1、公共英语一级-210 及答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面,请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1). (分数
2、:1.00)A.B.C.(2). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,就你将听到 15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.00)(1).What the woman think of the people in the town?(分数:1.00)A.A Frie
3、ndly. B.B Warm-hearted. C.C Easy-going.(2).When will the concert finish?(分数:1.00)A.A Six thirty. B.B Nine thirty. C.C Seven thirty.(3).Whats the womans meaning?(分数:1.00)A.A The man will bath fight now. B.B The man will not bath right now. C.C They will go somewhere.(4).Will they go shopping tomorrow
4、 according their point?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C The woman will, but the man wont.(5).What can you learn? A The man think no one visits the shop on the first day. B Just one person visits the shop on the first day. C No one visits the shop on the first day.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).What is the reason w
5、hy so many people are ill?(分数:1.00)A.A Rubbish is everywhere. B.B Air is everywhere. C.C Dirty air is everywhere.(2).What can we learn?(分数:1.00)A.A The man has a bike. B.B The woman has a bike. C.C The woman wont lend her bike.(3).What is the weather like now?(分数:1.00)A.A Raining. B.B Sunny. C.C Clo
6、udy.(4).Is it raining outside?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C Not mentioned.(5).Whats the girl?(分数:1.00)A.A A nurse. B.B A secretary. C.C A teacher.(1).How much does the driver get?(分数:1.00)A.A 6.40. B.B 7. C.C 0.60.(2).When did the woman see the American film.?(分数:1.00)A.A After school. B.B Before sc
7、hool. C.C Before dinner.(3).Will the radio be turned off?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes, right now. B.B No. C.C Yes, but latterly.(4).Will they go fishing this Saturday afternoon?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C It depends on the weather.(5).What does the woman like?(分数:1.00)A.A Meat. B.B Vegetable. C.C Fruit.三、B第二部
8、分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.It_ me about ten minutes to go to school by bike every day.(分数:1.00)A.A pays B.B costs C.C takes2.He gave everything _ he had to her daughter because she was deaf since she was born.(分数:1.00)A.A which B.B who C.C /3.He went on _after a short break.(分数:1.00)A.A to speak B
9、.B speak C.C speaking4. Would you mind my opening the windows?(分数:1.00)A.A Sorry, I wouldnt B.B No, of course not C.C Yes, please5.We often play _ football on Sundays if all of us have time.(分数:1.00)A.A the B.B / C.C a6.Jim with his parents_ abroad for two weeks.(分数:1.00)A.A have gone B.B has gone C
10、.C will go7.Tom _ in the fire yesterday.(分数:1.00)A.A Was hurt B.B has been hurt C.C hurt8. Help yourself to some more food. _ , I am already full.(分数:1.00)A.A OK B.B Thank you C.C No9.He _ here for five minutes before I arrived.(分数:1.00)A.A has come B.B had arrived C.C had been10.Forty miles _ dista
11、nce(距离) for me to walk in one day.(分数:1.00)A.A is quite a long B.B are quite long C.C are quite a long11.Would you like some more rice? Yes, Just(分数:1.00)A.A a few B.B a little C.C little12. _did you buy the new bag? Last Sunday together with my mother.(分数:1.00)A.A Where B.B When C.C Which13._ he fa
12、iled in the maths exam again, _he never gave up.(分数:1.00)A.A Because, so B.B Although, but C.C Although, /14.You wont catch the train _ you get up before 5 oclock.(分数:1.00)A.A when B.B unless C.C if15._ Lily _ Jane can go out playing because none of them has done her homework.(分数:1.00)A.A Neither, n
13、or B.B Both, and C.C Either, or四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)A.A all B.B each C.C bothA.A full B.B empty C.C busyA.A hear B.B to hear C.C hearingA.A in B.B on C.C atA.A fast B.B quickly C.C quickA.A before B.B while C.C afterA.A Much B.B Most C.C MoreA.A across B.B come C.C crossA.A care B.B careful
14、ly C.C carefulA.A know B.B look C.C listen五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)26.The most popular game in the world.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.People play it in water.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28.People know the time with it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_29.People read a book with it at night.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_30.People keep food with it.(
15、分数:1.00)填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数:5,分数:5.00)31.Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper.(分数:1.00)A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say32.This passage is about the Sunday paper.(分数:1.00)A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say33.The father of the family usually reads the womens pages.(分数:1.00)A.A Right
16、 B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say34.The parents in the family like sports page.(分数:1.00)A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say35.Only old women read the death notices.(分数:1.00)A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)36.Who gave the lecture?(分数:1.00)A.A The driver. B.B Einstein. C.C Bot
17、h Einstein and his driver.37.Why didnt Einstein give the lecture? A Because he was too tired. B Because people there didnt know Einstein and the driver was familiar with the lecture. C Because Einstein had other things to do.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.38.Why didnt the driver answer the question asked by the man
18、 when they passed the door? A Because it was too difficult for him to give the answer. B Because it was answered by Einstein. C Because it was too easy.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.39.Many scientists are working hard to_. A make monkeys get in crops and drive trains B make monkeys guard house like dogs C make bea
19、rs get in crops(分数:1.00)A.B.C.40.Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because_.(分数:1.00)A.A they can eat a lot B.B they are very heavy, too C.C they are very strong41.We can infer(推断) that A people there hadnt seen Einstein before B people liked the driver more than Einstein himself C people
20、knew Einstein very well(分数:1.00)A.B.C.42.Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if_. A they have enough food to eat B they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them C they are sent to school(分数:1.00)A.B.C.43.The story happened in_.(分数:1.00)A.A England B.B A
21、merica C.C Germany44.Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because_. A they are good at running B they are very kind and friendly to people C they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人) and thieves away from the house(分数:1.00)A.B.C.45._can be trained to work for us.(分数:1.00)A.A Only a f
22、ew animals B.B Quite a few animals C.C Few animal八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数:4,分数:13.00)46.He was so tired that he couldnt go farther. He was _ tired _ go farther.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_47.Tom spent two hours doing his homework. It _ Tom two hours _ his homework.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_48.Dont forget to lock the door! _ to l
23、ock the door!(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_49.情景:学生中心举行了一个关于怎样学习英语的讲座,希望所有学生都能参加。 任务:请你为学生中心写一则 50字左右的通知,要求包括以下内容: 活动的时间是周五下午 3:30; 活动的地点是学校礼堂; 活动将由校长亲自主持; 活动后会赠送部分学生礼品。请用下面格式。 NOTICE April 8,2006(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-210 答案解析(总分:83.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数:2,分数:10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中,你将听到 10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片
24、,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面,请听这些句子。(分数:5.00)(1). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 We should keep silence in the library. 精解 本题的关键词是 keep silence。(2). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 Could you please tell me how to get to the police station? 精解 本题的关键词是 police station。(3). (分数:1.
25、00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 I think it is going to rain. 精解 本题的关键词是 going to rain。(4). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:听力原文 I bought you a book yesterday. 精解 本题的关键词是 a book。(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 It is a quarter to three now, so we still have some time. 精解 本题的关键词是 a quarter to three。(1). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 Plea
26、se dont tell her she is iii. We will take her to hospital someday. 精解 本题的关键词是 hospital。(2). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 It is too heavy for a nine-years-old boy to carry. 精解 本题的关键词是too heavy。(3). (分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:听力原文 The ruler is longer than the pen. 精解 本题的关键词是 ruler is longer。(4). (分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析
27、:听力原文 There are three chairs in the room. 精解 本题的关键词是 three chairs。(5). (分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 He watched TV instead of going to the cinema. 精解 本题的关键词是 watched TV。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数:3,分数:15.00)在本节中,就你将听到 15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。下面,请听这些对话。(分数:5.
28、00)(1).What the woman think of the people in the town?(分数:1.00)A.A Friendly. B.B Warm-hearted. C.C Easy-going.解析:听力原文 M: The people in this town are not easy to make friends with. F: Im afraid I dont quite agree with you. 精解 男士:与这个城镇的人交朋友不容易。女士:恐怕我不太同意你的看法。本题考查态度相关信息。题目问女士认为这个城镇的人如何,从对话知道,他并不同意男士的观点
29、,而男士觉得这里的人不容易交朋友,因此推断她觉得这里的人容易相处。(2).When will the concert finish?(分数:1.00)A.A Six thirty. B.B Nine thirty. C.C Seven thirty.解析:听力原文 F: When will the concert finish? M: Well.it starts at six thirty, and will lasts three hours. 精解 女士:音乐会什么时候结束?男士:哦,6 点半开始,历时 3个小时。本题考查时间相关信息。题目问音乐会什么时候结束,6 点半开始,历时 3个小
30、时,因此是 9点半结束。正确答案为B。(3).Whats the womans meaning?(分数:1.00)A.A The man will bath fight now. B.B The man will not bath right now. C.C They will go somewhere.解析:听力原文 M: I feel like taking a hot bath fight now. F: Go now.the water is already made. 精解 男士:我想现在洗个热水澡。女士:去吧,水已经准备好了。题目问女士话的意思,因为水已经准备好了,所以男士可以马
31、上洗热水澡,正确答案为 A。(4).Will they go shopping tomorrow according their point?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C The woman will, but the man wont.解析:听力原文 F: Why dont we go shopping tomorrow? M: Well.Id rather stay at home. 精解 女士:我们明天为什么不去买东西呢?男士:哦,我情愿呆在家里。本题考查态度相关信息。题目问他们明天会去买东西吗?通过对话内容,女土愿意而男士不愿意。正确答案为 C。(5).W
32、hat can you learn? A The man think no one visits the shop on the first day. B Just one person visits the shop on the first day. C No one visits the shop on the first day.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:听力原文 M: Dont tell me that no one visits our shop on the first day! F: Im afraid so. 精解 男士:不要告诉我第一天没有人来我们的商店。女士:
33、恐怕真没人来。本题考查事实判断,实际并没有人来商店。正确答案为 C。(1).What is the reason why so many people are ill?(分数:1.00)A.A Rubbish is everywhere. B.B Air is everywhere. C.C Dirty air is everywhere.解析:听力原文 F: One of the reason why so many people are ill is that dirty air is everywhere. M: Thats a point. 精解 女士:这么多人病了的原因之一是到处的空
34、气都很脏。男士:那是关键所在。本题考查事实判断。对话的两人都认为空气脏是致病的主要原因,因此正确答案为 C。(2).What can we learn?(分数:1.00)A.A The man has a bike. B.B The woman has a bike. C.C The woman wont lend her bike.解析:听力原文 F: Excuse me. I didnt hear what you said. M: I asked if you could lend me your bike. 精解 女士:对不起,我没听到你说的话。男士:我问你是否可以借我你的自行车。本题
35、考查事实判断。通过对话内容我们知道男士想从女士那里借自行车,因此可以判断女士拥有一辆自行车,正确答案为 B。(3).What is the weather like now?(分数:1.00)A.A Raining. B.B Sunny. C.C Cloudy.解析:听力原文 M: Its cloudy today, isnt it? F: Yes, it is. The radio says there will be a heavy rain today. 精解 男士:今天多云,不是吗?女士:嗯,是,电台说今天有大雨。本题考查事实判断。大雨现在并没有来,题目问现在天气如何,应该是多云,正确
36、答案为 C。(4).Is it raining outside?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C Not mentioned.解析:听力原文 F: Excuse me. Is it raining outside? M: No. The rain has stopped. Its cloudy now. 精解 女士:对不起。外面在下雨吗?男士:雨已经停了,现在多云。本题考查事实判断,通过对话可以知道刚才在下雨,现在已经停了,正确答案为 B。(5).Whats the girl?(分数:1.00)A.A A nurse. B.B A secretary. C.C A t
37、eacher.解析:听力原文 M: Is the girl by the door a nurse? F: No, shes a secretary. 精解 男士:门旁边的女孩是护士吗?女士:不是,她是秘书。本题考查人物职业,问女孩是干什么的,根据女士的回答,门旁边的女孩是个秘书,正确答案为 B。(1).How much does the driver get?(分数:1.00)A.A 6.40. B.B 7. C.C 0.60.解析:听力原文 M: The fee is six-forty. F: Oh, heres seven dollars, driver. Keep the chang
38、e. 精解 男士:费用是 6美元 40美分。女士:哦,给你 7美元,司机,不用找零了。本题考查费用相关信息。题目问司机得到了多少钱,因为不需要找零,他得到了 7美元。(2).When did the woman see the American film.?(分数:1.00)A.A After school. B.B Before school. C.C Before dinner.解析:听力原文 M: When did you see the American film? F: I saw it after school. 精解 男士:你什么时候看了这部美国电影?女士:我放学后看的。本题考查
39、时间相关信息。问女士什么时候看了美国电影,通过对话可以知道是放学后看的,正确答案为 A。(3).Will the radio be turned off?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes, right now. B.B No. C.C Yes, but latterly.解析:听力原文 F: Would you mind if I turn off the radio? M: Yes, of course I would. 精解 女士:你介意我关上收音机吗?男士:是的,我当然介意。本题考查事实判断。男士介意关上收音机,因此收音机不会被关掉,正确答案为 B。(4).Will they go fi
40、shing this Saturday afternoon?(分数:1.00)A.A Yes. B.B No. C.C It depends on the weather.解析:听力原文 M: Shall we go fishing this Saturday afternoon? F: That sounds great, but only if it doesnt rain. 精解 男士:这周六下午我们去钓鱼吗?女士:听起来很棒,只要不下雨的话。本题考查事实判断,问他们是否会去钓鱼,通过女士的回答可以知道,只要不下雨的话,他们就会去,下雨就去不了了,因此是看天气状况,正确答案为 C。(5)
41、.What does the woman like?(分数:1.00)A.A Meat. B.B Vegetable. C.C Fruit.解析:听力原文 M: Do you like meat? F: No, I dont, but ! like vegetables. 精解 男士:你喜欢吃肉吗?女士:不,不喜欢,不过我喜欢吃蔬菜。本题考查事实判断,问女士喜欢吃什么,根据她的回答,她喜欢蔬菜。正确答案为 B。三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.It_ me about ten minutes to go to school by bike every day
42、.(分数:1.00)A.A pays B.B costs C.C takes解析:精解 本题考查的是一个 it作形式主语的重要句型:It takes sbto do sth。2.He gave everything _ he had to her daughter because she was deaf since she was born.(分数:1.00)A.A which B.B who C.C /解析:精解 本题考查的是定语从句。不定代词 everything后的关系代词只用 that,且关系代词作直接宾语时可以省略。3.He went on _after a short break
43、.(分数:1.00)A.A to speak B.B speak C.C speaking解析:精解 本题考查的是 go on to do 和 go on doing的区别,前者的意思是经过休息之后继续干某事,而后者的意思是不经过休息持续的干某事。4. Would you mind my opening the windows?(分数:1.00)A.A Sorry, I wouldnt B.B No, of course not C.C Yes, please解析:精解 本题考查的是对于动词 mind的回答。5.We often play _ football on Sundays if al
44、l of us have time.(分数:1.00)A.A the B.B / C.C a解析:精解 本题考察的是零冠词的用法(具体用法见第一部分第二章的语法讲解),在球类之前是不用冠词的。6.Jim with his parents_ abroad for two weeks.(分数:1.00)A.A have gone B.B has gone C.C will go解析:精解 本题考查的是主谓一致问题,带有 with的短语的主语是 with前的名词,因此本题的主语是 Jim,为第三人称单数,助动词用 has。7.Tom _ in the fire yesterday.(分数:1.00)
45、A.A Was hurt B.B has been hurt C.C hurt解析:精解 本题考查的是时态的问题,从 yesterday中我们可以推断出句子应该用过去时。但是 hurt是及物动词,所以 C项是错误的。8. Help yourself to some more food. _ , I am already full.(分数:1.00)A.A OK B.B Thank you C.C No解析:精解 这道题目考查的是习惯用语。从“I am already full”可知 A项错误,同时出于礼貌,在别人请你吃东西时,即使自己不想再吃了,也要向对方道谢而应避免生硬的拒绝。9.He _ here for five minutes before I arrived.(分数:1.00)A.A has come B.B had arrived C.C had been解析:精解 本题考查的是完成时的用法,解答本题的关键在于以下两点:一是根据 for 可以判断应该用完成时态;二是根据 arrived可以判断具体时态是过去完成时,同时也要注意到“for+一段时间”前的动词(been)应该是延续性的,就此可以排除 B选项。10.Forty miles _ distance(距离) for me to walk in one day.(分数:1.00)