1、公共英语一级-273 及答案解析(总分：72.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00
2、）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：13.00)（分数：4.00）(1).What does the woman want to do?（分数：0.80）A.Have a basketball match.B.Swim in the river.C.Have a good time.(2).How was the cake?（分数：0.80）A.Very good.B.Not very good.C.Too bad.(3).What does the man mean?（分数：0.80）A.He can“t go this weekend.B.They should stay
3、 in Hangzhou longer.C.They shouldn“t spend much money.(4).What does the man suggest?（分数：0.80）A.Buying a new kind of coffee.B.Drinking some tea.C.Giving up drinking coffee.(5).What does the woman want her friend to buy?（分数：0.80）A.Three kilos of pears.B.Three kilos of rice.C.Three kilos of apples.（分数：
4、5.00）(1).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.It“s eight o“clock.B.It“s eight twenty.C.It“s seven forty.(2).What does Alice“s father want to buy for her?（分数：1.00）A.A sweater.B.A watch.C.A red bike.(3).What does the man hear?（分数：1.00）A.He bears someone singing.B.He hears someone calling him.C.He hears some
5、one calling the woman.(4).Who are talking?（分数：1.00）A.Two students.B.Two policemen.C.Two tourists.(5).What does their daughter do?（分数：1.00）A.She is a doctor.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a student.（分数：4.00）(1).Where do you think the woman work?（分数：0.80）A.In a shop.B.In a bank.C.In a post office.(2).How
6、 much did the necklace cost the woman?（分数：0.80）A.none.B.One dollar.C.100 dollars.(3).What did the woman want the man to do?（分数：0.80）A.Get her some change.B.Phone her.C.Pay the phone bill.(4).Was the girl doing her homework this time yesterday?（分数：0.80）A.It“s not clear.B.No, she wasn“t.C.Yes, she was
7、.(5).How many days in one week does the man have English class?（分数：0.80）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.My mother _ off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.（分数：1.00）A.fallsB.was fallingC.fell2.This is the right size. It _ me very well.（分数：1.00）A.lik
8、esB.belongs toC.fits3.Is Wang Fang at home? _ , she is at school.（分数：1.00）A.YesB.NoC.Wrong4.-Hello, Jenny. You _ very happy. -Yes. I“ve just known my parents are coming to see me tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.seeB.lookC.look at5.It“s not a good way to make friends _ the Internet.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.at6.When sh
9、e listens to a talk, she likes to sit _.（分数：1.00）A.in frontB.at frontC.In front of7._the help of our teacher, we at last finished our work.（分数：1.00）A.WithB.InC.Under8.She is often _ at by her classmates.（分数：1.00）A.laughedB.laughC.laughs9.Sometimes we can see _ stars in the sky at night.（分数：1.00）A.th
10、ousand ofB.thousands ofC.thousands10.Usually Simon spends _ time doing homework than Daniel does.（分数：1.00）A.littleB.fewC.less11.Tim“s always busy _ One thing or another and you never find him at play（分数：1.00）A.inB.withC.of12.Neither Peter _ Jack works in this factory.（分数：1.00）A.orB.norC.either13.Don
11、“t turn on the radio. He _ for the coming exam.（分数：1.00）A.prepare forB.has preparedC.is preparing for14.The sun _ in the east.（分数：1.00）A.risesB.will riseC.would rise15.When she listens to a talk, she likes to sit _.（分数：1.00）A.in frontB.at frontC.in front of六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)If you are writin
12、g or studying, it makes very much difference where the light comes from. People who use books and pens every day 1 to be especially careful about the direction from which the light shines on their work. A house gets it“s light 2 from daylight through windows 3 is very good to use or from the lamps,
13、but no matter what kind of light it is, the direction it slants(倾斜) towards our books or our work is a matter of great 4 to the eyes. Take a book, stand with your back toward the window, and try to read. Your shadow falls across the page and makes it bad for your eyes as if you were in a 5 room. Now
14、 turn 6 and face the window. The page is the shadow again, while the bright light is in your 7 . Try standing with your right side towards the window. This is very good for reading, 8 if you were writing, the shadow would 9 the page and trouble you a little. There is just one other way: stand with y
15、our 10 side to the window. Now everything is perfect for reading and for writing, too.（分数：10.00）A.wantB.haveC.knowA.eitherB.neitherC.noneA.whatB.whoC.whichA.sorryB.illnessC.importanceA.darkB.brightC.smallA.overB.aroundC.offA.eyesB.faceC.backA.butB.orC.soA.fall downB.fall intoC.fall acrossA.rightB.le
16、ftC.face七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. walk B. express C. please D. fly E. die F. hotel G. worry（分数：5.00）(1).You make other people a little happy.（分数：1.00）(2).You go somewhere on foot.（分数：1.00）(3).A person was killed.（分数：1.00）(4).You can make others understand something.（分数：1.
17、00）(5).You are afraid of something.（分数：1.00）九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Christmas is coming. It is celebrated(庆祝) every year on December 25 and it is the most celebrated holiday in the world. It is celebrated in Europe, North America, South America and in every country that has been touched by wester
18、n culture. Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. Today, most people who celebrate Christmas are not Christians(基督徒). They celebrate the holiday because Christmas is an opportunity for people to show the “good feelings“ they have for each other. Christmas is called “the season of giving“. I
19、t is the time of year when people give gifts to others to show how much they love them or just to show how much they appreciate(感激) them. We give gifts to our family and we also give gifts to close friends. Many people also give gifts to people who have performed services for them through the year,
20、like the postman or the cleaner. And Christmas is the time of year we remember that many people are less fortunate than us: the poor, the sick and the lonely; and we try to help them in any way we can.（分数：5.00）(1).Christmas is the birthday of Jesus Christ.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(2).P
21、eople who celebrate Christmas are Christians.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(3).We give gifts to family and friends because in this way we can get something back.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(4).Postmen and cleaners don“t work on Christmas.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(5)
22、.Christmas is the time when we try our best to help the poor, the sick and the lonely.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Read the following chart carefully and find out the correct answers according to the information given. Driver wanted Clean driving license. Must b
23、e of good appearance. Aged over 25 Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road Boston. Air Hostesses for International Flights Wanted Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old. Height 1.6m to 1.75m. Education to GCSE standard. Two languages. Must be able to swim. Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern
24、 Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR37 KK Teachers Needed For private language school, teaching experience unnecessary. Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd. 279 Canal Street, Boston Babysitter Wanted Looking for an experienced babysitter to come in my home. Duties are to make su
25、re my son 10 yrs and my daughter 5yrs are dressed for school and put on the bus, including light house keeping and cooking from 7 a.m. to 10 a.m. Part time. E-mail: jaycee36 （分数：5.00）(1).You are 26 years old and are interested in teaching. You should apply to _.（分数：1.00）A.Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road,
26、 BostonB.Recruitment office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR37 KKC.The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd. , 279 Canal Street, Boston(2).What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxi?（分数：1.00）A.Unable to speak a foreign language.B.Punished for speeding a
27、nd wrong parking.C.Not having college education.(3).Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated from a college. Which job might be given to him?（分数：1.00）A.Driving for Capes Taxi.B.Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.C.Babysitter.(4).What might prevent Mary, aged 25, becoming a babysi
28、tter?（分数：1.00）A.She once broke a traffic law and was fined.B.She has never worked as a babysitter before.C.She can“t speak Japanese very well.(5).Which isn“t included in babysitter“s duties?（分数：1.00）A.Dress two children.B.Cook the dinner.C.Do some homeworkChristmas Day, the birthday of Jesus Christ,
29、 is the most important festival in Britain and some other countries. On Christmas Eve, people usually tell their children to put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Children believe Santa Claus, with the other name of Father Christmas, will come during the night and fil
30、l their stockings with Christmas presents. Aetually(实际上) ,Father Christmas is children“s tather. He dresses up in a red coat and waits until children fall asleep. Then he goes into children“s bedrooms, and puts small presents in their stockings. When children are no longer young, they know who Fathe
31、r Christmas really is. Not only children but also their parents enjoy Christmas stockings. They also have stockings. Early on the morning of Christmas Day, children wake their parents up and say“ MerryChristmas“. Then they help their parents open their stockings. Everybody likes presents. But it is
32、better to give than to receive.（分数：5.00）(1).Christmas Day is _.（分数：1.00）A.the birthday of Jesus ChristB.the only day for giving presentsC.the only day for receiving presents(2).What do all the British children do on Christmas Eve in the story?（分数：1.00）A.They talk all the night.B.They sing and dance.
33、C.They put their stockings at the end of their beds.(3).“Santa Claus“is another way of saying _.（分数：1.00）A.Christmas DayB.Christmas presentsC.Father Christmas(4).From the story we know that on Christmas Day children feel very happy because they can receive _.（分数：1.00）A.red clothesB.stockingsC.presen
34、ts(5).What is the best greeting(打招呼) early on the morning of Christmas Day in Britain?（分数：1.00）A.Good luck!B.Happy New Year!C.Merry Christmas!十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：5.00)16.I borrowed a book from Linda. Linda 1 a book. （分数：2.00）17.It was the first time for Jack to see the snow
35、 mountain Jack saw the snow mountain 1. （分数：2.00）18.He stays at home on rainy days. He stays at home when it is 1. （分数：1.00）十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：-1.00)19.情景： John 去找 Smith，请他去参加年度英语晚会，正巧他不在。 任务： 请你以 John 的名义用英语给 Smith 写一张 50 字左右的便条。内容包括： 你何时来的； 邀请他去参加年度英语晚会，正巧他不在； 年度英语晚会的时间和地点； 晚会都有哪些节目； 请他尽快跟你联系。 要
36、求：格式准确，表达清楚，字迹工整。 参考词汇：年度英语晚会(the annual English evening) 便条写在答题卡 2 上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。 Dear Smith， John Nov17th，2004 （分数：-1.00）_公共英语一级-273 答案解析(总分：72.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 Last winter we played in file snow.(2). （分数：1.00）A.
37、B. C.解析：解析 He never has his dinner by using a fork.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 The policemen are working.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 He likes drinking tea very much.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 She always gets up at 9 o“clock on Sunday.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 Next Wednesday (星期三) is my daugh
38、ter“s sixth (第六) birthday.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Tom and Peter always say hello to the teacher when they meet.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 Her ruler (尺子) is yellow.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 My telephone number is 86600749.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 A table is found (找到) in the room.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数
39、：3，分数：13.00)（分数：4.00）(1).What does the woman want to do?（分数：0.80）A.Have a basketball match.B.Swim in the river. C.Have a good time.解析：解析 W: We can all go swimming in the river after the basketball match. M: If it“s a nice day of course.(2).How was the cake?（分数：0.80）A.Very good. B.Not very good.C.Too
40、 bad.解析：解析 W: Your mother made you a big birthday cake. How was the cake? M: Very good.(3).What does the man mean?（分数：0.80）A.He can“t go this weekend.B.They should stay in Hangzhou longer. C.They shouldn“t spend much money.解析：解析 W: We should spend this weekend in Hangzhou. M: How about the whole wee
41、k?(4).What does the man suggest?（分数：0.80）A.Buying a new kind of coffee.B.Drinking some tea. C.Giving up drinking coffee.解析：解析 W: This coffee never seems quite right to me. M: Why don“t you try some tea?(5).What does the woman want her friend to buy?（分数：0.80）A.Three kilos of pears.B.Three kilos of ri
42、ce.C.Three kilos of apples. 解析：解析 M: Can I bring you anything from the shop? W: Get me 3 kilos of apples.（分数：5.00）(1).What time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.It“s eight o“clock.B.It“s eight twenty.C.It“s seven forty. 解析：解析 W: The meeting starts at eight o“clock. M: We still have twenty minutes.(2).What does
43、Alice“s father want to buy for her?（分数：1.00）A.A sweater.B.A watch. C.A red bike.解析：解析 M: Alice, I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you like? W: I like the red one, Dad.(3).What does the man hear?（分数：1.00）A.He bears someone singing.B.He hears someone calling him. C.He hears someone calling the w
44、oman.解析：解析 W: Do you hear anything? M: Yes, someone is calling me outside the window.(4).Who are talking?（分数：1.00）A.Two students. B.Two policemen.C.Two tourists.解析：解析 W: I didn“t finish my homework last week. M: I didn“t, either. And the English teacher is very angry with me.(5).What does their daug
45、hter do?（分数：1.00）A.She is a doctor.B.She is a teacher.C.She is a student. 解析：解析 W: Our daughter hasn“t written to us for nearly two months. M: She must be very busy with her studies.（分数：4.00）(1).Where do you think the woman work?（分数：0.80）A.In a shop.B.In a bank.C.In a post office. 解析：解析 M: Five 40-c
46、ent stamps, please. W: Here you are. That will be 2 dollars.(2).How much did the necklace cost the woman?（分数：0.80）A.none. B.One dollar.C.100 dollars.解析：解析 M: When did you buy that new necklace? W: I didn“t buy it. It was a gift.(3).What did the woman want the man to do?（分数：0.80）A.Get her some change
47、.B.Phone her. C.Pay the phone bill.解析：解析 W: Why didn“t you phone me? W: Um.I didn“t have any change for a pay phone.(4).Was the girl doing her homework this time yesterday?（分数：0.80）A.It“s not clear.B.No, she wasn“t.C.Yes, she was. 解析：解析 M: What were you doing this time yesterday? W: I was doing my h
48、omework.(5).How many days in one week does the man have English class?（分数：0.80）A.Two.B.Three. C.Four.解析：解析 W: When do you have English classes? M: I have English classes on Monday,Tuesday and Thursday.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.My mother _ off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.（分数：1.00）A.fallsB.was fallingC.fell 解析：解析 本题考查 and 前后的动词时态要一致。broke 是过去式，所以 fall 也要用过去式 fell。 2.This is the right size. It _ me very well.（分数：1.00）A.likesB.belongs toC.fits 解析：解析 本题考查词义辨析。sthfit sb意为“某物适合某人”。 belong to 意为“属于”。3.Is Wang Fang at home? _ ,
