1、公共英语一级-260 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)下面请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.
2、C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)下面请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What time is it now? A. Its eight oclock. B. Its eight twenty. C. Its seven forty.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does Alices father want to buy for her? A. A sweater. B. A watch. C. A red bike.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man hear
3、? A. He hears someone singing. B. He hears someone calling him. C. He hears someone calling the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Who are talking? A. Two students. B. Two policemen. C. Two tourists.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does their daughter do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a student.（分
4、数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man mean? A. Hed just returned from the post office. B. Hes not going to the post office. C. Hell be glad to mail the letter for her.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the girl want to do? A. Do her homework. B. Go to swim. C. Go to the zoo.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What t
5、ime is it? A. 8:40. B. 9:00. C. 9:20.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What did the woman buy yesterday? A. A coat for herself. B. A coat for her son. C. A coat for her husband.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What is Jim doing? A. Hes washing his shirt. B. Hes cleaning the floor. C. Hes watching TV.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).
6、Whatre they doing? A. Theyre talking. B. Theyre making a telephone call. C. Theyre watching TV.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What will the woman do this evening? A. Meet her Mum at the airport. B. Say goodbye to her Mum at the airport. C. Fly to another city with her Mum.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).When does the man su
7、ggest they go? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:30.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the man think of the film? A. Not interesting. B. Interesting. C. Very interesting.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the woman like very much? A. Swimming. B. Shopping. C. Travelling.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：0，分数：0.
8、00)五、B第一节 单项填空/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.I _ housework when there was a knock at the door. A. did B. was doing C. am doing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.The lazy boy _ get to school _ ten oclock yesterday morning. A. could, until B. did, when C. didnt, until（分数：1.00）_3.The picture _ is very surprising. A. shows B. show
9、ed C. shown（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.At last, we _ the small town before dark. A. got off B. arrived at C. came on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.I dont know _ he will come. A. that B. if C. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.If you go into trouble, you can_your teacher_help. A. ask; for B. help; with C. look; for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.There
10、are _ pages in this book. A. two hundred and forty-five B. two hundreds and forty-five C. two-hundred and forth-five（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8. Lets go out for a picnic this Sunday._. A. Thats a good idea B. Thats all right C. Thats OK（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.Dont be _. Theres still plenty of time. A. in a hurry B. i
11、n hurry C. hurry（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.Im very _ my sister. A. as B. like C. so（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.Its raining hard will you give me a _? A. ride B. trip C. travel（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.The students enjoyed _ with each other in English. A. to talk B. talking C. have a talk（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.Henry will leave _ Ja
12、pan, because he will go to attend a meeting there. A. from B. to C. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.I cant hear very well. Do you think you _ speak up? A. should B. must C. could（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.-Jack just came to Beijing yesterday evening. Have you met him? -_. A. Not at all B. Not yet C. No problem（分数：1.00）
13、A.B.C.六、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)New Year is a very. important festival(节目) in China. People U U 1 /U /Ucelebrate(庆祝) the New Year. It is a time to say U U 2 /U /Uto the past and to U U 3 /U /Unew beginnings. In many countries, people get together with family and friends U U 4 /U /UDecember 31 to
14、eat, drink, dance, and welcome January 1 U U 5 /U /Umidnight.In many western countries people make New Years resolutions (决心 ). They U U 6 /U /Utheir minds to make changes in their lives over the U U 7 /U /Uyear, U U 8 /U /Uto lose weight, get a new job, or learn a new skill(技能).In China, people als
15、o celebrate the Lunar (农历)New Year, usually in late January U U 9 /U /Uearly February. People spend time with family and eat special foods. And the holiday U U 10 /U /Ufor several days.（分数：10.00）(1). A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). A. good B. goodbye C. hello（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3
16、). A. think B. think of C. think about（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). A. at B. in C. on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). A. in B. on C. at（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6). A. make B. make for C. make up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7). A. coming B. last C. future（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8). A. so B. such as C. however（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9). A. but B. or C. and（分数：1
17、.00）A.B.C.(10). A. last B. is C. lasts（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、B第一节 词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。51. It lets in light and air into the room. A boat52. It is a road going over a river. B bridge53. You walk on it in a room. C floor54. You sit in it to travel across
18、water. D street55. You go into or out of a house through it. E windowF doorG garden（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)One day a farmer went out for a walk with his little son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole (鞋底) and the other wit
19、h a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable (不舒服). When he was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, “Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today?“The son looked at his fathers legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed,“ Oh, no, Daddy, your l
20、egs are all right. You have put on the wrong shoes.“The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, “What a clever son I have got!“ Then he asked his son to go back and get the other pair of shoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes.When the son ran back to the house, he foun
21、d that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes.He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said out of breath (气喘吁吁地), “Its no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not a pair, either!“（分数：5.00）(1).The farmer went out to work. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1
22、.00）A.B.C.(2).One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).The son knew that his father had put on the wrong shoes. A. Right. B. Wrong C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).The son brought the other pair to his father. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doe
23、snt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).From the passage, we can see that the son is really very clever. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Paper was first made in the year 105A.D.(公元). It was made by a man named Tsai Lun. He lived in China.For over 500 years paper wa
24、s made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in other places began to make paper.The lead (铅) pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite (石墨). People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencil
25、s “lead pencils“.The first Wooden (木头) pencils were made by Kasper Faber. In 1761 he started making pencils in Germany (德国). Erasers (橡皮) like those we use today were first made in 1752. They were made in France by a man named Magellan. A man named Hyman L. Lipman first put erasers on the ends of pe
26、ncils. And that is how the pencil came to be now.（分数：6.00）(1).Where is paper first made? A. China. B. Japan. C. Germany.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).When did the Japanese people learn how to make paper?A 105 A.D. B. 500 A.D. C. 600 A.D.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Why does people call pencil the “lead pencil“? A. Becau
27、se pencil is made of lead. B. Because people made a mistake. C. There is no reason.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).When was graphite first found? A. 1564. B. 1761. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What is true about pencils in this text? A. It is made of wood only. B. It is made of graphite only. C. It has erase
28、rs.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).Who made the first eraser? A. Kasper Faber from Germany. B. Magellan from France. C. Hyman L. Lipman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.Below is about the life of Ernest Hemingway (海明威)1899 Born in Oak Park, Illinois, near Chicago.1913 Goes to Oak Park and River Forest High School, where he wants
29、to be a writer.1917 Takes job in the Kansas City Star in October.1918 On May 23 goes to Europe to work as a driver.1922 In Paris meets writer Ezra Pound“Hes teaching me to write,“ Hemingway reported.1925 In Our Time published (出版), with several stories set in Michigan.1927 Publishes Men without Wome
30、n, in which there are stories Hills Like White Elephants and The Killers.1929 A Farewell to Armsa book of love and war (战争)published in September.1932 Brings out his book Death in the Afternoon.1933 Publishes Winner Take Nothing.1937 Writes To Have and Hare Not.1940 Publishes For Whom the Bell Tolls
31、, his best-selling story.1950 Publishes Across the River and into the Trees.1952 The Old Man and the Sea, is published.1953 Given the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).1961 On July 2, kills himself with a gun.（分数：4.00）(1).When was Hemingway born? A. 1899 B. 1927 C. 1961（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).In 1918, what did Hemingwa
32、y do? A. He was a solider. B. He was a writer. C. He was a driver.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).When was The Old Man and the Sea published? A. 1937 B. 1952 C. 1953（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Which book is his best-selling book? A. The Old Man and the Sea B. A Farewell to Arms C. For Whom the Bell Tolls（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一
33、、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、B第一节 改写句子/B(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Mike got up late，and he didnt catch the school bus Mike got up 1 late 2 the school bus（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.She thinks it a pleasure to go shopping with a friend. She thinks that 1 a pleasure to go shopping with a friend.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.Findi
34、ng that he was hurt, John sent the old man to the hospital. The old man was hurt, and _ to the hospital by John.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、B第二节 书面表达/B(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景： 你的笔友 Tom来北京跟你一起度暑假，住在你家。今天上午，你有事外出。出门时，他还在睡觉。 任务： 请你用英语给他写一张 50字左右的便条。告诉他： 在家里可以干什么； 你中午何时回来； 提醒他下午有何安排。 便条写在主观题答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。 Dean
35、Tom. _ _ _ Li Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-260 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)下面请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F:Of all the fruits I like apples the best. 图片中为三种水果，因此关键是听清句中的水果名。句中出现了 apples(苹果)，因此选A。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M:John goes t
36、o work by bus. 图片中为三种交通工具，因此只要听清句中出现的交通方式状语 by bus即可知选B。(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F:She wanted to buy some eggs for the next week. 图片中是食物：蛋、蔬菜和水果，因此听清这些食物名和它们的相关词汇很重要。句中出现的是(buy some)eggs，因此选A。(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M:Tom got a little dog for his birthday. 图片中是三种动物，听音时的重点也是这些动物的名称。句中出现的是 a
37、little dog，故选A。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F:I feel like drinking something cold after running. 本题图片表示的是三种饮料：咖啡、茶和可乐，而句中并没有直接出现饮料名，用的是 drinking something cold(喝冷饮)，较有难度。选项中只有C表示的是冷饮，因此是本题答案。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Tomorrow is Sunday.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 A bottle was often used
38、 to contain water.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 Father is reading todays newspaper.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Lucy sent me a letter last week.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 I bought some tapes yesterday.三、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)下面请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What time is it now? A. Its eight oclock. B. It
39、s eight twenty. C. Its seven forty.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: The meeting starts at eight oclock. M: We still have twenty minutes.(2).What does Alices father want to buy for her? A. A sweater. B. A watch. C. A red bike.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Alice, I want to buy you a watch. Which one do you lik
40、e? W: I like the red one, Dad.(3).What does the man hear? A. He hears someone singing. B. He hears someone calling him. C. He hears someone calling the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: Do you hear anything? M: Yes, someone is calling me outside the window.(4).Who are talking? A. Two students. B. Two
41、 policemen. C. Two tourists.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 W: I didnt finish my homework last week. M: I didnt, either. And the English teacher is very angry with me.(5).What does their daughter do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a student.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: Our daughter hasnt w
42、ritten to us for nearly two months. M: She must be very busy with her studies.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man mean? A. Hed just returned from the post office. B. Hes not going to the post office. C. Hell be glad to mail the letter for her.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Would you mind going to the post of
43、fice for me? M: Oh, Im sorry, but Im not going that way.(2).What does the girl want to do? A. Do her homework. B. Go to swim. C. Go to the zoo.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F: Daddy, tomorrow is Sunday. Lets go to the zoo. M: All right, but you have to finish your homework first.(3).What time is it? A. 8:
44、40. B. 9:00. C. 9:20.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: Hurry, its 9 oclock. M: You forgot. Our clock is 20 minutes quick!(4).What did the woman buy yesterday? A. A coat for herself. B. A coat for her son. C. A coat for her husband.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: Dear, our sons birthday is coming. Have you got a
45、 present for him? F: I went to all the shops to find a coat for him yesterday, but I just bought one for myself.(5).What is Jim doing? A. Hes washing his shirt. B. Hes cleaning the floor. C. Hes watching TV.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: Hi, Jim! Will you go out for a walk with me? M: Sorry, I cant go with you. Im washing my shirt.（分数：5.00）(1).Whatre they doing? A. Theyre talking. B. Theyre making a telephone call. C. Theyre watching TV.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析
