1、公共英语一级-262 及答案解析(总分：72.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：9.00)（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：4.00）(1). （分数：0.80）A.B.C.(2). （分数：0.80）A.B.C.(3). （分数：0.80）A.B.C.(4). （分数：0.80）A.B.C.(5). （分数：0.80）
2、A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：13.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What did John buy?（分数：1.00）A. book.B. shirt.C. tie.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He likes spring best.B.He likes summer best.C.He likes winter best.(3).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He likes bananas more.B.He likes to put bananas next to him.C
3、.He likes apples more.(4).What are the two speakers talking about?（分数：1.00）A.They are talking about moving to a new house.B.They are talking about buying a new house.C.They are talking about the house.(5).What do we know about the man?（分数：1.00）A.He has smoked for a long time.B.He is very healthy.C.H
4、e is ill.（分数：4.00）(1).Where does the second speaker spend his holiday?（分数：0.80）A.America.B.Britain.C.France.(2).What“s the possible relationship between them?（分数：0.80）A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.(3).When will the meeting start?（分数：0.80）A.7:54.B.8:00.C.8:06.(4).Where i
5、s the man from?（分数：0.80）A.America.B.Australia.C.England(5).What will they possibly do next?（分数：0.80）A.Go around the country.B.Go for an outing.C.Go for a walk.（分数：4.00）(1).How does the woman feel?（分数：0.80）A.She didn“t hear clearly.B.She was pleased.C.She didn“t believe the man.(2).Where does it happ
6、en?（分数：0.80）A.ShopB.HotelC.Restaurant(3).What should the man do?（分数：0.80）A.Turn leftB.Go straightC.Turn right(4).What did the woman think of the house?（分数：0.80）A.All rightB.Too badC.Only the sitting room was all right(5).What does the man want?（分数：0.80）A.TeaB.CoffeeC.Neither tea nor coffee四、第二部分 英语知
7、识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I had a bad cold last Monday, and so I _in bed all day.（分数：1.00）A.layB.liedC.lie2.John said that he _ to go to Harvard.（分数：1.00）A.wantB.wantedC.will want3.Could you ask Lin Tao and _ to ring _ up tonight?（分数：1.00）A.me, sheB.he, meC.her, me4._ this kind
8、of telephone made in China?（分数：1.00）A.WillB.AreC.Is5.She forgot _ her exercise again.（分数：1.00）A.to doB.doingC.do6.Nanjing is larger than _ city in Jiangsu.（分数：1.00）A.any otherB.otherC.one7.My mother asked me _ the housework with her.（分数：1.00）A.didB.to doC.doing8. _ bag is this? It“s hers.（分数：1.00）A.
9、WhoB.WhenC.Whose9.She is often _ at by her classmates.（分数：1.00）A.laughedB.laughC.laughs10.Last Sunday they went to town to do _ .（分数：1.00）A.some shopsB.the shoppingC.some shopping11.The smile on her face shows that she is pleased _ our work.（分数：1.00）A.forB.byC.with12.It _him three hours to finish th
10、e paper.（分数：1.00）A.spentB.tookC.cost13.He is taller than _ in his class.（分数：1.00）A.the other boyB.other boysC.the other boys14.He _ a friend in the country next week.（分数：1.00）A.sawB.seeC.is going to see15.If I _enough money, I _ around the world.（分数：1.00）A.had. would travelB.have. would travelC.had.
11、 will六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Jane got up early last Saturday. She wanted 1 in Green Park. 2 she was ready, she got on her bike to the park. On her way, she 3 sirens (警笛), and the sound was getting 4 As she looked 5 to see what was happening, Sherry fell off her bike. Luckily, she wasn“t hurt, 6 a
12、car hit her bike. After the car 7 , two men got out and started running. 8 , a police car came and three policemen got out, running after the two men. They shouted, “Stop the thieves (贼)!“ 9 a policeman came to thank Sherry because, in a way, she had helped them 10 .（分数：10.00）A.goes to swimB.go swim
13、mingC.to go swimmingA.WhileB.As soon asC.IfA.heardB.listened toC.foundA.close and closeB.closer and closerC.big and bigA.afterB.in front ofC.behindA.becauseB.soC.butA.fell overB.passed awayC.stoppedA.A few minutes laterB.Just thenC.ThenA.In a few daysB.SometimesC.Some time laterA.catch the runningB.
14、catch the two menC.catch the thieves七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. worker B. manager C. shop assistant D. teacher E. student F. driver G. thief（分数：5.00）(1).He is head of a company.（分数：1.00）(2).He gives students lessons at a school.（分数：1.00）(3).His job is driving a car, a bus o
15、r a train and so on.（分数：1.00）(4).He sells things in a shop.（分数：1.00）(5).He steals something from somebody.（分数：1.00）九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Joe was the most popular boy in the school. He was tall and strong, with dark brown hair and green eyes and the sweetest smile. He was good at all sports and
16、he was top of his class. There was keen competition among the girls to attract his attention. Yet, Joe was nice to all of them, even the plain, shy ones but he didn“t have a steady girlfriend. Ella was the only one who didn“t seem to have any romantic interest in him; she treated him friendly and th
17、e others consider her as rival. But she knew him very well. Joe and Ella were the best of friends. They talked about their problems, exchanged ideas, gave advice to each other and played jokes on each other occasionally. One day Joe didn“t go to school. He stayed away for a week, then the news came:
18、 his mother had died. When he went back to school, he looked tired and sad, like someone who walks without knowing where he“s going. No one knew what to say to him. the easy smile and superficial chat couldn“t reach him any more. When he met Ella, they didn“t say much. There was no need to. She simp
19、ly shook hands with him, then hugged him briefly and asked him to go and see her in the afternoon. It all started right then.（分数：5.00）(1).Joe was the best student in class.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t say(2).No girls wanted to be Joe“s steady girlfriend.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t say(3).Jo
20、e and Ella often stayed together.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t say(4).The girls didn“t like Joe any more after his mother died.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t say(5).Only Ella knew how to comfort Joe.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t say十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Read the following chart careful
21、ly and find out the correct answers according to the information given. Beldon and Canfield Beldon and Canfield are seaside towns, not far apart. Both towns have many hotels, and in summer the hotels are full of holiday makers and other tourists. Last August there was a fire at the Seabreeze Hotel i
22、n Beldon. Next day, this news appears on page two of the town“s newspaper, The Beldon Post. FIRE AT SEABREEZE Late last night firemen hurried to the Seabreeze Hotel and quickly put out a small fire in a bedroom. The hotel manager said that a cigarette started the fire. We say again to all our visito
23、rs: “Please don“t smoke cigarettes in bed.“ This was Beldon“s first hotel fire for five years. The Canfield Times gave the news in these words on page one: ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES“FIRE Last night Beldon firemen arrived just too late to save clothing, bedclothes and some furniture at the Seabree
24、ze Hotel. An angry holidaymaker said, “An electric lamp probably started the fire. The bedroom lamps are very old at some of these hotels. When I put my beside light on, I heard a funny noise from the lamp.“ We are glad to tell our readers that this sort of adventure does not happen in Canfield. Wha
25、t are the facts, then? It is never easy to find out the exact truth about an accident.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of these is probably the fact?（分数：1.00）A.It was the first hotel fire in Beldon.B.Last night there was a hotel fire in Canfield.C.The fire was in bedroom at a hotel in Beldon.(2).Notice the headli
26、ne: ANOTHER BELDON HOTEL CATCHES FIRE. The writer wanted readers to think that_.（分数：1.00）A.too many people smoked in bedB.hotels in Beldon often caught fireC.five years is a short time(3).How did the Canfield newspaper describe the fire?（分数：1.00）A.As an accident.B.As an adventure.C.As a bit of good
27、news for Beldon(4).Holidaymakers go to Beldon and Canfield because_.（分数：1.00）A.no visitors know the truth about the fireB.hotels in the two towns often catch fireC.they ale Seaside towns(5).How many local newspapers has appeared according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Only oneB.TwoC.ThreeAmericans think
28、 much about time. From children they learn to value (珍惜) time. As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything else. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time. Time is money. Tim
29、e is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his spare time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see th
30、at a man walks slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running. They love time because time can bring money and a lot of things. But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants (仆人) of the clock. What about Chinese? What“s your idea about time?（分数：5.00）(1).How m
31、any days a working American has to work within a week?（分数：1.00）A.sevenB.sixC.five(2).What is Americans idea about time?（分数：1.00）A.Time is very important to them.B.Time is unlimited.C.They have no idea about time.(3).“He is living on borrowed time“ means _.（分数：1.00）A.He is dyingB.He is deadC.He has l
32、ittle money(4).Why do Americans love time?（分数：1.00）A.They think time can bring money and a lot of things.B.They hope they can live longer.C.They don“t need to work very hard.(5).Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.The Americans think much about time.B.All Americans always have a deep love
33、for time only.C.The Americans even value their spare time.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.The refrigerator(冰箱 ) is empty. 1 nothing in the refrigerator. （分数：2.00）17.Mrs. White was more than seventy years old. Mrs. White was in 1 （分数：2.00）18.A week has seven days. _ seven days i
34、n a week. （分数：2.00）_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：-1.00)19.情景： 你是小明。你的朋友王宏请你周末和他一起去他天津的家里玩，但是你有事不能去。 任务： 请你用英语给他写一封短信，内容包括： (1)向他表示感谢。 (2)解释星期六和星期日你有何安排。 (3)告诉他另一时间再去。 写便条,请用下面格式： Wang Hong, Xiao Ming （分数：-1.00）_公共英语一级-262 答案解析(总分：72.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：9.00)（分数：5.00）(
35、1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 In the forest, a knife is very useful.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Tom“s earphone is broken, so he is crying.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 John ran a hundred meters in 13 seconds.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Could you please tell me the way to the police office?.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.
36、C. 解析：解析 The windows are closed, but the door is open.（分数：4.00）(1). （分数：0.80）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: I went to the bank on Saturday. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我周六去了银行。”可知图 B 符合句意，关键词为 Saturday。(2). （分数：0.80）A. B.C.解析：解析 M: My sister is listening to pop music. 考点 细节题 解析 由“我姐姐正在听流行音乐。”可知图 A 符合句意，关键词为 pop music。(3). （分数：0.8
37、0）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: A man and a woman are dancing. 考点 细节题 解析 由“一个男人和一个女人正在跳舞。”可知图 C 符合句意。关键词为 dancing。(4). （分数：0.80）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: I ordered a hamburger when I was in KFC last night. 考点 细节题 解析 由“昨晚我在肯德基点了一份汉堡。”可知图 A 符合句意。关键词为 hamburger。(5). （分数：0.80）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: My brother is a policeman. 考点 细节题 解
38、析 由“我哥哥是警察。”可知图 C 符合句意。关键词为 policeman。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：13.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What did John buy?（分数：1.00）A. book.B. shirt.C. tie. 解析：W: I see you“re wearing a new tie today, John. Where did you buy it? M: I bought it at the new store on the corner. Do you like it? Q: What did John buy? 约翰买了什么?对话中，女士问
39、“你的新领带是在哪里买的?”因此，他们在谈论领带的事。故选项C正确。(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He likes spring best.B.He likes summer best. C.He likes winter best.解析：W: Which season do you like best? M: Always summer. Q: What does the man mean? 这位男士表达的是什么意思?对话中，男士说他永远喜欢夏天。故选项B正确。(3).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He li
40、kes bananas more.B.He likes to put bananas next to him.C.He likes apples more. 解析：W: I hear you like bananas very much. M: Next to apple. Q: What does the man mean? 这位男士表达的是什么意思?对话中，女士说“听说你喜欢吃香蕉。”男士说“次于苹果。”也就说，他更喜欢吃苹果。故选项C正确。(4).What are the two speakers talking about?（分数：1.00）A.They are talking abo
41、ut moving to a new house.B.They are talking about buying a new house.C.They are talking about the house. 解析：W: How lovely is your house! M: Thank you. I“m glad you could come. Q: What are the two speakers talking about? 这两位在说什么?对话中，女士说“你的这所房子很漂亮。”因此，他们正在谈论房子。故选项C正确。(5).What do we know about the man?
42、（分数：1.00）A.He has smoked for a long time.B.He is very healthy.C.He is ill. 解析：W: What did your doctor say? M: My doctor said that I must stop smoking. Q: What do we know about the man? 关于这位男士我们了解什么?对话中，男士说医生要我不要再吸烟了。从这句话我们可以推断这位男士生病了。故选项C正确。（分数：4.00）(1).Where does the second speaker spend his holida
43、y?（分数：0.80）A.America. B.Britain.C.France.解析：解析 F: Where do you plan to spend your holiday? M: My father would like to take me to Los Angles. 解析 此句考查地点，对话中出现了 Los Angles，是肯定语气，根据常识“Los Angles 是美国城市”，应该选 A。(2).What“s the possible relationship between them?（分数：0.80）A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and studen
44、t.C.Doctor and patient. 解析：解析 F: What“s wrong with yon? M: I have caught a cold and had a headache since yesterday. F: Ok, open your mouth and let me have a check. 解析 此句考查人物的可能关系，根据常用表达法 What“s wrong with you?和关键词cold，headache，check，可以判断，应该选C。(3).When will the meeting start?（分数：0.80）A.7:54.B.8:00. C
45、.8:06.解析：解析 F: Oh, it“s already 7: 54. We must hurry up otherwise we“ll be late. M: Yes, there are only 6 minutes left. 解析 时间是听力中的常见考点。应该养成对数字非常敏感的习惯。此对话中出现了 7:54 和 6，根据句意和逻辑关系，现在 7:54，只剩 6 分钟，应该选B。(4).Where is the man from?（分数：0.80）A.America.B.Australia. C.England解析：解析 F: Your English is very good.
46、 Are you from America? M: Thank you, but I am from Australia. 解析 语气和语音语调是听力中需要注意的方面。该句的关键词是 English，America 和 Australia。但根据句意，我们可以轻易地排除 England，因为原话中的 English 指的是语言。谈到 America 时是升调，而 Australia 是降调，一般情况下升调是疑问，而降调大多数表示肯定 (回答)，所以应该选B。(5).What will they possibly do next?（分数：0.80）A.Go around the country.
47、B.Go for an outing. C.Go for a walk.解析：解析 F: What a nice day! Why don“t we go for an outing? M: Sure, how about going to the countryside? 解析 在此对话中，女士提议 go for an outing，男士同意“Sure”，并建议 go to the countryside到郊区去，与 country 没有关系，所以应该选 B。（分数：4.00）(1).How does the woman feel?（分数：0.80）A.She didn“t hear cle
48、arly.B.She was pleased. C.She didn“t believe the man.解析：解析 M：I want to invite you to a partyAt my new house，and. F：New house? Really? the woman 表达的是惊讶欣喜。(2).Where does it happen?（分数：0.80）A.ShopB.HotelC.Restaurant 解析：解析 F：Good evening，sir. Let me take your coat M：A table for two，please the man 说需要一张两人用的桌子，所以应该在饭馆。(3).What should the man do?（分数：0.80）A.Turn leftB.Go straight C.Turn right解析：解析 M：Should I turn left here? F：No，keep going straight and turn at the next light the woman 说在下一个红
