1、公共英语一级-268 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 对话理解(总题数：4，分数：20.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Who takes the man to the airport?（分数：1.00）A.Rose.B.Ann.C.Nobody.(2).What will they probably do?（分数：1.00）A.Nothing.B.Take a walk.C.Stay at home.(3).What time does the man suggest?（分数：1.00）A.6:00.B.6:
2、30.C.7:00.(4).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.Close the window.B.Leave the window open.C.Open the window.(5).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.Say sorry.B.Read the newspaperC.Buy a newspaper.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She had no stamps.B.She gave them to her roommate.C.She had
3、given them to her classmate.(2).What happened to the woman?（分数：1.00）A.She had a headache.B.Her watch didn“t run.C.Her bike can“t work.(3).What does the woman think of the concert?（分数：1.00）A.It“s wonderful.B.It“s bad.C.It“s not wonderful.(4).What will Li Fang do?（分数：1.00）A.Li Fang will raise his voic
4、e.B.Li Fang will lower his voice.C.Li Fang will not change his voice.(5).What happened to the girl?（分数：1.00）A.Her watch doesn“t work.B.Her watch is good.C.Her watch is lost.（分数：5.00）(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.The film.B.A song.C.The test.(2).What did the man want to do?（分数：1.00）A.He
5、wants to know how to use the machine.B.He wants to go fishing.C.He wants to go shopping.(3).What did the woman want?（分数：1.00）A.Size forty-two.B.Size thirty-two.C.Size forty.(4).Which bus can take the man to the history museum?（分数：1.00）A.Bus No. 10.B.Bus No. 7.C.Bus No. 17.(5).What sport does the wom
6、an like the best?（分数：1.00）A.Football.B.Swimming.C.Basketball.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman want to be?（分数：1.00）A.A teacher at middle school.B.A doctor.C.A nurse.(2).What is behind the door?（分数：1.00）A.A banana.B.An apple.C.A football.(3).When will the train set out?（分数：1.00）A.At seven o“clock a.mB
7、.At ten o“clock a.mC.At five o“clock p.m(4).What are they going to do?（分数：1.00）A.Go swimming.B.Go fishing.C.Do some shopping.(5).Which language can the woman speak?（分数：1.00）A.English.B.Russian.C.Chinese.三、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Can we call him Jim _ short?（分数：1.00）A.a
8、tB.forC.of2.The elephant is _ big that he can“t get into the room.（分数：1.00）A.soB.suchC.very3.Tell me where _ that medicine.（分数：1.00）A.can we getB.we can getC.should we get4.Do you think maths is _ than foreign languages?（分数：1.00）A.as difficultB.more difficultC.most difficult5.Is there enough _ for m
9、e in the car?（分数：1.00）A.placeB.roomC.seat6.The old man doesn“t feel _ when he is alone because he has many interests and hobbies (爱好).（分数：1.00）A.badlyB.quietlyC.lonely7.If it rains tomorrow, we _ go to the zoo.（分数：1.00）A.doesn“tB.won“tC.isn“t8.Just a moment. I“ll go with you as soon as I _ my face.（
10、分数：1.00）A.will washB.shall washC.have washed9.Have you done your homework _? No, I“m going to do it after supper.（分数：1.00）A.alreadyB.yetC.yesterday10.During the last three or four hundred years, the world“s population _ very fast.（分数：1.00）A.grewB.had grownC.has grown11.How _ do you send an E-mail to
11、 your friend in America? Once a week.（分数：1.00）A.longB.oftenC.soon12.Everybody here is busy _ and buying Christmas presents.（分数：1.00）A.looking forB.looked forC.look for13.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped _ at once.（分数：1.00）A.laughingB.laughedC.laugh14.You must keep your
12、room _.（分数：1.00）A.cleanB.cleaningC.to clean15.My parents _ to Kunming. They left this morning and will return in a month.（分数：1.00）A.haveB.wentC.have gone五、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Man has a big brain that can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals 1 they c
13、an not think and learn. They know now that dogs, monkey and birds can learn, too. They are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals can“t speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes (类人猿) can understand something 2 than m
14、en. One or two of them have learned 3 words. But they can“t join words to make sentences. They can“t think 4 as because they have 5 languages. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has 6 build a modern world because he uses language. 7 child can speak his own language well when he is four or five, 8 no
15、 animal learns to speak. 9 do children learn it? Scientists do not really know. 10 happens inside our body when we speak? They do not know that man can speak because he has a brain.（分数：10.00）A.afterB.ifC.becauseA.quicklyB.quicklierC.more quicklyA.fewB.a fewC.littleA.asB.aboutC.likeA.notBaC.noA.to ab
16、le toB.be able toC.been able toA.EachB.EveryC.OneA.orB.soC.butA.HowB.WhatC.WhyA.WhereB.WhenC.What六、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. yesterday B. stars C. railway station D. weekend E. hotel F. winter G. breakfast（分数：5.00）(1).It is a holiday and people don“t work then.（分数：1.00）(2).
17、People eat it in the morning.（分数：1.00）(3).People get on and off a train there.（分数：1.00）(4).It is the coldest season of a year.（分数：1.00）(5).People can see many of them in the evening.（分数：1.00）八、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)I like collecting (收集) stamps. When I was only a baby, my mother began to collect
18、for me. Of course, she did not let me touch the stamps until I was old enough not to spoil them. I remembered that it was on my fifteenth birthday that she first put them into my hands. They were in four thick books and since then I have added three more, so that now I have a bigger collection than
19、any of my friends. How do I get my stamps? I have never bought even one stamp from a shop. My father works in a big office. Sometimes he brings me some stamps from many countries of the world. I have friends both here and in other countries. They send me a lot of wonderful stamps every year. Since I
20、 am working for my living, I do not have as much time as before to spend on my stamps. But in the evening, I sometimes bring out the books and enjoy the stamps in them. Each stamp has a story to tell me about far countries and strange people. Stamp collection is a good way to learn history, geograph
21、y and languages.（分数：5.00）(1).The writer“s mother collected stamps for him more than ten years.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(2).The writer has a collection of seven books of stamps.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(3).The writer spent a lot of money on stamp collecting.（分数：1.00）A.Righ
22、t.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(4).The writer shared some of his stamps with his friends.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.(5).The writer learnt a lot about history, geography and languages through collecting stamps.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t say.九、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)To make sure that y
23、ou enjoy your visit to the Hamper Springs (温泉) and that you are safe during your visit, please take time to read the following. Do not place your head under the hot water, because it may be bad for your health. Do not run around, because all surfaces may be slippery (滑). Just walk around carefully.
24、Do not leave your children alone in the area, because they may need the care from you. Do not leave your things about. Just ask one of our workers to look after your things. Do not eat or drink anything in the area, in order to keep the area clean. There is a special place for you to eat and drink w
25、hen you want to have a rest. Do not bring into the area anything made of glass, because it may be easily broken when you fall, and therefore be dangerous both to yourselves and others. Do not bring any hard drinks (含酒精饮料) into the area. Do not smoke in the area. Do not stay in the sunlight for too l
26、ong, because it may be bad for your skin and eyes. We hope that you will enjoy your visit here.（分数：5.00）(1).We can learn from the passage that the area may be rather _.（分数：1.00）A.wetB.hotC.rainy(2).What may NOT be found in the area?（分数：1.00）A.People looking after the things for visitors.B.People put
27、ting their heads under the hot water.C.People staying in the sunlight(3).What may be the purpose (目的) of this passage?（分数：1.00）A.To ask people to visit the springs.B.To make visitors know the area.C.To tell visitors what not to do.(4).Why is there a special place for you to eat and drink when you wa
28、nt to have a rest?（分数：1.00）A.Because you should keep the Hamper Springs (温泉) clean.B.Because you should not smoke in the Hamper Springs (温泉).C.Because you are not safe in the Hamper Springs (温泉).(5).How is the water of the Hamper Springs (温泉)?（分数：1.00）A.ColdB.HotC.CoolFour boys went to school every
29、day by taxi. One day one of the boys said, “There“s an exam this morning. Let“s go to school late. Then we won“t have to take the exam.“ “What can we tell the teacher?“ one of the boys said, “He“ll be angry. We“ll need a good excuse,“ The boys thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Let
30、“s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire (轮胎气).“ “That“s a good idea,“ the other boys said, “We“ll tell him that.“ They arrived at school an hour late. The exam was finished. “Why are you late?“ the teacher asked, “You missed the exam.“ “Our taxi had a flat tire,“ one of the boys said. The teacher
31、thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.“ The four boys did this. Then the teacher said, “Write on a piece of paper the answer to this question: Which tire was flat?“（分数：5.00）(1).The boys go to school _.（分数：1.00）A.on footB.by busC.by taxi(2).They didn“t w
32、ant to _, so they want to _.（分数：1.00）A.take an exam.be late for schoolB.be late for school.take an examC.take an exam.walk to school(3).The boys arrived at school _ late.（分数：1.00）A.half an hourB.one hourC.two hours(4).They told their teacher _.（分数：1.00）A.they forgot the timeB.they couldn“t get a tax
33、iC.their taxi had a flat tire(5).The teacher _ them and asked them which tire was flat.（分数：1.00）A.believedB.didn“t believeC.wasn“t angry with十、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Jane“s English teacher asked her to go to her office yesterday. Jane was in 1 yesterday. （分数：2.00）17.They
34、talked with each other for twenty minutes. Jane“s teacher spent twenty minutes 1. （分数：2.00）18.Jame was told how she could learn English well. Her teacher 1 how to learn English well. （分数：2.00）十二、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：12.00)19.情景 你刚刚参加工作，你的美国老师 Dr. Harmer知道后很高兴，送你一个小收音 机表示祝贺。 任务 请你用英语写一封 50个词左右的短信，表示感谢。内
35、容包括： 很高兴收到礼物； 你的新工作：经理秘书； 询问他的近况。 请用下面格式： Dear Dr. Harmer, . Li Ming（分数：12.00）_公共英语一级-268 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 对话理解(总题数：4，分数：20.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Who takes the man to the airport?（分数：1.00）A.Rose.B.Ann. C.Nobody.解析：听力原文 W: John, do you want me to take you to the airp
36、ort? M: No, thanks, Rose. Ann is going to take.(2).What will they probably do?（分数：1.00）A.Nothing.B.Take a walk. C.Stay at home.解析：听力原文 M: It“s a fine day, isn“t it? W: Yeah, how about taking a walk?(3).What time does the man suggest?（分数：1.00）A.6:00.B.6:30. C.7:00.解析：听力原文 W: When shall we meet this a
37、fternoon, At six or seven? M: Er. How about half past six?(4).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.Close the window. B.Leave the window open.C.Open the window.解析：听力原文 M: Wait a minute. Should I leave the window open? W: You“d better not.(5).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.Say sorry.B.Read the newspaper
38、 C.Buy a newspaper.解析：听力原文 W: Er. May I have a look at your newspaper? M: Yes, of course. I“ve finished with it.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She had no stamps.B.She gave them to her roommate. C.She had given them to her classmate.解析：听力原文 M: Would you mind collecting the stamps fo
39、r me? W: I“m sorry, but my roommate has already asked for them.(2).What happened to the woman?（分数：1.00）A.She had a headache. B.Her watch didn“t run.C.Her bike can“t work.解析：听力原文 M: What“s the matter with you? W: I have a headache.(3).What does the woman think of the concert?（分数：1.00）A.It“s wonderful
40、.B.It“s bad. C.It“s not wonderful.解析：听力原文 M: The concert yesterday evening is so wonderful. W: I don“t think so.(4).What will Li Fang do?（分数：1.00）A.Li Fang will raise his voice. B.Li Fang will lower his voice.C.Li Fang will not change his voice.解析：听力原文 M: Can you speak louder, Li Fang? W: Yes, sir.(
41、5).What happened to the girl?（分数：1.00）A.Her watch doesn“t work. B.Her watch is good.C.Her watch is lost.解析：听力原文 M: Can I help you, Miss? W: I bought this watch last week, and it doesn“t work now.（分数：5.00）(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.The film.B.A song.C.The test. 解析：听力原文 M: Tom said he
42、got an “A“ in this test. W: Is it true? How about mine?(2).What did the man want to do?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to know how to use the machine. B.He wants to go fishing.C.He wants to go shopping.解析：听力原文 M: Can you show me how to use the machine? W: Yes. You press the button on, then it runs. And off, it
43、stops.(3).What did the woman want?（分数：1.00）A.Size forty-two. B.Size thirty-two.C.Size forty.解析：听力原文 M: What size do you want? W: Size 42.(4).Which bus can take the man to the history museum?（分数：1.00）A.Bus No. 10. B.Bus No. 7.C.Bus No. 17.解析：听力原文 M: Would you tell me how to get to the history museum?
44、 W: Sure. You may take Bus No. 10.(5).What sport does the woman like the best?（分数：1.00）A.Football.B.Swimming. C.Basketball.解析：听力原文 M: Which sports do you prefer? W: Swimming.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman want to be?（分数：1.00）A.A teacher at middle school. B.A doctor.C.A nurse.解析：听力原文 M: What kind o
45、f job do you want to have? W: The teacher at middle school.(2).What is behind the door?（分数：1.00）A.A banana.B.An apple.C.A football. 解析：听力原文 M: Where is my football? W: It“s behind the door.(3).When will the train set out?（分数：1.00）A.At seven o“clock a.m B.At ten o“clock a.mC.At five o“clock p.m解析：听力原
46、文 M: Excuse me. Could you tell me when the train will set out? W: It will set out at seven o“clock in the morning.(4).What are they going to do?（分数：1.00）A.Go swimming. B.Go fishing.C.Do some shopping.解析：听力原文 M: How about going swimming? W: Let“s go!(5).Which language can the woman speak?（分数：1.00）A.E
47、nglish.B.Russian.C.Chinese. 解析：听力原文 M: I heard that you had learned some Chinese. W: I can speak a little everyday Chinese.三、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Can we call him Jim _ short?（分数：1.00）A.atB.for C.of解析：2.The elephant is _ big that he can“t get into the room.（分数：1.00）A
48、.so B.suchC.very解析：3.Tell me where _ that medicine.（分数：1.00）A.can we get B.we can getC.should we get解析：4.Do you think maths is _ than foreign languages?（分数：1.00）A.as difficultB.more difficult C.most difficult解析：5.Is there enough _ for me in the car?（分数：1.00）A.placeB.room C.seat解析：6.The old man doesn“t feel _ when he is alone because he has many interests and hobbies (爱好).（分数：1.00）A.badlyB.quietlyC.lonely 解析：7.If it rains tomorrow, we _ go to the zoo.（分数：1.00）A.doesn“tB.won“t C.isn“t解析：8.Just a moment. I“ll go with you as soon as I _ my face.（分数：1.00）A.will washB.shall washC.ha
