1、公共英语一级-230 及答案解析(总分：81.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：2，分数：9.00)（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：4.00）(1). （分数：0.80）A.B.C.(2). （分数：0.80）A.B.C.(3). （分数：0.80）A.B.C.(4). （分数：0.80）A.B.C.(5). （分数
2、：0.80）A.B.C.三、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What is it made of? A. Its made of metal and glass. B. Its made of metal and wood. C. Its made of paper, not metal.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Whats happened to Zhang Hong? A. He is calling. B. He needs help. C. He is iii. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Whats wrong w
3、ith Li Ping? A. He cant work well. B. His heart cant work. C. Something is wrong with his heart. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).When did it begin to rain? A. At about 6:00. B. Before John got home C. After John reached home. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What subject do they like better? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. （
4、分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).What did the man want? A. Bread. B. A cup of coffee. C. A cup of tea.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).How do they like the trip? A. It s nice. B. It s terrible. C. It s too bad.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What are they going to do this Sunday? A. Do some washing. B. Do some shopping. C. Go fishi
5、ng.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Where are they talking probably? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the street.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the man mean? A. He himself is David. B. David isn t in. C. He will ask David to answer the phone.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).which language is easy for the woman to
6、learn? A. Neither of them is easy. B. Both of them are difficult. C. Neither of them is difficult.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).what does the man ask the woman to do? A. He asks the woman to meet him at home. B. He asks the woman to meet him at the airport. C. He asks the woman to meet him at the railway stati
7、on.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).When can the woman see the new book? A. Next week. B. Today. C. Tuesday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).what does the woman want? A. An orange. B. An apple. C. A cup of tea.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the woman mean? A. Shell change it for him. B. She cant change it for him. C. Shed like t
8、o see what is wrong with it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、B第一节 单项填空/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The Chinese people are _ than you think. A. friendly B. more friendly C. as friendly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2.We can keep the books _ a month. A. in B. of C. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.Children should make _ fo
9、r old people in a bus. A. a room B. rooms C. room（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.The hills will be covered with young trees _ a few years time. A. in B. after C. during（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.My little sister is only five, _she can swim well. A. because B. but C. so（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.Many people want to read this book. So
10、you_ keep it for more than two weeks. A. neednt B. cant C. shouldnt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.It is important and necessary _ us all to learn English well. A. for B. to C. of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8.We were given a week to get _ for the trip. A. preparing B. ready C. done（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9. Who can tell me the answer _
11、 this question? A. about B. of C. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.This is a book _ sports. A. in B. on C. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.Because he was late again for school ,his teacher got _. A. much angry B. very angrily(生气地) C. very angry（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.The little girl is crying _ she cant find her mother. A. becau
12、se B. so C. until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.There _ a football match between Class I and Class3 next week. A. win have B. will C. is going to be（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.Peter is _ honest boy. He studies at _ university. A. a.an B. an.an C. an.a（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.III write back as soon as I _ your letter. A. will get
13、 B. get C. have got（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Mr. Reece is (Example:U U 1 /U /U) interesting old man. Mr. Reece workedU U 2 /U /Ua farm. He and his wifeU U 3 /U /Ua lot of things and they had some cows. Every day they worked hardU U 4 /U /Umorning till night. One day, Mr. ReeceU U 5
14、 /U /Uhis wife, “Let s go to Portsmouth next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.“ His wife was veryU U 6 /U /Uwhen she heard this, because they always ate a lot, and she didn t likeU U 7 /U /Uthree times a day. They went to PortsmouthU U 8 /U /Uand walked about f
15、or an hour. Then,U U 9 /U /Uit was twelve o clock, they wanted to have lunch. They looked at four restaurants. In front of one restaurant, they saw a notice. ItU U 10 /U /U, “Lunch: 12:30 to 2: 30, 1.5 pounds. “ Well, that s great,“ Mr Reece said, “We can eat for two hours for 1.5 pounds here! This
16、is theU U 11 /U /Ufor us.“（分数：10.00）(1). A. at B. on C. in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). A. ate B.grew C. grow（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). A. at B. in C. fr0m（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). A. said to B. told to C. asked（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). A. hungry B. happy C. happily（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6). A. cook B. eating C. cooking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
17、(7). A. in plane B. by a plane C. in a plane（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8). A. and B. if C. when（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9). A. read B. reads C. readed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10). A. thing B. place C. news（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、B第一节 词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. cookB. difficultC. repeatD. laughE. soldierF. loo
18、k forG. girl（分数：5.00）(1).make some food to eat（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).not easy（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).a child who is not a boy（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).try to find something（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).say it again（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without c
19、atching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of (代替) catching fish, they catch old hoots (鞋子) and rubbish (垃圾). I am even less lucky. I never catch anything . not even old hoots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag.
20、“You must give up fishing!“ my friends say. “Its a waste of time.“ But they dont realize (意识到) one important thing. Im not really interested in fishing. Im only interested in sitting in a boat doing nothing at all!（分数：5.00）(1).The writers favourite sport is skating. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say
21、.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Some unlucky fishermen catch old boots and rubbish. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).The writer is not good at fishing. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).He is really interested in fishing. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5
22、).He enjoys sitting there without doing anything. A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B请根据下面短文回答下列题：/BNo one wants to be caught in the rain without an umbrella. Umbrellas come in different shapes and sizes. Many of them can be put into bags in case of a su
23、dden rain. Just about everyone owns an umbrella, but not many of us give them a second thought. People dont know exactly where the first umbrella came into being. Some say Egypt(埃及) while others say China. What is for sure is that theyve been around a very long time. They werent used to protect peop
24、le from the rain, however. They were used to keep people from the sun.Women were the first people to carry umbrellas. In 1750, an Englishman decided to carry an umbrella everywhere he went, and he became the center of peoples talk. Not caring about the laughs of those around him, he carried his umbr
25、ella for 30 years. Then, it became OK for men to carry umbrellas.Because they were firstly made of wood, umbrellas were not only expensive, but also difficult to use. In 1852, Samuel Fox made some changes. Since then, theyve developed. We now have umbrellas for the rain and sun. We use them almost e
26、verywhere.（分数：5.00）(1).Most umbrellas are _. A. large B. small C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Umbrellas were firstly used to keep people from _. A. sun B. rain C. animals（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Which country had the first umbrella? A. Egypt. B. China. C. People are not sure.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Why were
27、early umbrellas difficult to use? A. Because they were very big. B. Because they were very small. C. Because they were made of wood.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Now people use umbrellas for _. A. rain B. sun C. both A and B（分数：1.00）A.B.C.Job Vacant(空缺)Shop-assistantsWe have a vacancy for shop-assistant in our
28、 shop.Our shop sells clothes mostly, while we also have other services like making clothes for the special need of customers.Because our shop has long been welcomed by customers and so has developed quickly, we now need more shop-assistants to take part in. The main duties will be to stay at shop, h
29、elping customers to look for their need and dealing with selling. The working hour will more or less 8 hours a day. In busy seasons, the working hours will be a little more, but will certainly not be more than 10 hours. Good working condition.The requirement: The applicant (申请者) must at least have s
30、tudied in middle school.(要求) Those who know clothes making are more welcomed.Those who have shop-assistant experience are also more welcomed.The applicant should be able to have simple conversation with foreigners.The applicant should be between 2025.Please hand in a report, with your own informatio
31、n.Manager,Jie Fang Road. No. 43Hangzhou（分数：5.00）(1).What is this text written for? A. To sell their clothes. B. To have people working in their shop. C. To find the shop-assistant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What will the working hours be during busy seasons? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 12 hours.（分数：1.00）A.B.
32、C.(3).Who will probably not get the job? A. A person who has studied in high school. B. A person who can talk easily with foreigners. C. A person aged 30.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What should you do if you want this job? A. Call the manager. B. Visit the manager. C. Write to the manager with your own infor
33、mation.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).March 31, 2006To Margaret,Id like to have you return any of the materials you are not using. I need to be using some of these now. If you need some of the things, please let us talk about which ones.Thank you.HarveyHarvey would like to_. A. borrow some materials B. lend Mar
34、garet something C. get something back（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、B第一节 改写句子/B(总题数：3，分数：5.00)16.The teacher told the boy not to smoke in the classroom. “You _. “, the teacher told the boy.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.I have never heard someone speaking Arabic. I have never heard_ _.（分数：2.00）填空
35、项 1:_18.Could you pass me the clock(钟) ,please? Could you _ the clock _ me ,please?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、B第二节 书面表达/B(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：假如你是林静，你想申请加入学校学生会。 任务：请你用英语写一份 50个词左右的申请，申请的开头和结尾已给出。内容包括： 你申请加入学生会的目的； 你的兴趣和特长； 你希望加入什么样的部门。 提示词语：学生会 StudentsUnion 部门 department 请用下面格式。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours, Lin
36、 Jing（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-230 答案解析(总分：81.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、B第一节 图片判断/B(总题数：2，分数：9.00)（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 The weather report says it s going to rain tomorrow.(2). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Last Saturday, I went to the bookstore and bought a dictionary.(3). （分数：1.00）
37、A.B. C.解析：解析 Ill leave for Beijing the day after tomorrow. That is April the fifth.(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 I worked in a factory for a year after I left school.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 It was getting dark and Peter was walking home.（分数：4.00）(1). （分数：0.80）A. B.C.解析：解析 M：Every morning I have a bo
38、ttle of sour milk A是 sour milk，B是 ink，C是 water。(2). （分数：0.80）A.B.C. 解析：解析 F：The students in college always play cards in their spare time A是cup，B是 cap，C是 card。(3). （分数：0.80）A.B. C.解析：解析 M：MrSmith has a son in primary school A是 old woman，B是 boy，C是girl。(4). （分数：0.80）A. B.C.解析：解析 F：In this exam，Ben got
39、 the only full mark in his class A是 full mark，B是 failure，C是 sitting。(5). （分数：0.80）A. B.C.解析：解析 M：On this road，bikes are not permittedA是 bike forbidden，B是 bus stop，C是 telephone。三、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).What is it made of? A. Its made of metal and glass. B. Its made of metal and wood.
40、 C. Its made of paper, not metal.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 男：“这是由金属和木头制成的吗?”女：“不，是由金属和玻璃制成的。”故本题答案为A。 听力原文 M: Is this made of metal and wood? W: No. Its made of metal and glass.(2).Whats happened to Zhang Hong? A. He is calling. B. He needs help. C. He is iii. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 女：“张宏已经吃了些药，他现在睡了。”男：
41、“好的，如果需要帮助就叫我一声。”故本题答案为 C。 听力原文 W: Zhang Hong has taken some medicine. He is sleeping now. M: OK. Call me if you need some help.(3).Whats wrong with Li Ping? A. He cant work well. B. His heart cant work. C. Something is wrong with his heart. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 男：“李平的心脏不太好。”女：“真的吗?太遗憾了。”故本题答案为 C。
42、听力原文 M: Li Pings heart doesnt work well. W: Really? Im sorry to hear that.(4).When did it begin to rain? A. At about 6:00. B. Before John got home C. After John reached home. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 女：“约翰，你昨天下午回家时下雨了吗?”男：“没有，我到家才下。”故本题答案为C。 听力原文 W: John, was it raining when you went home yesterday aft
43、ernoon? M: No, it didnt rain until I arrived home.(5).What subject do they like better? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 男：“我认为数学比英语有意思。”女：“我同意你的看法。”故本题答案为 C。 听力原文 M: I think math is more interesting than English. W: I agree with you.（分数：5.00）(1).What did the man want? A. Bread
44、. B. A cup of coffee. C. A cup of tea.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 W: Would you like a cup of tea? M: Thank you, but I prefer coffee to tea.(2).How do they like the trip? A. It s nice. B. It s terrible. C. It s too bad.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 W: Its a wonderful trip. M: I think so.(3).What are they going to
45、do this Sunday? A. Do some washing. B. Do some shopping. C. Go fishing.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M: How about going fishing this Sunday? W: That s a good idea.(4).Where are they talking probably? A. At home. B. In the classroom. C. In the street.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M: Can you speak louder, Liu Ying? So that everyone can hear you. W: Yes, sir.(5).What does the man mean? A. He himself is David. B. David isn t in. C. He will ask David to answer the phone.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 W: This is Helen. Can I speak to David? M: Yes, hold on, please.（分数：5.00）(1).which language is easy for the woma
