1、公共英语一级-395 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).When is Jims birthday?(分数:1.00)A.Saturday.B.Monday.C.Sunday.(2).What does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A.She doesnt like Beijing.B.She likes Beijing.C.She wants to go back home.(3).Why do they open the windows?(分数:1.00)A.Because they want to have more sunshine.B.Because they feel very
3、hot.C.Because they want to have some fresh (新的,清新的) air.(4).When was the baby born?(分数:1.00)A.One hundred days ago.B.About ninety (九十) three days ago.C.A week ago.(5).Why was Kate shouting on the phone ( 电话,电话机)?(分数:1.00)A.There was something wrong with the line.B.The line was good.C.The telephone w
4、as broken.(1).What are they going to do next Sunday99(分数:1.00)A.Theyre going to do a lot of housework (家务).B.Theyre going to do a lot of farm work.C.Theyre going to do a lot of homework.(2).What does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A.She is good at Chinese.B.She is not good at English.C.She is not good at C
5、hinese.(3).What is the man?(分数:1.00)A.A driver.B.A policeman.C.A postman.(4).What is the man going to have?(分数:1.00)A.The pork.B.Neither.C.The beef.(5).Why didnt Jim go to the lecture (演讲,讲课)?(分数:1.00)A.He came back late.B.He was sick.C.He forgot it.(1).What does the woman do?(分数:1.00)A.She is a tea
6、cher.B.She is a nurse.C.She is a writer (作者,作家).(2).Where was Jim?(分数:1.00)A.He was at school.B.He was at home.C.He was at the cinema.(3).What color is Marys umbrella?(分数:1.00)A.Yellow.B.Red.C.Blue.(4).What is the man going to do?(分数:1.00)A.Close the door.B.Open the door.C.Go out.(5).When is Lily go
7、ing to help Hah Meimei with her English?(分数:1.00)A.Next week.B.This evening.C.Tomorrow.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:1,分数:10.00)In American high schools, most students (4
8、1) English, science, math and history (历史,履历). These are basic (基础) courses and each course (过程,教程) is as (42) as the others. In English class, the students study grammar (语法) and read famous literature (文学). In science class, they study biology (生物学), chemistry (化学) or physics (物理). History is more
9、 interesting (43) some students because they (44) about important events (事件) and places in the United States. Students take other, courses, too. These are electives (先修课程). Some of them are music, home economics (家政学) and computer science. Students dont (45) take all of these courses. Some study mu
10、sic because they feel it is more (46) . Some study computer science because they think it is more practical (实用的). In (47) class, teachers give students exams. Some exams are (48) difficult than (49) , but a good student can (50) do well.(分数:10.00)A.loveB.likeC.takeA.usefulB.more usefulC.the most us
11、efulA.atB.toC.inA.knowB.talkC.learnA.need toB.mustC.have toA.enjoyingB.enjoyableC.enjoysA.aB.oneC.eachA.veryB.tooC.moreA.the otherB.othersC.otherA.neverB.alwaysC.even七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:1,分数:5.00) A stool (凳子) B drugstore C grass D gardenF platform(分数:5.00)(1).People put clothes
12、 in it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).People get on or get off the train there.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).People go there to buy medicines.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).People plant flowers there.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).People sit on it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Our first winter in Canada (加拿大) was the happiest we
13、 have ever had. We were living in the country then and had just arrived from Guangzhou that autumn.One evening in mid-December (十二月) snow began to fall. When we looked out of the window and saw that it was snowing, we were all happy. It was the first snow we had ever seen and we were excited. We hop
14、ed the snow would stop soon so that we could go out and play. Next morning when we woke up, it was still snowing. We turned on the radio and learned that much snow had fallen during the night and since the roads were blocked (封闭), there would be no school that day. We jumped up and down for joy (快乐,
15、乐事) and asked mother to let us go outside to play in the snow. She said that we could go out after breakfast if we dressed warmly and promised (答应) to come back in as soon as we felt cold (寒冷的,伤风).When we went out, the snow had almost stopped. Just then we saw some neighbors children coming out to p
16、lay. We ran over to join them. What a happy day we had!(分数:5.00)(1).The children in the story (故事,新闻报道) come from Hong Kong.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say(2).The children had seen snow many times before.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say(3).The snow had stopped when the children woke up.(分数:1.
17、00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say(4).Father was not in Canada.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say(5).They were happy to see neighbors children coming out.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:2,分数:10.00)Eating in space is different from eating on the earth. The food that astronauts (宇航员) c
18、arry with them does not look like the food we eat.Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen (使结冰,冻结) before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed (去掉) from the food. In the space capsule (座舱),the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots“ hot or cold (寒冷的,伤风) water into
19、the food bag with a special gun (枪,炮). He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite (咬,刺骨) sizes. The astronaut puts a whole (全部,完整的) piece in his month at once. There can be no crumbs (碎屑). Crumbs would float (飘浮,浮游物) around the capsule (胶囊,小盒) and get in the way. Meat,
20、 cake, and cereal (谷类食物) often come in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts cannot drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.(分数:
21、5.00)(1).Why cant astronauts drink water from cups?(分数:1.00)A.The water would float in drops in the air.B.The water would be frozen in open cups.C.Crumbs and cereal would float in the cups.(2).The opposite (对面的,对立物) of the word sink (沉淀) in the story (故事,新闻报道) is _.(分数:1.00)A.the new way to eatB.sho
22、otC.float(3).From the story, we can conclude (得出结论) _.(分数:1.00)A.astronauts must learn many new and different thingsB.you get much hungrier in space than you do on the earthC.you cannot have enough water to drink in a space capsule(4).The main (主要的,总管道) idea of the whole story is that _.(分数:1.00)A.i
23、ts great fun to watch astronauts eat and drinkB.eating and drinking in space is a special problemC.theres more food and water in space than on the earth(5).The story wants to tell us that _.(分数:1.00)A.astronauts have to eat as little as they can in spaceB.food for astronauts must be made in a specia
24、l wayC.astronauts will only eat cakesCan the Cat be Burnt?The men of a German (德国人,德语) town bought a cat from a passing traveller. As the traveller was walking away, they called out to him, “What does it eat?“Whatever you please,“ shouted the traveller.Now the people thought (认为,考虑) he said, “Men an
25、d beasts“, and were much afraid.“When it has eaten all the mice and rats,“ they said, “it will eat our cattle (牲口) and ourselves (我们自己). What a pity we bought it! We must kill it.“Now as no one was brave (勇敢的) enough to kill the cat, the people set fire to the house where it was resting. The cat esc
26、aped through a window and ran into another house.“Better burn that,“ said the people. So they set fire to that one, too. Again the cat escaped and climbed up on a roof.Then someone struck at it with a long pole (柱). But the cat took hold of the pole and started to climb (攀登,上升) down.The people were
27、terrified, and ran to hide (躲藏,兽皮) in the woods. Meanwhile the fire spread (展开,传播) from house to house until the whole (全部,完整的) village was burnt to the ground. But the cat, of course (过程,教程), escaped.(分数:5.00)(1).The passing traveller said, “Whatever you please.“ it meant (意指,意味着)(分数:1.00)A.the cat
28、 ate men and beastsB.the cat ate everythingC.the cat ate everything you gave(2).The cat_ when it has eaten all the mice and rats.(分数:1.00)A.will eat the cattle in the villageB.will eat neither cattle nor menC.will eat men in the houses(3).The people burnt a house, and another, at last the whole vill
29、age was burnt. What do you think of them?(分数:1.00)A.They were very foolish (愚蠢的,可笑的).B.They were very clever (聪明的,灵巧的).C.They were very funny (有趣的,奇异的).(4).The cat took hold of the pole and started to climb down to _.(分数:1.00)A.escapeB.go up another houseC.eat men(5).Which of the following is true?(
30、分数:1.00)A.The whole village was burnt.B.All the people in the village were burnt.C.The cat was burnt.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:6.00)16.He felt so hot that he took off his shirt.It was too hot 1 keep wearing the shirt.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_17.He tried his best (最好的) and in the end he fo
31、und (发现,找到;创办) ont the owner (所有人) of the watch.He did his best and found the owner 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_18.I like chicken (小鸡) better than fish.I prefer (更喜欢) chicken 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)19.假如你有一块新手表,表看起来很漂亮。不是很贵,但对你来说很重要。那是你父亲送你的生日礼物。父亲希望你每天按时上学,努力学习,争取做个好学生。(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-3
32、95 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文There is a table next to the room.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文Uncle Wang is repairing his radio now.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文The volleyball (排球) match between Class 1 and Class 2 was really
33、 exciting (令人兴奋的).(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文There is a cat under the box.(5).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文Watermelon is bigger than the other two kinds of fruit.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文Look at the sign (符号,标识), Dad. This means dont drive into this street.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文The doctor asked
34、 you not to smoke any longer.(3).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文Do you like take picture?(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文On my way home I bought a newspaper (报纸) for my father.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文Im going to the library after supper.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).When is Jims birthday?(分数:1.00)A.Saturda
35、y.B.Monday.C.Sunday. 解析:听力原文W: Jim, today is Saturday, isnt it?M: Yes. Tomorrow is my birthday.(2).What does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A.She doesnt like Beijing.B.She likes Beijing. C.She wants to go back home.解析:听力原文M: Do you like Beijing?W: Yes. If I have a chance (机会,可能性), Id like to go back again.
36、(3).Why do they open the windows?(分数:1.00)A.Because they want to have more sunshine.B.Because they feel very hot.C.Because they want to have some fresh (新的,清新的) air. 解析:听力原文W: Lets open the windows so that we can have some fresh air. M: All right.(4).When was the baby born?(分数:1.00)A.One hundred day
37、s ago.B.About ninety (九十) three days ago. C.A week ago.解析:听力原文M: How is your baby?W: Great ! Shes going to be one hundred days in about a week.(5).Why was Kate shouting on the phone ( 电话,电话机)?(分数:1.00)A.There was something wrong with the line. B.The line was good.C.The telephone was broken.解析:听力原文A:
38、 Why were you shouting on the phone, Kate?B: Because the line was bad. She asked me to speak more loudly.(1).What are they going to do next Sunday99(分数:1.00)A.Theyre going to do a lot of housework (家务).B.Theyre going to do a lot of farm work. C.Theyre going to do a lot of homework.解析:听力原文M: Are you
39、free next Sunday?W: I think so. Why?M: Can you come and help the farmers with their work?W: Sure.(2).What does the woman mean?(分数:1.00)A.She is good at Chinese. B.She is not good at English.C.She is not good at Chinese.解析:听力原文M: Which subject do you like better, Chinese or English?W: I think I like
40、Chinese better.(3).What is the man?(分数:1.00)A.A driver.B.A policeman. C.A postman.解析:听力原文M: Excuse me, Madame. You cant park your car here.W: Im sorry. I didnt notice (通知,注意到) the sign (符号,标识).(4).What is the man going to have?(分数:1.00)A.The pork.B.Neither. C.The beef.解析:听力原文W: What would you like t
41、o have, pork or beef?M: Neither. A cup of coffee is enough.(5).Why didnt Jim go to the lecture (演讲,讲课)?(分数:1.00)A.He came back late.B.He was sick. C.He forgot it.解析:听力原文W: Did you go to Dr. Smiths lecture yesterday. Jim?M: No, I was sick and my wife came (来,出现) back very late.(1).What does the woman
42、 do?(分数:1.00)A.She is a teacher. B.She is a nurse.C.She is a writer (作者,作家).解析:听力原文W: Dont look out of the window, Lin Tao. Listen to me carefully, please.M: Im sorry, Miss Gao.(2).Where was Jim?(分数:1.00)A.He was at school.B.He was at home.C.He was at the cinema. 解析:听力原文W: Hello, Jim. Did you have a
43、 good time at the cinema?M: Yes, thanks.(3).What color is Marys umbrella?(分数:1.00)A.Yellow.B.Red.C.Blue. 解析:听力原文W: Is this your umbrella?M: Mine is yellow. This one must be Marys. She likes blue.(4).What is the man going to do?(分数:1.00)A.Close the door. B.Open the door.C.Go out.解析:听力原文M: Its rather
44、(相当,宁愿) cold (寒冷的,伤风) outside. Do you mind my closing the door? W: Not at all.(5).When is Lily going to help Hah Meimei with her English?(分数:1.00)A.Next week.B.This evening. C.Tomorrow.解析:听力原文A: Are you going to be free this evening, Lily?B: No, Im going to help Han Meimei with her English.四、第二部分 英语
45、知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)A.B. C.解析:形容雨大用 heavy rain。A.B. C.解析:本题考查最高级的用法。注意到前面有个 of 引导的一种概念上的范围,所以用最高级形式。A.B. C.解析:固定短语 in a hurry,排除C on . in。根据题意,正是因为要在一小时赶到才会 in a hurry;如果是一小时后(after an hour)就不必着急了。所以选 B 更妥当。A. B.C.解析:B Thank you very much,C Yes, I will give”都不是地道的回答。A.B.C.
46、解析:我们可以对 A、B、C 做一个比较。A until 动作目前在进行中直到(将来)某一时刻才停止。本题把 will 改为 will not 或把 return. to 改为 keep 就选A until 了;B while 一般表示一段时间。C when 表示一个时间点,“当时”。综上所述,本题应选C when。A.B.C. 解析:C except “除了”,表示例外。A.B.C. 解析:固定搭配:on TV。A. B.C.解析:用形容词 pleased 与 felt 构成系表结构。B well 作形容词的意思是身体健康,不合题意。A.B. C.解析:应该用过去时态,被动语态。A.B. C
47、.解析:应该选 B,很简单的反义疑问句的回答,回答不能是继续反问,而应该用肯定或否定的回答。A.B. C.解析:A ever 曾经B already 已经C still 仍然。根据题意,选 B already,和前面的 yes 一致。A. B.C.解析:either side of=each side of,每一边。注意干扰项C every side 是错误的表达法。every 强调总体概念,总是指三个或三个以上的数量,绝不能指两个。B both side 改为 both sides 就对了。A.B. C.解析:使用某种语言,用介词 in。例如,in English,in Japanese。A
48、. B.C.解析:首先 hair 是不可数名词,没有C her hairs 的形式。如果要用B the hair 则前半句应该要先提过才可以。所以选 A。A.B.C. 解析:句型:it is (not) easy to do sth六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:1,分数:10.00)In American high schools, most students (41) English, science, math and history (历史,履历). These are basic (基础) courses and each course (过程,教程) is as (42) as the others. In English class, the students study grammar (语法) and read famous literature (文学). In science class, they study