1、公共英语一级-297 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Where is the woman from?（分数：1.00）A.Australia.B.Canada.C.England.(2).What is the probable relationship(关系) between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Boss and secretary.B.Teacher and student.C.Sales manager and customer.(3).What can we learn from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.The man is calling
3、 his wife.B.The woman wont let the man use her telephone.C.The man is going to make a call.(4).Where is Peter going?（分数：1.00）A.The Shanghai Library.B.His school.C.The Science Museum.(5).What is the womans job?（分数：1.00）A.A headmaster.B.A manager.C.An engineer.(1).Whats Tom going to do at the post off
4、ice?（分数：1.00）A.To post a book.B.To post a card.C.To post a letter.(2).Why did Jean get up very early?（分数：1.00）A.To catch the early bus.B.To catch the early train.C.To prepare or the English exam.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She made the dress herself.B.Her mother bought the dress for her.
5、C.Her mother made the dress for her.(4).What would the man like to have?（分数：1.00）A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.(5).Who found Toms youngest brother?（分数：1.00）A.The woman.B.A policeman.C.Tom.(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.About China.B.About school life.C.About something interesting.(2).What are t
6、he man doing?（分数：1.00）A.Buying a new pair of trousers from the woman.B.Seeing if the woman has another pair of trousers.C.Changing something he has bought from the woman.(3).Wheres Mrs Smith now according to the man?（分数：1.00）A.In the school.B.In a shop.C.He doesnt know.(4).Whats the probable relatio
7、nship(关系) between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Husband and wife.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.(5).What do Nancys parents want her to be?（分数：1.00）A.A scientist.B.A teacher.C.An artist.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.
8、B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Many students do not like to study history. They say that there are (41) many names and dates to 42 But if we do not know about the (43) , we can not understand the present well. For example, if we wish to know how men (44) to use fir
9、e, we have to know what men did (45) the past to travel at night or to keep themselves (46) in cold nights. Only a study of history will make us realize(意识到) (47) everything we do today is the result of what (48) people did in the past.As we (49) history, we learn many interesting (50) .History help
10、s us understand our present life better.（分数：10.00）A.tooB.enoughC.nearlyA.understandB.rememberC.studyA.pastB.presentC.futureA.learnB.learntC.was learningA.atB.forC.inA.coolB.hotC.warmA.thatB.whichC.whatA.othersB.otherC.anotherA.readB.makeC.writeA.subjectsB.mattersC.things七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第
11、一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A cup B piano C ticket D shoe E door F telephone G airplane（分数：5.00）(1).You speak to others far away through it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You wear it to cover your foot and keep it warm.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You drink tea or coffee from it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).You play music on it.（分数：
12、1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You pay for getting on a bus,a train or for seeing a film through it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bo
13、b didnt see Jim for a year,and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in the town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.When he got to Jims room, he saw his shoes near the door. “Well, he must be in,“ he thought, and knocked the door, and said,“I know you are
14、 in,Jim. Your shoes are out here. “Ive gone out in my boots,“ answered Jim.（分数：5.00）(1).Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).Jim left his work because he wanted to see his friend in another town.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).One day Jim
15、 borrowed ten dollars from Bob.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).Jim was in the room when Bob went to the hotel to see him.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，
16、分数：10.00)Mr Black was young and able. He worked very hard. And the boss liked him. Last month he was sent to China on business. When he got to Beijing,he visited some places of interest and felt very happy.One morning before he left for London, he decided to buy something for Tony, the son of his bo
17、ss. At first he didnt know what to buy for the boy. Suddenly he remembered that the boy liked birds very much, so he went to the bird market. He was glad to find that there were so many kinds of birds there. He bought four beautiful birds, then he told the boy about it on the telephone.As soon as Mr
18、 Black returned to London by air,he went to Tony with the four birds. But on his way to the bosss home,one of them flew out of the cage(笼子) and there were only three birds left in it. Then Mr Black bought a local(当地的) bird to take the place of the missing Chinese one.Tony of course was very happy wh
19、en he saw the birds. But soon he found one of them was different from the other three. He asked,“Its a local bird,isnt it,Mr Black?“Yes, it is. “ Mr Black answered, “Its an interpreter(翻译). /（分数：5.00）(1).The boss sent Mr Black to China on business because（分数：1.00）A.Mr Black had never been to China b
20、eforeB.Mr Black was an able and hardworking manC.Mr Black could buy something interesting for Tony(2).Mr Black bought four birds because_.（分数：1.00）A.they were different from the local onesB.they were very beautifulC.they could make Tony happy(3).Mr Black returned to London_.（分数：1.00）A.by planeB.by s
21、hipC.by train(4).Mr Black said the local bird was an interpreter because _.（分数：1.00）A.the three Chinese birds didnt know EnglishB.it was different from the Chinese birdsC.he didnt want to tell Tony the truth and he was making a joke(5).What happened to one of the four birds?（分数：1.00）A.It was dead on
22、 the way to London.B.It flew away from the cage.C.It was stolen by someone.Student needs work evenings. Will do any thing:cleaning, gardening, light work, heavy work,inside or out. Call Pat, 3288866.Room wanted by two girls visiting from China,from May 27th to August 4th. Near center. Not more than
23、$150/W. Call Rose, 3282662.HELP ! MY HANDBAG !Lost(丢失的) in Lake Park, June 6th. Black silk,with photos, credit cards, $ 500 in it. If found,keep money but return photos and credit cardsimportant to owner. Mrs White, 2863579.A beautiful country home near sea. 3 large bedrooms, 1 large sitting-room, m
24、odern kitchen and small garden. Shops in nearest village (4 kin). Rent: June, July, August $2000/m. May and September$1200/m. October to April $ 600/m. Ring Bob, 5208343, Evenings.Student from Italy needs conversation practice in English. Cant pay but can work: gardening,baby-sitting, cleaning etc.C
25、all Maria, 4932442.House for sale(出售). Family house near shops and station. 4 bedrooms, 2 sitting-rooms, big kitchen and 2 gardens. $50000. Tel: 44788, Mrs Kite.Student needs work evenings. Will do any thing:cleaning, gardening, light work, heavy work,inside or out. Call Pat, 3288866.Room wanted by
26、two girls visiting from China,from May 27th to August 4th. Near center. Not more than $150/W. Call Rose, 3282662.DISHWASHER WANTEDFrom July 1st, 8 p.m.midnight.The White Rose Restaurant, 8501007.Car for sale. Audi 100, black, 3 years old, good condition(状况), $1500. Owner going abroad,must sell.Call
27、Karen, 4118342 (Home), 7229788 (Work).（分数：5.00）(1).Who wants to work in the evenings?（分数：1.00）A.Pat.B.Rose.C.Mrs Kite.(2).Mrs White wants to get back_.（分数：1.00）A.her moneyB.her photos and credit cardsC.everything in her handbag(3).The word “rent“ in “Rent: June, July, August$ 2000/m“ means_.（分数：1.00
28、）A.the money paid for buying a houseB.the money spent in building a houseC.the money paid for living in a house(4).Maria wants to_.（分数：1.00）A.practice her EnglishB.teach her own languageC.work to make some money(5).Karen wants to sell her car because（分数：1.00）A.she doesnt like its colorB.she thinks i
29、t is too oldC.she is going abroad十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.My teacher gave me a book for reviewing the lessons.A book_to me by my teacher for reviewing the lessons.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.It is a happy thing to pass the examination._is a happy thing.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.A new sh
30、irt was bought for me by my mother for my good grades in the exam.My mother_for my good grades in the exam.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你的外国朋友 David计划到你所在的城市任教，想了解该地情况。任务：请你用英语给他写一封 50个词左右的短信，告诉他该地的：气候特征交通情况饮食请用下面格式：Dear Davod,_Yours，Li Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-297 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：
31、90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M:I once went to America by air.由图片可以看出本题属于交通方式对应题。关键词是 by air(坐飞机)。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F:Tom got up very early yesterday morning and went downtown.图片表示的是一天中不同的时间。句中提示这一时间的关键词是 morning(早晨)，选项中只有B可表示这一时间。此外，
32、句中动词 gor up(起床)进一步强调了这一时间。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M:Its a good idea to take a walk in the park when its sunny.本题的关键词是 take a walk(散步)。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F:I just bought a baby bed for my little William.图片表示三种不同的家具：椅子、桌子和床。而句中出现的是 a baby bed(婴儿床)，据此即可确定答案是C。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M:
33、Look, there comes a bus. Is it No. 323 to the zoo?由图片可以看出，本题考查的是数字的听音辨音。句中出现的是 No.323，考生要注意其读音，并在听音时做好相应的记录以便听后判断答案。(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F:This pair is not big enough for your feet.本题图片为穿戴用品，考生首先要注意句中有无与这些用品对应的名词，如果没有，则应注意听清动词或者其他一些相关词。本题句中提示答案的是 pair(双)和 feet(脚)，说明句子谈论的是鞋，选A。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.
34、B. C.解析：听力原文M:The little baby is drinking some milk happily.本题关键词是 milk(牛奶)。此外，baby(婴儿)和 drink(饮用，喝)两个词也有提示作用。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F:Every star on the flag stands for a state in the USA.本题图片是三种国旗。提示答案选项的信息是句中的 star(星)、state(州)及 in the USA(在美国)，它们都说明句子谈论的是美国国旗，因此选C。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文
35、M:This morning Tony stayed in bed until 9 oclock. Of course he was late for school!本题属于时间题。材料中提到的时间是 9 oclock(9点)，因此答案就是A。尽管材料较长，但其余都是比较简单的干扰信息。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F:Congratulations! I hear that you won the state bicycle race yesterday.本题图片上是三种运动，而由句中 bicycle(race)一处即可得知句子谈论的是骑自行车这种运动，因此答案是C
36、。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Where is the woman from?（分数：1.00）A.Australia.B.Canada. C.England.解析：听力原文M:I think you speak excellent English. Are you from England?F:Thank you, sir, but I am from Canada.本题属于细节捕捉题。男士最后一句话询问女士是否来自英国，而女士回答说：I am from Canacia(我来自加拿大)，故B项是正确答案。(2).What is the probable rel
37、ationship(关系) between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Boss and secretary. B.Teacher and student.C.Sales manager and customer.解析：听力原文M:Make one copy for me, and twenty copies for other managers.F:Certainly, sir. As soon as I finish this report, Ill go to deal with it.本题属于人物身份关系题。对话中男士用祈使语气，且其中有 copy(复印)和
38、 other rnanagers(其他经理)，而女士回答时用 sir，这一般是下级对上级的称呼，所以对话背景应当是在办公室，双方应是老板和秘书的关系，故选A。(3).What can we learn from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.The man is calling his wife.B.The woman wont let the man use her telephone.C.The man is going to make a call. 解析：听力原文M:Excuse me, would you mind if I use your telephone?F
39、:Help yourself. Its on the table over there.对话中男士先对女士提出请求:.use your telephone，说明他想打电话；然后女士回答：Help yourself(随便用)，说明她同意男士用她的电话。女士的后一句是告诉男士电话在哪里。由此可知C对。(4).Where is Peter going?（分数：1.00）A.The Shanghai Library. B.His school.C.The Science Museum.解析：听力原文F:Are you going to the Science Museum, Peter?M:No, I
40、m going to the Shanghai Library.本题考生只要听清男士回答中(Im going to)the shanghai Library 即可选出正确答案。注意，女士的称呼指出男士就是 Peter。(5).What is the womans job?（分数：1.00）A.A headmaster.B.A manager. C.An engineer.解析：听力原文M:Do the shop assistants here speak French?F:Yes, and they speak Chinese, too. Im going to let them learn
41、German soon.本题需要考生在听清对话的基础上进行一定的推断。对话中男士用 here和 shop assistants说明他们是在谈论商店里的员工；而女士回答中的后一句说：I going to let tale learn German soon(我会让他们很快学会德语)，其中的 them指代的就是男士所说的 shop assistants，由此可以判断出女士是商店经理，否则她没有权利这样说。选B。(1).Whats Tom going to do at the post office?（分数：1.00）A.To post a book. B.To post a card.C.To p
42、ost a letter.解析：听力原文F:Is Tom going to the post office?M:Yes. Hes going to post a book to his friend in Wuxi.本题考生只要听清男士回答中的关键词 post a book即可选出答案。card 和 letter在对话中都未出现，因此，B、C两项不对。(2).Why did Jean get up very early?（分数：1.00）A.To catch the early bus.B.To catch the early train.C.To prepare or the English
43、 exam. 解析：听力原文M:Why did you get up so early, Jean?F:Ill have to take an English exam this morning.对话中男士直接询问女士早起的原因，而女士回答中有 take an English exam(参加英语考试)这一关键词句，说明她是为了准备这次考试而早起，与此对应的选项是C。(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She made the dress herself.B.Her mother bought the dress for her.C.Her mothe
44、r made the dress for her. 解析：听力原文M:What a beautiful dress. Did you make it yourself?F:Oh, really? My mother made it for me.对话中男士称赞女士的衣服漂亮，然后询问是不是女士自己做的，女士的最后一句话则明确指出：My mother made it for me(我的妈妈为我做的)，因此本题答案是C。(4).What would the man like to have?（分数：1.00）A.Tea.B.Water. C.Coffee.解析：听力原文F:What would y
45、ou like, a cup of tea or a glass of coffee?M:Neither, thanks. A cup of water will be OK.对话中女士询问男士想喝什么，并让男士从 tea和 colfee中选择，而男士则用 Neither否定了两者，并且明确指出 A cup of water will be OK(一杯水就行)，说明他想喝的是水。(5).Who found Toms youngest brother?（分数：1.00）A.The woman.B.A policeman. C.Tom.解析：听力原文F:Have you found your yo
46、ungest brother, Tom?M:Yes. Thank God, he was picked up and sent home by a policeman.对话中女士询问男士有没有找到他的弟弟，男士肯定回答后指出是警察找到他弟弟的：he was picked up and sent home by a policeman，题目和选项B只是将这一句的表达和用词进行了简单变换而已。(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.About China.B.About school life. C.About something interestin
47、g.解析：听力原文M:Angela, how do you like your school life in China?F:Its both busy and interesting.对话中男士的问句是:.your school life in china(你在中国的学习生活怎么样)，而女士的回答用busy和 interesting两个词概括，由这两处可知，他们谈论的话题是学校生活，选B。China 虽然在对话中出现，但描述国家不能用 busy，故A不对。(2).What are the man doing?（分数：1.00）A.Buying a new pair of trousers f
48、rom the woman.B.Seeing if the woman has another pair of trousers.C.Changing something he has bought from the woman. 解析：听力原文M:I bought this pair of trousers just three days ago,but when I wash it,it begins to lose color. Can you change it?F:Oh dear! Of course. But Ill see if weve got another pair for you. Do you bring the receipt?本题要求考生听完整个对话后判断对话内容。男士首先指出自己 3天前买了
