1、公共英语一级-200 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 5 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置上。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）
2、A.B.C.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每个对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每个对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What do they think a doctor should be?（分数：1.00）A.AStrong.
3、B.BFriendly C.CRich(2).What did the man NOT drink?（分数：1.00）A.ACoffee B.BBeer C.CTea(3).Why is the woman visiting Hongkong? AFor holiday B. For business. C. TO visit her mother.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Guess where the man lives?（分数：1.00）A.A. New York. B.B. Beijing. C.C. London.(5).What does the man mean?（分
4、数：1.00）A.A. He wants more. B.B. He can still have more. C.C. He cant eat any more.(1).What does the man want?（分数：1.00）A.A. Icecream. B.B. Sugar. C.C. Wine.(2).How much did the necklace cost the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A. None. B.B. One dollar. C.C. 100 dollars.(3).Whats the womans feeling?（分数：1.00）A.A. The
5、 girl is good. B.B. She didnt see the girl. C.C. She cant agree.(4).Whats the girl?（分数：1.00）A.A. Nurse. B.B. Secretary. C.C. Shop assistant.(5).What does Miss Kin probably speak?（分数：1.00）A.A. Japanese. B.B. French. C.C. English.(1).Where should Miss Jenkins work in?（分数：1.00）A.A. A school. B.B. A hos
6、pital. C.C. A company.(2).Who will the man meet at nine oclock?（分数：1.00）A.A. Mr. Green. B.B. Mrs. Green. C.C. His sister.(3).What happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A.A. He was sleepy. B.B. He caught a cold. C.C. He had a backache.(4).What about the meat?（分数：1.00）A.A. Too soft. B.B. Too hard. C.C. Too hot
7、.(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A. The glasses is too dirty. B.B. The glasses is too small. C.C. The glasses is too large.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Lin Tao was not running _.（分数：1.00）A.A. enough fast B.B. fast enough C.C. fast to2.Most of the young people enjoy _ the popular songs.
8、（分数：1.00）A.A. sing B.B. to sing C.C. singing3.What would you like to drink? Id like _ coffee.（分数：1.00）A.A. any B.B. some C.C. many4.I have two sisters, _ is a doctor, and _ is a nurse.（分数：1.00）A.A. one. another B.B. one. the other C.C. one. other5.He _ playing football by his mother on the playgroun
9、d.（分数：1.00）A.A. see B.B. saw C.C. was seen6.“Help _ to the cakes,“ I said to the children.（分数：1.00）A.A. you B.B. yours C.C. yourselves7.Look! The children _ on the ground happily. Lets join them.（分数：1.00）A.A. play B.B. have played C.C. are playing8.I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _ tomorrow, ple
10、ase let me know.（分数：1.00）A.A. will come. will come B.B. comes. comes C.C. will come. comes9.If you fly to Malaysia(马来西亚)from Hong Kong, youll have to stop in Thailand(泰国) _.（分数：1.00）A.A. by the way B.B. on the way C.C. in the way10.Thursday is the _ day of the week.（分数：1.00）A.A. fourth B.B. five C.C
11、. fifth11.By the end of 2000, all the teachers in our school _ a computer of their own.（分数：1.00）A.A. have had B.B. had had C.C. will have12.It makes me _ better.（分数：1.00）A.A. feel B.B. to feel C.C. feeling13.He is _ spaceship and knows a lot about it.（分数：1.00）A.A. interested about B.B. interested in
12、 C.C. interesting in14.China and India are _ countries.（分数：1.00）A.A. develop B.B. developed C.C. developing15.Youd better _ in bed. Its bad for your eyes.（分数：1.00）A.A. dont read B.B. to not read C.C. not read四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A only B.B well C.C oneA.A Before B.B After C.C WhenA.A fail
13、ed to B.B succeeded in C.C was interested inA.A leaving B.B to leave C.C leftA.A an inventor B.B inventer C.C inventorA.A to B.B of C.C forA.A a little of B.B little of C.C much ofA.A for B.B to C.C atA.A making a living B.B making money C.C becoming poorA.A will B.B speech C.C story五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总
14、题数：5，分数：5.00)26.You can communicate with it（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.You can express yourself with it（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.53You can fly in it（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.You can show your goods by it（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.You can examine yourself through it（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.People have the k
15、ind of brain that makes it possible to use language. Viki also does.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say32.The visitor is Vikis friend.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say33.Viki is a nice girl.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say34.Viki can do many things because her parents he
16、lp her.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say35.Viki is clever because she is a hard-working student.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.There is a _ on Park Street.（分数：1.00）A.A. theaterB.B. churchC.C. post office37.The guests ate _ at the tea party.（分数
17、：1.00）A.A. fishB.B. appleC.C. tea-leaves38.The old woman kept the leaves but threw the _ away.（分数：1.00）A.A. waterB.B. tea-leavesC.C. cup39.If I want to buy milk I can _.（分数：1.00）A.A. take a busB.B. go along Park StreetC.C. go along Flower Street40.Every building has _.（分数：1.00）A.A. two doorB.B. two
18、windowsC.C. its own number41.The writer lives _.（分数：1.00）A.A. on Park StreetB.B. on Flower StreetC.C. at 42242._ people knew what to do with tea at that time.（分数：1.00）A.A. Lots ofB.B. ManyC.C. Only a few43.Everyone _ the tea-leaves, of course.（分数：1.00）A.A. enjoyedB.B. hatedC.C. wanted44.There are se
19、ats and windows in _.（分数：1.00）A.A. banksB.B. churchesC.C. universities45.The sailor gave his mother some _ as a present.（分数：1.00）A.A. moneyB.B. foodC.C. tea八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.I spent two months on the book. It 1 2 two months 3 4 the book.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_47.Jims famil
20、y came to China in 1995. Theyre still living here. Jims family 1 2 3 China 4 six years.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_48.If there isnt any water, fish can t live. Fish cant live 1 water.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.亲爱的库克先生： 您的英语语法研究一书给我们英语系教师留下了深刻的印象，并很有兴趣聆听您对这个问题的见解。请您在方便时来我系讲座，您的差旅费和其它费用由我们负担，请告诉我们您是否
21、来讲述并说明时间。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-200 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 5 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置上。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 They are playing basketball on the playground.(
22、2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 She couldnt find her umbrella.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 We like our mathematics teacher.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 We are fond of flying kites on the square.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 I lost a pen on my way to school.(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Carrots are good fo
23、r our health.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Tom is good at drawing triangles.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 There is a calendar on my desk.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 You can carry a box onto the ship.(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The tortoise beats the hare in the race.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中
24、，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每个对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每个对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What do they think a doctor should be?（分数：1.00）A.AStrong. B.BFriendly C.CRich解析：听力原文 F: I think a doctor should be a friendly person. M: Yes, I agree.(2).What did the man NOT drink?（分数：1.00）A.ACoff
25、ee B.BBeer C.CTea解析：听力原文 F: Would you like something to drink? M: Coffee and beer, please.(3).Why is the woman visiting Hongkong? AFor holiday B. For business. C. TO visit her mother.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: Why are you visiting Hong kong? M: Im just on holiday.(4).Guess where the man lives?（分数：1.
26、00）A.A. New York. B.B. Beijing. C.C. London.解析：听力原文 M: Do come and see me when you are in New York. F: Sure. Thatll be great.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A. He wants more. B.B. He can still have more. C.C. He cant eat any more.解析：听力原文 F: Would you like some more potatoes? M: Im sorry, I can
27、t manage any more. Thank you.(1).What does the man want?（分数：1.00）A.A. Icecream. B.B. Sugar. C.C. Wine.解析：听力原文 F: Heres some coffee. M: Oh, fantastic. Well, is there any sugar?(2).How much did the necklace cost the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A. None. B.B. One dollar. C.C. 100 dollars.解析：听力原文 M: When did you bu
28、y that new necklace? F: I didnt buy it. It was a gift.(3).Whats the womans feeling?（分数：1.00）A.A. The girl is good. B.B. She didnt see the girl. C.C. She cant agree.解析：听力原文 M: I thought the girl was good. F: Did you?(4).Whats the girl?（分数：1.00）A.A. Nurse. B.B. Secretary. C.C. Shop assistant.解析：听力原文 M
29、: Is the girl by the door a nurse? F: No, shes a secretary.(5).What does Miss Kin probably speak?（分数：1.00）A.A. Japanese. B.B. French. C.C. English.解析：听力原文 M: Where does Miss Kin come from? F: She comes from Tokyo.(1).Where should Miss Jenkins work in?（分数：1.00）A.A. A school. B.B. A hospital. C.C. A c
30、ompany.解析：听力原文 F: What does Miss Jenkins do? M: Shes a nurse.(2).Who will the man meet at nine oclock?（分数：1.00）A.A. Mr. Green. B.B. Mrs. Green. C.C. His sister.解析：听力原文 F: Can you come and see me at nine o clock? M: Im afraid not. Im meet Mr. Green at that time.(3).What happened to the man?（分数：1.00）A
31、.A. He was sleepy. B.B. He caught a cold. C.C. He had a backache.解析：听力原文 F: How are you, Brenda? M: Oh, dear, my backs killing me.(4).What about the meat?（分数：1.00）A.A. Too soft. B.B. Too hard. C.C. Too hot.解析：听力原文 M: Waitress! This meat is like stone! Its enough to break every tooth in your mouth. F
32、: Perhaps youd like to change your order, sir.(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A. The glasses is too dirty. B.B. The glasses is too small. C.C. The glasses is too large.解析：听力原文 F: Look at these glasses. This ones even got lipstick on it. M: Im sorry, madam. Ill bring you another clean one rig
33、ht away.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Lin Tao was not running _.（分数：1.00）A.A. enough fast B.B. fast enough C.C. fast to解析：林涛跑得不够快。enough 修饰形容词或副词，要放在所修饰词的后面。2.Most of the young people enjoy _ the popular songs.（分数：1.00）A.A. sing B.B. to sing C.C. singing解析：enjoy doing sth 喜欢干某事。3.What would you
34、 like to drink? Id like _ coffee.（分数：1.00）A.A. any B.B. some C.C. many解析：some 和 any 表示“一些、一点”可用于可数名词和不可数名词前，any 用于否定句和疑问句，some用于肯定句。much 和 many 表示“许多”，much 用于不可数名词前，many 用于可数名词前。常用于疑问句和否定句中，在 so，too，as 等词后也用于肯定句中。根据句意“我想喝一点咖啡”，而 coffee 是不可数名词，故答案选 B。4.I have two sisters, _ is a doctor, and _ is a nu
35、rse.（分数：1.00）A.A. one.another B.B. one.the other C.C. one.other解析：onethe other，一个另一个，the other 是表示两个中的一个。another 也有“另一个”之意，但它指的是多个里的任意的另一个。5.He _ playing football by his mother on the playground.（分数：1.00）A.A. see B.B. saw C.C. was seen解析：句中 see 这个动作不是主语 he 所为，而是 his mother，在主谓关系上，he 和 see 是被动关系，故要用被
36、动语态。6.“Help _ to the cakes,“ I said to the children.（分数：1.00）A.A. you B.B. yours C.C. yourselves解析：我对孩子们说，“随便吃些蛋糕吧。”help yourself to“你随便用”这是招待客人时的客套用法。这里是对所有的孩子而言，故应用 yourselves7.Look! The children _ on the ground happily. Lets join them.（分数：1.00）A.A. play B.B. have played C.C. are playing解析：句中如果有 l
37、ook，listen 这样一些动词，放在句首以引起大家注意，表示后面的动作一定正在发生，故用现在进行时。8.I dont know if he _ tomorrow. If he _ tomorrow, please let me know.（分数：1.00）A.A. will come. will come B.B. comes. comes C.C. will come. comes解析：我不知道他明天是否会来，如果他明天来，就请告知我。句中出现了两个 if,第一个 if 意为是否，引导一个宾语从句，表示将要发生的动作，故用将来时；第二个 if 意为如果，引导一个条件状语从句，主句是祈使句
38、表示将来，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。9.If you fly to Malaysia(马来西亚)from Hong Kong, youll have to stop in Thailand(泰国) _.（分数：1.00）A.A. by the way B.B. on the way C.C. in the way解析：这几组词组的辨义：way 与不同的介词连用构成不同的短语，意思各异。by the way 是顺便的意思，on the way 是在途中，“在去的路上”用 on ones way to 或 on the way to，in the way 是挡道的意思，in this way 表
39、示用这种方式。10.Thursday is the _ day of the week.（分数：1.00）A.A. fourth B.B. five C.C. fifth解析：按照西方人的习惯，星期天是一周中的第一天，因此星期四就应该是第五天，“第五”正确的表达应是“the fifth”。11.By the end of 2000, all the teachers in our school _ a computer of their own.（分数：1.00）A.A. have had B.B. had had C.C. will have解析：在 by the end of 短语后，接过
40、去的时间时，句中用过去完成时，当后接将来时间名词时，句中用将来时或将来完成时。12.It makes me _ better.（分数：1.00）A.A. feel B.B. to feel C.C. feeling解析：这使我感觉好些了。make sb do sth 使得某人做，make 后的宾补用动词原形。13.He is _ spaceship and knows a lot about it.（分数：1.00）A.A. interested about B.B. interested in C.C. interesting in解析：be interested in 是固定搭配，表示对感
41、兴趣。14.China and India are _ countries.（分数：1.00）A.A. develop B.B. developed C.C. developing解析：中国和印度是发展中国家。developing country 发展中国家，developed country 是发达国家。15.Youd better _ in bed. Its bad for your eyes.（分数：1.00）A.A. dont read B.B. to not read C.C. not read解析：你最好别在床上看书，这对你的眼睛有害。you had better“最好是”缩写成
42、youd better，后面直接跟动词原形，否定式直接在动词原形前加“not”。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A only B.B well C.C one解析：此处应用形容词来修饰 wish。well 为副词，well 作为形容词时常用作表语。故只有A符合题意。A.A Before B.B After C.C When解析：根据上下文的逻辑关系，应用介词 after 而不是 before；when 都是连词，其后不能接名词。A.A failed to B.B succeeded in C.C was interested in解析：根据上文“made him
43、 world-famous“。应选择 succeeded in 意为“在获得成功。”fail to意为“做失败”。A.A leaving B.B to leave C.C left解析：leave 此处的意思是“遗留(财产等)”，在句中，应用一般过去时作动词谓语。A.A an inventor B.B inventer C.C inventor解析：这个短语作为插入语进一步补充说明前句诺贝尔的成就，通常专有名词的同位语前不加冠词。A.A to B.B of C.C for解析：generous 意为“大方的，慷慨的”，通常与介词 to 搭配使用。A.A a little of B.B litt
44、le of C.C much of解析：time 为不可数名词，表示时间，应用 much of 修饰。A.A for B.B to C.C at解析：devote to 是固定搭配，表示“奉献给”。A.A making a living B.B making money C.C becoming poor解析：make money 意为“赚钱、发财”，make a living 是“求生、谋生”的意思。become poor 意为“变得贫穷”。上文提到诺贝尔在其一生中取得 100 多项专利，因此，选项 B。A.A will B.B speech C.C story解析：will 在此处是“遗嘱
45、”的意思。符合上下文题意。speech 意为“讲话”，story 意为“故事”。五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.You can communicate with it（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：27.You can express yourself with it（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：28.53You can fly in it（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：29.You can show your goods by it（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：
46、30.You can examine yourself through it（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.People have the kind of brain that makes it possible to use language. Viki also does.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say解析：32.The visitor is Vikis friend.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say解析：33.Viki is a nice girl.（分数：1.00）A.A
