1、公共英语一级-311 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 单项填空(总题数：10，分数：20.00)1.Tom is the tallest of _ in the family.（分数：2.00）A.all others sonsB.all the brothersC.all other brothers2.My aunt arrived here _ a warm spring morning.（分数：2.00）A.inB.atC.on3.What“s this _ English?（分数：2.00）A.
2、anB.inC.on4.Can I _ your book for a minute? I left mine at home.（分数：2.00）A.borrowB.lendC.keep5.Excuse me. May I have a piece of _, please?（分数：2.00）A.waterB.knifeC.paper6.You can choose _ of the two tapes, if you like.（分数：2.00）A.allB.noC.either7.Mom says she will not be back _ next week.（分数：2.00）A.un
3、tilB.byC.after8.It is _ useful (有用的) dictionary.（分数：2.00）AaB./C.an9.Do you enjoy _ in Beijing?（分数：2.00）A.livingB.to liveC.lives10.The government has _ a group to deal with the problem.（分数：2.00）A.setB.set upC.set out三、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)It“s fine spring weather now. The trees and fields are 1 .
4、The farmers are busy 2 in the fields. The birds are singing happily in the forest and the 3 are coming out. The sun is shining warmly and 4 is a warm wind. Some little boys are flying kites in the fields. They like the wind because they can fly kites 5 . It“s a lovely summer morning. The sun is just
5、 coming up the hills in the 6 . It“s early morning and cocks (公鸡) are crowing (啼鸣) on the farm. Now it“s midday and it“s 7 very hot. The sun is shining brightly. There are hardly any clouds in the sky. Some children are 8 in the river. The farmers are weeding the fields now. The sun is going 9 in th
6、e west. It“s getting dark and the farmers are going back to the farm house. It“s 10 now and it“s getting cooler. Soon you can see thousands of bright stars in the sky.（分数：20.00）A.yellowB.redC.greenA.talkingB.workingC.playingA.leafB.flowerC.flowersA.thereB.thatC.itA.highB.highlyC.farA.eastB.westC.nor
7、thA.goingB.comingC.gettingA.enjoyingB.workingC.swimmingA.upB.downC.onA.morningB.afternoonC.evening四、第二部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A. wine B. umbrella C. table-cloth D. taxi E. wardrobe F. subjects G. hotel（分数：10.00）(1).People put clothes in it.（分数：2.00）(2).People drink it.（分数：2.0
8、0）(3).People use it in a rainy day.（分数：2.00）(4).People study them at schools.（分数：2.00）(5).People cover it over the table（分数：2.00）六、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Many people begin their day by reading newspapers. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they don“t have ti
9、me to read the news carefully. Most newspapers have several sections, especially on Saturdays and Sundays when the edition is longer than usual. Magazines also bring people information from around the world. Some are weekly magazines, others are monthly. Some are mainly for men, others for women, an
10、d there are children“s magazines, too. In a word, there are magazines for every taste and interest.（分数：10.00）(1).Many people read newspapers in the evening.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.WrongC.Doesn“t say.(2).People read newspapers in order to study.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.WrongC.Doesn“t say.(3).People need more ti
11、me to read Saturday or Sunday newspapers（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.WrongC.Doesn“t say.(4).Magazines are quite different from newspapers.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.WrongC.Doesn“t say.(5).Everyone have their own kinds of magazines to read.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.WrongC.Doesn“t say.七、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：20.00)There are man
12、y cats in England. English people are very friendly to all their cats. Mary was a school teacher. She had a beautiful white cat, and she loved it very much. But a very sad thing happened one day. A rich man“s car over the cat, and that was the end of the cat. Mary ran out onto the road. “Oh, you poo
13、r, dear thing!“ She cried. “What shall I do without you? You were the light of my life.“ The rich man stopped his car and came back. He put his arms around Mary and said, “I“m very sorry about this accident. Please let me.“ “You don“t know!“ Mary cried. “She was a wonderful pupil!“ “A pupil?“ the ma
14、n asked. “this cat? What do you mean?“ “You couldn“t buy that cat for all he money in England!“ Mary said, “I taught her every day. That cat could talk, sir!“ “Then I must help you,“ the man said. He took some money from his pocket. “Here, have this. Three hundred pounds. Is it enough? Will you forg
15、ive me?“ Mary took the money. “Thank you,“ she said, “I“ll get another cat. Then I must begin all the work again.“ The rich man went away in his car. A woman said to Mary, “Was it true, Madam?“ Mary answered, “My cat had many difficult lessons. At last she could say her name in Chinese.“ Everyone la
16、ughed.（分数：10.00）(1).What was Mary“s job?（分数：2.00）A.She taught cat.B.She was a teacher.C.She bought and sold cats.(2).What does “the end of Mary“s cat“ mean?（分数：2.00）A.The cat had no more lessons.B.The cat began to live with the rich man.C.The cat died in the accident.(3).What did the rich man do aft
17、er the cat was killed by his car?（分数：2.00）A.He gave Mary another beautiful cat.B.He gave Mary some money.C.He gave Mary nothing.(4).What did Mary say about her cat? She said that _.（分数：2.00）A.her cat could cookB.her cat could talkC.her cat could fly(5).What could Mary“s cat say? She could say _.（分数：
18、2.00）A.the English word “cat“B.Mary“s nameC.“cat“ in ChineseMike went to a barber“s shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, “What has happened to your hair, Mike?“ Mike said, “I tried a new barber“s shop tod
19、ay, because I wasn“t quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse.“ Bob agreed, “Yes, I think you“re right, Mike. Now I“ll tell you what to do when you go into a barber“s shop next time: look at all the barber“s hair, find the one whose hair looks the worst, and then go straight to
20、 him.“ “Why shall I go to him?“ Mike asked. “But that would be foolish!“ “Oh, no, it wouldn“t,“ answered Bob. “Who cut that man“s hair? Just think it. So you know he can“t be the worst barber.“（分数：10.00）(1).When Mike went out of the barber“s shop, he was not happy because _.（分数：2.00）A.the barber had
21、n“t cut his hair wellB.the barber hadn“t cut his hair at allC.the barber had cut his hair carefully(2).Mike thought that _.（分数：2.00）A.the new barber“s shop was as good as the old oneB.the new barber“s shop was better than the old oneC.the new barber“s shop was worse than the old one(3).Bob tells Mik
22、e to go straight to _ if he goes into a barber“s shop next time.（分数：2.00）A.the barber who is freeB.the barber whose hair looks the bestC.the barber whose hair looks the worst(4).Mike thought it would be _ to go to the barber with the worst hair.（分数：2.00）A.cleverB.foolishC.right(5).This story tells u
23、s that _.（分数：2.00）A.a barber always cuts his own hairB.a barber never cuts his own hairC.we should have our hair cut at home八、第三部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)11.Mark Twain was a well-known American writer. Mark Twain was _ his American novels and stories. （分数：2.00）_12.Writing the worl
24、d-famous works cost his whole life. He _ his whole life _ the world-famous works. （分数：2.00）_13.People all over the world like his works. His works _ by people all over the world. （分数：2.00）_十、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：14.00)14.情景： 快放暑假了，妈妈让你给上海的爷爷奶奶写一封信。 任务： 请你用英语给爷爷奶奶写一封 50 字左右的短信。内容包括： 向他们问候： 你在学校的情况如何： 你在
25、暑假打算做什么。请用下面的格式。 Dear Grandma and Grandpa, . Mimi （分数：14.00）_公共英语一级-311 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 单项填空(总题数：10，分数：20.00)1.Tom is the tallest of _ in the family.（分数：2.00）A.all others sonsB.all the brothers C.all other brothers解析：2.My aunt arrived here _ a warm spring
26、morning.（分数：2.00）A.inB.atC.on 解析：3.What“s this _ English?（分数：2.00）A.anB.in C.on解析：4.Can I _ your book for a minute? I left mine at home.（分数：2.00）A.borrow B.lendC.keep解析：5.Excuse me. May I have a piece of _, please?（分数：2.00）A.waterB.knifeC.paper 解析：6.You can choose _ of the two tapes, if you like.（分数
27、：2.00）A.allB.noC.either 解析：7.Mom says she will not be back _ next week.（分数：2.00）A.until B.byC.after解析：8.It is _ useful (有用的) dictionary.（分数：2.00）Aa B./C.an解析：9.Do you enjoy _ in Beijing?（分数：2.00）A.living B.to liveC.lives解析：10.The government has _ a group to deal with the problem.（分数：2.00）A.setB.set
28、up C.set out解析：三、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)It“s fine spring weather now. The trees and fields are 1 . The farmers are busy 2 in the fields. The birds are singing happily in the forest and the 3 are coming out. The sun is shining warmly and 4 is a warm wind. Some little boys are flying kites in the fie
29、lds. They like the wind because they can fly kites 5 . It“s a lovely summer morning. The sun is just coming up the hills in the 6 . It“s early morning and cocks (公鸡) are crowing (啼鸣) on the farm. Now it“s midday and it“s 7 very hot. The sun is shining brightly. There are hardly any clouds in the sky
30、. Some children are 8 in the river. The farmers are weeding the fields now. The sun is going 9 in the west. It“s getting dark and the farmers are going back to the farm house. It“s 10 now and it“s getting cooler. Soon you can see thousands of bright stars in the sky.（分数：20.00）A.yellowB.redC.green 解析
31、：A.talkingB.working C.playing解析：A.leafB.flowerC.flowers 解析：A.there B.thatC.it解析：A.high B.highlyC.far解析：A.east B.westC.north解析：A.goingB.comingC.getting 解析：A.enjoyingB.workingC.swimming 解析：A.upB.down C.on解析：A.morningB.afternoonC.evening 解析：四、第二部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A. wine B.
32、 umbrella C. table-cloth D. taxi E. wardrobe F. subjects G. hotel（分数：10.00）(1).People put clothes in it.（分数：2.00）解析：E(2).People drink it.（分数：2.00）解析：A(3).People use it in a rainy day.（分数：2.00）解析：B(4).People study them at schools.（分数：2.00）解析：F(5).People cover it over the table（分数：2.00）解析：C六、第二节 短文理解
33、1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Many people begin their day by reading newspapers. In this way they learn what is going on in the world. Sometimes, however, they don“t have time to read the news carefully. Most newspapers have several sections, especially on Saturdays and Sundays when the edition is longer than us
34、ual. Magazines also bring people information from around the world. Some are weekly magazines, others are monthly. Some are mainly for men, others for women, and there are children“s magazines, too. In a word, there are magazines for every taste and interest.（分数：10.00）(1).Many people read newspapers
35、 in the evening.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.Wrong C.Doesn“t say.解析：(2).People read newspapers in order to study.（分数：2.00）A.Right.B.Wrong C.Doesn“t say.解析：(3).People need more time to read Saturday or Sunday newspapers（分数：2.00）A.Right. B.WrongC.Doesn“t say.解析：(4).Magazines are quite different from newspapers.
36、（分数：2.00）A.Right. B.WrongC.Doesn“t say.解析：(5).Everyone have their own kinds of magazines to read.（分数：2.00）A.Right. B.WrongC.Doesn“t say.解析：七、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：20.00)There are many cats in England. English people are very friendly to all their cats. Mary was a school teacher. She had a beautiful wh
37、ite cat, and she loved it very much. But a very sad thing happened one day. A rich man“s car over the cat, and that was the end of the cat. Mary ran out onto the road. “Oh, you poor, dear thing!“ She cried. “What shall I do without you? You were the light of my life.“ The rich man stopped his car an
38、d came back. He put his arms around Mary and said, “I“m very sorry about this accident. Please let me.“ “You don“t know!“ Mary cried. “She was a wonderful pupil!“ “A pupil?“ the man asked. “this cat? What do you mean?“ “You couldn“t buy that cat for all he money in England!“ Mary said, “I taught her
39、 every day. That cat could talk, sir!“ “Then I must help you,“ the man said. He took some money from his pocket. “Here, have this. Three hundred pounds. Is it enough? Will you forgive me?“ Mary took the money. “Thank you,“ she said, “I“ll get another cat. Then I must begin all the work again.“ The r
40、ich man went away in his car. A woman said to Mary, “Was it true, Madam?“ Mary answered, “My cat had many difficult lessons. At last she could say her name in Chinese.“ Everyone laughed.（分数：10.00）(1).What was Mary“s job?（分数：2.00）A.She taught cat.B.She was a teacher. C.She bought and sold cats.解析：(2)
41、.What does “the end of Mary“s cat“ mean?（分数：2.00）A.The cat had no more lessons.B.The cat began to live with the rich man.C.The cat died in the accident. 解析：(3).What did the rich man do after the cat was killed by his car?（分数：2.00）A.He gave Mary another beautiful cat.B.He gave Mary some money. C.He g
42、ave Mary nothing.解析：(4).What did Mary say about her cat? She said that _.（分数：2.00）A.her cat could cookB.her cat could talk C.her cat could fly解析：(5).What could Mary“s cat say? She could say _.（分数：2.00）A.the English word “cat“B.Mary“s nameC.“cat“ in Chinese 解析：Mike went to a barber“s shop and had his
43、 hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, “What has happened to your hair, Mike?“ Mike said, “I tried a new barber“s shop today, because I wasn“t quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse.“ Bob agreed, “Y
44、es, I think you“re right, Mike. Now I“ll tell you what to do when you go into a barber“s shop next time: look at all the barber“s hair, find the one whose hair looks the worst, and then go straight to him.“ “Why shall I go to him?“ Mike asked. “But that would be foolish!“ “Oh, no, it wouldn“t,“ answ
45、ered Bob. “Who cut that man“s hair? Just think it. So you know he can“t be the worst barber.“（分数：10.00）(1).When Mike went out of the barber“s shop, he was not happy because _.（分数：2.00）A.the barber hadn“t cut his hair well B.the barber hadn“t cut his hair at allC.the barber had cut his hair carefully
46、解析：(2).Mike thought that _.（分数：2.00）A.the new barber“s shop was as good as the old oneB.the new barber“s shop was better than the old oneC.the new barber“s shop was worse than the old one 解析：(3).Bob tells Mike to go straight to _ if he goes into a barber“s shop next time.（分数：2.00）A.the barber who is
47、 freeB.the barber whose hair looks the bestC.the barber whose hair looks the worst 解析：(4).Mike thought it would be _ to go to the barber with the worst hair.（分数：2.00）A.cleverB.foolish C.right解析：(5).This story tells us that _.（分数：2.00）A.a barber always cuts his own hairB.a barber never cuts his own hair C.we should have our hair cut at home解析：八、第三部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)11.Mark Twain was a well-known American writer. Mark Twain was _ his American novels and stories. （分数：2.00）_正确答案：()解析：famous for1
