1、公共英语一级-233 及答案解析(总分：123.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：50.00)(1).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解
2、(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How old will Jenny be tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.15B.50.C.5.(2).What did Tom do last night?（分数：1.00）A.He went to the party.B.He did his homework.C.He helped his mother do the housework.(3).What animal do they like best?（分数：1.00）A.Panda.B.Elephant.C.Tiger.(4).Whats the relationship betwe
3、en them?（分数：1.00）A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Boss and worker.(5).When will the train leave?（分数：1.00）A.9:00.B.9:30.C.8:30.(1).How does he feel about the Chinese people?（分数：1.00）A.Great.B.Friendly.C.Unfriendly.(2).What can we learn from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man doesnt have
4、a job.B.The man doesnt like to work.C.The man doesnt like his job.(3).Whats the weather like?（分数：1.00）A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.(4).What can we learn from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man has given the change to the driver.B.The driver doesnt want the change.C.The man wants the driver to change his
5、 money.(5).Where are the speakers possibly?（分数：1.00）A.In a factory.B.In a hospital.C.On a train.(1).What can we learn about the box from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.Its heavy.B.Its light.C.Its empty.(2).Whats the season now?（分数：1.00）A.Summer.B.Spring.C.Winter.(3).Why is the man so happy?（分数：1.00）A.He fa
6、iled the test.B.He passed the test.C.He didnt have the test.(4).Who went shopping yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.She herself.B.Her sister.C.She and her sister.(5).Whats the mans opinion?（分数：1.00）A.He likes to travel by train.B.He thinks traveling by train is safe.C.He prefers to travel by plane.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(
7、总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Many of you are studing English and you may be (41) why it is so difficult to learn. Its actually not too difficult to learn (42) you know some
8、 (43) about the language and culture that it reflects (反映)。 Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages (44) French, German, Latin, Greek and Angle Saxon. In addition (此外), there are words (45) Spanish and many American Indian words and nam
9、es, even some Chinese and Japanese (46) can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words (47) other languages is (48) of the key reasons (49) some of the difficulties that people meet with (50) they are learning English.（分数：10.00）A.knowingB.wonderingC.learningA.butB.andC.ifA.newsB.facts
10、C.truthA.such asB.the same asC.so asA.fromB.offC.ofA.wordsB.cultureC.languageA.forB.toC.fromA.thatB.somethingC.oneA.whyB.forC.whatA.whileB.beforeC.after七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A ladder B policeman C snow D summer E garden F cashier G bank（分数：5.00）(1).He/She keeps people s
11、afe.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(2).It helps people go to the top of house.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(3).It is the hottest season of the year.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(4).People see it in winter.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(5).People put their money there.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Morison a
12、nd Philip were classmates. They lived in the same town. After they left school, Morison became the manager (经理)of a flower shop and Philip became a doctor in a hospital. Philip made a girlfriend. He bought a red rose for her each day to show his love. The flowers made her very happy. Sometimes he to
13、ok the rose to her himself. But when he was busy in the hospital, he asked Morison to give the rose to her instead of him. One afternoon, Philip came into the flower shop and said to Morison. “Ill go to another town to work today. I have no time to give the letter and the flowers to my girlfriend. P
14、lease give her the letter and twenty-four roses.” In the evening, when Morison was closing the door of the shop, Philip came. “Morison, how many roses did you give my girlfriend this morning?” asked Philip angrily.“I gave her thirty,”answered Morison. “Why did you do that?”asked Philip.“I thought yo
15、u often bought roses for her in my shop. I want to give her six roses as the gifts(赠品). Six is a good number, you know,” said Morison. “How foolish you are!” He threw his letter on the table. “Read it!” Morison picked it up and began to read:Dear Mimi, I love you very much. Today is your birthday. P
16、lease accept my present-some roses. One rose is a year. And the roses are your age.yours, Philip“She returned them to me,” cried Philip, “you must go and explain it to her.”（分数：5.00）(1).Philip and Morison had different jobs after school.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).Mimi never accepted P
17、hilips flowers.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).Philip couldnt send flowers to Mimi himself on her birthday because he was ill.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).Mimi was happy to get six more roses from Philip.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).From the passage we know that M
18、imi was 24 years old at that time.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)请根据下面短文回答第 61-65 题Its 8:15 in the morning. Theyre having the first class.“May I come in, Mr. Black?” a girl says at the door.“Come in, please,” says Mr. Black.“You are five minutes late this morning,
19、Lucy. It is the fourth time this week.” The girl often makes some excuses when she is late for class. Sometimes she says she doesnt feel well, or the bus is broken on the way, or her watch is slow.So her classmates are listening to her very carefully.“Im sorry, Mr. Black,” says Lucy. “Im late becaus
20、e the traffic is busy and I have to wait for the lights to turn green.”“But why dont you take an earlier bus?”“I just take the earlier bus. But its no use. The later bus often overtakes the earlier one!” answers Lucy.（分数：5.00）(1).The first class begins at_.（分数：1.00）A.8:10B.8:15C.7:45(2).Today is pro
21、bably_.（分数：1.00）A.MondayB.TuesdayC.Friday(3).That morning Lucy_.（分数：1.00）A.isn t lateB.doesn t come to schoolC.is five minutes late(4).Which of the following is true?（分数：1.00）A.The traffic is always busy in Lucys city.B.Lucy comes to school by bus.C.Lucy is late because she takes an earlier bus.(5).
22、The word “overtake“ in the text means（分数：1.00）A.超过B.落后C.遇见请根据下面的短文回答第 66-70 题Subject: Help! Date: 21/06/2005 10:02 a.m.Dear Aunt Aggie,Im having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhap
23、s werent very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded (无意间转发) the message to Rena!Now Rena is really angry with me and wont talk tome, and Beth is unhappy as well. Shes said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never w
24、ould have said those things to Renas face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解) me? What should I do?JoeTo: From: A ggie Subject: Some advice Date: 22/06/2005 10: 45 a.m.Dear Joe,This problem is more common than you might think!Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you dont know where yo
25、ur message might end up!First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didnt mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but thats up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some
26、 flowers to show that youre truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying: “If you dont have anything nice to say, dont say anything at all.” And good luck!Aggie（分数：5.00）(1).What is Joes problem in the first email?（分数：1.00）A.Joe made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.B.Joes classmate, Rena,
27、 sent Beth an email and made her unhappy.C.Joe received a wrong email from Rena and became angry.(2).After Renas feelings got hurt, what did Joe do?（分数：1.00）A.He asked Beth what he should do.B.He mailed her and said sorry.C.He emailed aunt Aggie for help.(3).What does the underlined sentence mean in
28、 the second email? It means“_”.（分数：1.00）A.you dont know who the email is forB.you will never know who will get your email at lastC.you never know where the message is from(4).What advice did Aggie give Joe?（分数：1.00）A.Joe should ask Beth to explain that to Rena.B.Joe should say sorry to Rena and send
29、 some flowers to her.C.Joe should wait.(5).From the emails, we know that_.（分数：1.00）A.Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schoolsB.Joe has said sorry to Rena many timesC.Rena hasnt forgiven Joe yet十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Jack lost his pen.Jack _his pen.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_
30、17.Jack borrowed a pen from his classmate.His classmate _Jack.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.Jack returned the pen to his classmate.Jack _the pen _his classmate.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你们班昨天上午去山上植树了。任务：请用英语写一篇 50 词左右的日记。内容包括：1何时，去哪里植树；2同学们劳动的场景；3什么时候回来的；4植树是非常有意义的。请用下面格式:Sunday April 10
31、Sunny（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-233 答案解析(总分：123.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：50.00)(1).*（分数：5.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 根据“我曾坐飞机去过上海。”可知答案为 A。听力原文I have ever been to Shanghai by air.(2).*（分数：5.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 根据“我祖父经常和他的朋友一起去爬山。”可知答案为 A。听力原文My grandfather often goes climbing moutains with
32、 his friends.(3).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“我姐姐在银行工作。”可知答案为 C。听力原文My sister works in a bank.(4).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“我梦想将来成为一名军人。”可知答案为 C。听力原文My dream is to be a soldier in the future.(5).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“很多人在一起跳舞。”可知答案为 C。听力原文Many people are dancing together.(1).*（分数：5.00）A. B.C.解析：解析
33、根据“我想再吃一个苹果。”可知答案为 A。听力原文I would like another apple.(2).*（分数：5.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 根据“医生在给他的手动手术。”可知答案为 A。听力原文The doctor is operating on his hand.(3).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“下周一我们将要去植树。”可知答案为 C。听力原文Next Monday well go to plant trees.(4).*（分数：5.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 根据“我的表六点二十了，但是快五分钟。”可知答案为 C。听力原文Its 6:20 b
34、y my watch, but my watch is five minutes fast.(5).*（分数：5.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 根据“今天早晨我爸爸开车送我去上学。”可知答案为 A。听力原文My father drove me to school this morning.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).How old will Jenny be tomorrow?（分数：1.00）A.15 B.50.C.5.解析：解析 根据“我们明天要去给珍妮庆祝生日。”“对，我们应该准备生日蛋糕和 15 根蜡烛。”可知答案为 A。听力原文W: Tomorrow
35、 were going to celebrate birthday for Jenny.M: So we have to buy a birthday cake and fifteen candles.(2).What did Tom do last night?（分数：1.00）A.He went to the party.B.He did his homework.C.He helped his mother do the housework. 解析：解析 根据汤姆的回答“我本来想去，可是我母亲让我帮她做家务。”可知答案为 C。听力原文W: Why didnt you take part
36、in our party last night, Tom?M: I wanted to go, but my mother asked me to help her with housework.(3).What animal do they like best?（分数：1.00）A.Panda. B.Elephant.C.Tiger.解析：解析 根据“我认为熊猫比大象和老虎更有趣”，而另一个人也赞同她的观点，因此可知答案为A。听力原文W: I think panda is more interesting than elephant and tiger.M: So it is.(4).Wha
37、ts the relationship between them?（分数：1.00）A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient.C.Boss and worker.解析：解析 根据“你为什么迟到?”“很抱歉，下次我会准时来上课的。”可推断出他们应该是师生关系。所以答案为 A。听力原文W: Why are you late?M: Im sorry, but next time Ill be in time to have classes.(5).When will the train leave?（分数：1.00）A.9:00.B.9:30. C.8:
38、30.解析：解析 根据“九点了，快点。”“担心，火车半小时后才开。”也就是说火车在九点半开。所以答案为 B。听力原文W: Lets hurry. Its already 9:00.M: Don t worry. The train won t leave until half an hour later.(1).How does he feel about the Chinese people?（分数：1.00）A.Great.B.Friendly. C.Unfriendly.解析：解析 根据回答“我认为中国人很友好。”可知答案为 B。听力原文W: What do you think of C
39、hina?M: Great and the people are very friendly.(2).What can we learn from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man doesnt have a job. B.The man doesnt like to work.C.The man doesnt like his job.解析：解析 根据“你为什么不去上班呢?”而回答却是“我要先找到一个才行。”可推断出他没有工作，所以答案为 A。听力原文W: Why dont you go to work?M: I have to find one fir
40、st.(3).Whats the weather like?（分数：1.00）A.Sunny.B.Rainy. C.Windy.解析：解析 根据“你身上为什么湿了?”“因为我忘了带雨伞。”可推断出应该是下雨的天气，所以答案为 B。听力原文W: Why are you wet?M: Because I forgot to take an umbrella with me.(4).What can we learn from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man has given the change to the driver. B.The driver do
41、esnt want the change.C.The man wants the driver to change his money.解析：解析 根据“给你钱，不用找了”“谢谢”。可知他把钱给了司机，所以答案为 A。听力原文M: Here is the money. Keep the change.W: Thank you.(5).Where are the speakers possibly?（分数：1.00）A.In a factory.B.In a hospital. C.On a train.解析：解析 根据“你今天感觉怎样?”“还是有点头疼，可体温已经降下来了。”可推断出他们是在医
42、院，所以答案为 B。听力原文W: How do you feel today?M: I still have a headache, but my temperature has gone down.(1).What can we learn about the box from the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.Its heavy. B.Its light.C.Its empty.解析：解析 根据“你能帮我搬一下这个箱子吗?”可以推断出箱子应该很重，所以答案为 A。听力原文W: Would you please lend me a hand with the box?M: Al
43、l right.(2).Whats the season now?（分数：1.00）A.Summer.B.Spring. C.Winter.解析：解析 根据“很多鸟都飞回来了。”“对，新的一年开始了。”可推断出现在是春天，所以答案为 B。听力原文W: So many birds have come back.M: Yes. A new year has begun.(3).Why is the man so happy?（分数：1.00）A.He failed the test.B.He passed the test. C.He didnt have the test.解析：解析 根据“我通
44、过考试了。”可知答案为 B。听力原文M: I have passed the test.W: Congratulations.(4).Who went shopping yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.She herself.B.Her sister.C.She and her sister. 解析：解析 根据“你昨天独自去购物了吗?”“我姐姐和我一起去的。”可知答案为 C。听力原文M: Did you go shopping alone yesterday?W: No, my sister went with me.(5).Whats the mans opinion?（分数：1.
45、00）A.He likes to travel by train.B.He thinks traveling by train is safe.C.He prefers to travel by plane. 解析：解析 根据“我喜欢坐火车旅行。”“但是报道说坐飞机比坐火车更安全。”可推断出第二个人更喜欢坐飞机旅行，所以答案为 C。听力原文W: I like to travel by train.M: But reports say flying is safer than traveling by train.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题
46、数：15，分数：15.00)A. B.C.解析：解析 本题考查代词。some 一般用在肯定句中；any 一般用在否定句和疑问句中。但在表示请求、建议、反问的疑问句中也常用 some，而不用 any。所以答案为 A。A.B. C.解析：解析 本题考查分数。分数由基数词和序数词合成，分母用序数词，分子大于 1 时，分母的序数词用复数形式。所以答案为 B。A.B.C. 解析：解析 考查动词的搭配。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”；ask sb. not to do sth.“让某人不要做某事”。所以答案为 C。知识拓展 其他类似的动词还有 tell。A. B.C.解析：解析 本题
47、考查动词的用法。忘记已经做过的事情：forget doing sth.；忘记将要做的事情：forget to do sth.根据句意，答案为 A。知识拓展remember 的用法与 forget 相同。记得已经做过的事情：remember doing sth.；记住将要做的事情：remember to do sth.A.B.C. 解析：解析 本题考查词的搭配。与一样：the same.as.，所以答案为 C。A.B. C.解析：解析 本题考查疑问词的用法。根据回答“2000 米”，可知上句问距离，其中只有 how far 是问两地距离的，所以答案为 B。知识拓展how long 对时间长短或某
48、物的长短进行提问；how often 对频率进行提问；how soon 是问多久的。A.B. C.解析：解析 本题考查短语动词的用法。giveup“放弃”，当名词作宾语时，可放在中间，也可放在末尾，但当代词作宾语时，只能放在二者中间。所以答案为 B。知识拓展 类似的短语动词还有：put on，put off，get on，get off, try on 等。此外，放弃做某事：give up doing sthA.B.C. 解析：解析 本题考查动词的用法。stop sb./sth. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，句中 from经常可以省略掉。如：Please stop the children playing with fire所以答案为 C。知识拓展此外，其用法还有：停止某事去做另一件事情：stop to do sth.而 stop
