1、公共英语一级-299 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How many English words has the man learned?（分数：1.00）A.Two thousand.B.Three thousand.C.Two hundred.(2).Why wont Mary have more bread?（分数：1.00）A.Because there is not much bread.B.Because she has had too much.C.Because the bread is not good.(3).What can we learn from the dialogue?（分数
3、：1.00）A.It will be cloudy today.B.It will rain today.C.It will be sunny today.(4).How much money does the man want to change?（分数：1.00）A.$100.B.$200.C.$300.(5).What are they doing?（分数：1.00）A.They are talking about Jack.B.They are having a meeting.C.They are introducing each other.(1).When did the man
4、 get up this morning?（分数：1.00）A.At 6:00.B.At 5:40.C.At 6:20.(2).What will the girl do this weekend?（分数：1.00）A.Shell go to Beihai Park to see a flower show with her aunt.B.Shell visit the man with her aunt in Beihai Park.C.Shell go to Beihai Park to plant flowers with the man.(3).What can we learn ab
5、out the man according to the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.Hed better leave now because there is a little work to do.B.He cant leave now because he has no work to do before nine.C.He wont leave until nine oclock because he has much work to do.(4).Who didnt go to Anns birthday party?（分数：1.00）A.The man.B.All fr
6、iends of Ann.C.Peter and other friends.(5).What do we learn about Mr White?（分数：1.00）A.He still lives in the village.B.He left the village.C.He used to live in the village.(1).Why did tom look worried according to the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Because he had an accident this morning in which a girl was
7、 badly hurt.B.Beeause he couldnt ride his bike to school this morning.C.Because the girl he loved was badly hurt by him this morning.(2).When did the boy go to bed?（分数：1.00）A.After the TV play was over.B.Berore the TV play was over.C.Before the TV news was over.(3).Where does the dialogue most proba
8、bly take place?（分数：1.00）A.At the railway station.B.At the airport.C.At a bus stop.(4).What will Mary do tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.Have a picnic with the man.B.She doesnt say.C.Go shopping with her mother.(5).Whats the relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Daughter and father.B.Student and teach
9、er.C.Patient and doctor.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Most adults once studied at school,had classes and did their homework every day. The same (41) is going o
10、n at school now. But it seems that (42) weekend homework (43) one problem for the modern students.All the students should agree that weekend homework should be abolished(取消). Its enough for them studying at school five days a week. They have (44) interests. With homework to do on Saturdays and Sunda
11、ys,when can they find (45) to help around the house,go and see a football or basketball game or a good film,join in family recreations(,), 46 just have a rest at home? Because of these other activities,the homework cant (47) until Sunday night. So their weekend homework is usually done in such a (48
12、) that on Monday teachers are 49 and often threaten to fail the whole class of students because they know nothing about the lessons. If there were no weekend homework for the students to do, they would be happy to go to school on Monday 50 having a good rest and to learn what the teachers teach.（分数：
13、10.00）A.thingB.schoolC.homeworkA.doB.doingC.doneA.isB.wasC.areA.a littleB.a lot ofC.muchA.friendsB.timeC.moneyA.orB.andC.butA.be finishingB.finishedC.be finishedA.hourB.hurryC.wordA.pleasedB.sorryC.unhappyA.afterB.beforeC.when七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A dog B water C cat D
14、earth E air F horse G pig（分数：5.00）(1).You call its meat pork.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You grow plants in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You ride it or use it to pull things.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).You wash your hands with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You keep it to watch your house.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.
15、00)If you go to Hong Kong by air,you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport. Because there was no suitable land,this was built out into the sea. it is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong. It is only a few miles from Guang Dong Province. The other city i
16、s Hong Kong itself.This is on an island and to get there from the mainland,you have to go by a ferry(渡船) through a tunnel(隧道) under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains; the cities occupy only about 10% of the area. The population of Hong Kong is over 4.5 million. 98% of these are Ch
17、inese. Its official languages are Chinese and English. The currency is called the Hong Kong dollar.Because most of the people are Chinese, Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese cooking.Hong Kong has returned to China in 1997.（分数：5.00）(1).If you fly to Hong Kong, you will first arrive in Kowloon
18、.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).If you want to get to the city of Hong Kong from the mainland, you may go by car.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).Hong Kong returned to China in 1997.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).Hong Kong dollar can be exchanged(兑换) freely in the inte
19、rnational(国际) money market.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).2% of the Hong Kong population are English.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Dina Borzekowski made a study of a group of third-grade students from six American schools. During a school year, nearly 4
20、00 students and their parents were asked to report on whether they had such things as televisions and computers in the home, as well as how often the child used them. The childrens language ability was tested(测验) twice over the year. Children who had a television set in the bedroom but did not have
21、a computer at home scored(得分) the lowest, while students without TV in the bedroom but with a computer at home scored the highest. Students who had a television in the bedroom over the school year scored lower than those who had their TV taken away during the same time.“This study suggests that taki
22、ng TV sets out of childrens bedrooms, or not putting them there, may be helpful,“ said Borzekowski. “While this study does not prove(证明) that bedroom TV was the reason for the lower test scores, it suggests that children shouldnt have TV in their bedrooms. It also suggests that a home computer may h
23、elp a childs test scores. The best way was having both: no TV in the bedroom and also a home computer to use. /（分数：5.00）(1).Who took part in the study?（分数：1.00）A.Teachers and parents.B.Students and their teachers.C.Students and their parents.(2).How long did Borzekowskis study last?（分数：1.00）A.One ye
24、ar.B.Three years.C.Six years.(3).Who scored the highest on school tests?（分数：1.00）A.Children with bedroom TV and home computers.B.Children without bedroom TV or home computers.C.Children without bedroom TV but with home computers.(4).What does “it“ in “it suggests that children shouldnt. “ refer to?（
25、分数：1.00）A.The study.B.The reason.C.The score.(5).According to the study, what may be helpful for childrens language study?（分数：1.00）A.Bedroom TV.B.Home computers.C.Bedroom telephones.First StopIdeal(理想的)for new students. We provide both single and double rooms. If you wish,we can help in finding a su
26、itable person to share a room with you. You neednt worry about washing and cleaning. There is a sports center next door.Home from HomeEnjoy sharing with other students in a nice room It is only 20 minutes from the station and close to a big supermarket. Students provide own food but all cleaning ser
27、vices are offered.Sturtin Hostel(旅舍)You can enjoy the natural beauty when you look out of the windowAfter a long day of study，you can swim in the poolNo bars or restaurants are nearbyWe only provide breakfast from 7:009:00Rose HouseDo you worry that youll not have enough money to see the term throug
28、h?Dont waste it on expensive housingThis is an ideal place for studentsYou share rooms with othersAll the cleaning jobs are done in turn（分数：5.00）(1).What is this text about?（分数：1.00）A.Advice on how to find a jobB.Information on accommodations(膳宿)for studentsC.Information on school activities(2).Whic
29、h accommodation will you choose if you want to have your own room?（分数：1.00）A.Home from HomeB.Rose HouseC.First Stop(3).Cleaning services are offered_（分数：1.00）A.at all accommodationsB.at First Stop and Rose HouseC.at First Stop and Home from Home(4).Which accommodation will you choose if you want to
30、play sports and enjoy beautiful view?（分数：1.00）A.Sturtin HostelB.First StopC.Home from Home(5).Which acconunodation is probably cheap?（分数：1.00）A.Sturtin HostelB.Rose HouseC.First Stop十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Mikes parents gave him a call yesterdayMike_a phone call from hi
31、s parents yesterday（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.They said that they were coming to see himThey_him that they were coming to see him（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.They also asked the way to his house from the stationThey also asked how _his house from the station（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你有一位同学 Jack
32、从外地回来，想和同学们聚会。任务：请你用英语写一封 50 字左右的邀请信，请你的另一位同学 David 参加，告诉他：(1)聚会的原因；(2)聚会的时间和地点；(3)你们很希望他能来参加聚会。请用下面格式：Dear David,_Yours,Zhou Hua（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-299 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F:Dog is Jims favorite animal.本题为动物对应题，比较简单，因
33、为句子主语就是关键词 dog(狗)。(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M:We ordered a big birthday cake for Mrs Green,our English teacher.本题属于物品名词辨听题。句中提到了 a big birthday cake(大生日蛋糕)，与图片A相符。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F:My father bought me a beautiful bicycle for my birthday.本题的关键词是 bicycle(自行车)。听懂了这个词即能选出答案。(4).*（分数：1.00）A
34、.B. C.解析：听力原文M:Jenny is watching news on TV now.本题的关键词是 TV，即 television(电视)。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F:This afternoon the Shenzhou was sent into space successfully.本题不但需要考生听清 Shenzhou 及 sent into space(送入太空)两处关键词，还要求考生结合时事常识判断它指的是火箭。(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M:A book is on the desk. Do you know
35、 whose it is?本题为物品对应题。句子主语 a book(一本书)即是关键词。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F:The sign says you should not jump over theremaybe its dangerous.三张图片都是禁止性标志，分别对应禁止步行、禁止跳跃和禁止骑三轮车。而本题句中出现的功词是jump(over)，与B对应。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M:Its a good idea to stay at home and have a rest after a long days hard w
36、ork,isnt it?本题图片为三种形式的建筑并标明了地点，因此应当是地点信息辨听题，考生主要注意句中的地点状语。本题句中出现的是(stay)at home，因此选A。此外，句中其他一些信息如 have a rest 对答案也有提示作用。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F:Marys going to join the school table tennis team this term.图片表示三种不同的球类运动。而句中出现的是 table tennis team(乒乓球队)，因此选B。(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M:I like sum
37、mer, because in summer I can wear shorts.由图片可知，本题属于季节对应题。关键词 summer 出现了两次，信息交代很明显，考生一般都能抓住。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How many English words has the man learned?（分数：1.00）A.Two thousand. B.Three thousand.C.Two hundred.解析：听力原文F:How many English words have you learned?M:We have learned 2000 English
38、words by the end of last month.对话中女士用 How many 提问，男士直接回答2000 English words。(2).Why wont Mary have more bread?（分数：1.00）A.Because there is not much bread.B.Because she has had too much. C.Because the bread is not good.解析：听力原文M:Help yourself to some more bread, Mary.F:Thank you, John. I have too much.对
39、话中女士回答说：I have too much，指出她是因为已经吃太多才谢绝男士的提议。(3).What can we learn from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.It will be cloudy today.B.It will rain today. C.It will be sunny today.解析：听力原文F:Its a cloudy day, isnt it?M:Yes, it is. The radio says there will be a heavy rain today.对话中女士首先用反意问句指出天气多云，而男士则肯定回答，并进一步指出：Th
40、e radio says there will be a heavy rain today(广播说今天会下大雨)。由此可知，只有B是对的。注意，谈论天气是英美陌生人之间最常用的搭讪方法。(4).How much money does the man want to change?（分数：1.00）A.$100.B.$200. C.$300.解析：听力原文M:Please change this note into two 50-dollar and ten 10-dollar bills.F:Sure. Here you are, sir.本题属于数字计算题，男士的话语是听音重点。考生关键是听
41、清 two 50-dollar 和 ten 10-dollar (bills)这两处，经过简单计算即可知，男士要兑换的钱是 200 美元。(5).What are they doing?（分数：1.00）A.They are talking about Jack.B.They are having a meeting.C.They are introducing each other. 解析：听力原文M:How do you do? Im Jack Smith.F:How do you do? Im Mary Brown.对话中两人以 How do you do 这一初次见面时的用语相互问候，
42、并告知对方自己的名字，因此他们当然是在相互介绍自己，选C。(1).When did the man get up this morning?（分数：1.00）A.At 6:00.B.At 5:40.C.At 6:20. 解析：听力原文F:Do you usually get up at six?M:Yes, but this morning I got up twenty minutes later than usual.对话中女士首先用反意问句指出男士通常 6 点钟起床，男士肯定了这一事实，然后用 but 句型转折，指出他今天起床是 twenty minutes later than usu
43、al(比平时晚了 20 分钟)，所以他今天起床的时间应是 6点 20 分，选C。(2).What will the girl do this weekend?（分数：1.00）A.Shell go to Beihai Park to see a flower show with her aunt. B.Shell visit the man with her aunt in Beihai Park.C.Shell go to Beihai Park to plant flowers with the man.解析：听力原文M:Lets go and see the flower show in
44、 Beihai Park this weekend.F:It sounds good, but Ill go there with my aunt,not with you.对话中男士首先提议周末去北海公园看花展，女士先肯定他的提议不错，然后用 but 句型转折，指出自己要和 aunt 去而不是和男士去，因此答案是A。(3).What can we learn about the man according to the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.Hed better leave now because there is a little work to do.B.He cant
45、 leave now because he has no work to do before nine.C.He wont leave until nine oclock because he has much work to do. 解析：听力原文F:What time shall we leave?M:WelI, I cant leave before nine. I have a lot of work to do.对话中女士提问他们什么时候离开，男士回答说：I cant leave before nine，说明他要到 9 点才能离开，然后补充说明了这样的原因：I hava lot of
46、 work to do，即有许多工作要做。因此本题答案是C。(4).Who didnt go to Anns birthday party?（分数：1.00）A.The man. B.All friends of Ann.C.Peter and other friends.解析：听力原文M:Ann, who went to your birthday party last week?F:Oh, all my friends except you, Peter.本题考查的是对细节信息的捕捉，关键是理解女士 all my friends except you，Peter 这一句的听音和理解。exc
47、ept 排除了男士，故只有男士(即 Peter)没去。(5).What do we learn about Mr White?（分数：1.00）A.He still lives in the village.B.He left the village.C.He used to live in the village. 解析：听力原文F:Does Mr White still live in your village?M:No, he died three years ago.本题属于推断题。女士询问 Mr White 是不是还住在男士的村庄里，男士先否定回答，然后指出 Mr White三年前就
48、死了。对照选项，只有C项(Mr white 曾经住在男士的村庄里)是符合实际情况、能由对话内容所推知的，因此它就是正确答案。(1).Why did tom look worried according to the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Because he had an accident this morning in which a girl was badly hurt. B.Beeause he couldnt ride his bike to school this morning.C.Because the girl he loved was badly hurt by him this morning.解析：听力原文F:What happened to you,tom? You loo
