1、公共英语一级-370 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B
2、.C.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Who is telephoning Mary?（分数：1.00）A.Mary“s friend.B.Mary“s classmate.C.Mary“s teacher.(2).How many dollars does the woman need to borrow to buy the book?（分数：1.00）A.$ 1.B.$ 2.C
3、.$ 3.(3).What did the woman want first?（分数：1.00）A.A pair of black shoes.B.A pair of blue shoes.C.A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes.(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.The man can use the telephone.B.She doesn“t believe the man needs the telephone.C.She doesn“t know how to use the telephone.
4、(5).What will happen?（分数：1.00）A.John will be away.B.The woman will go out.C.They will have a talk.（分数：5.00）(1).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.At a cinema.B.In a post office.C.At a bank.(2).Who will get the stamps at last?（分数：1.00）A.The woman.B.The woman“s sister.C.The man“s classmates.(3).What“s
5、the date today?（分数：1.00）A.It“s Friday.B.It“s October 12th.C.It“s the 11th of December.(4).Where are they probably talking?（分数：1.00）A.In the street.B.In an office.C.At home.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He likes to stay late every day.B.He often does it.C.He does it only occasionally (偶尔地).（分
6、数：5.00）(1).What will the girl do tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.Have a picnic.B.Stay at home with her mumC.Go shopping.(2).Does the woman like tea?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn“t.C.She“s not sure.(3).Why hasn“t the woman finished her homework?（分数：1.00）A.Because she doesn“t like it.B.Because she know
7、s the answer.C.Because she doesn“t know how to do it.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to invite the woman to the party.B.He wants to invite more people to the party.C.A big party needs more people to take part in.(5).What special day is it today?（分数：1.00）A.It“s New Year“s Day.B.It“s Ch
8、ristmas Day.C.It“s Jack“s birthday.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.It takes _ two days to finish this report.（分数：1.00）A.heB.himC.his2._ a teacher and some students in the classroom.（分数：1.00）A.There areB.There hasC.There is3.Summer is _ season of the year.（分数：1.00）A.hotterB.t
9、he coldestC.the hottest4.Would you like a bottle of mineral water? _.（分数：1.00）A.Yes, I willB.No, pleaseC.No, thanks5.Your city looks beautiful! Yes. Lots of trees and grass _ last year.（分数：1.00）A.were plantedB.have been plantedC.planted6.Do you know that woman _ black?（分数：1.00）A.withB.onC.in7.They l
10、ost their way in the forest, and _ made matters worse was that the night began to fall.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.it8.I want to have some _, please.（分数：1.00）A.potatoesB.tomatoC.oranges9.Can you answer that question? Sorry, I _.（分数：1.00）A.can“tB.don“tC.mustn“t10.Tha bag _ books _ mine.（分数：1.00）A.full of;
11、 areB.full of; isC.full in; are11.My mother asked me _ her with the cooking.（分数：1.00）A.helpsB.to helpC.helping12.How careless he was! He _ a lot of important ideas while reading.（分数：1.00）A.keptB.passedC.missed13.When the students came into the classroom, the teacher _ on the blackboard.（分数：1.00）A.wa
12、s writingB.is writingC.wrote14.I wanted to know when they _ come to see me.（分数：1.00）A.willB.wouldC.should15.Tom“s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _ didn“t work.（分数：1.00）A.heB.itC.which六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Once upon a time, a great boxer, Tick Black, to a restaurant 1 din
13、ner. He took off his coat and 2 it at the door. But he was 3 that someone would take it away, so he took out a piece of paper and wrote on it, “The great boxer, Tick Black, leaves his 4 here, and he will be back 5 a few minutes.“ Then he put the paper 6 his coat and went to have his dinner. 7 he cam
14、e back after dinner, he 8 that his coat was not there. But another 9 was left there. Another piece of paper was put on the coat. It said, “A great runner 10 your coat, and he will never come back.“（分数：10.00）A.withB.forC.byA.gaveB.threwC.leftA.surprisedB.excitedC.afraidA.bagB.coatC.capA.onB.inC.forA.
15、underB.awayC.onA.IfB.BeforeC.WhenA.heardB.foundC.learnedA.noteB.coatC.bagA.takes awayB.looks forC.looks after七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)One afternoon when lessons were over, Peter and Paul left school. When the boys reached home, it was seven o“clock. It was dark outside,
16、but there was a light inside their home and the door was open. They knew their parents were both at work, so they were surprised to see a man inside. They could see the man was looking for something. “He must be a thief,“ Paul said. “I“ll report to the police and you try to talk to him.“ Then Peter
17、went inside while Paul quickly hurried off to telephone the police. When the man saw Peter, he looked frightened. Then he smiled and said, “You don“t know me, but I“m your father“s friend, and he asked me to fetch (取) some money for him.“ In no time two policemen arrived. As soon as the man saw the
18、policemen, he tried to run off. But he was stopped and caught by the policemen. Just then the boys“ parents returned. “Is this man your friend?“ one of the policemen asked the boys“ parents. “No!“ said Peter“s father. “He is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. I“m glad you“ve caught him.“（分数：10.00
19、）(1).It was quite bright outside when the boys got home.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(2).The boys usually helped their teacher after their lessons were over.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(3).The man was their mother“s friend, not their father“s.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t S
20、ay.(4).Paul ran to the police station and reported what happened.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(5).The policemen arrived in time and caught the thief.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.九、第二节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)请根据下面短文回答下面问题： “Where is the university?“ is a question many visitors to C
21、ambridge ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or pro
22、fessors of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived about 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centurie
23、s more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population (人口) of over 100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people fro
24、m all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.（分数：5.00）(1).Why do many visitors corn to Cambridge?（分数：1.00）A.To see Cambridge University.B.To study in the colleges in Cambridge.C.To use the libraries of the university.(2).What does “its“ re
25、fer to (指的是.) in “. most of its members are.“?（分数：1.00）A.The museum or office.B.The people in Cambridge.C.The University of Cambridge.(3).When was the bridge built over the river Granta?（分数：1.00）A.In the 9th century.B.In the 13th century.C.In the 15th century.(4).Why did people name the city Cambrid
26、ge?（分数：1.00）A.Because there is a bridge over the Cam.B.Because the river was very well-known.C.Because there is a river named Granta.(5).After which year did the town really begin to develop?（分数：1.00）A.After 875.B.After 1845.C.After 1951.请根据下面短文回答下面问题： （分数：5.00）(1).What kind of exercise burns the mo
27、st calories according to the chart?（分数：1.00）A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Tennis.(2).If you weigh (重)about 165 pounds, how long will it take you to bum 1500 calories every week by walking?（分数：1.00）A.5:166:03.B.5:005:43.C.4:295:06.(3).What exercise on the chart is the slowest way to burn calories at any wei
28、ght(体重)?（分数：1.00）A.Walking.B.Golf.C.Bowling.(4).What is the best exercise to do to burn calories if you don“t like running?（分数：1.00）A.Bicycling.B.Tennis.C.Swimming.(5).If you weigh about 110 pounds, you should spend _ hours/minutes on bowling to burn 1500 calories.（分数：1.00）A.3:584:37.B.7:098:22.C.8:
29、209:00.十、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Mr. Wang doesn“t work in that factory any longer. Mr. Wang 1 work in that factory. （分数：2.00）17.Mr. Wang left home earlier in order to catch the bus. Mr. Wang left home earlier so as 1 the bus. （分数：2.00）18.Mr. Wang finds it not easy to get a
30、long with that young guy. Mr. Wang finds it 1 to get along with that young guy. （分数：2.00）十二、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景： 你有一台旧电脑想要卖掉。 任务： 请你用英语写一张 50 词左右的出售启事，说明： 你为什么要卖掉这台电脑； 电脑的情况以及你的要价； 有意者如何与你联系。 启事请用下面格式。 A Second-hand Computer for Sale.Li MingMay 5,2010（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-370 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：
31、90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Of all the fruits, I like oranges best.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 The child is riding a horse.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 You“d better take an umbrella with you, for it is raini
32、ng.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 I met a lot of friends when I was in America.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Linda had a party with her friends last night.（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 My telephone number is 68900897.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Many people are w
33、aiting at the bus stop.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Tom likes travelling by plane because it is much quicker.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 A cat is lying under the bed.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 We have class meetings every Wednesday afternoon.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5
34、.00）(1).Who is telephoning Mary?（分数：1.00）A.Mary“s friend.B.Mary“s classmate. C.Mary“s teacher.解析：听力原文 W: Hello. M: Hello. This is Fred, Mary“s classmate. May I speak to her, please?(2).How many dollars does the woman need to borrow to buy the book?（分数：1.00）A.$ 1.B.$ 2.C.$ 3. 解析：听力原文 W: The book is $
35、8, but I have only $5. M: I can lend you $2. That“s all I have.(3).What did the woman want first?（分数：1.00）A.A pair of black shoes. B.A pair of blue shoes.C.A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes.解析：听力原文 M: Oh, I“m afraid we haven“t got any black shoes left. They are so popular. W: Oh, never mind. Ha
36、ve you got any blue ones?(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.The man can use the telephone. B.She doesn“t believe the man needs the telephone.C.She doesn“t know how to use the telephone.解析：听力原文 M: May I use the telephone? W: Go ahead, please.(5).What will happen?（分数：1.00）A.John will be away.B.Th
37、e woman will go out.C.They will have a talk. 解析：听力原文 W: John, can I talk to you about my work some time? M: Sure. How about Saturday afternoon?（分数：5.00）(1).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.At a cinema.B.In a post office. C.At a bank.解析：听力原文 W: Good morning, can I help you? M: Yes, I“d like to send
38、this letter by airmail.(2).Who will get the stamps at last?（分数：1.00）A.The woman.B.The woman“s sister.C.The man“s classmates. 解析：听力原文 W: I“ve noticed that you got some letters from Canada. Would you mind saving the stamps for me? My sister collects them. M: Sorry, my classmates already asked for them
39、.(3).What“s the date today?（分数：1.00）A.It“s Friday.B.It“s October 12th.C.It“s the 11th of December. 解析：听力原文 W: It“s December 11th. Is it Tuesday? M: No. It“s Friday.(4).Where are they probably talking?（分数：1.00）A.In the street.B.In an office. C.At home.解析：听力原文 M: Miss Zhao, do I have to finish the rep
40、ort today? W: Yes, the manager wants to see it before the meeting.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He likes to stay late every day.B.He often does it.C.He does it only occasionally (偶尔地). 解析：听力原文 W: Do you often have to work over time on your job? M: No, I seldom do it.（分数：5.00）(1).What will th
41、e girl do tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.Have a picnic.B.Stay at home with her mumC.Go shopping. 解析：听力原文 M: Mary, would you like to have a picnic with us tomorrow? W: Sorry, but my mum asked me to go shopping with her.(2).Does the woman like tea?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn“t. C.She“s not sure.解析：听
42、力原文 M: Would you like a cup of tea? W: I“d rather have a cool drink, please.(3).Why hasn“t the woman finished her homework?（分数：1.00）A.Because she doesn“t like it.B.Because she knows the answer.C.Because she doesn“t know how to do it. 解析：听力原文 M: Have you finished your homework? W: No, I really don“t
43、know how to do it.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to invite the woman to the party.B.He wants to invite more people to the party. C.A big party needs more people to take part in.解析：听力原文 W: I want to invite more friends to the party, what do you think? M: The more, the happier.(5).What
44、 special day is it today?（分数：1.00）A.It“s New Year“s Day.B.It“s Christmas Day.C.It“s Jack“s birthday. 解析：听力原文 W: Happy birthday, Jack. This is for you. M: Thank you very much, Mary.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.It takes _ two days to finish this report.（分数：1.00）A.heB.him C.
45、his解析：解析 本题考查代词。it takes sb. some time to do sth.这个句型中，sb.是宾语，要用宾格代词。2._ a teacher and some students in the classroom.（分数：1.00）A.There areB.There hasC.There is 解析：解析 本题考查 There be 句型。动词 be 的单复数形式要跟 There be 之后真正的主语一致。并且要根据“就近一致”原则来变换 be 的单复数形式。3.Summer is _ season of the year.（分数：1.00）A.hotterB.the
46、coldestC.the hottest 解析：解析 本题考查最高级。句意：“夏季是一年中最热的季节”。4.Would you like a bottle of mineral water? _.（分数：1.00）A.Yes, I willB.No, pleaseC.No, thanks 解析：解析 本题考查对 would you like do sth. 的回答。肯定回答是 Yes, please. 否定回答是 No, thanks.5.Your city looks beautiful! Yes. Lots of trees and grass _ last year.（分数：1.00）A
47、.were planted B.have been plantedC.planted解析：解析 本题考查被动语态和时态。“树和草被种植”，所以要用被动语态。last year 要求动词用过去时。6.Do you know that woman _ black?（分数：1.00）A.withB.onC.in 解析：解析 本题考查介词。“in+颜色”，表示“穿着颜色的衣服”。7.They lost their way in the forest, and _ made matters worse was that the night began to fall.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.w
48、hat C.it解析：解析 本题考查主语从句。句意：“他们在森林中迷了路，更糟糕的是夜幕开始降临了”。名词性关系代词 what 引导主语从句，what 在该主语从句中做主语。that 也可以引导主语从句，但 that 在主语从句中不做任何成分。it 不是关系代词，不能引导任何从句。8.I want to have some _, please.（分数：1.00）A.potatoesB.tomatoC.oranges 解析：解析 本题考查名词复数。some 后可接不可数名词原形，或可数名词复数。potato 的复数是potatoes；tomato 的复数是 tomatoes；orange 的复数是 oranges。9.Can you answer that question? Sorry, I _.（分数：1.00）A.can“t B.don“tC.mustn“t解析：解析 本题考查情态动词问句的否定回答。用 can 问，用 can“t 回答。10.Tha bag _ books _ mine.（分数：1.00）A.full of; areB.full of; is C.full in; are解析：解析 本题考查固定搭配和主谓语单复数的一致。full of 是形容词短语，
