1、公共英语一级-218 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中,你将听到 10个句子,每句话配有 A、B、C 三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两谝。下面,请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(分数:5.0
2、0)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应的位置。每个对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).What happened?(分数:1.00)A.A. Ken didnt get Janes pho
3、ne-call. B.B. Jane went out. C.C. Ken was ill.(2).Why didnt the man have breakfast this morning? A. Because he didnt feel very well. B. Because he couldnt find anything for breakfast. C. Because he got up late.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).How much does a new bed cost?(分数:1.00)A.A. $146. B.B. $156. C.C. $158.(
4、4).Where is the woman going?(分数:1.00)A.A. She is going to a station. B.B. She is going to a food shop. C.C. She is going to a hospital.(5).What does the man say about his coat?(分数:1.00)A.A. He cant wear it. B.B. He lost it. C.C. He cant fred it(分数:5.00)(1).What are they talking about?(分数:1.00)A.A. B
5、reakfast. B.B. Lunch. C.C. Supper.(2).What is the mans family name?(分数:1.00)A.A. Its Robert Smith. B.B. Its Robert. C.C. Its Smith.(3).What is the woman going to do on Saturday night? A. She is going to Bobs birthday party. B. She is not going to Bobs birthday party. C. She hasnt decided yet.(分数:1.0
6、0)A.B.C.(4).How much should the man pay?(分数:1.00)A.A. $3.00. B.B. $3.15. C.C. $5.15.(5).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.A. He doesnt care about the weather. B.B. Hell go out after the rain stops. C.C. He wishes the rain would stop soon.(分数:5.00)(1).Why cant Tom come?(分数:1.00)A.A. He is ill. B.B. H
7、e has to study. C.C. He has to work.(2).Where does Lily come from?(分数:1.00)A.A. She comes from America. B.B. She comes from England. C.C. She comes from Canada.(3).Is the woman glad if the man smokes here? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt. C. Yes, because he is not in the office.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).wh
8、at is the Roberts family?(分数:1.00)A.A. We dont know. B.B. They are on holiday. C.C. They went to Beijing three days ago.(5).when does this dialogue take place?(分数:1.00)A.A. In autumn. B.B. In summer. C.C. In winter.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.My litter sister is only five, _ she can swim well
9、.(分数:1.00)A.A. but B.B. so C.C. because2.My father isnt _ as he was last week.(分数:1.00)A.A. busier B.B. so busier C.C. so busy3.Its quite early. We _ worry about the time.(分数:1.00)A.A. mustnt B.B. may not C.C. neednt4.Hurry up. My mother _ for us in the zoo.(分数:1.00)A.A. must wait B.B. should be wai
10、ting C.C. must be waiting5.There is _ “O“ and _ “U“ in the word “hour“.(分数:1.00)A.A. a, a B.B. a, an C.C. an, a6.Wang Dong jumps _ in his class.(分数:1.00)A.A. High B.B. most high C.C. the highest7.She is both kind and _.(分数:1.00)A.A. carefully B.B. friendly C.C. shyly8.It is very important _ us _ to
11、school on time.(分数:1.00)A.A. to, to get B.B. for, to get C.C. for, remembering9.Theres only _ milk in the glass.(分数:1.00)A.A. a few B.B. a little C.C. few10._ in the same class.(分数:1.00)A.A. I and Lucy is B.B. Lucy and I are C.C. Lucy and I am11.-How soon will you be able to finish your homework? -
12、_.(分数:1.00)A.A. After two hours. B.B. In two hours C.C. Two hours later12.Everything cant live _ the sun.(分数:1.00)A.A. with B.B. without C.C. of13.-Would you like a cup of tea? - _.(分数:1.00)A.A. Id like to B.B. No, thanks C.C. Not at all14.We were asked to write a _ in an hour.(分数:1.00)A.A. two-hund
13、red-word paper B.B. two-hundred-words paper C.C. two-hundreds-words paper15.The teacher decided to send _ the boy from school.(分数:1.00)A.A. for B.B. away C.C. up四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。If you are travelling in a train, the things (Example: U(0) /U) seem
14、 to be U(41) /U backwards. But this is not really true. It is the train that is moving.It is like the case U(42) /U the earth and the sun. The sun seems U(43) /U in the east, move across the sky, and set in the U(44) /U. In other words, the sun seems to travel round the earth. However, U(45) /U not
15、really true. It is the earth that is turning on U(46) /U own axis (轴) . The turning of the earth on its own axis is what makes the change U(47) /U day to night.The earth also travels round the sun on an unchanging path (路径). As well as the earth, U(48) /U other planets(行星) of U(49) /U sizes. These a
16、re known as the solar system. The planet nearest the sun is Mercury, and the planet U(50) /U from the sun is Pluto.(分数:10.00)A.A. move B.B. moved C.C. movingA.A. with B.B. for C.C. toA.A. rose B.B. rising C.C. to riseA.A. south B.B. west C.C. northA.A. it is B.B. these are C.C. this isA.A. it B.B. i
17、ts C.C. itsA.A. of B.B. from C.C. forA.A. have B.B. has C.C. there areA.A. different B.B. difficult C.C. similarA.A. far B.B. farther C.C. farthest五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:4,分数:20.00)B第一节 词语配伍/B从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项。A. coolB. gameC. auntD. southE. eastF. fatherG. baby(分数:5.00)(1).the wife of ones uncle(分
18、数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).a very young child(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).neither warm nor cold(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).the direction in which the sun rises(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).a kind of play or sport(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_B第二节 短文理解 1/B阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、B(Wrong)、(Doesnt say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。In an English village not far from London,
19、 Oliver and twenty other poor children lived in an orphans home. They had their meals in a large stone hall. The boys we re always hungry, because the master gave them only one small plate of soup. The master and his two assistants stood with solemn faces near the table and watched the frightened ch
20、ildren. Sometimes Oliver felt so sad and frightened that he want ed to run away. However, the master never gave him a chance of escape. Later, 0liver did leave the home which he had hated.(分数:5.00)(1).Oliver was a boy without parents.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.(2).Oliver had hi
21、s meals in a house made of wood.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.(3).The master of the Orphans home was very kind to the children.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.(4).Oliver ran away from the home because he was afraid of the bad master and his assistants.(分数:1.00)A.A
22、. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.(5).Oliver and other children lived a hard life in the Orphans home.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right. B.B. Wrong. C.C. Doesnt say.B第三节 短文理解 2/B阅读下列短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个正确答案。The Browns and the Smiths are neighbours. Mr. Browns name is Allen. But when his neighbours talk about h
23、im, they call him “Mr. Going-to-do.“ Do you know why? Mr. Brown always says he is going to do something, but nothing happens after that.Every Saturday Mr. Brown goes to the Smiths back door and talks to Mr. Smith, “Im going to clean my house today. “he says, or “Im going to wash my car tomorrow.“ or
24、 “The trees in front of my house are too big, Im going to cut them down next week.“Mr. Smith usually says, “Are you, Allen?“ He knows his neighbour is not going to clean his house, or wash his car, or cut down any trees. Then he says, “Well, excuse me, Allen, Im going to do some work in the house.“
25、And so he does.Mr. and Mrs Smith often say to their children, “Are you going to do something? Then do it! Dont be another Mr. Going-to-do!“(分数:5.00)(1).Mr. Brown and Mr. Smith are _.(分数:1.00)A.A. neighbouus B.B. brothers C.C. father and son(2).Allen talks a lot but he does _.(分数:1.00)A.A. everything
26、 B.B. something C.C. nothing(3).Mr. Smith _.(分数:1.00)A.A. enjoys talking with Mr. Brown B.B. enjoys talking with Mrs. Brown C.C. gets tired of (厌烦) Mr. Browns talks(4).Mr. Smith wants his children _.(分数:1.00)A.A. to learn from Mr. Brown B.B. not to learn from Mr. Brown C.C. not to talk to Mr. Brown(
27、5).“Mr. Going-to-do“ _. A. always says he is going to do something, but he never does it B. always talks as much as he does C. always talks a little but does a lot(分数:1.00)A.B.C.请根据下面和短文回答下面各题。Some people say that they never have dreams. But that is not true. Everybody has dreams, but some people ju
28、st have a better memory for them than others. Every one and a half hours in the whole night we enjoy our free time in our dreams. We can forget the good behaviour of the day and we are free to act in almost any way we like. Things from our past and things from now we come together. But as soon as we
29、 wake, the dream is gone, and the more we try to remember the things in the dream, the more we forget.“I had a dream last night. I must tell you about it. I was in my old school, but it wasnt a school, it was a kind of a . er . I really dont know what it was.“So, why do we dream? Are dreams importan
30、t? The experts tell us that they are important, because they can help us get ready for the problems of everyday life. The things in our dreams have meanings, they can help us to understand ourselves.(分数:5.00)(1).Why do some people say that they never dream? A. They forget all of their dreams. B. The
31、y wouldnt like to tell the truth. C. They cannot enjoy their free time.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Which is true according to the passage? A. We are free to do what we like in our dreams. B. We forget almost everything when we wake up. C. We enjoy our dreams most of the time.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).What is the fu
32、nction of the second paragraph? A. To give an example that everybody dreams. B. To make sure that the passage is more interesting. C. To show that dreams may be easily forgotten.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).What does “they“ underlined in the last paragraph mean?(分数:1.00)A.A. Problems. B.B. Experts. C.C. Dream
33、s.(5).According to the experts, dreams _.(分数:1.00)A.A. may be bad for everyone B.B. will have meanings for memory C.C. can help us in two ways at least六、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数:4,分数:13.00)16.Please give me a call as soon as possible. Would you please _ as soon as you come back?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_17.We found tha
34、t she was a clever girl. We found _ very _.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_18.She felt terrible. She didnt want to eat. She didnt _ eating because she was ill.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_19.情景: 你刚上大学,想给高中班主任写一封信。 任务: 请你用英语给高中班主任写封信。告诉他: 你对大学生活的感受如何; 大学与高中有什么区别; 简单谈谈自己的专业,课程情况。 请用下面格式。 Mr. Zhang, Chen Feng(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-218 答
35、案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B在本节中,你将听到 10个句子,每句话配有 A、B、C 三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两谝。下面,请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M: She often goes to school by bike.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M: I lost my key yesterday
36、.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 F: Its snowing heavily.(4). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 M: Of all the three, I like coffee best.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 F: There is a bird in the tree.(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 F: It takes at most 20 minutes if you walk there.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M:
37、 Look at those monkeys. How lovely they are!(3). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 F: Hot milk helps me to sleep well.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: My brother goes to work by bus.(5). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 F: I have a lovely rooster.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,你将听到 15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出答案
38、,并标在试卷的相应的位置。每个对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每段对话读两遍。下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).What happened?(分数:1.00)A.A. Ken didnt get Janes phone-call. B.B. Jane went out. C.C. Ken was ill.解析:听力原文 F: Hello, this is Jane speaking. May I have a word to Ken? M: Sorry, Ken went out this morning. Would you take a message
39、to him?(2).Why didnt the man have breakfast this morning? A. Because he didnt feel very well. B. Because he couldnt find anything for breakfast. C. Because he got up late.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M: I didnt have anything for breakfast this morning. F: So you got up late again.(3).How much does a new
40、bed cost?(分数:1.00)A.A. $146. B.B. $156. C.C. $158.解析:听力原文 M: I bought a second hand bed for $122. F: If you spend $36 more, you can get a new one.(4).Where is the woman going?(分数:1.00)A.A. She is going to a station. B.B. She is going to a food shop. C.C. She is going to a hospital.解析:听力原文 F: What do
41、 you want me to get? Im going now. M: Get me a bottle of milk and three cakes, please.(5).What does the man say about his coat?(分数:1.00)A.A. He cant wear it. B.B. He lost it. C.C. He cant fred it解析:听力原文 F: Why dont you wear the blue coat your sister gave you for your birthday? M: I love that coat, b
42、ut it lost two buttons.(分数:5.00)(1).What are they talking about?(分数:1.00)A.A. Breakfast. B.B. Lunch. C.C. Supper.解析:听力原文 F: What shall we have for supper? M: How about fish and rice?(2).What is the mans family name?(分数:1.00)A.A. Its Robert Smith. B.B. Its Robert. C.C. Its Smith.解析:听力原文 F: May I have
43、 your name, please? M: Im Robert Smith.(3).What is the woman going to do on Saturday night? A. She is going to Bobs birthday party. B. She is not going to Bobs birthday party. C. She hasnt decided yet.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: Lets go to Bobs birthday party on Saturday night. F: Saturday night? Oh,
44、 sorry, Ive made other plans.(4).How much should the man pay?(分数:1.00)A.A. $3.00. B.B. $3.15. C.C. $5.15.解析:听力原文 F: Thats three dollars even. And fifteen tax.three fifteen. M: Heres five.and the fifteen in change.(5).What does the man mean?(分数:1.00)A.A. He doesnt care about the weather. B.B. Hell go
45、 out after the rain stops. C.C. He wishes the rain would stop soon.解析:听力原文 F: The rain is very heavy. M: I cant begin my work until the rain is over.(分数:5.00)(1).Why cant Tom come?(分数:1.00)A.A. He is ill. B.B. He has to study. C.C. He has to work.解析:听力原文 F: Tom will not come, for he has a cold. M: J
46、ack has to work. He cant come, either.(2).Where does Lily come from?(分数:1.00)A.A. She comes from America. B.B. She comes from England. C.C. She comes from Canada.解析:听力原文 F: Who is Lily? M: Shes my English friend. She has stayed in China for nearly a year.(3).Is the woman glad if the man smokes here?
47、 A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt. C. Yes, because he is not in the office.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 M: Do you mind if I smoke? F: Well, yes, actually.this is a no smoking office.(4).what is the Roberts family?(分数:1.00)A.A. We dont know. B.B. They are on holiday. C.C. They went to Beijing three days ago.解析:听力原文 F: I have something important to talk to Mr. Robert. But I cant find him. M: Oh, the Roberts family went to Washington for their holiday.(5).when does this dialog