1、公共英语一级-255 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.
2、00）A.B.C.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Who is telephoning Mary? A. Marys friend. B. Marys classmate. C. Marys teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How many dollars does the woman need to borrow to buy the book? A.
3、$1. B. $2. C. $3.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What did the woman want first? A. A pair of black shoes. B. A pair of blue shoes. C. A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the woman mean? A. The man can use the telephone. B. She doesnt believe the man needs the telephone. C. She doe
4、snt know how to use the telephone.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What will happen? A. John will be away. B. The woman will go out. C. They will have a talk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).Where are they talking? A. At a cinema. B. In a post office. C. At a bank.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Who will get the stamps at last? A.
5、 The woman. B. The womans sister. C. The mans classmates.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Whats the date today? A. Its Friday. B. Its October 12th. C. Its the 11th of December.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Where are they probably talking? A. In the street. B. In an office. C. At home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man mea
6、n? A. He likes to stay late every day. B. He often does it. C. He does it only occasionally (偶尔地).（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).What will the girl do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at home with her mum. C. Go shopping.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Does the woman like tea? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesnt
7、. C. Shes not sure.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Why hasnt the woman finished her homework? A. Because she doesnt like it. B. Because she knows the answer. C. Because she doesnt know how to do it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the man mean? A. He wants to invite the woman to the party. B. He wants to invite more
8、 people to the party. C. A big party needs more people to take part in.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What special day is it today? A. Its New Years Day. B. Its Christmas Day. C. Its Jacks birthday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、B第一节 单项填空/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Your sister isnt a nurse, is she?_.
9、She teaches English in a middle school. A. No, she isnt B. Yes, she is C. Yes, she isnt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.How do you like the TV play?_. A. Its wonderful B. What about you? C. Yes, I like it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.This maths problem is _ that one. A. so easy as B. as difficult as C. much difficult than（分数：1.
10、00）A.B.C.4.Jim works hard on his Chinese and _. A. so Lucy does B. so is Lucy C. so does Lucy（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.Whos that speaking?_. A. This is Jack speaking B. I am speaking C. Jack is me（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.Li Leis words made her _. A. happily B. angrily C. angry（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.Who was the first one _
11、? A. to reach B. to arrive C. to get to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8.How long have you _? A. borrowed the book B. bought the bike C. been back（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.Dont worry! Im sure youll _ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A. catch up with B. agree with C. get on well with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.Wher
12、e is Tom? Do you know?I think he _ to the library. A. has gone B. goes C. has been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.He asked me _. A. if she will come B. what was wrong with me C. they would help us do it（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.English _ in many countries, but Chinese _ their own language. A. is spoken, speaks B. speaks,
13、 is spoken C. is spoken, speak（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.He doesnt tell me when he _ Ill telephone you as soon as he _. A. will come, comes B. will come, will come C. comes, will come（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.The young man was often seen _ by the lake. A. to draw B. to drawing C. draw（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.This exercise
14、is _ difficult _. A. so, that few of us can do B. so, that few of us can do it C. too, for anyone of us to do（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted U U 1 /U /Uin Green Park with some of her friends. She was very happy about it. U U 2 /U /Ush
15、e was ready, she got on her bike and left for the parkit was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she U U 3 /U /Usirens (警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting U U 4 /U /U, so Debbie looked U U 5 /U /Uher to see what was happening. As a result (结果), she fell off her bik
16、e and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily, Debbie wasnt hurt, U U 6 /U /Ua car hit her bike. After the car U U 7 /U /U, two men got out and started running. U U 8 /U /U, a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got out and started running after the two men. One of the policem
17、en shouted, “Stop the thieves (贼)!“U U 9 /U /Ua policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a way, she had helped them U U 10 /U /U.（分数：10.00）(1). A. goes to skate B. go skating C. to go skating（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). A. While B. As soon as C. If（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). A. heard B. listened to C
18、. found（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). A. close and close B. closer and closer C. big and big（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). A. after B. in front of C. behind（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6). A. because B. so C. but（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7). A. stopped B. passed away C. turned back（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8). A. A few minutes later B. Just then C. Afte
19、r an hour（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9). A. In a few days B. Sometimes C. Some time later（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10). A. get out of the car B. run after the two men C. catch the thieves（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、B第一节 词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. cupB. penC. cakeD. fatherE. teacherF. footballG. plane（分数：5.
20、00）(1).You will have it on your birthday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).He is your daddy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You use it to drink water.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).You play it with your foot.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).It can fly in the air.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Tom didnt live too far from school. So he
21、 went there and back on foot every day. On his way to school he passed (路过) a wet playground when it rained. One day the boy came home very wet. His mother became angry and said, “Dont play in the water on your way home or to school.“ The next day he came home very wet again. His mother became even
22、angrier. “Ill tell your father if you come home wet again.“ she said, “Then hell punish (惩罚) you.“The next day the young boy was dry when he came home from school. “You were a good boy today,“ his mother said, “You didnt play in the water.“ “No,“ he answered sadly. “There were so many older boys in
23、the water when I got there this afternoon that there wasnt any room for me at all.“（分数：5.00）(1).Tom walked to school. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).There was a bridge on his way to school. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Toms mother got angry because Tom was
24、 all wet. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Tom played in the water three times. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).From the story we know that Toms father punished him. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Almost everyone i
25、n the world uses oil (石油) in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts (沙漠), in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but the search (寻找) for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of our machines
26、can run without it. Big ships carry oil everywhere. Perhaps the oil in your bicycle or in your fathers car has come from somewhere far away. Perhaps it has come from Iraq (伊拉克) or Venezuela (委内瑞拉). Cars and bicycles need oil, and so do many other things. How many things can you name?（分数：5.00）(1)._ o
27、il in some way in the world. A. Most people use B. Hardly anyone uses C. All people use（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).In the passage “drill“ means _. A. 操练 B. 拖拽 C. 钻探（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Oilmen sometimes find oil _. A. in deserts B. in mountains C. A and B（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Oilmen _ oil all the time. A. look up
28、B. look for C. look into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The sentence “Big ships carry oil everywhere.“ tells us _. A. oil comes from everywhere B. oil comes from big ships C. oil is needed everywhere（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、B第四节 短文理解 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The summer vacation is over. Its true that time always flies fast. D
29、uring the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in ma
30、ths. Those took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good progress (取得进步).I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was funny. I would not go home until it was about five or six oclock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening
31、 to music.In this way I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits (精神).（分数：5.00）(1).What does the text mainly tell us? A. How the writer spent his summer holiday. B. What the weather was like in that summer. C. Whe
32、n the writer got up in the morning.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How long did it take the writer to do his homework? A. Half an hour. B. Three hours or more. C. Only one hour.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).The writer spent most of the afternoon _. A. listening to music B. visiting his friends C. swimming（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4)
33、.The writer had very good summer holiday because he _. A. worked very hard and made good progress B. became a good swimmer and did his work well C. got up early and went home late（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer made progress in his lessons. B. The writer took a w
34、alk for half an hour before breakfast. C. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十二、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、B第一节 改写句子/B(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.John may be on the team, or Jack may. _ John _ Jack may be on the team.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.They have used up all of the food. All of the
35、food _ up.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.John said to Jack, “I didnt reach the top of the mountain.“ John told Jack _ reach the top of the mountain.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、B第二节 书面表达/B(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：假如你是李教授的助理，刚刚 Mills先生打来电话说他想取消约会，但李教授不在。任务：请你用英语给李教授写一封 50词左右的便条。告诉他：麦尔斯先生打来电话说取消约会；取消的原因；希望将约会改在下个星期。请用下面格式。Dr.
36、Lee,.Li Min29 May, 2011（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-255 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 My grandmother is 71. 解析 图片 A为 81，图片 B为 71，图片 C为 90。从关键词71推断出是 71。(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 There are many beautiful
37、 flowers on the teachers desk. 解析 图片 A为鲜花，图片 B为书本，图片 C为饮料。从关键词 flowers推断出是鲜花。(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 I ordered a hamburger when I was in an American restaurant last night. 解析 图片 A为蛋糕，图片 B为水果，图片 C为汉堡。从关键词 hamburger推断出是汉堡。(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Well, school is over. Lets fly
38、 kites. 解析 图片 A为书包，图片 B为羽毛球拍，图片 C为风筝。从关键词 fly kites推断出是风筝。(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The little girl is crying, because she cant find her mother. 解析 图片 A为小女孩哭，图片 B为小女孩跳，图片 C为小女孩用望远镜。从关键词 crying推断出是小女孩哭。（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 What a lovely toy bear! 解析 图片 A为玩具猴子，图片 B为
39、玩具车，图片 C为玩具熊。从关键词 toy bear推断出是玩具熊。(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I feel like drinking something cold in summer. 解析 图片 A为冰水，图片 B为热茶，图片 C为热咖啡。从关键词 something cold推断出是冰水。(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 It will be clear the next day. 解析 图片 A为阴天，图片 B为晴天，图片 C为刮风。从关键词 clear off推断出是晴天。(4).A. B. C.
40、 （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 The coke is behind the mineral water. 解析 图片 A为可乐和矿泉水一起，图片B为可乐在矿泉水后面，图片 C为可乐在矿泉水前面。从关键词 coke is behind the mineral water推断出是可乐在矿泉水后。(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 We had a big dinner at home yesterday. 解析 图片 A为一起看电视，图片 B为一起吃饭，图片 C为一起游玩。从关键词 big dinner推断出是一起吃饭。三、B第二节 对话理
41、解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Who is telephoning Mary? A. Marys friend. B. Marys classmate. C. Marys teacher.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 W: Hello. M: Hello. This is Fred, Marys classmate. May I speak to her, please? 解析 从题目中可以得知本题是要考查是谁给玛丽打电话。从男士的话语 This is Fred, Marys classmate. May I speak to her, pl
42、ease?中推断出是玛丽的同学弗里德给她打电话。所以答案为玛丽的同学。(2).How many dollars does the woman need to borrow to buy the book? A. $1. B. $2. C. $3.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: The book is $8, but I have only $5. M: I can lend you $2. Thats all I have. 解析 从题目中可以得知本题是要考查女士买书要借多少钱。从女士的话语 The book is $8, but I have only $5.可以知道她
43、要买的书为 8美元，但她只有 5美元，她还需要借 3美元。所以答案为3美元。(3).What did the woman want first? A. A pair of black shoes. B. A pair of blue shoes. C. A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: Oh, Im afraid we havent got any black shoes left. They are so popular. W: Oh, never mind. Have you got any
44、blue ones? 解析 本题考查女士先要什么。从男士的话语 Im afraid we havent got any black shoes left.中得知已经没有黑色的鞋子了。女士的话语 Oh, never mind. Have you got any blue ones?意思是“没关系，你们还有蓝色的吗?”从中推断出女士先要黑色的鞋子。(4).What does the woman mean? A. The man can use the telephone. B. She doesnt believe the man needs the telephone. C. She doesn
45、t know how to use the telephone.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: May I use the telephone? W: Go ahead, please. 解析 本题考查女士的话语意思。这要求考生着重掌握女士说话的内容。从男士的问话 May I use the telephone?中得知男士要借用女士的电话。从女士的回答 Go ahead, please.得知他可以借用。所以可以推断出答案为男士可以使用电话。(5).What will happen? A. John will be away. B. The woman will go ou
46、t. C. They will have a talk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 W: John, can I talk to you about my work some time? M: Sure. How about Saturday afternoon? 解析 本题考查将要发生什么事情。从女士的话语 John, can I talk to you about my work some time?中得知她问男士能否找个时间和她谈谈工作的问题。从男士的回答 Sure中得知他认为当然可以。所以推断出他们要谈谈话。（分数：5.00）(1).Where are they talking? A. At a cinema. B. In a p
