1、公共英语一级-291 及答案解析(总分：72.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00
2、）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：12.00)（分数：4.00）(1).What subject do they like better?（分数：0.80）A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.(2).Why doesn“t she finish her homework?（分数：0.80）A.Because she doesn“t like it.B.Because she knows the answer.C.Because she doesn“t know how to do it.(3).What is the woman“s favourite f
3、ruit?（分数：0.80）A.Pineapple.B.Banana.C.Apple.(4).What special day is it today?（分数：0.80）A.It“s New Year“s Day.B.It“s Christmas Day.C.It“s Dell“s birthday.(5).What happened to Tom?（分数：0.80）A.He is iii.B.He hurt his leg.C.He fell off a truck.（分数：4.00）(1).Where “does Miss Li Work?（分数：0.80）A.In a school.B.
4、In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.(2).Did the man enjoy the concert yesterday?（分数：0.80）A.Yes, he liked it very much.B.No, he didn“t.C.He didn“t go there at all.(3).Who should answer the telephone?（分数：0.80）A.Mother.B.Son.C.Neither of them.(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：0.80）A.She“ Il change it for hi
5、m.B.She can“ t change it for him.C.She“d like to see what is wrong with it.(5).Who are talking?（分数：0.80）A.A teacher and a student.B.A farmer and a worker.C.A doctor and a patient(病人).（分数：4.00）(1).Which does the woman like best?（分数：0.80）A.Potatoes.B.Tomatoes.C.Peas.(2).Which class is Jim in?（分数：0.80）
6、A.Class 7.B.Class 8.C.Class 9.(3).What did Kate have this morning?（分数：0.80）A.Bread.B.Sandwich.C.Cake.(4).What do you think the woman is?（分数：0.80）A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A nurse.(5).How many students are there in Mary“s class today?（分数：0.80）A.47.B.48.C.49.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：1
7、5，分数：15.00)1.There“s no flight to Shanghai tomorrow, so I“ll go by train（分数：1.00）A.eitherB.yetC.instead2.I want to play _ table tennis this Sunday afternoon.（分数：1.00）AaB.C.the3. Who shall I give this dictionary to? You can give it to _ It doesn“t matter.（分数：1.00）A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybody4.Of al
8、l the subjects, I like Chinese _.（分数：1.00）A.betterB.bestC.well5.Don“t turn on the radio. He _ for the coming exam.（分数：1.00）A.prepare forB.has preparedC.is preparing for6.The boys had_ playing the football game.（分数：1.00）A.a good timeB.good timeC.good times7.They have visited many places _last month.（
9、分数：1.00）A.sinceB.whenC.until8. _ are the Olympic Games held? Every four years.（分数：1.00）A.How oftenB.How soonC.How long9.Do you know how many students took part _ the school sports meet yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.onB.inC.of10.The suitcase looks too heavy for the lady to carry. Let“s go to help her, _?（分数：1
10、.00）A.do weB.shall weC.will you11.Tony was _ honest boy. He found a wallet at _ school gate and gave it to its owner.（分数：1.00）A.a; theB.an; theC.an; /12.Mary decided to study harder _ enter a good university.（分数：1.00）A.so thatB.in order toC.for13.That boss _ his workers work more than 12 hours a day
11、.（分数：1.00）A.madeB.askedC.told14.How about _ a film tonight?（分数：1.00）A.seeB.to seeC.seeing15.Why didn“t you _ me about it earlier?（分数：1.00）A.talkB.speakC.tell六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Mr. Reece is (Example: 1 ) interesting old man. Mr. Reece worked 2 a farm. He and his wife 3 a lot of things and they
12、 had some cows. Every day they worked hard 4 morning till night. One day, Mr. Reece 5 his wife, “Let“ s go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.“ His wife was very 6 when she heard this, because they always ate a lot, and she didn“ t like 7 three
13、 times a day. They went to Portsmouth 8 and walked about for an hour. Then, 9 it was twelve o“ clock, they wanted to have lunch. They looked at four restaurants. In front of one restaurant, they saw a notice. It 10 , “Lunch: 12:30 to 2: 30, 1.5 pounds. “ Well, that“ s great,“ Mr Reece said, “We can
14、eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! This is the 11 for us.“（分数：10.00）A.atB.onC.inA.ateB.grewC.growA.atB.inC.fr0mA.said toB.told toC.askedA.hungryB.happyC.happilyA.cookB.eatingC.cookingA.in planeB.by a planeC.in a planeA.andB.ifC.whenA.readB.readsC.readedA.thingB.placeC.news七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.
15、00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. pencil B. knife C. book D. umbrella E. paper F. key G. eraser（分数：5.00）(1).People use it when it is rainy.（分数：1.00）(2).People use it to write.（分数：1.00）(3).People use it to cut things.（分数：1.00）(4).People use it to open the door.（分数：1.00）(5).People use it to write things
16、on.（分数：1.00）九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A Trip to the Forest One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(账篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), it started to sno
17、w. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob Could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp? Bob
18、 had an idea. The horses Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather! It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell.
19、 Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!（分数：5.00）(1).Bob and his two friends went to the forest to watch the trees in the forest.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(2).They could not find their way back because they couldn“t decide which of the two roads led t
20、o their tents.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(3).It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to the mountains.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(4).Bob“s parents were waiting anxiously for them in his house.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(5).The story happened on a cold
21、 winter day.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)In England, people don“t usually talk too much. You can go on a bus, or in a train, and every- one sits looking out of the window. Often they read books and papers. But they don“t talk much. When you meet English people,
22、they often talk about one thing, the weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of the year!“ “But it was a little colder yesterday,“ someone may say. “But it will get a little warmer later!“ you can say. Talk like this and the English people will think. “H
23、ow friendly you are!“（分数：5.00）(1).English people usually _.（分数：1.00）A.don“t talk too muchB.go to work by carC.don“t like speaking(2).They often _ on a bus or in a train.（分数：1.00）A.studyB.singC.read(3).They like to talk about _.（分数：1.00）A.the foodB.the weatherC.the clothes(4).When you talk about the
24、weather with the English people, they will think you are _.（分数：1.00）A.an EnglishB.cleverC.friendly(5).When you ask an English woman, “How old are you?“ She will feel _.（分数：1.00）A.sadB.worriedC.unhappyTom enjoyed going to the movies. He especially liked seeing movies made from stories he had read in
25、the books. He went at least once a week. He liked to sit in the same seat,but sometimes when the theater was full, this was not possible. He had to sit wherever there was an empty seat. One evening, he found himself sitting behind a man who had his arm around a large dog on the seat beside him. This
26、 was strange, but even stranger was the dog“s behavior(举止,行为). It seemed to be watching the movie with interest, but from time to time it would turn to the man and bark quietly in his ear. The man would just nod, and the dog would turn back to watch the movie. Sometimes when something funny happened
27、 in the movie, the dog barked quite loudly and wagged(摆动) its tail. Tom sat behind the man and his dog for a long time without saying anything. He thought it would be rude to speak to them while the movie was still on. But when it came to the end and the lights in the theater went on,Tom decided to
28、say something. He tapped the man on the shoulder. The man turned around. “Yes?“ he said. “What is it? Please don“t think me rude,“ Tom said, “but isn“t your dog“s behaviour rather strange? You“re right,“ the man agreed. “It“s strange. He hated the film. “（分数：5.00）(1).Tom enjoyed going to the movies.
29、 He liked to sit_.（分数：1.00）A.in the first of the theaterB.in different seatsC.in the same seat(2).Which kind of movies did Tom like to see?（分数：1.00）A.The movies he had seen.B.The movies made from stories he had read in the books.C.The movies about dogs.(3).What was the dog“s behavior when the film w
30、as on?（分数：1.00）A.It could bark to the man.B. It wagged its tail when something strange was on the film.B.Both A andC.(4).It seemed that the dog could understand the film,didn“t it?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, it did.B.No, it didn“t.C.Yes, it could.(5).What do you think of the dog?（分数：1.00）A.It is beautiful.B.It
31、is strange.C.It is silly.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：1，分数：6.00)下面是关于 Mike 父母打来电话的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二 句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分用 15 个单词补全第 二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。（分数：6.00）(1).Mike“s parents gave him a call yesterday Mike 1 a phone call from his parents yesterday（分数：2.00）(2).They said that th
32、ey were coming to see him They 1 him that they were coming to see him（分数：2.00）(3).They also asked the way to his house from the station They also asked how 1 his house from the station（分数：2.00）十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：-1.00)16.情景： 假如你叫 John，因为要参加一项公益活动而不能去参加由你的外籍教师 Mr.Smith 组织的聚会了。请你参考下面方框中所给的词语，给你的外籍英语
33、教师 Mr.Smith 写一张 50 字左右的请假条，说明你不能参加聚会的原因。 任务： 请你用英语给外教 Mr.Smith 写一封 50 字左右的短信，告诉他： 突然有什么事情要做； 原定要做什么； 不能参加外教聚会的原因何在； 对外教说抱歉。 请用下面格式。 Dear Mr.Smith, John （分数：-1.00）_公共英语一级-291 答案解析(总分：72.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 The radio wor
34、ks well only in dear weather.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 We will go to Shanghai by train.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 My father can repair the radio.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 Buses are the most popular thing in modern society.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Don“t forget to turn off the water before you lea
35、ve home.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 The teacher is in front of the blackboard.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 Jack is a very good football player.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 Look, they are dancing.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 We can use computers to send e-mails.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 The girl i
36、s wearing a pair of sunglasses.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：12.00)（分数：4.00）(1).What subject do they like better?（分数：0.80）A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math. 解析：解析 M: I think math is more interesting than English. W: I agree with you.(2).Why doesn“t she finish her homework?（分数：0.80）A.Because she doesn“t like it.B.Bec
37、ause she knows the answer.C.Because she doesn“t know how to do it. 解析：解析 M: Have you finished your homework? W: No, I really don“t know how to do it.(3).What is the woman“s favourite fruit?（分数：0.80）A.Pineapple. B.Banana.C.Apple.解析：解析 M: The oranges are tasty. Would you like to have one? W: No, thank
38、s. I like pineapples a lot.(4).What special day is it today?（分数：0.80）A.It“s New Year“s Day.B.It“s Christmas Day.C.It“s Dell“s birthday. 解析：解析 W: Happy birthday, Dell. This is for you. M: Thank you very much, Linda.(5).What happened to Tom?（分数：0.80）A.He is iii.B.He hurt his leg. C.He fell off a truck
39、.解析：解析 M: What“s the matter, Tom? W: I fell off my bike and hurt my leg yesterday.（分数：4.00）(1).Where “does Miss Li Work?（分数：0.80）A.In a school. B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.解析：解析 W: Do you know Miss Li? M: Oh, yes. She works as an English teacher.(2).Did the man enjoy the concert yesterday?（分数：
40、0.80）A.Yes, he liked it very much.B.No, he didn“t.C.He didn“t go there at all. 解析：解析 W: Did you go to the concert yesterday? M: I had to do overtime work in my office.(3).Who should answer the telephone?（分数：0.80）A.Mother. B.Son.C.Neither of them.解析：解析 W: Please answer the telephone. I“ m washing the
41、 dishes. M: But mum, I“ m washing my hair.(4).What does the woman mean?（分数：0.80）A.She“ Il change it for him.B.She can“ t change it for him.C.She“d like to see what is wrong with it. 解析：解析 M: Can I have the earphone changed? It“ s not working. W: Let me check it.(5).Who are talking?（分数：0.80）A.A teach
42、er and a student.B.A farmer and a worker.C.A doctor and a patient(病人). 解析：解析 W: I don“ t feel good these days. M: Let me see. You“ ve got a bad cold.（分数：4.00）(1).Which does the woman like best?（分数：0.80）A.Potatoes.B.Tomatoes. C.Peas.解析：解析 M: Which do you like best, potatoes, tomatoes or peas? F: I do
43、n“t like potatoes at all. I like tomatoes best.(2).Which class is Jim in?（分数：0.80）A.Class 7.B.Class 8.C.Class 9. 解析：解析 F: Jim, are you in Class 87 M: Oh, no. I“m in Class 9.(3).What did Kate have this morning?（分数：0.80）A.Bread.B.Sandwich. C.Cake.解析：解析 M: What did you have for breakfast this morning,
44、Kate? F: Oh, I had a sandwich.(4).What do you think the woman is?（分数：0.80）A.A teacher. B.A doctor.C.A nurse.解析：解析 F: Your homework, please“? M: Sorry, I left it at home.(5).How many students are there in Mary“s class today?（分数：0.80）A.47. B.48.C.49.解析：解析 M: How many students are there in your class,
45、Mary? F: There“re 48, but Today Jim is ill.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.There“s no flight to Shanghai tomorrow, so I“ll go by train（分数：1.00）A.eitherB.yetC.instead 解析：精析 本题考查的是副词的用法。either 主要用于否定句，放在句末，通常与句子前半部分用逗号隔开，表示“也”。yet 常用在现在 完成时的否定句和疑问句中，且放在句末，表示“已经”。instead 表示“顶替，
46、代替”，相当于“in place of that“。故 C 正确。 知识拓展 instead of 是短语介词，意思是“代替”、“而不是”，相当于“in place of”。后面一般接名词、代词、动名词或介词短 语作宾语。如：I want to buy the red cap。instead of the black one2.I want to play _ table tennis this Sunday afternoon.（分数：1.00）AaB. C.the解析：解析 此句考查冠词用法。球类运动的前面通常不用冠词，所以应该选B。3. Who shall I give this dic
47、tionary to? You can give it to _ It doesn“t matter.（分数：1.00）A.anybody B.somebodyC.everybody解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。anybody 意为“任何人”；somebody 意为“某人”；everybody 意为“每个人，大家”。 4.Of all the subjects, I like Chinese _.（分数：1.00）A.betterB.best C.well解析：考查比较级别。两者之间的比较用比较级，三者或三者以上用最高级。由空格前的介词结构 of all the subjects(所有科目中
48、)及科目不止两个这一事实可知应用最高级形式 best。5.Don“t turn on the radio. He _ for the coming exam.（分数：1.00）A.prepare forB.has preparedC.is preparing for 解析：解析 此句考查英语语法中时态的使用。根据上下文“不要打开收音机，他为考试做准备。”我们可以推断应该是现在进行时。所以应该选 C。6.The boys had_ playing the football game.（分数：1.00）A.a good time B.good timeC.good times解析：考查词义辨析。time 可作为可数名词和不可数名词。作为不可数名词时，表示“时间”；作为可数名词时，表示“时代、次数”；在单数形式时，表示“段时间”。根据题意，正确答案为 A。7.They have visited many places _last month.（分数：1.00）A.since B.whenC.until解析：解析 本题考查连同的用法。句子是完成时态，所以就要选一个能表示持续时间的连词。 since表示“自从以来”一直持续的动作或状态，用于完成时；when 和 until 都表示一个具
