1、公共英语一级-245 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What are they talking about?（分数：5.00）A.Lunch.B.Breakfast.C.Dad.A.At 8: 50.B.At 9: 10.C.At 8:20.A.They will go swimming.B.They will go for a walk.C.
2、They will go to the cinema.A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths.A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.What does the man mean?（分数：5.00）A.He also smokes when be is nervous.B.He agrees that the woman should smoke.C.He thinks that smoking is bad for health.A.At a railway station.B.At a hospital.C.In a library.A.She is il
3、l.B.She feels happy.C.She is sad.A.Smoke, please.B.Don t smoke, please.C.I don t care if you smoke.A.It s Sam s.B.It s Steven s.C.It s mine.Where does Miss Li Work?（分数：5.00）A.In a school.B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.A.Yes, he liked it very much.B.No, he didnt.C.He didnt go there at all.A.Mother
4、.B.Son.C.Neither of them.A.She Il change it for him.B.She can t change it for him.C.Shed like to see what is wrong with it.A.A teacher and a student.B.A farmer and a worker.C.A doctor and a patient(病人).四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Bajin is one of _ in China.（分数：1.00）A.bes
5、t writersB.the best writersC.the best writer2.He likes coffee very much. _.（分数：1.00）A.Neither do IB.I like it, eitherC.So do I3.I can t stay _ long.（分数：1.00）A.toB.atC.for4.He d like _ with you. He wants some help.（分数：1.00）A.to talkB.tellC.to say5.The policeman told the boys _ in the street.（分数：1.00）
6、A.net to playB.don t playC.not play6.We _ a sports meeting the day before yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.hadB.haveC.have had7.These shoes _ in Guangzhou.（分数：1.00）A.is madeB.madeC.are made8.They have lived here _ 2003.（分数：1.00）A.forB.inC.since9.This is the right size. It _ me very well.（分数：1.00）A.likesB.belong
7、s toC.fits10._ you are wrong, you should say sorry.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.SinceC.Or11.The teacher said that the earth _ around the sun.（分数：1.00）A.turnsB.turnedC.turn12.The beef is delicious. Would you like some _.（分数：1.00）A.moreB.manyC.much13.The suggestion _ all right.（分数：1.00）A.has soundedB.is soundedC.s
8、ounds14.My little brother is too young _ go to school.（分数：1.00）A.toB.thatC.not to15.She _ TV when I came in.（分数：1.00）A.watchedB.was watchingC.watching六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Mr16.（分数：1.00）A.cookB.eatingC.cooking17.（分数：1.00）A.readB.readsC.readed18.（分数：1.00）A.said toB.told toC.asked19.（分数：1.00）A.atB.
9、inC.fr0m20.（分数：1.00）A.thingB.placeC.news21.（分数：1.00）A.ateB.grewC.grow22.（分数：1.00）A.atB.onC.in23.（分数：1.00）A.in planeB.by a planeC.in a plane24.（分数：1.00）A.hungryB.happyC.happily25.（分数：1.00）A.andB.ifC.when八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A bridge(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People use it to fi
10、nd their way.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.People write it and then send it in an envelope.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.People go across it from one side to the other.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.People listen to it to enjoy themselves.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.People serve themselves with food and goods there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理
11、解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、One day a farmer wen(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.From the passage, we can see that the son is really very clever.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.32.The farmer went out to work.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.33.The son brought the other pair to his father.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.W
12、rong.C.Doesn t say.34.One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.35.The son knew that his father had put on the wrong shoes.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Singapore(新加坡) is th(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Where is Burma?（分数：1.
13、00）A.To the east of India.B.On the east of India.C.On the west of India.37.Which country and its city have the same name?（分数：1.00）A.Burma.B.Singapore.C.India.38.Which is true about the three countries?（分数：1.00）A.Theyre all on the sea.B.Theyre all very poor.C.They all lie in the south of Asia.39.How
14、many languages do the people in India speak?（分数：1.00）A.One.B.Two.C.About 180.40.Which is the seventh largest country in the world?（分数：1.00）A.India.B.Malaya.C.Singapore.十五、YOUR BUILDING SERVIC(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.“HELP US TO HELP YOU“ means _.（分数：1.00）A.sometimes your help is not necessaryB.you can make
15、 it easier for us to helpC.usually we cannot help you42.What is this text about?（分数：1.00）A.Using the City Hall.B.Making telephone calls.C.The building services in town.43.How many building places does the Building Service look at each month to see if things are going on well?（分数：1.00）A.700.B.900.C.W
16、e dont know.44.What should you do if you are making changes to your house?（分数：1.00）A.Check 700 plans to build new buildings.B.Think carefully about those living near you.C.Give enough details to the people next door.45.Which part of the text helps if you are angry about the Building Service?（分数：1.00
17、）A.HELP US TO HELP YOUB.YOUR BUILDING SERVICEC.WHAT YOU CAN DO IF THINGS GO WRONG十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.Where does Linda live? Could you tell me?Could you tell me _?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.I borrowed a book from Linda.Linda _ a book.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Reading story-books is
18、 my hobby.I like reading story-books _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：你是李明，你的朋友 Tom 暑假要来你所在的城市参观，你需要告诉他你的住址和他来时的乘车路线。任务：请你用英语给 Tom 写一封 50 字左右的信，告诉他：你住在北京市中关村南大街 601 号；从北京西站乘 320 路公共汽车到中关村站下车；到时候你会在公共汽车站牌处等他。短信，请用下面格式。Dear Tom,Yours,Li Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-245 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分
19、钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.解析：听力原文The sun is shining.A. 解析：听力原文Mr. Smith wants to visit the Great Wall very much.A. 解析：听力原文Xiaoming usually runs after dinner.A.解析：听力原文I m sorry, Madam. You can t stop your car here.A.解析：听力原文My mother likes doing some shopping on
20、weekends.（分数：5.00）A. 解析：听力原文I d like to buy a shirt for my son this weekend.A.解析：听力原文You can take a ship to Dalian.A. 解析：听力原文Lintao has put his toy car beside the table.A.解析：听力原文On Dec. 25, most American people don t have to work.A.解析：听力原文Well spend this summer holiday by the sea.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数
21、：15.00)What are they talking about?（分数：5.00）A.Lunch.B.Breakfast. C.Dad.解析：听力原文W: Whats for breakfast, Dad?M: Bread, eggs and milk.A.At 8: 50. B.At 9: 10.C.At 8:20.解析：听力原文W: The flight for London left 10 minutes ago.M: Now it s 9.A.They will go swimming. B.They will go for a walk.C.They will go to th
22、e cinema.解析：听力原文W: Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?M: Yes. That s a good idea.A.English.B.Chinese.C.Maths. 解析：听力原文W: I think maths is more interesting than English.M: I agree with you.A.Bananas. B.Apples.C.Oranges.解析：听力原文W: The oranges look very good. Would you like to have one?
23、M: No, thanks. I like bananas a lot.What does the man mean?（分数：5.00）A.He also smokes when be is nervous.B.He agrees that the woman should smoke.C.He thinks that smoking is bad for health. 解析：听力原文W: I like to smoke when I am nervous. It makes me feel good.M: It does good for your feeling, but not for
24、 your health.A.At a railway station.B.At a hospital.C.In a library. 解析：听力原文W: Good afternoon. Id like to keep this book for one more week.M: OK, please sign this form.A.She is ill. B.She feels happy.C.She is sad.解析：听力原文W: How is loan feeling today?M: She still has a headache.A.Smoke, please.B.Don t
25、smoke, please. C.I don t care if you smoke.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, Madam. Do you mind if I smoke here?W: Yes, I do.A.It s Sam s. B.It s Steven s.C.It s mine.解析：听力原文W: Is this your book, Steven?M: No, it isnt mine. It s Sam s.Where does Miss Li Work?（分数：5.00）A.In a school. B.In a hospital.C.In a restaur
26、ant.解析：听力原文W: Do you know Miss Li?M: Oh, yes. She works as an English teacher.A.Yes, he liked it very much.B.No, he didnt.C.He didnt go there at all. 解析：听力原文W: Did you go to the concert yesterday?M: I had to do overtime work in my office.A.Mother. B.Son.C.Neither of them.解析：听力原文W: Please answer the
27、telephone. I m washing the dishes.M: But mum, I m washing my hair.A.She Il change it for him.B.She can t change it for him.C.Shed like to see what is wrong with it. 解析：听力原文M: Can I have the earphone changed? It s not working.W: Let me check it.A.A teacher and a student.B.A farmer and a worker.C.A do
28、ctor and a patient(病人). 解析：听力原文W: I don t feel good these days.M: Let me see. You ve got a bad cold.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Bajin is one of _ in China.（分数：1.00）A.best writersB.the best writers C.the best writer解析：解析 本题考查最高级。“one of+最高级”，意为“最中的个”。2.He likes coffee ver
29、y much. _.（分数：1.00）A.Neither do IB.I like it, eitherC.So do I 解析：解析 本题考查表示“我也是”的说法。肯定句用 So do I否定句用 Neither do I.3.I can t stay _ long.（分数：1.00）A.toB.atC.for 解析：解析 本题考查介词。for 后面加表示时间的词。I cant stay for long 意为“我不能待很久”。4.He d like _ with you. He wants some help.（分数：1.00）A.to talk B.tellC.to say解析：解析 本
30、题考查固定搭配。would like to do=d like to do，意为“想要做某事”。5.The policeman told the boys _ in the street.（分数：1.00）A.net to play B.don t playC.not play解析：解析 本题考查固定短语。tell sbto do sth的否定形式是 tell Sbnot to do sth.。6.We _ a sports meeting the day before yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.had B.haveC.have had解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。the da
31、y before yesterday 要求动词用过去时。7.These shoes _ in Guangzhou.（分数：1.00）A.is madeB.madeC.are made 解析：解析 本题考查被动语态。“鞋被做”，所以要用被动语态 be made。又因为主语是复数，所以be 要用复数 aK 的形式。8.They have lived here _ 2003.（分数：1.00）A.forB.inC.since 解析：解析 本题考查连词。since 和 for 都可与完成时连用；但 since 后要加表示“一点”的时间；for 后要加段时间。“in+年”，表示“在哪一年”，与简单时态(
32、一般现在时或一般过去时)连用。9.This is the right size. It _ me very well.（分数：1.00）A.likesB.belongs toC.fits 解析：解析 本题考查词义辨析。sthfit sb意为“某物适合某人”。 belong to 意为“属于”。10._ you are wrong, you should say sorry.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.Since C.Or解析：解析 本题考查连词。since 表示“既然，由于，因为”，可放在句首或句中。for 表示“因为”，不能放在句首，只能放在句中。11.The teacher said
33、that the earth _ around the sun.（分数：1.00）A.turns B.turnedC.turn解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。“地球围绕太阳转”是客观事实，所以不管在何种情况下，动词 turn都要用一般现在时，表示客观状况。12.The beef is delicious. Would you like some _.（分数：1.00）A.more B.manyC.much解析：解析 本题考查词义辨析。many，much 都是“许多”的意思。 more 意为“另外的”。some more意为“另外一些”。13.The suggestion _ all right.
34、（分数：1.00）A.has soundedB.is soundedC.sounds 解析： 解析 本题考查系动词 sound。sound 相当于 be 动词，但 sound 意为“听起来”。14.My little brother is too young _ go to school.（分数：1.00）A.to B.thatC.not to解析：解析 本题考查固定句型。tooto意为“太以至于不能”。15.She _ TV when I came in.（分数：1.00）A.watchedB.was watching C.watching解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。when 引导的从句是
35、一般过去时，主句也应用过去时。主句动词若是延续性动词，那么要用过去进行时。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Mr16.（分数：1.00）A.cookB.eatingC.cooking 解析：解析 考查固定搭配和对上下文的理解。全文并没有显示出妻子不愿吃饭，读完全文，应该可以看出，是不愿意总是做饭。like doings 出意为“喜欢做某事”。17.（分数：1.00）A.read B.readsC.readed解析：解析 考查过去式。read 的过去式与原形一样。18.（分数：1.00）A.said to B.told toC.asked解析：解析 考查动词。“对某人说”，say
36、 to sb；“告诉某人”，tell sb；“问某人”，ask sb.。19.（分数：1.00）A.atB.inC.fr0m 解析：解析 考查固定搭配。from morning till night 意为“从早到晚”。20.（分数：1.00）A.thingB.place C.news解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。“This is the place for us”意为“这就是我们要去的地方”。21.（分数：1.00）A.ateB.grew C.grow解析：解析 考查 and 前后的动词时态要致。and 后边的动词用的是过去式 had，所以 and 前面的动词也要用过去式 grew。而
37、且，根据上下文，这里的意思应是种菜(不是吃菜)，与后边的养(牛)相对应。22.（分数：1.00）A.atB.on C.in解析：解析 考查介词。在农场用介词 on。23.（分数：1.00）A.in planeB.by a planeC.in a plane 解析：解析 考查固定搭配。in a plane：by plane，坐飞机。24.（分数：1.00）A.hungryB.happy C.happily解析：解析 考查形容词。下文提到，她妻子不愿天天做饭，所以当听说要出去吃的时候，妻子应是很高兴。形容词 happy 做表语。 happily 是副词。25.（分数：1.00）A.andB.ifC
38、.when 解析：解析 考查连词。when 意为“当的时候”。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A bridge(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People use it to find their way.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：27.People write it and then send it in an envelope.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：28.People go across it from one side to the other.（
39、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：29.People listen to it to enjoy themselves.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：30.People serve themselves with food and goods there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、One day a farmer wen(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.From the passage, we can see that the son is really
40、very clever.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn t say.解析：解析 从原文很容易看出，该农民的儿子很愚蠢。32.The farmer went out to work.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn t say.解析：解析 根据文章第一段可知，该农民和他儿子是出去散步，不是去上班。33.The son brought the other pair to his father.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn t say.解析：解析 由最后一段中的“He had to retur
41、n to his father with nothing in his hands”可知，他空手回到他爸爸那里。34.One shoe has a thicker sole than that of the other.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.解析：解析 文中第二句为“The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes， one with a thick sole and the other with a thin one”。35.The son knew that his father had put on
42、the wrong shoes.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.解析：解析 由第二段中的“You have put on the wrong shoes”可知，题干正确。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Singapore(新加坡) is th(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Where is Burma?（分数：1.00）A.To the east of India.B.On the east of India. C.On the west of India.解析：解析 文中提到“印度在缅甸的西边”，所以缅甸在印度
43、的东边。两国接壤，要用介词 on；两国相邻但不接壤，用介词 to。37.Which country and its city have the same name?（分数：1.00）A.Burma.B.Singapore. C.India.解析：解析 由文章第一段可知答案。38.Which is true about the three countries?（分数：1.00）A.Theyre all on the sea.B.Theyre all very poor.C.They all lie in the south of Asia. 解析：解析 根据常识可知答案。39.How many
44、languages do the people in India speak?（分数：1.00）A.One.B.Two.C.About 180. 解析：解析 由文章最后一段倒数第二句话可知答案。40.Which is the seventh largest country in the world?（分数：1.00）A.India. B.Malaya.C.Singapore.解析：解析 由文章第三段第二句话可知答案。十五、YOUR BUILDING SERVIC(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.“HELP US TO HELP YOU“ means _.（分数：1.00）A.sometime
45、s your help is not necessaryB.you can make it easier for us to help C.usually we cannot help you解析：解析 A、C 显然不对，均排除。只有 B 符合文意。42.What is this text about?（分数：1.00）A.Using the City Hall.B.Making telephone calls.C.The building services in town. 解析：解析 全文均是在讲城镇的建筑服务。43.How many building places does the Bu
46、ilding Service look at each month to see if things are going on well?（分数：1.00）A.700. B.900.C.We dont know.解析：解析由文章第一部分最后一句可知答案。44.What should you do if you are making changes to your house?（分数：1.00）A.Check 700 plans to build new buildings.B.Think carefully about those living near you. C.Give enough
47、details to the people next door.解析：解析 由文中的“If you do building work，please think of other people”可知答案。45.Which part of the text helps if you are angry about the Building Service?（分数：1.00）A.HELP US TO HELP YOUB.YOUR BUILDING SERVICEC.WHAT YOU CAN DO IF THINGS GO WRONG 解析：解析 由文章最后一部分可知答案。十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.Where does Linda live? Could you tell me?Could you tell me _?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_
