1、公共英语一级-261 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B
2、.C.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where does the woman want to go?（分数：1.00）A.To the park.B.To the bank.C.To the street.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He“s like some coffee.B.He“s like some tea.C.He doe
3、sn“t want anything.(3).What is Jane doing?（分数：1.00）A.Changing her clothes.B.Doing her homework.C.Having dinner.(4).What do we know from the talk?（分数：1.00）A.The man has washed the car.B.The woman has to wash the car.C.The children are washing the car.(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She will h
4、ave a trip on Saturday.B.She can go with them this weekend.C.She can“t go with them on Sunday.（分数：5.00）(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.Time.B.People.C.Weather.(2).What do we know from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man is too tired to go to the cinema.B.The woman doesn“t want to go to th
5、e cinema.C.The woman wants to go to the cinema.(3).How many guests will be at the dinner?（分数：1.00）A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven(4).Who will make a telephone call?（分数：1.00）A.Jane.B.Jim.C.John.(5).What does John mean?（分数：1.00）A.John may go with Kate.B.Nobody can go with John.C.Kate has to go by herself.（分数：5.0
6、0）(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She hasn“t made up her mind.B.She doesn“t agree to the plan.C.She doesn“t know about the plan.(2).What is the man going to do after college?（分数：1.00）A.To get a job.B.To go on with his study.C.To change his subject of study.(3).What do we learn from the dialo
7、gue?（分数：1.00）A.Christmas is coming soon.B.Harry is not going to do Christmas shopping.C.The two speakers are doing Christmas shopping.(4).What are they probably talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A man.B.A book.C.A building.(5).What do we know about the woman?（分数：1.00）A.She“s not a college student.B.She works
8、 in the company.C.She wants to read newspapers.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I have read the book, so you can _ it for two weeks.（分数：1.00）A.keepB.returnC.take2.I got two presents for my birthday. One is a dictionary, _ is a watch.（分数：1.00）A.anotherB.otherC.the other3.Johns
9、on _ in that company since he came to London.（分数：1.00）A.workedB.is workingC.has worked4.If you _ finish your work now, you must finish it tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.can“tB.needn“tC.may not5.We haven“t got enough money to buy such a big and _ car.（分数：1.00）A.expensiveB.cheapC.similar6.They have _ their frien
10、d for twenty minutes.（分数：1.00）A.expectedB.waited forC.looked forward to7.Both English and French _ in Canada.（分数：1.00）A.have spokenB.is spokenC.are spoken8.It is said that the picture of Arthur“s family was taken by Arthur _.（分数：1.00）A.himB.himselfC.themselves9.We“ll have an important meeting _ Mond
11、ay afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.onB.atC.in10.The children are making so much noise that I can“t hear _ he is saying.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thoseC.what11.Let“s go and see the flower show _ you finish your homework.（分数：1.00）A.whileB.as soon asC.until12.Mary was running in the rain and was wet _.（分数：1.00）A.all overB
12、.over and overC.all right13.There“s so much to see in Athens, _ two days is not enough for a tour.（分数：1.00）A.soB.orC.for14.Bob runs faster than _ in his class.（分数：1.00）A.everyoneB.anyoneC.anyone else15.You must finish doing your homework before I _ back.（分数：1.00）A.will comeB.comeC.came六、第二节 完型填空(总题数
13、：1，分数：10.00)Mark Twain, the famous American writer, was once traveling to Dijon by train. As he was very tired that day and needed 1 sleep, he asked the conductor (乘务员) to wake him up 2 they came to Dijon. He 3 the conductor, “It may be very hard to wake me up. No matter 4 angry I get, just put me o
14、ff the train.“ The conductor 5 . When Mark Twain 6 up, it was already dark. He knew at once that the 7 had forgotten to wake him up. He felt very angry. So he ran up to the conductor 8 shouted at him angrily. The conductor 9 him for a while, and said, “That American was 10 angrier when I put him off
15、 the train.“（分数：10.00）A.someB.littleC.anyA.ifB.whereC.whenA.was tellingB.has toldC.toldA.whyB.howC.whatA.agreedB.saidC.suggestedA.wakesB.wokeC.was wokenA.writerB.conductorC.AmericanA.butB.andC.orA.looked atB.looked forC.sawA.veryB.evenC.more七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. umbre
16、lla B. tourist C. world D. piano E. photo F. teacher G. nurse（分数：5.00）(1).People play music on it.（分数：1.00）(2).People use it when it rains.（分数：1.00）(3).It is a picture of somebody or something.（分数：1.00）(4).He/She travels for pleasure.（分数：1.00）(5).He/She takes care of sick people.（分数：1.00）九、第二节 短文理解
17、1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In the world there are different forms of family groups. In modern western societies (社会), a family group is usually small, made up of a man, his wife, and his children. About a hundred years ago, it was usually a little larger than this. Unmarred (未婚的) sons and daughters were part o
18、f the family even after they were grown up. Now unmarried sons and daughters do not always live with their parents after they begin to work. They often live in their own houses or rooms. In other societies, family groups are quite different. In some places, a man may have more than one wife. When tw
19、o or more wives live together with their husband in the same home, brothers or sisters (or both) have the same father but different mothers. In these families the younger children sleep in their mother“s rooms, but all the older boys may sleep together in a large room and all the older girls in anot
20、her. The first wife often has a special (特殊的) place in this kind of family. Her husband asks for her suggestion when he takes his other wives, and she tells them what work they must do.（分数：5.00）(1).A modern western family is usually made up of a husband, a wife and their children.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.W
21、rongC.Doesn“t Say(2).In the West, there are now more people in a family than before.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t Say(3).In modern western society, younger children sleep in their mother“s room.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t Say(4).In some societies a man has more than one wife and the first on
22、e is more important than the others.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t Say(5).In a family with more than one wife, the husband loves the first wife better than the others.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn“t Say十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Grandma was a good storyteller, and she had a lot of interesting st
23、ories to tell children. There was the story of how the little boys were taught to listen to grown-ups. One day when they were out on the grassland, there was a fire. Their father shouted, “Fall down on your faces!“ They did, and the big fire went over them and they weren“t hurt (受伤). There was also
24、the story of three boys at school. Each of them received something to eat. One stored his food for himself, and the mice (老鼠) ate it; one ate all of his, and he got sick; and who do you think had the best time? Of course, the one who shared his food with his friends. Then there was the little boy wh
25、o ran away from home and stayed away all day. When he came home after supper, he found the family sitting around the fire and nobody said a word. He couldn“t stand it and said sorry to the family. And there was one about a very lazy (懒惰的) man. He didn“t want to work at all even if he was hungry. Of
26、course, he died of hunger.（分数：5.00）(1).In this text we read about Grandma“s _.（分数：1.00）A.happy lifeB.interesting storiesC.lazy children(2).Father told the little boys to fall down on their faces _.（分数：1.00）A.so that they would not be hurtB.because they had caught fireC.after the fire went over(3).Wh
27、at does the world “shared“ in Line 7 mean?（分数：1.00）A.Enjoyed together.B.Received.C.Cooked.(4).Why did the boy say sorry to the family?（分数：1.00）A.He was late for supper.B.He had been away from home all day.C.He lost his way on his way home.(5).Why did the man die of hunger?（分数：1.00）A.He didn“t work,
28、so he had nothing to eat.B.He did not like to eat anything.C.He was too lazy to eat.Here are twelve ways to save money in college. Make your own lunch. Shop around. Don“t buy the first item (商品) you see. Learn when to say no. Ask yourself whether you really have the money for what you“re thinking ab
29、out buying. Give service instead of spending. For example, agree to watch a friend“s children for a few hours in exchange for a good meal. Cut down the number of shopping trips you make. Borrow clothes from friends and relatives (亲戚). Have other students cut your hair. Check newspapers for lower pri
30、ces on lunches or dinners. Use your college“s library services. Read their books and newspapers instead of buying them, for example. Ask other students about the least expensive supermarkets, restaurants, and so on. Ask yourself whether you“re buying because you need something or just because other
31、students are buying. Be ready to change your attitude (态度) when necessary. For example, some people think that the most expensive item is the best item, but you don“t always get what you pay for.（分数：5.00）(1).Who are these suggestions for?（分数：1.00）A.College teachers.B.College students.C.Parents of co
32、llege students.(2).In order to save money, you should _.（分数：1.00）A.shop around before you decide what to buyB.buy the first item you see in the shopC.buy what other students are buying(3).Why should you check newspapers?（分数：1.00）A.To find a used car.B.To find the cheapest item.C.To find a less expen
33、sive meal.(4).What does “in exchange for“ mean?（分数：1.00）A.Paying for.B.Getting in return.C.Looking forward to.(5).Which is true according to the text?（分数：1.00）A.You can buy books and newspapers in a library at a lower price.B.You can save money by making more shopping trips.C.Money does not always b
34、ring you the best thing.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.George bought a ticket for $30 and got on the train. George 1 $30 for a ticket before he got on the train. （分数：2.00）17.He was so happy to go home that he couldn“t sleep on the train. He was 1 happy to sleep on the train be
35、cause he was going home. （分数：2.00）18.When he got off, he found that he took the wrong train. He didn“t find that he took the wrong train 1 he got off. （分数：2.00）十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景 你刚刚买了一辆新车，你欲把此事告诉你的美国朋友 Andy。 任务 请你用英语给 Andy 发一封 50 个词左右的电子邮件，告诉他： 买车的时间及车的价格； 新车的大致情况和用途； 你对新车的感受。 请用下面格式：
36、Dear Andy, . Li Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-261 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 It“s a good idea to take a walk in the park when it“s sunny.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The girl is wearing a pair of sun glass
37、es.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Well, school is over. Let“s get ready for home.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I“d like to buy a shirt for my son this weekend.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Take this medicine, and keep warm, and have a lot of water.（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A
38、. B.C.解析：听力原文 It“s better to take an umbrella with you. It“s going to rain.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 The train to Shanghai leaves at 9:50.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 I play table tennis every weekend if I can.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I will drive you home if you like.
39、(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 John went to the railway station to see his friends off.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where does the woman want to go?（分数：1.00）A.To the park.B.To the bank. C.To the street.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me. Could tell me the way to the bank? M: Yes. Go straight along
40、 this street for about five minutes. The bank is next to the park.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He“s like some coffee. B.He“s like some tea.C.He doesn“t want anything.解析：听力原文 W: Would you like a cup of tea before the meal? M: Well, I prefer coffee, and I like it white.(3).What is Jane doing?
41、（分数：1.00）A.Changing her clothes.B.Doing her homework. C.Having dinner.解析：听力原文 M: We“ll go out for dinner tonight. Better change your clothes, Jane. W: OK. I“ll do that as soon as I finish my homework.(4).What do we know from the talk?（分数：1.00）A.The man has washed the car.B.The woman has to wash the
42、car.C.The children are washing the car. 解析：听力原文 W: Have you washed your car already, Jane? M: I didn“t have to. The children are washing it for me.(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She will have a trip on Saturday.B.She can go with them this weekend.C.She can“t go with them on Sunday. 解析：听力原文
43、M: Do you think you can join us in the Sunday trip? W: Well, I“m afraid not, because I have a lot of homework this weekend.（分数：5.00）(1).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.Time.B.People.C.Weather. 解析：听力原文 W: It“s too hot for this time of the year. M: Yeah, and it“s dry, too.(2).What do we know fr
44、om the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man is too tired to go to the cinema.B.The woman doesn“t want to go to the cinema. C.The woman wants to go to the cinema.解析：听力原文 M: Let“s go to the cinema after supper, shall we? W: Well, I“ll go if you really want to. But I“m really tired.(3).How many guests will
45、be at the dinner?（分数：1.00）A.Five. B.Six.C.Seven解析：听力原文 W: I“ve cooked the dinner for six guesses, but Mary won“t be able to come. M: What a pity! But it doesn“t matter much.(4).Who will make a telephone call?（分数：1.00）A.Jane. B.Jim.C.John.解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Jane. I want to talk to James about his studies
46、. Tell him to come to my office. W: OK. John. I“ll give him a call.(5).What does John mean?（分数：1.00）A.John may go with Kate.B.Nobody can go with John.C.Kate has to go by herself. 解析：听力原文 W: How many of you are going with me, John? M: No one, I“m afraid, Kate.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman mean?（分数
47、：1.00）A.She hasn“t made up her mind. B.She doesn“t agree to the plan.C.She doesn“t know about the plan.解析：听力原文 M: Do you agree to the plan? W: Well, I can“t say “yes“ or “no“ now.(2).What is the man going to do after college?（分数：1.00）A.To get a job. B.To go on with his study.C.To change his subject
48、of study.解析：听力原文 W: Do you still want to go on with your study after college? M: I“ve changed my mind. I want to start working soon.(3).What do we learn from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.Christmas is coming soon. B.Harry is not going to do Christmas shopping.C.The two speakers are doing Christmas shoppin
49、g.解析：听力原文 W: What are you going to do this weekend, Parry? M: Well, we“re going to do some Christmas shopping.(4).What are they probably talking about?（分数：1.00）A.A man.B.A book.C.A building. 解析：听力原文 M: Look at that. It“ll be very tall when it“s finished. W: I think it“ll be more than 10 storeys.(5).What do we know ab
