1、公共英语一级-244 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He doesnt like the film.B.He agrees with the woman.C.He has nothing to say about it.(2).Is Miss Lee in?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isnt.C.We are not sure.(3).When does the man suggest they go?（分数：1.00）A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.(4).What will the wo
3、man do?（分数：1.00）A.Study at home.B.Go swimming.C.Clean her house.(5).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.Open the window.B.Close the window.C.Keep on talking.(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She has already made her plans.B.She has to work on her paper tonight.C.She wants to know the mans sugges
4、tion.(2).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.In a bank.B.In a station.C.In a post office.(3).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He isnt interested in going.B.He wants to go with them.C.He will invite his friends.(4).What will happen?（分数：1.00）A.Mr Zhang will be away.B.The woman will go out.C.They will h
5、ave a meeting.(5).What will the man do next?（分数：1.00）A.Say he was sorry to ask.B.Try to find another seat.C.Sit down and have a rest.(1).What does the man want the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.To show the passport.B.To get her passport.C.To say it again.(2).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.Make some hot
6、tea.B.Bring a cup of coffee.C.Buy some orange juice.(3).What do we know about the plan?（分数：1.00）A.It wont be finished.B.Its not finished.C.Itll be used.(4).What will the man probably do?（分数：1.00）A.Write Jack a letter.B.Go and see Jack.C.tiRing Jack up.(5).Who will probably move the table?（分数：1.00）A.
7、The man.B.The woman.C.Neither of them.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Summer holidy camps(夏令营) for children began in the USA over sixteen years ago.Today there a
8、re (41) than 8000 summer camps in the United States and every year (42) four million children pass through their gates (43) June and August. Some (44) By bus every clay from the nearest town. (45) stay as campers for one or two weeks. Quite a lot of children go off to camp (46) the whole of the summ
9、er holiday. The people there are young and (47) .There is good food and lots of interesting things (48) In many camps children learn things (49) cooking and drawing pictures. Every evening there are camp fires and games. Everyone goes to bed (50) but happy.（分数：10.00）A.moreB.manyC.muchA.nearB.aboutC.
10、belowA.byB.fromC.betweenA.comeB.takeC.rideA.AnotherB.OthersC.The otherA.onB.inC.forA.friendsB.friendlyC.friendshipA.doingB.doneC.to doA.likeB.asC.suchA.tiringB.tiredC.tires七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A boat B bridge C floor D street E window F door G garden（分数：5.00）(1).It let
11、s in light and air into a room.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).It is a road going over a river.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You walk on it in a room.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).You sit in it to travel across water.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).You go into or out of a house through it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Daylight Sa
12、ving Time begins on Monday, April 3, 2005. People in most parts of the United States will turn their clocks ahead one hour.The official(正式的) time to turn your clock ahead is early in the morning, April 3. Two am becomes three am. Sunday will have only 23 hours. (Most people change their clocks befor
13、e they go to sleep Sunday night. )In the fall, people turn their clock back an hour. This saying helps people remember which way to turn the clock“Spring ahead; fall back. “(Spring and fall each have two meanings here. )We use Daylight Saving Time in order to save electricity (电). We need one less h
14、our of light from electricity each day in the summer.Arizona, Hawaii, and parts of Indiana do not use Daylight Saving Time. Not every country uses Daylight Saving Time, either. Countries near the equator(赤道) have no reason to use Daylight Saving Time. Their hours of daylight and darkness are always
15、nearly the same. There is no Daylight Saving Time in Japan, China, or India.Countries south of the equator have quite different seasons. They are ending their Daylight Saving Time now.（分数：5.00）(1).Daylight Saving Time is used in most parts of the United States.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(
16、2).Most Americans turn their clock ahead early in the morning of April 3, 2005.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).Daylight Saving Time is used in the summer.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).Daylight Saving Time on both sides of the equator begins at the same time.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.W
17、rong.C.Doesnt say.(5).Some people are against the use of Daylight Saving Time.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Ms Blunsden is a 38-year-old woman who lives by herself in Brooklyn, New York. She has no right to keep any animals now. A police officer told a Brooklyn co
18、urt(法庭) that he had found 15 dogs and 20 cats living in a small room which was just 10 feet by 12 feet. “There was not enough place for one animal, let alone 35,“he said. “The room was very dirty. “The animals are taken good care of,“ Ms Blunsden told the court. “I take them all for walks in a shopp
19、ing cart (购物车). “ When the court asked Ms Blunsden why she kept so many animals, she said,“Everybody loves animals and I do, too. You may think that my room is too small for so many animals, but I think it is just right. “The court ordered the animals to be taken to a place where they could be taken
20、 good care of. The court also ordered Ms Blunsden to get help from Dr Eugene Wilson, whose clinic(诊所) is well-known for taking care of such cases.People are beginning to keep many animals, and Ms Blunsdens case will not be the only one of its kind.（分数：5.00）(1).The court thought Ms Blunsden could not
21、 keep animals because _.（分数：1.00）A.her dogs and cats were kept togetherB.she didnt take animals for walksC.her room for animals was too small(2).How many animals did the police officer find in Ms Blunsdens home?（分数：1.00）A.15.B.20.C.35.(3).What did the police officer think of Ms Blunsdens room for an
22、imals?（分数：1.00）A.It was clean enough for animals to live in.B.It was just right for only one animal.C.It was not right for even a single animal.(4).The court ordered the animals to be sent to where（分数：1.00）A.they could live in the open airB.they could be well looked afterC.they could get help from D
23、r Wilson(5).Ms Blunsden was ordered to go to Dr Wilson because the court thought _.（分数：1.00）A.she had some problems with her mindB.she needed some medicine for her animalsC.she could use Dr Wilsons room for her animalsYou have probably seen ads(广告) in newspapers or on television for mail-order compa
24、nies. Perhaps a catalog ue(商品目录) has been sent to you. Why do people buy things they have not seen in person? Some people believe that things can be bought more cheaply by mail. Another good thing about buying by mail is that it is easier and more enjoyable to sit at home and work through a catalogu
25、e than to shop around the stores. With a catalogue trom a large company, you have your own shop window for almost everything you want to buy.Buying from a catalogue is so easy. It saves the shopper time and trouble. Sometimes, it saves the shopper money, too. But people often buy more than they can
26、really afford(付得起) or need, because many things look so good to them. They can probably pay a certain part of the full pricea down payment. Then they pay a certain amount of money every month until the goods is paid for in full. But by then they often find what they have bought are of no use at all.
27、（分数：5.00）(1).Why do people buy things without seeing them in person?（分数：1.00）A.To enjoy themselves.B.To save money and trouble.C.To get more than they need.(2).What does the word “They“ in “They can probably pay a certain part of the full price . “ refer to?（分数：1.00）A.People.B.Shops.C.Goods.(3).We k
28、now from the text that_.（分数：1.00）A.a catalogue may show you what a company is sellingB.it is easier and more enjoyable to shop around storesC.you can set up your own shop with a catalogue(4).What is the problem with mail-order?（分数：1.00）A.People have to work through a catalogue.B.People may buy more
29、than they are able to pay for.C.People have to pay every month.(5).According to the text，people can get the goods first and pay_（分数：1.00）A.bit by bitB.a few months laterC.until it is of no use at all十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.It was the first time for Jack to see the snow
30、mountainJack saw the snow mountain_（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.Seeing the snow mountain made Jack very happyJack was very happy_the snow mountain.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.Jack hoped to come again soon。Jack hoped that he_again soon（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你的英国朋友 Frank发来邮件询问你的近况。你想告诉他一件让你感到高兴的
31、事情。任务：请你用英语给他写一封 50个词左右的电子邮件。告诉他：(1)事情发生的时间、地点；(2)事情的具体经过。请用下面格式：Dear Frank,_Yours Sincerely,Li Min（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-244 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F:Of all the fruits I like apples the best.图片中为三种水果，因此关键是听清句中的水果名。句中出现了 ap
32、ples(苹果)，因此选A。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M:John goes to work by bus.图片中为三种交通工具，因此只要听清句中出现的交通方式状语 by bus即可知选B。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F:She wanted to buy some eggs for the next week.图片中是食物：蛋、蔬菜和水果，因此听清这些食物名和它们的相关词汇很重要。句中出现的是(buy some)eggs，因此选A。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M:Tom got a little dog f
33、or his birthday.图片中是三种动物，听音时的重点也是这些动物的名称。句中出现的是 a little dog，故选A。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F:I feel like drinking something cold after running.本题图片表示的是三种饮料：咖啡、茶和可乐，而句中并没有直接出现饮料名，用的是 drinking something cold(喝冷饮)，较有难度。选项中只有C表示的是冷饮，因此是本题答案。(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M:She went to the bank on Sunday.
34、本题为日期辨听题，考生注意听清句中表示日期的时间状语 on Sunday即可选出正确答案。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F:It was quite cloudy last Saturday.图片表示的是三种天气，因此重点是听清句中表示这些天气情况的形容词和相关词。本题句中出现的是cloudy(多云的)，闪此选B。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M:Wang Hong and I went shopping last Saturday.由图片内容可知，本题考查的是 i种不同的休闲活动，因此听音重点是句中的动同(词组)。听音时发现句中出现的是 g
35、o shopping(购物)这一短语，因此选C。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F:Sorry,you cannot take photos in the computer room.图片都是禁止性标志，所以重点是听清句中的否定词和动词。本题句中出现的是 cannot take photos(禁止拍照)，因此答案是B。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M:I bought a very nice bag for my son last week.图片中是三种物品：花、书包和书本，听音重点是句中相应的名词。本题句中出现的是(a very nice)b
36、ag，因此选B。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He doesnt like the film.B.He agrees with the woman. C.He has nothing to say about it.解析：听力原文F:The film was very interesting.M:It was,wasnt it!对话中女士提出话题：电影很有意思；男士用一个反意问句回答，陈述句部分是肯定，因此是肯定了女士的说法。此外，由语气也可看出他不是在征求女士的意见，因此答案就是B。(2).Is
37、 Miss Lee in?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, she is.B.No, she isnt.C.We are not sure. 解析：听力原文M:Hello, may I speak to Miss Lee, please?F:Oh,hold on a second, ill check for you.本题考生关键是听懂一些打电话时的常用语，尤其是女士回答中的 hold on(别挂断)和 check(查一下)。由后者可以看出，接电话者并不清楚男士所说的 Miss Lee在不在，故答案应选C。(3).When does the man suggest they go?（分数：1.0
38、0）A.7:00.B.7:30. C.8:00.解析：听力原文F:When shall we start off tomorrow morning,at seven or at eight?M:Um. how about half past seven?本题考查的是时刻数字的听音及建议句型。女士询问何时动身，男士用 what about.这一句型提出建议、征求女士意见，然后指出时间：half past seven，即他认为 7:30动身好，因此答案就是B。注意，女士话中也提到了两个时间，但都是干扰信息。(4).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.Study at
39、 home. B.Go swimming.C.Clean her house.解析：听力原文M:Um . what do you plan to do this weekend?F:Well . I have a lot of homework and I must hand it in on Monday.本题关键是听清女士回答中的后一句：I have a lot of homeworkon Monday(我有许多家庭作业，星期一必须交上去)，由此即可推知，她会在家做作业，即 study at home。(5).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.Open t
40、he window. B.Close the window.C.Keep on talking.解析：听力原文F:Er. its rather hot in here. Do you mind my opening the window?M:Oh. no. not at all.本题考查的是对句型的听音和理解。女士用 Do you mind句型提出问题，男士则用 not atall否定回答，实际上是同意女士问句中提出的行为：opening the window，因此女士肯定会打开窗户，选A。(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She has alre
41、ady made her plans.B.She has to work on her paper tonight.C.She wants to know the mans suggestion. 解析：听力原文M:Um . well . are you free next Saturday?F:Well,yes. What do you suggest?本题较为容易。女士回答中最后一句问：what do you suggest(你有什么建议)，就是想知道男士的建议，因此答案是C。(2).Where are they talking?（分数：1.00）A.In a bank. B.In a s
42、tation.C.In a post office.解析：听力原文M:Id like to change 100 pounds for some Chinese money.F:Yes. Er. thats 1348 yuan. Here you are.本题为地点场景题，提示对话地点或者场景的关键词是 change(兑换)、pounds(英镑)、Chinese money(中国货币)及女士最后的 Here you are(给您)。这些词只有可能出现在银行里，因此选A。(3).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He isnt interested in goi
43、ng.B.He wants to go with them. C.He will invite his friends.解析：听力原文F:We are going to visit the flower show tomorrow.M:Are you? May I join you?本题关键是听清男士最后一句：May I join you(我可以加入你们吗)，其意就是男士想和女士一起去(看花展)，选B。(4).What will happen?（分数：1.00）A.Mr Zhang will be away.B.The woman will go out.C.They will have a
44、meeting. 解析：听力原文F:Mr Zhang, can I talk to you about my work sometime?M:Sure. How about Thursday afternoon?本题考查对建议句型的听音和理解。女士提出想和男士谈一谈，而男士用 How about.这一句型提出了一个建议的时间，由此可推知，他们会在男士建议的时间会面，选C。(5).What will the man do next?（分数：1.00）A.Say he was sorry to ask.B.Try to find another seat. C.Sit down and have
45、a rest.解析：听力原文M:Um. excuseme,er, is this seat taken?F:Well,Im afraid it is.本题需要推断，有一定的难度。考生首先要听清男士的提问：Is this seat taken(这个座位有人吗)，和女士的回答：Im afraid it is(恐怕已经有人了)，然后需要根据常识和逻辑进行推断：既然这个座位已经被人占了，那么男士肯定会另找一个座位，选B。(1).What does the man want the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.To show the passport.B.To get her pass
46、port.C.To say it again. 解析：听力原文F:Now . would you please give me your passport?M:Er. I beg your pardon?本题考查的是对习惯表达的听音和理解。男士所用的 I beg you pardon是习惯表达，指“请再说一遍”，用于没有听清别人的话语时。因此本题答案是C。(2).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.Make some hot tea.B.Bring a cup of coffee. C.Buy some orange juice.解析：听力原文F:Er. wha
47、t would you like to drink, tea, coffee or orange juice?M:Er. maybe, some coffee, please.对话中女士提出了不同的饮料供男士选择，男士则直接回答：some coffee，因此结果就会是女士按照男士的要求给他咖啡，选B。(3).What do we know about the plan?（分数：1.00）A.It wont be finished.B.Its not finished. C.Itll be used.解析：听力原文F:OKWould you please tell me more about y
48、our plan?M:Oh，I willwhen its ready本题有一定难度。对话中女士要求男士告诉她计划的更多内容，而男士首先肯定回答，然后用了一个时间状语从句：when its ready(准备好时)。由常识与逻辑可知，说话时计划还没有准备好，选B。(4).What will the man probably do?（分数：1.00）A.Write Jack a letter.B.Go and see Jack.C.tiRing Jack up. 解析：听力原文M:Hi，JaneUmdo you know how to get in touch with Jack?F:Oh，TornI havent seen Jack for a whileBut you can try this phone number对话中男士询问女士如
