2504.C.666-5240.(4).How does the man usually go to work?(分数:1.00)A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.(5).Who traveled in Xian?(分数:1.00)A.Jack.B.Anna.C.Ted.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)_A.B.C._六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:1,分数:10.00)If you are writing or study
7、ing, it makes very much difference where the light comes from. People who use books and pens every day (41) to be especially careful about the direction from which the light shines on their work.A house gets its light (42) from daylight through windows (43) is very good to use or from the lamps, but
8、 no matter what kind of light it is, the direction it slants(倾斜) towards our books or our work is a matter of great (44) to the eyes.Take a book, stand with your back toward the window, and try to read. Your shadow falls across the page and makes it bad for your eyes as if you were in a (45) room.No
9、w turn (46) and face the window. The page is the shadow again, while the bright light is in your (47) . Try standing with your right side towards the window. This is very good for reading, (48) if you were writing, the shadow would (49) the page and trouble you a little.There is just one other way:
10、stand with your (50) side to the window. Now everything is perfect for reading and for writing, too.(分数:10.00)A.wantB.haveC.knowA.eitherB.neitherC.noneA.whatB.whoC.whichA.sorryB.illnessC.importanceA.darkB.brightC.smallA.overB.aroundC.offA.eyesB.faceC.backA.butB.orC.soA.fall downB.fall intoC.fall acr
11、ossA.rightB.leftC.face七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:1,分数:5.00) A television B camera C computer D radio E letter F telephone G tape(分数:5.00)(1).People use it to take photos.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).People listen to news, songs, stories, etc. on it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).People can record sounds s
12、uch as songs, music, etc. with it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).People write it to a person far away.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).People watch it for information or for pleasure.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Some people do not like anything to be out of order. They are never late for work; they return the
13、ir books to the library on time; they remember peoples birthdays; and they pay the bills as soon as they arrive. Mr Dodds was such a person.Mr Dodds worked in a bank, but lived alone. Tile only family he had was in the next town, where his sister lived with her husband and their son, Mark. Mr Dodds
14、had not seen his sister or her family for some years, but he sent them Christmas cards every year, and he had not forgotten Marks seventeenth birthday days before.Last week,Mx Dodds had quite a surprise. He drove home form the bank at the usual time and drove neither too slowly nor too fast; he park
15、ed his car where he always parked it, and went inside to make his evening meal. Suddenly, there was a knock at the door. Mr Dodds opened the door, and found a policeman standing there.“What have I done wrong?“ Mr Dod So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm
16、 clothes;When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.(分数:5.00)(1).Why do people in England often
17、talk about the weather?(分数:1.00)A.Because they may have four seasons in one day.B.Because they often have very good weather.C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring.(2).From the story we know that when _ come, there is a heavy rain.(分数:1.00)A.sunshine and snowB.black cloudsC.summer and wint
18、er(3).“People can also have summer in winter“ means “It is sometimes too _ in winter“.(分数:1.00)A.warmB.coolC.cold(4).In the sunny morning, some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _.(分数:1.00)A.their friends ask them to do soB.it often rains in EnglandC.they are go
19、ing to sell them(5).What is the best title(标题) for this passage?(分数:1.00)A.Bad Seasons.B.Summer or Winter.C.The Weather in England./r/n /r/n /r/n Last Week /r/n This Week /r/n Next Week /r/n /r/n /r/n Pencils/r/n 10 cents /r/n 5 cents /r/n 15cents/r/n /r/n /r/n Ball Pens /r/n 79 cents /r/n 50 cents
20、/r/n 1.19 dollars /r/n /r/n /r/n Exercise Books /r/n 89 cents /r/n 60 cents /r/n 1.25 dollars /r/n /r/n /r/n Letter Paper (100 sheets) /r/n 2.99 dollars /r/n 2.00 dollars /r/n 2.99 dollars /r/n /r/n /r/n All Textbooks/r/n /r/n 30% off /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n T-shirts/r/n 4.99 dollars /r/n 3.5 dollars /r
21、/n 6.00 dollars /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n /r/n Jackets 22.50 dollars 18.00 dollars 25.00 dollars /r/n /r/n(分数:5.00)(1).How much were 200 sheets of letter paper last week?(分数:1.00)A.2.59 dollars.B.5.18 dollars.C.4. 00 dollars.(2).If a textbook was 15:00 dollars last week, how much is it today?(分数:1.00
22、)A.10. 50 dollars.B.4. 50 dollars.C.10. 00 dollars.(3).How much will you spend on three exercise books next week?(分数:1.00)A.1. 80 dollars.B.2. 67 dollars.C.3.75 dollars.(4).If I buy a T-shirt this week, how much more money can I save than last week?(分数:1.00)A.1.49 dollars.B.1.01 dollars.C.0. 49 doll
23、ars.(5).How much were two jackets last week?(分数:1.00)A.36. 00 dollars.B.45. 00 dollars.C.50. 00 dollars.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)16.Many people went shopping yesterday. 1 many people in the shops yesterday.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_17.Tom spent 4 hours buying New Year gilts.It 1 Tom
24、4 hours buying New Year gifts.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_18.He was so tired that he could not walk home any longer:He was 1 tired 2 walk home any longer.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)19.情景:班里有一位同学,学习成绩较差,你要利用课后时间主动帮他补习功课。放学之前,你给妈妈捎去一张便条。任务:请你用英语给妈妈写一封 50 字左右的便条。告诉她:(1)为何你今天要晚点儿回家;(2)补课时间有多长;(3)你什么时
25、候到家。请用下面格式:Dear mum,yours,Xiaofang(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-417 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文F: Our plant will hold an important meeting on Wednesday afternoon.本题图片都是日期,因此听音时抓住句中表示日期的词汇即可确定答案。句中出现了 Wednesday(星期三)一词,因此答案是B 。(2).*(分数:1
26、.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文M: I feel like drinking something hot in such a cold rainy afternoon.本题的图片是三种饮料,因此听音重点即是句中相关的饮料名词或者与“喝”有关的词汇。句中出现的是drinking something hot(喝点热乎的东西),图片中只有A 显示了“热”,因此就是答案。(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文F: Its mining outside and youd better take your umbrella.本题图片是三种日常用品。句中的关键词是 raining(下
27、雨)和 umbrella(雨伞),听清了这两处尤其是后一词即可选出答案。(4).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文M: Mrs Smith works in No. 3 Middle School and her students all like her very much.本题图片显示的是三种不同的职业。由句中 No.3 Middle School(第三中学)和 students(学生)两处可推知句子主语的职业是教师,选A 。(5).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文F: Look! There is a mark of the Beijing 2008 Oly
28、mpic Games primed on his shirt!本题图片是 2008 年奥运会的三种标志。A 是奥运会的标志,B 是残奥会标志,C 是志愿者标志。听清句中 the Beijing 2008 Olympics Games 即可知应选A 。(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文M: My girlfriend and I will go to Australia by ship this September.由图片可知本题考查的是交通方式。听清句中的 by ship(坐轮船)可知答案是B 。(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文F: Now, yo
29、u can send your parents an email through your computer and the Internet.本题图片显示的是三种通讯方式。细听句子,发现其中直接出现了 computer(电脑)一词,因此选C 。当然,email 和 the Internet 等词也可帮助确定答案。(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文M: I bought these oranges this morning. Its rather cheap, two yuan a kilogram, isnt it?由图片不难看出本题考查的是价格数字的听音。句中出现数字
30、的地方是 two yuan a kilogram (1 公斤 2元),与B 显示的金额一致。(4).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文F: My husband likes football very much but I think its a bit boring.本题图片表示的是三种球类运动,因此听音时关键在于听清其中的球类名词。本题句中出现了(likes)football,答案无疑就是A 。(5).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文M: Have you ever been to the Great Wall?由图片可知这是三个国内地点。句中出现的是 the
31、 Great Wall(长城),因此选A 。注意B 是 the Forbidden City(紫禁城),C 是 the National Grand Theatre(国家大剧院)。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).What is the woman going to do?(分数:1.00)A.Clean the door.B.Close the door. C.Open the door.解析:听力原文F: Er, its rather cold here Do you mind my closing the door?M: No, not at all本题的关键词
32、是女士话中的 closing the door 与男士的否定回答。对于由 Do you mind提出的问句,回答如果是否定的,那么表示是同意。(2).Where are they talking?(分数:1.00)A.In a post office.B.In a bank. C.In a hotel.解析:听力原文F: Id like to change 100 pounds for some Chinese money.M: Yes. Thats 1 500 yuan. Here you are.本题提示对话发生地点的关键词是 pounds,change,Chinese money,yua
33、n 等与换钱有关的词,所以发生在银行。(3).Where did the woman meet Bob the other day?(分数:1.00)A.On the other side of the city.B.In his house.C.In the street. 解析:听力原文M: I have not seen Bob for such a long time. What do you think hes doing these days?F: I saw him in the street the other day and he said he moved to a new
34、 house on the other side of the city.关键是听懂女士话中的 I saw him in the street 一处,其中的 him 指代的就是男士提到的 Bob。而 on the other side of the city 这个地点是说的 Bob 搬迁的地方。(4).What are sold out in that shop?(分数:1.00)A.Color TV sets. B.All the TV sets.C.Some color TV sets.解析:听力原文F: I want to buy a color TV.M: Im very sorry,
35、 madam. All the color TV sets are sold out.关键是听懂男土的最后一句:All the color TV sets are sold out(所有彩电都卖完了),选A 。(5).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.He wants to have lunch with the woman.B.He cant have lunch with the woman. C.He doesnt like to have lunch with the woman.解析:听力原文F: Should we have lunch toget
36、her today?M: sorry, I cant. Im really very tired today and need a good rest at noon.女士提出一起吃午饭的建议,而男士用 I cant 直接回绝了她,并且说明了理由。由此可知他不会和女士去吃午饭,选B 。其余两项由对话无法推知。(1).What weather will they have?(分数:1.00)A.Wet. B.Hot.C.Cold.解析:听力原文F: Did you hear the weather forecast?M: Yes, they said it would be raining ag
37、ain.本题关键是听懂男士的话语:it would be raining again,这表明预报说会下雨,故选A 。(2).What time will be suitable(合适的) for the lawyer to see the man?(分数:1.00)A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Wednesday. 解析:听力原文M: Can the lawyer see me on Monday?F: Sorry, Im afraid he cant. How about Wednesday?男士首先提出了一个时间 Monday,女士用 he cant 进行了否定,然后用 Wh
38、at about这一建议句问男士周三是否可以,由此可见周三律师可以见男士。(3).Did the man enjoy the concert yesterday?(分数:1.00)A.Yes, he liked it very much.B.He didnt go there at all. C.No, he didnt.解析:听力原文F: Did you go to the concert yesterday?M: I had to work overtime in my office till midnight本题属于婉转回答。男士没有直接回答女士的提问,而是指出一个事实,由关键词 wor
39、k over time 即可知男士没有去音乐会,而是在加班,更不用说欣赏了,因此答案是B 。(4).How much do they have to pay for the tickets?(分数:1.00)A.They dont have to pay. B.$6.C.$ 3.解析:听力原文M: Shall we go to the football game this Sunday? I got two free tickets.F: Wow! If you buy them in the tickets office, it is $3 each.本题关键是听清男士的后一句话:I got
40、 two free tickets,表明票是免费的,而后面女士的话是干扰信息。这种针对第一位说话者的话设题的题目值得考生注意。(5).Where is the woman from?(分数:1.00)A.Australia.B.England.C.France. 解析:听力原文M: I think you speak excellent English. Are you from England?F: Thank you, Sir, but I am from France.男士在后一句中询问女士是不是英国人,而女士用 but I am from France 这一关键句指出她是法国人,因此本
41、题答案是C 。(1).How many shirts does the man have?(分数:1.00)A.Five.B.Seven. C.Six.解析:听力原文F: How many shirts do you have, Tom?M: Six old ones, and I bought a new one yesterday.女士询问男士有多少件衬衣,男士话中出现了两个数字:six(old ones)和 a(new one),由此可知他有 7件衬衣,选B 。(2).Why didnt John go to the lecture?(分数:1.00)A.He forgot it.B.H
42、e was sick. C.He was out.解析:听力原文F: Did you go to Professor Blacks lecture yesterday afternoon, John?M: No. I was sick and my doctor advised me to stay at home for a whole day.本题女士问男士去听讲座没有,男士直接否定回答,然后指出了原因:I was sick,并且说医生建议他待在家里一整天,因此答案是B 。(3).Whats the womans telephone number?(分数:1.00)A.666-2540.
43、B.666-2504.C.666-5240.解析:听力原文M: Hello! May I have your telephone number?F: Yes, of course. My telephone number is 666-2540.本题为数字题。对话中出现的电话号码是 666-2540。(4).How does the man usually go to work?(分数:1.00)A.By bus.B.By bike. C.On foot.解析:听力原文F: I saw you take a bus to work this morning.M: Yes, ray bike i
44、s broken. I usually go to work by bike.对话中男士直接说明了:I usually go to work by bike表明他平时是骑自行车上班的。其余的都是干扰信息。(5).Who traveled in Xian?(分数:1.00)A.Jack. B.Anna.C.Ted.解析:听力原文M: Hi, Anna. What about your travel?F: Hi, TM. I traveled to Guangzhou with Jack. And then he went to Xian, I came back here.女士的最后一句说:And then he went to Xian,I came back here其中的 he 指的就是她前面所说的Jack,因此去西